课件2张PPT。★中考经典真题题库★中考经典真题题库21
中考题库21 状语从句
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中考题库21——状语从句
选择题
1. (·绵阳中考) My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.
A. since B. for C. until D. after
【解析】选A。考查since引导的时间状语从句。结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书”可排除B、C、D三项,选A。
2. (·河北中考) ______ they may not succeed, they will try their best.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless
【解析】选A。考查though引导的让步状语从句。结合题意“尽管他们不可能成功,但是他们将尽全力”可排除B、C、D三项,故正确答案为A。
3. (·绥化中考) _______ Harry is only 10 years old, ________ he knows more about science than his brother.
A. Though;/ B. Though;but C. Though;because
【解析】选A
4. (四川泸州) What were you doing Zhang Fan came in?
A. when B. while C. where
【解析】选A。三个选项分别意为“当……时”、“与……同时”、“哪里”,结合题意“当张凡进来时,你正在做什么?”可排除B、C二项,故选A。
5. (·安徽中考) –Did you call Sara back?
-I didn’t need to, ______ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.
A. though B. unless C. because D. if
【解析】选C。考查because引导的时间状语从句。结合 “I didn’t need to”和“we’ll have a meeting together tonight.”前后两句之间的因果关系可排除A、B、D三项,故选C。
6. (·烟台中考) _______ well you drive, you must drive carefully.
A. No matter where B. In order that C. No matter how D. As soon as
【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“无论哪里”、“为了”、“无论怎样”、“一……就”,结合题意“无论你驾驶如何得好,也必须要小心驾驶”可选C。
7. (·德州中考) Alice is _________ young that she can’t dress herself.
A. such B. very C. so D. quite
【解析】选C。so … that…和such … that …都有“如此…..以致……”的意思,其区别是:so后面接形容词或副词,而such后面接名词。由关键信息that可先排除B、D二项;另由形容词young可舍A选C。
8. (·山东中考) ______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although
【解析】选D。考查although引导的让步状语从句。结合“hamburgers are junk food”和“many children like them”两句之间的关系,可排除A、B、C三项,故选D。
9. (·河南中考) It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __________people get off the bus.
A. after B. since C. until D. when
【解析】选D
10. (·黄冈中考) -Where was your brother at this time last night?
-He was writing an e-mail _______ I was watching TV at home.
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
【解析】选D。四个选项都是引导时间状语从句的连词,分别意为“一……就”、“在……之后”、“到……为止”、“当……时”。结合关键信息was writing和was watching TV可排除A、B、C三项,选D。
11. (·恩施中考) He will come here right away ________ he hears the news.
A. so B. as soon as C. because D. though
【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“因此”、“一……就”、“因为”、“虽然”,结合题意“他一听到这个消息就立刻来这里”可排除A、C、D三项,故选B。
12. (·吉林中考) ________ he comes back, I’ll tell him.
A. Where B. How C. When D. What
【解析】选C
13. (·汕头中考) Tim will call me as soon as he my package.
A. receive B. will receive C. received D. receives
【解析】选D。四个选项分别是动词receive的四种形式,根据关键信息as soon as可知这是一个时间状语从句,当主语用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故正确答案为D。
14. (·恩施中考) He was _________ tired _________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; that
【解析】选B
15. (·荆州中考) -I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
-Don’t worry. It _______ until the bell ________.
A. doesn’t begin/ rings B. won’t begin/ will ring
C. won’t begin/ rings D. doesn’t begin/ will ring
【解析】选C。not … until意为“直到……才……”,结合题意可知第一个空要用一般将来时,第二个空要用一般现在时,故正确答案为C。
16. (·泸州中考) I’m very thirsty, there’s no water for a long time.
A. or B. so C. because
【解析】选C
17. (·青岛中考) –What would you some students like to do after finishing their education?
-They would like to start to work ________ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.
A. as soon as B. so that C. before D. while
【解析】选B。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。结合题意可知答案为B。
18. (·山东中考) Newton was playing under an apple tree ______ an apple fell onto his head.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
【解析】选A
19. (·荆州中考) both of us failed to pass the driving test, we learned much about driving.
A. Unless; and B. Because; 不填 C. Though; but D. Although; 不填
【解析】选D。unless意为“除非”,because意为“因为”,though和although都是“虽然;尽管”的意思,二者不能和but连用。根据题意“虽然我们没有通过驾照考试,但是我们学到了很多驾驶知识”可排除A、B、C三项,正确答案为D。
20. (·北京中考) He’ll send us a message as soon as he ________ in Sichuan.
A. is arriving B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives
【解析】选D
21. (·威海中考) My brother and I look different ________ we are twins.
A. unless B. as C. though D. because
【解析】选C。考查though引导的让步状语从句。四个选项都可以引导状语从句,根据题意“我的哥哥和我看起来很不同,虽然我们是双胞胎”可排除A、B、D三项,选出正确答案为C。
22. (·苏州中考) -When will you come to see me, Dad?
-I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A. finished B. finish C. are finishing D. will finish
【解析】选B。连词when在这里引导时间状语从句,如果主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故排除A、C、D三项,选B。
23. (·天津中考) He met many problems ________ he was going over his lessons.
A. before B. as soon as C. since D. while
【解析】选D
24. (·十堰中考) -Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
-He had rushed out of the room ______I could say a word.
A. before B. until C. when D. after
【解析】选A。考查before引导的原因状语从句。四个选项分别意为“在……以前”、“到……为止”、“当……时”、“在……之后”,根据上句“Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?”可知下句题意为“在我说之前他就已经冲出了教室”,故排除B、C、D三项,正确答案为A。
25. (·扬州中考) I will never forget that terrible accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A. only if B. even though C. only when D. ever since
【解析】选B。考查even though引导的让步状语从句。only if意为“只要……”,even though意为“即使”,only when不是固定搭配,ever since意为“自从……以来”,根据题意“我将永远不会忘记那次可怕的事故,即使它发生在很久以前”可排除A、C、D三项,正确答案为B。
26. (·太原中考) I have been trying my best to study English ________ I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics.
A. until B. because C. though
【解析】选B
27. (·西安中考)We have been good friends ________ we joined the same ping-pong team.
A. after B. before C. since D. until
【解析】选C。考查since引导的时间状语从句。四个选项分别意为“在……之后”、“在……之前”、“自从…..以来”、“在……以前”,根据题意“自从我们加入同一乒乓球队以来,我们就是好朋友了”可排除A、B、D三项,正确答案为C。