2022年中考句型复习—简单句并列句复合句（含答案）

中考句型专题复习——简单句、并列句、复合句
【知识归纳】
句子的分类:
根据句子功能（用途）可分为：陈述句（肯、否）、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
根据句子结构可分为：简单句、并列句和复合句。
句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语、同位语。
一般疑问句 疑问代词：what、which、who、whom、whose...
疑问句 特殊疑问句 疑问副词：when、where、how、why...
反意疑问句 词组辨析：how long、how soon、how far、how often...
选择疑问句
what引导 What (a/an)+adj.+n.(+s+v)!
感叹句 how引导 How +adj./adv.(+s+v)!
简 肯定形式：动词原形开头；let+宾语+动词原形
单 祈使句 否定形式：don’t+动词原形；let+宾语+not do; No parking
句 祈使句的回答用一般将来时
常考句型：祈使句，and/or +句子（一般将来时）
就近原则
There be句型 时态变化:
there be sb doing sth. /there be sth todo sth.
倒装句 so+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 （肯定句）......也一样
neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语（否定句）
Ｓ＋Ｖ，主谓，谓语动词一般为不及物动词；
Ｓ＋Ｖ＋Ｐ，主系表，谓语动词一般为连系动词
简单句 Ｓ＋Ｖ＋O，主谓宾，谓语动词一般为vt，如果是vi，后要跟介词再接宾语
Ｓ＋Ｖ＋Ｏ＋OC，主谓宾补，宾语补足语可以是形容词、名词、动词不定式等.
Ｓ＋Ｖ＋ＩＯ＋ＤＯ，主谓双宾，接双宾语的动词有buy, give, show, tell, teach...
句 and、or、but、so用法
子 并列句 both ... and ... （两者都；不服从就近原则）
分 not only ... but (also) ... （不仅... 而且... ；就近原则）
类 并列连词 either ... or ... （或者... 或者... ; 就近原则）
neither ... nor ... （既不... 也不... ; 就近原则）
宾语从句：语序、时态、连接词
复合句 状语从句
定语从句
简单句 专题检测
考点一、疑问句
1.一Millie, are you reading
—Camel Xiangzi. by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She. (2021南京2）
A. who B. how C. where D. what
2. are you doing here, baby You must go to bed. It’s late. (2021无锡1）
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
3.一 does May 1ook like
—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair. (2021南通）
A. How B. What C. Which D. Who
4.---________is it from your school to your home
---It's about 10 minutes' walk. （2021淮安）
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much
5.---________ is Ricky like --- He's humorous. He often tells us funny jokes. （2020连云港）
A. How B. What C. Which D. Who
6.-- Mike, _________ do you have a health examination ---Once a year. (2020淮安）
A. how long B. how many C.how much D. how often
7. ----_________ are you looking for, madam I think everyone is here.
---- I don't think so. Where's David (2020无锡）
A. Who B. What C. When D. Where
8.----_________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open
---- Maybe in the second half of this year. (2019南京）
A. When B. Who C. What D. Where
9.----_________ can you write in English ----About forty words per minute.(2019徐州）
A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long
10.---- _________ does it take you to get to school by bike ---- About fifteen minutes. (2018苏州）
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How fur
11. ---- _________ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom
---- About 10 minutes' ride by bus. (2018南京）
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
12. ----_______ will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed
---- In about two years. （2018连云港）
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
13. ----_________ do you plan to buy ---- I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around. (2018盐城）
A. Who B. How C. Why D. What
14. ----_________ would you like me to pay you ---- Either Alipay or WeChat. (2019无锡期中）
A. How B. What C. Why D. Who
15. ----_________ did you like the trip to the West Lake ---- .
A. How；The guide took us there B. What; First by train and then by bike
C. How; Very fantastic D. What; It was fun
16. ---He’s not been back to England, ________ ---_________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A.isn’t he; No B. has he; Yes C. isn’t he; Yes D. has he; No
17.--- I'm looking forward to the film Transformer 7 (《变形金刚7)). _________ will it begin
---- _________ the 28th June, 2020. (2020泰州姜堰学调)
A. When; Until B. How long; Not until C. When; Not until D. How long; Until
18.----_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China？
A. How soon; comes B. How often; got C. How long; came D. How far; arrived
19.----_________ are you handing out the leaflets for
---- To ask people to care more about the left - behind children.(2018南京)
A. How B. Why C. What D. Who
20.----Do you know_________ a 5-day trip to Beijing costs ---- I guess it’s about 4,000 yuan.
A. How fast B. How long C. How soon D. How much
考点二、感叹句
1._______ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma. (2020扬州）
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
2.----All of my classmates have passed the PE test. ---- exciting the news is!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How an
3._______ important news report it is!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How an
4.― work they are doing! ―Yes. And they are working! They are the best workers.
A. What hard; how hard B. How hard; what hard
C. What a hard; how hard D. How a hard; what hard
5._________good time he had in the zoo yesterday!
A. What B. What a C. What was D. How
考点三、祈使句
1. ―Excuse me, but can you tell me when the nearest bank is
―Just ______ going for two more blocks and you'll see it. (2017南京）
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
2.---Tom, turn off the tap. Don't leave it running. --- . （2021连云港）
A. Better not B. Sorry, I will C. Not at all D.You're welcome
3.Tommy，_________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A. doesn’t B. don't C. won’t D. mustn't
考点三、倒装句
1.-- I don't like horror films. They're terrible. ---_________ . (2017宿迁）
A. Either I do. B. Neither I do. C. Either do I. D. Neither do I.
2.---Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring !
---_________.But I m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did
3. If you have breakfast at home, _________ .
A. So I do. B. So do I. C. So will I D. So I will
4.--- It's a pity that I can't spend some time on my hobby, such as DIY.
---- _________ . I often doubt whether it is right to make such a choice.
A. So can I B. So I can C. Neither I can D. Neither can I
考点四、there be 句型
1.There a coffee shop at the corner of the street. The coffee there tastes nice. （2018镇江）
A. is B. are C. has D. have
2.There _________ a basketball game next Monday. If it _________ , we'll have to put it off. （2020云南）
A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains C. is going to be; rains D. is going to be;will min
3.There____a number of books in the library. The number of books_____getting larger than last year.
A.is, is B.is, are C.are, are D.are, is
4.----Do your remember there a river here
----Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.
A. used to being B. was used to be C. used to be D. was used to being
考点五、基本句型及功能
They think John the best student. Here the sentence structure is _______ .(2018泰州姜堰适应性考试)
A. S + V + 0 B. S + V + IO + DO C. S + V + O + OC D. S + V + P
2.The sentence structure of “Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” is ____________.
A.S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
3.Which sentence belongs to “S+V+IO+DO”
A.John’s brother looks very handsome. B.Mr John bought his students some beautiful presents.
C.Most of us found Mike was a hard-working person. D.The old man feels a bit lonely at times.
4.Which of the following sentences is different from the others in the sentence structure (2019鼓楼一模)
A. Tommy often tells us funny stories after class.
B. Mr. Wang taught himself Japanese at university.
C. My mother always makes me stay at home at weekends.
D. The meeting gives everyone a chance to express their ideas.
5.Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book.” in pattern(结构)
A. You have a very nice sister. B. The news made me happy.
C. They are good at math. D. He likes playing the piano.
6.Rend the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been lo any of them "The underlined part is to _________ . (2018南京）
A. make a statement B. ask a question C. give an instruction D. give an exclamation
7.Which of the following sentences is a fact （2020镇江）
A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.
C. Some subjects are difficult. D. I think my pet dog is very cute.
并列句 专题检测
江苏省各市2018-2021年十三市中考连词真题汇编 Keys 1~5 ABCCA 6~10 BCACB 11~16 BAABCC
Life is like a one-way race, ____ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again. (2021 南通）
so B. and C. or D. but
I was full, ______ the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it. (2021 徐州7题）
and B. but C. so D. or
Read the book Cute Pets, ________ you will know how to take care of your cat. (2021 盐城3题）
or B. so C. and D. but
Love from parents is like the wind---- you can’t see it ________ you can feel it. (2020 盐城5题）
and B. or C. but D. so
I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food _________ our kindness. （2020 泰州 10题）
as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as
Give me a chance, _________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.（2020 徐州 3题）
or B. and C. but D. so
“Put on your coat, _________ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.
and B. but C. or D. so （2019 南京 6题）
---- What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy
---- It’s _________ hot _________ cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. （2019 南通 11题）
neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and
I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.（2019 盐城 7题）
or B. but C. and D. since
---- Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants （2019 扬州 13题）
---- Accountants should be careful enough. _______ David _______ Lisa is suitable, I’m afraid.
Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _________ now Chinese food has more fans. （2018 南京 8题）
because B. but C. so D. unless
---- I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along
---- Wow ! That would be exciting _________ challenging. I’m in! （2018 无锡 3题）
as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as
---- Your father has passed the driving test
---- Yes, _________ my father _________ my mother has. （2018 常州 3题）
Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
The shape of water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, _________ Best Director and Best Picture. （2018 连云港 12题）
as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as
Hawking is no longer with us, _______ he will continue to inspire the world. （2018扬州7题）
so B. if C. but D. as
Be patient! Give him more time, _________ he will find the answer to the question on his own.
but B. or C. and D. so （2018 泰州 8题）
宾语从句是译林版英语教材中9年级上册第2单元和第3单元的语法内容，是中考英语三大从句（宾从、状从、定从）中占比最高的考点。在2018~2021年江苏省十三市这4年共52套考卷中，宾语从句出现41道考题，占比高达79%。
时态（主句同从句的时态搭配关系）
语序（陈述）
宾语从句的解题主要考察四个方面 引导词（that; if/whether; 特殊疑问词）
句意（根据答句句意推断问句）
以下是近四年江苏中考真题中宾语从句的考点分布
城市 2021年 2020年 2019年 2018年
题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点
南京 13题 时态、语序 ------ --------------- 9题 句意 ------ ---------------
无锡 12题 句意、语序 12题 句意、语序 11题 句意、语序 11题 句意、语序
徐州 ------ --------------- ------ --------------- ------ --------------- ------ ---------------
常州 8题 时态、语序、引导词 ------ --------------- 9题 句意、语序 8题 句意、语序
苏州 9题 句意、语序 ------ --------------- ------ --------------- 14题 句意、语序
南通 14题 句意、语序 14题 语序 14题 时态、语序、引导词 14题 句意、语序
连云港 13题 语序 14题 句意、语序 14题 句意、语序 14题 句意、语序
淮安 14题 句意、语序 13题 句意、语序 13题 句意、语序 12题 句意、语序
盐城 13题 句意、语序 14题 句意、语序 15题 句意、语序 14题 句意、语序
扬州 14题 句意、语序 14题 句意、语序 9题 句意、语序 ------ ---------------
镇江 14题 时态、语序、引导词 15题 时态、语序、引导词 15题 引导词 15题 时态、语序、引导词
泰州 ------ ---------------- 15题 句意、语序、引导词 15题 时态、语序 15题 句意、语序
宿迁 14题 时态、语序 14题 时态、语序 14题 时态、语序 14题 语序、时态
宾语从句的语序： 陈述句语序。即 “主语+谓语+……
宾语从句的时态
如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不变。
如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态只能用相对应的过去时态
（包括一般过去时、过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）
如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理、自然现象时，用一般现在时，不受主句时态影响。
宾语从句的连接词
从属连词：that（无词义，常省略）；if/whether（是否）
由连接代词who,whom, whose, what, which等引导，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
由连接副词when,where,why,how等引导，在从句中作状语
宾语从句 专题检测
江苏省2021年十三市中考宾语从句真题
---- Do you know _______________, Alfred
---- At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. (2021 南京 13题）
when the end-of-term concert began B. when did the end-of-term concert begin
C. when the end-of-term concert will begin D. when will the end-of-term concert begin
---- Amy, I wonder _________ in the street when I come to pick you up.(2021 苏州 9题）
---- Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
how will I find your house B. how I will find your house
C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house
---- Any news about China’s space station Do you know _______________
---- At the end of 2022, I think. (2021 无锡 12题）
when it will be in service B. where it will be sent up
C. when will it be in service D. where will it be sent up
---- A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC（中国共产党）will be held, and I’m wondering _______________. (2021 南通 14题）
how will we get there B. which clubs will take part
C. what we could do for it D. whether can we do something for it
China’s Tianwen I Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know _____ (2021常州8题）
what it was going to discover B. why was it sent there
C. what it looks like D. how many photos does it take there
---- By the way, could you tell us ___________ ---- From the Internet. (2021 扬州 14题）
why are you interested in our company B.why you are interested in our company
C.where did you hear about out company D.where you heard about our company
---- Sam, can you tell me ___________. ---- She is a nurse. (2021 宿迁 14题）
what Alice’s job is B. what is Alice’s job
C. what Alice’s job was D. what was Alice’s job
8. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss___________. (2021 连云港 13题）
中考专题复习——简单句、并列句、复合句
A. when shall we give out the leaflets
B. what we can do to recycle things
C. how should we save more energy
D. whether can we make our city greener
9. ----Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide ___________.
---- Why not take the high-speed railway It’s fast and comfortable. (2021 盐城 14题）
who will he visit B. what he will do
C. how he’s going there D. whom is he going with
---- When will Mr. Liu come back to Zhenjiang
---- Sorry, I don’t know ___________. (2021 镇江 14题）
how long he will stay in Xinjiang
how he went to Xinjiang
how soon will he be back from Xinjiang
why he is going to Xinjiang
---- Excuse me, would you please tell me ___________
---- Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. (2021 淮安 13题）
where is the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop
C. how far the nearest shop is D. how soon can I reach the nearest shop
江苏省2020年十三市中考宾语从句真题
12. I have to say that’s a wonderful plan. But I wonder _______________. Next month Or next year We don’t have that much time, I’m afraid. (2020 无锡 12题）
A. how soon it will be carried out B. how long it will be carried out
C. how soon will it be carried out D. how long will it be carried out
13. ---- There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.
----That sounds cool. Could you please tell me _______________ (2020 镇江 15题）
that you will see it B. how much is the ticket
C. when it will be shown D. where it was shown
14. ---- I can’t find you. ---- I don’t know _______. I’m on the left side of a tree. (2020 扬州14题）
who I am B. who am I C. where I am D. where am I
I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see ______. (2020连云港14题）
where did they buy them B. why they liked to go there
C. when did we go together D. whether they’d like to go
16. ---- Excuse me, would you please tell me _______________
---- Certainly. It's about ten minutes’ walk. (2020 淮安 13题）
where is the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop
C. how far the nearest shop is D. how soon can I reach the nearest shop
17. ---- I heard NBA star Kobe Brant’s private helicopter（直升机）crashed. I wonder ___________.
---- All the nine people died, including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna. (2020 泰州 15题）
where the ancient happened B. that his daughter died too
C. what was the weather like that day D. if there were any survivors in the ancient
18. ---- Mr. Wu, can you tell me ___________
---- We get together and eat moon cakes. (2020 盐城14题）
why do you like the Chinese New Year best
how do you celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival
how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
---- Sandy, do you still remember ___________ the Palace Museum
---- Yes. About five years ago. (2020 宿迁 14题）
when we visit B. when do we visit C. when we visited D. when did we visit
---- Mr Li, could you please tell us ___________ (2020 南通 14题）
---- Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.
where was Chinese Kung fu taught B. how often is the dragon boat race held
C. when the ancient Silk Road started D. how much is the Chinese painting there
江苏省2019年十三市中考宾语从句真题
---- I wonder ___________.
---- Someone who can make me a better person. (2019 南京9题）
when you often meet your friends
how you make your friends happy
who you want to make friends with
where you spend weekends with friends
You have no idea ___________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars! (2019 无锡 11题）
how much it will cost us B. how long it will take us
C. how much will it cost us D. how long will it take us
23. ---- Could you tell me ___________ the music
---- He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell. (2019 常州 9题）
how he made B. how did he make C. why he made D. why did he make
24. ---- Could you please tell me ___________
---- With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. (2019 南通 14题）
if the scarf looked nice on me B. what’s the new product like
C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online
25. ---- Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________
---- Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it. (2019 连云港 14题）
how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall
where Wanda Shopping Mall is
how far is Wanda Shopping Mall
where is Wanda Shopping Mall
Excuse me, could you tell me ___________ (2019 淮安 13题）
when he was born B. how far is it from here
C. what does he look like D. where he leaves for yesterday
27. ---- Excuse me, could you please tell me ___________
---- Sure. It’s on Jiangjun Road. (2019 盐城 15题）
where can I find the museum B. where I can find the museum
C. how far the museum is from here D. how far is the museum from here
28. ---- Kate, do you know ___________
---- I’m not sure, Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker. (2019 扬州 9题）
where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a camera
C. where I can watch birds D. what the man with a camera is
29. ---- Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
---- I don’t think ___________. (2019 镇江 15题）
if it comes true B. that it will come true
why it will come true D. how does it come true
---- Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ___________.
---- Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. (2019 泰州 15题）
what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surprise
C. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal
31. ----What did Mr. Wang ask you just now
---- He asked me ___________ yesterday afternoon. (2019 宿迁 14题）
why I am absent from school B. why I was absent from school
C. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school
江苏省2018年十三市中考宾语从句真题
32. ---- I don’t care ___________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle ---- Short! Understand
---- Yes, madam! (2018 无锡 11题）
what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like
C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like
33. ---- Can you describe ___________ (2018 常州 8题）
---- Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.
why did the accident happen B. when did the accident happen
C. how the accident happened D. where the accident happened
34. ---- Do you know ___________
---- We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycling things. (2018 苏州 14题）
why can we live a green life B. how can we live a green life
C. why we can live a green life D. how we can live a green life
35. ---- Could you tell me ___________
---- It's about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans. (2018 南通 14题）
when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shown
when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shown
what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells us
what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us
---- Do you know ___________
---- On July 15th, So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches. (2018 连云港 14题）
when will the 2018 Football World Cup end
when the 2018 Football World Cup will end
where will the 2018 Football World Cup be held
where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held
---- Excuse me, would you please tell me ___________ the nearest post office
---- Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it. (2018 淮安 12题）
when can I get to B. when I can get to
how can I get to D. how I can get to
---- Could you tell me ___________
---- Oh, she is the world’s first robot citizen, Sophia. (2018 盐城 14题）
what the tall girl is B. what is the tall girl
C. who the tall girl is D. who is the tall girl
39. ---- Our graduation party will be on June 28.
---- That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ___________ (2018 镇江 15题）
if all of our teachers joined us
where will it be held
who will give the performances
that we should wear school uniforms
40. ---- Could you tell me ___________ ---- Last month. (2018 泰州 15题）
how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou
how long Daniel stayed in Taizhou
when Daniel will come back to Taizhou
when Daniel left Taizhou
---- Could you tell me ___________ ---- In five minutes, at 10:25. (2018 宿迁 14题）
when did the next underground arrive
when the next underground arrived
when will the next underground arrive
when the next underground will arrive
Keys 1~5 CBACC 6~10 DABCA 11~15 CACCD 16~20 CDDCC 21~25 CAADB
26~30 ABDBB 31~55 BBCDC 36~41 BDCCDD
状语从句的知识是译林版英语教材中9年级上册第4~7单元语法内容。在2018~2021年江苏省十三市这4年共52套考卷中，连词考点出现32道考题，占比达61.5%。
状语从句的内容主要包括
时间状语从句：before/after/when/while/since/till/until/as soon as/whenever
原因状语从句：because/since/as (拓展：for表原因）
条件状语从句：if/unless (拓展：as long as表条件）
让步状语从句：although/though， even if /though
结果状语从句：so...that.../such...that...
目的状语从句：so that ，in order that...
结果状语从句 (1)so…that…
①so+形容词／副词+that从句。
②so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句。
③so+ many (多)/few(少)/much（多）/little（少）+名词+that从句。（易错点！！！）
such…that…
①such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句。
②such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句。
③such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句。
状语从句的题目无一例外全部都是给出主句和从句，考生结合句意选择合适的引导词匹配相应的主从关系。
以下是近四年江苏中考真题中状语从句的考点分布
城市 2021年 2020年 2019年 2018年
题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点
南京 7题 条件状从 1题 让步状从 ------ --------------- ------ ---------------
无锡 10题 原因状从 9题 让步状从 9题 原因状从 6题 原因状从
徐州 ------ --------------- 8题 让步状从 11题 时间状从 ------ ---------------
常州 ------ --------------- 2题 让步状从 7题 条件状从 1题 时间状从
苏州 ------ --------------- 8题 时间状从 6题 时间状从 5题 时间状从
南通 ------ --------------- 5题 时间状从 13题 条件状从 9题 时间状从
连云港 ------ --------------- ------ --------------- 9题 12题 让步状从 结果状从 ------ ---------------
淮安 ------ --------------- 12题 条件状从 ------ --------------- ------ ---------------
盐城 ------ --------------- ------ --------------- ------ --------------- ------ ---------------
扬州 12题 条件状从 7题 时间状从 ------ --------------- ------ ---------------
镇江 4题 时间状从 3题 时间状从 6题 条件状从 4题 时间状从
泰州 6题 让步状从 11题 条件状从 ------ --------------- 7题 时间状从
宿迁 5题 目的状从 ------ --------------- 6题 结果状从 9题 时间状从
结论：从上表可以看出，在近四年江苏十三市中考真题状语从句的考点中，考察时间状从的次数最多（13次）其次是条件（7次）,让步（6次）,原因（3次）,结果（2次）和目的（1次）。
至此课本中出现的六种状语从句无一例外全部进行了考察。从地域上看盐城近四年没有出现状从考点，而无锡、镇江每年都考。考生根据自己情况酌情复习备考。
状语从句 专题检测
江苏省各市2018-2021年十三市中考状语从句真题汇编
You need to practise speaking every day _________ you hope to improve your spoken English. (2021 南京 7题）
if B. although C. unless D. until
_________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily. (2021 无锡 10题）
whether B. Since C. Though D. unless
The old man, Bai Fangli, donated about 350,000 to over 300 students _________ he lived a simple life himself. (2021 泰州 6题）
until B. unless C. because D. though
_________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our live will pass away. (2021 扬州 12题）
Until B. If C. Although D. Whether
Mary shut the window just now _______ she could keep the insects out. (2021 宿迁 5题）
so that B. when C. till D. after
I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words _________ I test him myself. (2021 镇江 4题）
after B. when C. if D. until
We still know little about the Moon _______ men have landed on it.（2020 南京 1题）
if B. since C. although D. because
8. Check what you have written _____ you hand in your application form.（2020 苏州 8）
A. since B. before C. after D. while
9. I think coffee beans are from Brazil, _________ I’m not completely sure. （2020 无锡 9题）
A. because B. since C. though D. whether
10. Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard she has worked at it for two weeks.（2020常州2）
A. since B. unless C. if D. although
11. My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival _________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.（2020 镇江 3题）
A. after B. when C. until D. since
12. Lucy held her head up like a queen _________ Bill was telling his tale.（2020 扬州 7题）
A. after B. before C. while D. until
13. Our school basketball team will win the next match _______ they practise more. (2020淮安12）
if B. before C. though D. while
14.Father is too tired today. Don’t call him _________ it is necessary. (2020泰州 11题）
if B. unless C. when D. whether
15.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _________ a farmer nearby found him. （2020 南通 5题）
if B. since C. until D. after
16.We’re not very close friends _________ we've known each other for a long time.
until B. although C. as D. if
17.---- The local food may taste a bit strange.
---- Well, _________ we are here, why not give it a try （2019 无锡 9题）
though B. unless C. since D. because
18.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _____ she says sorry. (2019 徐州11题）
until B. if C. because D. since
19.I won’t stop loving English _________ the sun rises in the west. (2019 常州 7题）
if B. although C. because D. unless
20.Love your parents _________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. (2019 苏州 6题）
while B. though C. because D. unless
21.I still keep taking exercise every day _____ I am busy with so many subjects. （2019 南通13题）
until B. unless C. because D. though
22.______ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.（2019连云港 9）
If B. Though C. Since D. Because
23.Story Sign is _________ a useful app _________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. （2019 连云港 12题）
so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as
24.---- Is your Wechat account（账户）safe
---- Yes, even my father can’t use it _________ I tell him the password.（2019 镇江 6题）
when B. unless C. while D. if
25.Santaishan Forest Park is _____ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.（2019宿迁6）
so B. very C. such D. quite
26.He stayed up very late that night. _________ He woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky. (2018 无锡 6题）
Until B. After C. While D. As
27.Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time _________ it’s gone. (2018 常州 1题）
as B. since C. when D. until
28.---- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station
---- Walk straight on _________ you see a white building. It’s right there.（2018 苏州 5题）
though B. since C. until D. if
29.It is almost half a year _________ workers started building the underground line 1 in Nantong. （2018 南通 9题）
when B. since C. before D. after
I couldn’t believe the take-away man can remember so many classical poems _________ I saw him on TV. （2018 镇江 4题）
since B. until C. if D. when
Mum won’t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ___ 10 o’clock tonight.（2018泰州7）
till B. before C. as D. since
The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _________ the guests arrived.（2018 宿迁 9题）
while B. when C. unless D. after
33. It is impossible for little children to do much work within 20 minutes.
A. so, so B. so, such C. such, so D. such , such
KEYS 1~5ABDBA 6~10DCBCD 11~15 CCABC 16~20 BCADA
21~25 DBBBA 26~30 DDCBB 31~32 BB
定语从句 专题检测
1. Agatha Christie was a female writer is considered the queen of crime novels. （2021徐州）
A what B. whose C. who D. which
2.—Do you know the boy is talking to Mr Zhang 一Yes. He is our monitor.（2020宿迁）
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
3. The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.(2019淮安)
A. who B. what C. where D.which
4.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, is a masterpiece(杰作) in modern engineering, has won high praise from the world. (2020无锡适应性考试）
A. who B. what C. where D.which
5.—What do you think of the TV programme called The Readers
一Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched. (2017淮安）
A. which B. that C. what D. who
6.My grandparents like stories have happy endings. (2018山东临沂）
A. who B. what C. which D. /
7.They are talking about the director and his film ________ I like best.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
8.—Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report
—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A. where B. which C. what D. who
9.The reason he was absent from the meeting was his car broke down on the way.
A.why, because B.why; that C.that; that D.for; that
10.I'm afraid this is the best way ____________we can think of ____________ you. .
A. that; to help B. that; helping C. which: helping D. which; to help