8B Unit 8 a green world单元测试卷（含答案）
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牛津英语8B Unit 8单元提优测试卷
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.
A. a; the B. an; an C. the; an D. an; the
( )2.The new book __________ by the famous writer ___________ very well.
A. was written, is sold B. written, sells C. written, is sold D. was written, sells
( ) 3.We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.
A. run out B. run out of C. be run out D. be run out of
( ) 4.—In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.
—Yes I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.
A. make difference; carefully B. make differences; careful
C. make a difference; carelessly D. make a few differences; careless
( ) 5.Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.
A. depend on B. agree with C. think about D. look after
( ) 6.—Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.
—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.
A. word usage B. spelling C. grammatical D. missing word
( ) 7.—I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.
—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. fewer; fewer
( )8.---_______will the meeting begin ---__________eight o’clock.
A. How soon;Not until B. How long;Not until C. How soon;Until D. How long;Until
( )9. Please don’t stand up in class until you________________.
A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. are told
( )10. The food in the fridge _____________ bad
A. is smelt terrible B. smells terrible C. is smelt terribly D. smells terribly
( )11.When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
( ) 12 .--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.
----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.
A. will hold , will take place B. will be held , will be taken place
C. will hold , will be taken place D. will be held , will take place
( ) 13. ----What will you do with the waste paper
---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.
A. is going to send B. are going to send C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent
( ) 14._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A. This; to B. It ; to C. This ; for D. It ; for
( ) 15.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life
Burning rubbish in the open air .
B. Planting trees in spring
C. Walking or riding bikes to school .
D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping .
二、完形填空
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road．She was very worried．Her car had broken down．Just then a poor man named Robert came．He was on his__1___back home from work as usual．
The lady wondered, “Is the man going to___2____me He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, __3_____stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam "
After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert．The lady wanted to pay him．
“No, that's nothing, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in__4___．If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone___5____, you should give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady ___6___a very old house by the road．She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped．
The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her___7____．The lady could see that it was a__8___ family and that they needed help．When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady___9___ on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly
Robert came home later than before, thinking how __10___ their life was．His wife was pregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not___11__ money．His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going to be all ___12____A stranger has helped us out."
Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves．
( ) 1. A. step B. way C. road D. life
( ) 2. A. help B. save C. kill D. find
( ) 3. A. she B. he C. I D. they
( ) 4. A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger
( )5. A. playing B. in need C. with hand D. dying
( )6. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt
( )7. A. out B. away C. in D. along
( ) 8. A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor
( ) 9. A. dropped B. forgot C. lay D. left
( ) 10. A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting
( ) 11. A. many B. some C. enough D. few
( ) 12. A. right B. wrong C. glad D. well
阅读理解
A
Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants too.
Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.
( )1. According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.
A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war
C. a person who is new in a job
D. a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country
( )2. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ripe" in the second paragraph is “ ”.
A.未完成的 B.成熟的 C.青涩的 D.老练的
( )3. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right
A. If there wasn't the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B. The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.
C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
( )4. We can know from the passage that .
A. all growing plants are green
B. green is the most important colour in nature
C. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D. the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years
(B)
“Who did this ” asked my teacher. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window ”
“Oh, oh,” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me
If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds,” she said as she looked down at my face. “Here is the guide about birds that you always checked out from our school library. it is yours now. we have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty (诚实).”
I could not believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird guide, the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
( ) 5.How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
( ) 6.What do the underlined words “checked out” mean
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
( ) 7.Which if the following is TRUE according to the story
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after admitting his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake at the beginning.
( ) 8.What can we learn from the story
A. He who is honest is wise. B. Better late than never.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(C)
Looking for a children’s book Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children’s literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.
( )9. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.
A. other people’s cultures B. their own culture
C. their teachers and parents D. researchers of children’s literature
( )10. In this project, the electronic books are ________.
A. expensive to readers B. from the U.S.A.
C. in different languages D. for children only
( )11. The underlined word “goal” probably means ________ in the passage.
A. 山羊 B. 煤炭 C. 进球得分 D. 目标
( )12. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the purpose of the project B. the users of the project
C. people working for the project D. museums and libraries
( )13. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. The International Children’s Digital Library B. How to Choose Books for Children
C. How to Search Books on the Internet D. Internet Users
四．词汇
A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
1. Water can change into ice, and ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0℃.
2. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.
3. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.
4. Have they made up their mine what to _______ (生产) in their factory next year
5. I hear there will be a lot of new types of cars on _______ (展出) on the show next week.
B) 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It’s ________(possible) for us to go there by boat. It’s raining so hard.
7. Parents’ behaviour makes a great ________(different) to their children.
8. As we all know, playing computer games too much will be ________(harm) to the students.
9. These ________(travel) are very interested in the old town.
10. They finished all the work by ________(they) last month.
11. Our government is trying ________(reduce) the air pollution.
12. Amy is ________(dig) holes to plant trees.
13. Mark felt ________(bad) this morning than last night, so he went to the doctor.
14. Mrs Miller, I will never forget your ________(kind) to me.
15. Trees shouldn’t be ________(cut) down because human beings need fresh air.
五、根据所给中文完成句子
1. 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸张的物品被分类并回收。
In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper ___________________________
______________________.
2. 我们依赖其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智i保护它，这一点很重要。
We ___________________________, so it is important to _______________.
3. 这些新能源不仅成本低廉而且用之不竭。
These ______________________________________.
4. 污染不仅对人而且对动物造成伤害。
____________________________________ by pollution.
5. 我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。
Our environment ________________________, so it’s time for us to ____________.
6. 我认为我们学校周围有更多的树会看上去更美的。
I think our school _______________________________.
任务型阅读
根据材料内容，用正确的信息完成表格，每空一词。
Many large cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of rubbish in the streets. However, some of the rubbish can be useful. If people want to solve the problem, they should do it right now. They must take action to make use of rubbish. In this way, some good things will not be thrown away as waste.
When a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But if the metal (金属) that the car was made of is still good, we can use it to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it will be thrown away. But the bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer (肥料). It is cheap and safe. Other rubbish can also be used to make buildings. It can be mixed with concrete (混凝土) to form special bricks. Now, more and more machines are designed for that.
Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides, in the future, buildings, roads, and cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, it is only a dream to build beautiful cities out of rubbish.
A dream of (1)________the rubbish
(2)_______for making use of rubbish ◆The street is (3)________of rubbish. ◆Some of the rubbish can be (4)_______again.
(5)__________of making use of rubbish ◆The metal of old (6)______ can be used to make something else. ◆The bottle glass can be made into (7) ______and used to build streets. ◆Rubbish from (8)_______can be turned into fertilizer. ◆Other rubbish can be used to (9)______special bricks to make buildings.
The dream of using rubbish to build beautiful cities hasn’t come (10) .
书面表达
学生会的Going Green小组设计了一个提倡绿色出行的海报。请你根据海报内容，写一份简短的演讲稿，号召学生和家长多骑车，少开车。
要点：1. What's the city like with too many cars 2. How can riding bikes help us with our healthy 3. How can riding bikes help the Earth
要求：1.表达清楚，上下文连贯；2.必须包括所提供的要点信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数70左右。
Dear all,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's all do something for a greener city.
参考答案
选择题
DCACA ABABB BDCDA
完形填空 BABCBA CDDBCA
阅读理解 CBAC CBDA ACDBA
词汇
A)：forms; survey; empty; produce; display
B) 6. impossible 7. difference 8. harmful 9. travellers 10. themselves
11. to reduce 12. digging 13. worse 14. kindness 15. cut
翻译句子
1. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups
and the recycled.
2. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important to protect wisely.
3. These new types of energy cost very little and never run out.
4. As well as people, animals are harmed by pollution.
5. Our environment is changing for the worse, so it’s time for us to go green.
6. I think our school will look nicer with more trees around.
任务型阅读
1. reusing 2. Reasons 3. full 4. used
5. Ways 6. cars 7. sand 8. food 9. form 10. true
书面表达
Dear all,
Have you ever thought about what too many cars bring to our city Yes, crowded roads and dirty air. Cars produce air pollution, which is harmful to everyone's health. It is time for us to make a change.
Why not ride bikes more often Riding bikes has many advantages. Riding is exercise and can make us healthier. Riding doesn't produce pollution. And if more people ride bikes, there will be less pollution. The air will he nicer and the sky will be bluer.
Let's all do something for a greener city.
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.
A. a; the B. an; an C. the; an D. an; the
( )2.The new book __________ by the famous writer ___________ very well.
A. was written, is sold B. written, sells C. written, is sold D. was written, sells
( ) 3.We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.
A. run out B. run out of C. be run out D. be run out of
( ) 4.—In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.
—Yes I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.
A. make difference; carefully B. make differences; careful
C. make a difference; carelessly D. make a few differences; careless
( ) 5.Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.
A. depend on B. agree with C. think about D. look after
( ) 6.—Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.
—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.
A. word usage B. spelling C. grammatical D. missing word
( ) 7.—I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.
—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. fewer; fewer
( )8.---_______will the meeting begin ---__________eight o’clock.
A. How soon;Not until B. How long;Not until C. How soon;Until D. How long;Until
( )9. Please don’t stand up in class until you________________.
A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. are told
( )10. The food in the fridge _____________ bad
A. is smelt terrible B. smells terrible C. is smelt terribly D. smells terribly
( )11.When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
( ) 12 .--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.
----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.
A. will hold , will take place B. will be held , will be taken place
C. will hold , will be taken place D. will be held , will take place
( ) 13. ----What will you do with the waste paper
---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.
A. is going to send B. are going to send C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent
( ) 14._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A. This; to B. It ; to C. This ; for D. It ; for
( ) 15.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life
Burning rubbish in the open air .
B. Planting trees in spring
C. Walking or riding bikes to school .
D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping .
二、完形填空
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road．She was very worried．Her car had broken down．Just then a poor man named Robert came．He was on his__1___back home from work as usual．
The lady wondered, “Is the man going to___2____me He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, __3_____stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam "
After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert．The lady wanted to pay him．
“No, that's nothing, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in__4___．If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone___5____, you should give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady ___6___a very old house by the road．She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped．
The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her___7____．The lady could see that it was a__8___ family and that they needed help．When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady___9___ on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly
Robert came home later than before, thinking how __10___ their life was．His wife was pregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not___11__ money．His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going to be all ___12____A stranger has helped us out."
Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves．
( ) 1. A. step B. way C. road D. life
( ) 2. A. help B. save C. kill D. find
( ) 3. A. she B. he C. I D. they
( ) 4. A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger
( )5. A. playing B. in need C. with hand D. dying
( )6. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt
( )7. A. out B. away C. in D. along
( ) 8. A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor
( ) 9. A. dropped B. forgot C. lay D. left
( ) 10. A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting
( ) 11. A. many B. some C. enough D. few
( ) 12. A. right B. wrong C. glad D. well
阅读理解
A
Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants too.
Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.
( )1. According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.
A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war
C. a person who is new in a job
D. a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country
( )2. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ripe" in the second paragraph is “ ”.
A.未完成的 B.成熟的 C.青涩的 D.老练的
( )3. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right
A. If there wasn't the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B. The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.
C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
( )4. We can know from the passage that .
A. all growing plants are green
B. green is the most important colour in nature
C. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D. the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years
(B)
“Who did this ” asked my teacher. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window ”
“Oh, oh,” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me
If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds,” she said as she looked down at my face. “Here is the guide about birds that you always checked out from our school library. it is yours now. we have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty (诚实).”
I could not believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird guide, the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
( ) 5.How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
( ) 6.What do the underlined words “checked out” mean
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
( ) 7.Which if the following is TRUE according to the story
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after admitting his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake at the beginning.
( ) 8.What can we learn from the story
A. He who is honest is wise. B. Better late than never.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(C)
Looking for a children’s book Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children’s literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.
( )9. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.
A. other people’s cultures B. their own culture
C. their teachers and parents D. researchers of children’s literature
( )10. In this project, the electronic books are ________.
A. expensive to readers B. from the U.S.A.
C. in different languages D. for children only
( )11. The underlined word “goal” probably means ________ in the passage.
A. 山羊 B. 煤炭 C. 进球得分 D. 目标
( )12. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the purpose of the project B. the users of the project
C. people working for the project D. museums and libraries
( )13. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. The International Children’s Digital Library B. How to Choose Books for Children
C. How to Search Books on the Internet D. Internet Users
四．词汇
A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
1. Water can change into ice, and ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0℃.
2. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.
3. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.
4. Have they made up their mine what to _______ (生产) in their factory next year
5. I hear there will be a lot of new types of cars on _______ (展出) on the show next week.
B) 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It’s ________(possible) for us to go there by boat. It’s raining so hard.
7. Parents’ behaviour makes a great ________(different) to their children.
8. As we all know, playing computer games too much will be ________(harm) to the students.
9. These ________(travel) are very interested in the old town.
10. They finished all the work by ________(they) last month.
11. Our government is trying ________(reduce) the air pollution.
12. Amy is ________(dig) holes to plant trees.
13. Mark felt ________(bad) this morning than last night, so he went to the doctor.
14. Mrs Miller, I will never forget your ________(kind) to me.
15. Trees shouldn’t be ________(cut) down because human beings need fresh air.
五、根据所给中文完成句子
1. 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸张的物品被分类并回收。
In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper ___________________________
______________________.
2. 我们依赖其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智i保护它，这一点很重要。
We ___________________________, so it is important to _______________.
3. 这些新能源不仅成本低廉而且用之不竭。
These ______________________________________.
4. 污染不仅对人而且对动物造成伤害。
____________________________________ by pollution.
5. 我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。
Our environment ________________________, so it’s time for us to ____________.
6. 我认为我们学校周围有更多的树会看上去更美的。
I think our school _______________________________.
任务型阅读
根据材料内容，用正确的信息完成表格，每空一词。
Many large cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of rubbish in the streets. However, some of the rubbish can be useful. If people want to solve the problem, they should do it right now. They must take action to make use of rubbish. In this way, some good things will not be thrown away as waste.
When a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But if the metal (金属) that the car was made of is still good, we can use it to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it will be thrown away. But the bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer (肥料). It is cheap and safe. Other rubbish can also be used to make buildings. It can be mixed with concrete (混凝土) to form special bricks. Now, more and more machines are designed for that.
Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides, in the future, buildings, roads, and cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, it is only a dream to build beautiful cities out of rubbish.
A dream of (1)________the rubbish
(2)_______for making use of rubbish ◆The street is (3)________of rubbish. ◆Some of the rubbish can be (4)_______again.
(5)__________of making use of rubbish ◆The metal of old (6)______ can be used to make something else. ◆The bottle glass can be made into (7) ______and used to build streets. ◆Rubbish from (8)_______can be turned into fertilizer. ◆Other rubbish can be used to (9)______special bricks to make buildings.
The dream of using rubbish to build beautiful cities hasn’t come (10) .
书面表达
学生会的Going Green小组设计了一个提倡绿色出行的海报。请你根据海报内容，写一份简短的演讲稿，号召学生和家长多骑车，少开车。
要点：1. What's the city like with too many cars 2. How can riding bikes help us with our healthy 3. How can riding bikes help the Earth
要求：1.表达清楚，上下文连贯；2.必须包括所提供的要点信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数70左右。
Dear all,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's all do something for a greener city.
参考答案
选择题
DCACA ABABB BDCDA
完形填空 BABCBA CDDBCA
阅读理解 CBAC CBDA ACDBA
词汇
A)：forms; survey; empty; produce; display
B) 6. impossible 7. difference 8. harmful 9. travellers 10. themselves
11. to reduce 12. digging 13. worse 14. kindness 15. cut
翻译句子
1. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups
and the recycled.
2. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important to protect wisely.
3. These new types of energy cost very little and never run out.
4. As well as people, animals are harmed by pollution.
5. Our environment is changing for the worse, so it’s time for us to go green.
6. I think our school will look nicer with more trees around.
任务型阅读
1. reusing 2. Reasons 3. full 4. used
5. Ways 6. cars 7. sand 8. food 9. form 10. true
书面表达
Dear all,
Have you ever thought about what too many cars bring to our city Yes, crowded roads and dirty air. Cars produce air pollution, which is harmful to everyone's health. It is time for us to make a change.
Why not ride bikes more often Riding bikes has many advantages. Riding is exercise and can make us healthier. Riding doesn't produce pollution. And if more people ride bikes, there will be less pollution. The air will he nicer and the sky will be bluer.
Let's all do something for a greener city.