牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit8Agreenworld单元重点及易考点周周清训练(WORD版含答案)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit8Agreenworld单元重点及易考点周周清训练(WORD版含答案)
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更新时间 2022-05-18 14:49:41

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8BU8
8BUnit 8:单元重点及易考点周周清训练
重点词汇及句型运用
词汇运用
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Follow these ______________(步骤), and then you will make a beautiful paper bird.
2. Air pollution has______________(导致) a lot of problems already.
3. ---Have you ______________ (挖) in the garden ---Yes. But I can’t find the treasure.
4. Mr. Green looks___________ today. Look, he is looking ___________ at his students. (严肃)
5. Our school will do some___________________(调查) on reading novels.
6. The policeman tried to_______________(分开)the two men who were fighting.
7. We can’t go to school with an _____________(空的)stomach in the morning.
8. Natural resources like coal, oil will_______________ (形成) over thousands or even millions of years.
9.The new factory needs a lot of_________________(煤) and natural gas every day.
10. I hear there will be a lot of new types of cars on (展出)at the show next week.
11. Mr Wu told us many_____________ (差异) between British English and American English.
12. Some old clothes and shoes can be_______________(回收利用).
13. The bottle is made of _____________ (塑料), so you’d better not fill it with hot water.
14. The Internet makes the_____________( 扩散) of the information become quicker and quicker.
15. There is much ______________ (灰尘) on the teacher’s desk. Please clean it up, Tom.
16. The accident could have been much worse. Luckily, no _______________ (伤害) was done.
17. Mr. Smith often ________________ (惩罚) his son Tom when he does something wrong.
18. What can we do to______________ (减少) water pollution
19. Do your parents ______________ (允许) you to come home late after school
20. You should use the (资源) wisely because they aren’t endless.
21. The_______________ (食用油) is running out. Go to the supermarket to buy some.
22. “I don’t mind,” he said ________________ (满不在乎地).
(B) 根据句意或首字母,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Air ___________(pollute) will be a serious problem in the future.
2. Watching too much TV is _________(harm) to our eyes, while exercising is _______(harm) to our health.
3. Tom often leaves the homework at home ____________(care).
4. Lily reads a lot and I think she is the ________________(wise) girl in our class.
5. The screen will d_____________ the username in the top right-hand corner.
6. The drug p____________(cause a result)a feeling of excitement.
7. You should spend as much time as you can__________(practice) your English.
8. ---Do you know how many_____________(live) languages are there in the world
---Sorry, I'm not sure.
9. The book explains grammar________________ (simple) and clearly.
10. Don’t drop litter _______________(care), or you will be______________(fine).
完成句子
1.我们的环境正变得越来越糟糕,所以该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了!
Our environment is______________________________, so it’s__________________________.
2.下周举办慈善演出干什么?
What _____________________________________________________________ next week
3.我们应该采取以上措施以便环境不再被污染。
We ______________________________________________________________________.
4.你在这个时候放弃学习英语是不明智的。
It is _____________________ to _______________________ English at this moment.
5.空气污染有害健康,所以我们应该尽最大努力保持空气干净。
Air pollution ____________________our health, so we should_________________to keep the air clean.
6.大自然是我们最大的财富,我们应该理智地保护它。
Nature is our _____________________ and we should__________________________.
7.喝酒对他的健康产生了很大的危害,所以他下定决心戒了。
Drinking _________________________________ so he ______________________________.
8.在瑞士,像玻璃、塑料和纸张之类的东西被分成不同的组,然后回收。
In Switzerland, things like glass, _________________and paper________________ ________________ _________________different _______________and then________________.
9.我们不允许砍树,否则将要被惩罚。
We aren’t______________________________trees.__________we’ll__________ ______________.
10.这些新型能源几乎不花费用并且从不会耗尽。此外,他们几乎不产生污染。
These new types of energy____________ ____________ ____________and will never_____________ ____________.____________, they_______________ ______________ ______________.
11.我们应该将废弃物分成不同的群以便于它能被循环利用。
We should_______________________________________________________it can be recycled.
12.树能减少灰尘并帮助保持空气干净。
Trees can and help .
13.越来越多的家庭拥有小汽车,这导致严重的大气污染并引起交通堵塞。
More and more families________________and this ________________and brings much traffic.
14.大自然是我们最大的宝藏。我们依靠它丰富的资源生存。
_________is our greatest________. We ________ _______ its_______ _______ _______ __________.
15.我们应该做些事情来使地球产生不同。
We should do something to______________________________________________the earth.
答案:
词汇运用
(A)
1.steps 2.produced 3.dug 4.serious/seriously 5.surveys
6.separate 7.empty 8.form 9.coal 10.display
11.differences 12.recycled 13.plastic 14.spread 15.dust
16.harm 17.punishes 18.reduce 19.allow 20.resources
21.oil 22.carelessly
(B)
1.pollution 2.harmful/harmless 3.carelessly 4.wisest 5.display
6.produces 7.practicing 8.living 9.simply 10.carelessly/fined
完成句子
1.getting worse and worse,; time for us to take action to protect it
2.What's will be done for the charity show next week
3.We should take the above steps so that the environment will not be polluted any more.
4.It is not wise of you to give up learning English at this moment.
5.Air pollution is harmful to our health, so we should do our best to keep the air clean.
6.Nature is our greatest treasure and we should protect it wisely.
7.Drinking did great harm to his health, so he made up his mind to give it up.
8.plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled
9.allowed to cut down trees, otherwise we will be punished
10.cost almost nothing; run out. Moreover, they produce almost no pollution
11.We should separate the waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.
12.Trees can reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
13.More and more families own cars; leads to/produces serious air pollution
14.Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live.
15.We should do something to make a difference to the earth.
重点语言点运用
单项选择
1.In the competition, boys and girls _________two groups to fight.
A.separate into B.are separate into C.separate from D. are separate from
2.---What can we see in ___________ room ---Nothing but __________ empty desk.
A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; an
3.Ayurveda Group has found a way to    the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.
A.produce B.recycle C.require D.protect
4. Take some action, and you can______________the Earth.
A. do a big difference on B. make a big difference on
C. do a big difference to D. make a big difference to
5. ---May we leave the classroom now
---No, you_______. You____________to leave until the bell rings.
needn't; aren't allowed B. mustn't; are allowed
C. needn't; are allowed D. can't; aren't allowed
6.Several people lost their lives in the car accident, _____________two boys.
A.include B. includes C. included D. including
7. ---China is a country with resources.
---That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.
A.rich B. poor C. high D. low
8. To have a bluer sky, cities should depend less _________ coal. They should use more new energy instead of coal and oil.
A.on B. with C. off D. against
9. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life
A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B.Planting trees in spring.
C. Walking or riding bikes to school. D.Taking a shopping basket when going shopping
10. ---Why are more and more countries starting to use new types of energy
---Because they cost_________ and are good for the environment
A.low B.cheap C.little D.few
阅读填空
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they can be used for a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last (持续), and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy things made from recycled materials (材料), such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
1.We need a healthy environment, but waste_______________by us every day and it is________________our environment.
2.When you really need to buy things, you can choose _______________________ if possible and make sure that they can ___________________ for a long time.
3.China cups and_____________________can be reused, so we should use them__________________ using paper cups or paper bags.
4. Recycling is better than _____________________ or burning them. We can take part in recycling programmes and ____________________ made from recycled materials.
5. In this passage, the writer mentions _________________________ ideas in order to help people ________________________.
答案:
单项选择
BDBDD DAAAC
阅读理解
1.is produced; harmful to 2.local products; be used
3.lunch boxes; instead of 4.throwing things away; buy things
5.three; (to) live a green life