Unit 8 A green world 单元提优测试卷（word版含答案）2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语

8BU8: A green world单元提优测试卷
单项选择：
1.Miao Miao is famous____________an actress_____________her film The Youth.
A. for; for B.for; as C. as; as D. as; for
2.We brought some snacks and drinks_____________we could have them on the way.
A. as a result B. since then C. so that D. because of
3.Earth Day____________in 1970 to remind us to protect the Earth.
A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up
4.It's our duty to save___________energy and produce___________waste.
A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. most; least
5.According to one of our school rules, students are not___________to smoke.
A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. told
6.All my paper is used up and I need to buy some. Here“is used up”means_______________.
A. eats up B. runs out C. runs of D. runs out of
7. ---What about going on a trip this weekend ---Well, it all_________the weather.
A. agrees with B. happens to C. depends on D. puts on
8. My dream hometown is a place_____________ no pollution.
A. with B. without C. has D. in
9. If you want to join the club, you will_____________pay a lot of money.
A. be made B. be made to C. make D. make to
10. Loss of health is much_____________than loss of money.
A. harder B. easier C. funnier D. worse
11. I_____________others to drop litter around, as it's bad for the environment.
A. need B. don't want C. want D. don't need
12. She didn't use the plastic bag. _______________, she took a lovely shopping basket with her.
A. And B. Or C. Instead D. Instead of
13. David didn't go to the party last night because he______________.
A. isn't invited B. hasn't invited C. didn't invite D. wasn't invited
14. It’s_____________interesting subject among them. Few students choose it.
A. most B. the most C. least D. the least
15. ---Look at the clouds! Is it going to rain
---_____________. The radio says that we’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.I'm afraid so B. I'm afraid not
C.Of course not D. That's impossible
二、词汇运用：
1.There isn't much_______________(different) between the twins.
2.There are about 500______________(live) languages in the world now.
3.Students should be taught how to spend their pocket money_______________(wise).
4.People are always complaining a lot about so much______________(pollute) all year round.
5.We all know smoking is_____________(harm) to our health.
6.It's known to us all that one's animal sign_______________(依靠) on the year of birth.
7.To know how well we get on with others, many_______________(调查) were made in our class.
8.After hearing the bad news, the boss of the company looked_______________(严肃的).
9.The heavy smog_______________(导致) a lot of illnesses those days.
10. Please don't smoke here, or you will be_______________(罚款).
三、句型转换：
1. People make lots of things out of plastic. (对画线部分提问)
What__________lots of things____________out of
2.They threw away the old machine. They didn't recycle it. (改为被动语态)
The old machine__________ ____________ ___________without___________ _____________.
3.There will be a talk about pollution on TV this evening. (改为同义句)
There__________ __________ ____________ ___________a talk about pollution on TV this evening.
4.Our teacher tells us that we shouldn't drop rubbish everywhere. (改为同义句)
Our teacher tells us___________ ____________drop rubbish_________ ___________ ___________.
5.Jack wanted to know what he should do to protect himself. (改为同义句)
Jack____________ ____________ _____________ ________________to protect himself.
四、动词填空：
1.We shouldn't put plastic or paper things into the dustbin before they______________(separate).
2.The less pollution we produce, the better our environment____________(become).
3.They will discuss how________________(organize) a show for the Environment Week.
4.Simon never forgot to turn off the lights when he______________(leave) the room.
5.When the teacher came in, I stopped reading and_______________(watch) her.
6.It's so noisy. Go and see what they________________(talk) about.
7.John is very hard-working. He_______________(design) five posters for the activity so far.
8.A lot of students have taken part in the activity since the video about it_____________(display).
9.It's said a dog won't bite until someone_______________(hurt) it.
10. Some new laws______________(make) next year to improve the environment in Suzhou.
五、完成句子：
1.循环利用是帮助减少污染的好方法。
Recycling is a good__________ ___________ ____________ _____________pollution.
2.如果不随便扔掉的话，你会如何处理这些塑料制品？
What will you_________ _________these plastic things if they are not________ ________carelessly
3.水和土壤给我们提供必要的食物。
Water and soil_________________________________________________________us.
4.老师对我说的话已经对我的学习产生了很大的影响。
What the teacher told me__________________________________________________to my study.
5.如果周围有更多的污染，我们的生活肯定会更糟糕。
Our life will surely be worse________________________________________________.
六、完形填空：
A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2 . Could you please 3 me some water from the lake ”
The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 5 , the water became very muddy(泥泞的).
Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.
After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled to the 8 . The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.
The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did 11 the water clean ” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is 13 by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort at all to 15 it.”
( )1. A. rest B. look C. watch D. see
( )2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy D. sad
( )3. A. get B. give C. take D. bring
( )4. A. while B. before C. as D. until
( )5. A. However B. Instead C. In addition D. As a result
( )6. A. fit B. able C. important D. interesting
( )7. A. different B same C. other D. left
( )8. A. top B. side C. bottom D. lake
( )9. A. dirty B. clear C. fresh D. sweet
( )10. A. got B. finished C. reached D. filled
( )11. A. making B. to make C. made D. had made
( )12. A. so that B. in order to C. because D. when
( )13. A. woken B. left C. disturbed D. given
( )14. A. without B. with C. after D. like
( )15.A.prevent B. calm C. protect D. fix
七、阅读理解
In the Hollywood movie Mean Girls, three pretty high school girls always hang out together. They make fun of other students. They won't let you sit with them at lunch if you don't wear the same cool clothes as them.
In the US, a group of girls like this is called a clique(小圈子). They look down on and laugh at other people.
Some girls say “Oh, my God!” “We aren’t like that We don't have cliques or anything.”
But we do have cliques. They may not be as extreme as the clique in Mean Girls, but they exist. It's just that a few extreme cases make the whole clique thing seem a much bigger deal than it really is.
It's usual for people to get together with others who share their hobbies, and in many cases, clothing styles. There’s a group for girls who like to shop. There’s a group for kids who like movies. The science nerds(书呆子) hang out with each other. Sports people like each other's company.
You might think that the popular groups would make fun of the nerdy ones, But that's actually not true, In my experience, people are too caught up in their own lives. They don't have time to make fun of others.
The way teenagers behave in school is real no different from the way adults behave. After all, adults still want to hang out with people they like and have things in common with.
1. What are the three girls in the movie Mean Girls like
A. They are good at every subject. B. They dress beautifully every day
C. They are popular with their classmates D. They are unfriendly to other people
2. According to Paragraph 5, which kinds of people may like to get together
A. Those who have the same hobbies
B. Girls who like to shop and boys who like movies
C. Science nerds and sports people.
D. Those who are in the same class.
3. What do the underlined words “caught up” probably mean
A.Tired B. Lazy C. Busy D. Happy
4. According to the last paragraph, we know that__________.
A. there are no groups for adults
B. adults don't like how teenagers behave in school
C adults like to make friends with different people
D. adults and teenagers have similar ways of making friends
八、书面表达：
假如你是Daniel, 请根据以下提示用英语写一份电子邮件给报社，提出环保倡议。请根据中文提示，写出意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80词的短文。
今年春天中国政府下定决心治理污染，使天变蓝，水变绿；
我觉得最严重的问题是空气污染，空气污染导致了也许健康问题；
我们要少开车，可以骑自行车外出，自行车不产生空气污染；
要多种树，树能够使空气清洁；
我觉得……..
Dear editor,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to hearing from you!
Best wishes,
Daniel
参考答案
单项选择
1-5: DCDAC 6-10: BCABD 11-15: BCDDA
词汇运用
1. difference 2. living 3. wisely 4. pollution 5. harmful
6. depends 7.surveys 8. serious 9. produced 10.fined
句型转换
1. are; made 2. was thrown away; being recycled
3. is going to be 4. not to; here and there
5. wondered what to do
动词填空
1. are separated 2. will become 3. to organize 4. left 5. watched
6. are talking 7. has designed 8. was displayed 9. hurts 10. will be made
完成句子
1. way to help reduce 2. do with; thrown away
3. provide necessary food for 4. has made much/a great difference
5. if there is/with more pollution around
完形填空
ABACD ABCBD BACAB
阅读理解
DACD
书面表达：略