Unit 7 It’s raining Section A Grammar Focus 课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
swimming
What’s he doing
He’s swimming.
Revision: What are they doing now
painting
What are you doing
We’re painting.
He is fishing.
He isn’t reading.
Is he fishing
Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
What’s he doing
What’s he doing
He’s playing the trumpet.
He isn’t playing the trumpet.
Is he playing the trumpet
Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
He’s playing with toys.
He isn’t playing with toys.
Is he playing with toys
Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
What’s he doing
They’re dancing
What are they doing
What is the boy doing
He’s sleeping
How’s the weather today
What’s the weather like today
It’s cloudy.
How’s the weather today
What’s the weather like today
It’s windy.
How’s the weather today
What’s the weather like today
It’s sunny.
How’s the weather today
What’s the weather like today
It’s snowy.
Grammar Focus
— 天气怎么样？
— _____________________
— 天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天在下雨。
— _________________________________
2. — 你在做什么？_________________
— 我在做饭。______________
一、 阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.
How’s the weather
What are you doing
I’m cooking.
3. — 他们在做什么？
____________________
What are they doing
— 他们正在公园里打篮球。
______________________________
4. — 他在做什么？_______________
— 他在他朋友家里学习。
________________________________
They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing
He’s studying in his friend’s home.
5. — 情况怎么样？
___________________
— 很好！/不错。/ 糟糕！
_________________________
How’s it going
Great! / Not bad./ Terrible!
1. 疑问副词 how 用来询问天气。
今天天气怎么样？
_______ the weather today
【拓展】询问天气还可以说：
_______ the weather _____
How’s
What’s
like
2. how 用于问候，打招呼
你好吗？________________
你那里情况如何？ _______________
How are you
How’s it going
3. how 用来询问方式或手段。
你怎样去上学？
_____ do you go to school
How
4. how 用来询问年龄
你弟弟多大年龄？
_____ ____ is your brother
5. How 用于询问价格
那件紫色的毛衣多少钱？
_____ _____ is the purple sweater
How old
How much
一. 现在进行时的基本用法
现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段(不一定是说话时刻)正在进行的动作：
We’re having a meeting.
我们在开会。(说话时正在进行的动作)
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
安静，孩子在睡觉。(说话时正在进行的动作)
He is teaching in a middle school.
他在一所中学教书。(目前阶段在进行的动作)
二、现在进行时的结构：
现在进行时由“助动词be ( am, is ／ are ) + 动词的现在分词” 构成。例如：
They are listening to the radio now. (肯定结构)
他们正在听广播。
He isn’t watching TV now. (否定结构)
Are you writing a letter now？(疑问结构)
你正在写信吗？
三、现在进行时的时间状语：
常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：now, at the moment; 另外，以Look, Listen 或 Don't ... 等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。但是， 有时也用一般现在时，要看是表示正在进行的动作还是表示现在的状态。如果表示正在进行的动作就用现在进行时，如果表示现在的状态就用一般现在时。试比较：
Listen! Who is singing over there？
听！谁在那里唱歌呢？（表示正在进行的动作）
Look! Who is over there？
看！是谁在那里？（表示现在的状态）
四、现在分词的构成 1.在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾 –ing。 go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading 2.在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后，去掉e，再加- ing。 come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making 3.在闭音节的单音节动词后、以重读闭音节结尾的多音节动词，而末尾只有一个辅音字母时，将这个辅音字母双写（x除外），然后再加 –ing.
sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning
4.在少数几个以 –ie 结尾的动词后：须将–ie 变作y，再加- ing。die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying
五、 现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：
I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。
　
现在进行时与一般现在时均可表示将来，区别是：用现在进行时表示将来，其计划性较强，并往往暗示一种意图;而一般现在时表示将来，则其客观性较强，即通常被视为客观事实，多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况：
I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。
What time does the train leave 火车什么时候开
六、 现在进行时表示感色彩
　　现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感彩，通常与 always, forever, constantly,
continually等副词连用。比较：
She’s always helping people.
她老是帮助别人。(表赞扬)
She always helps others.
他总是帮助别人。(陈述一个事实)
The boy is constantly lying.
这孩子老是撒谎。(表示厌恶)
The boy often lies.
这孩子常撒谎。(指出缺点)
3a
am doing
do
is playing
plays
Is studying
is studying
are making
makes
Is talking
talks
Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
3b
How’s the weather
It’s sunny.
What’s he doing
He’s playing the guitar.
How’s the weather
It’s windy.
What are they doing
They’re walking to school.
How’s the weather
It’s snowy.
What are they doing now
They’re making soup.
How’s the weather
It’s cool.
What is he doing
He’s reading a book.
How’s the weather
It’s raining.
What are they doing
They’re playing soccer.
How’s the weather What are they doing
It’s sunny and warm.
He’s playing the guitar.
It’s windy.
They’re hiking.
It’s snowing.
They’re cooking.
It’s hot and humid.
He’s writing.
It’s raining.
They’re playing soccer.
A: ______ the weather
B: It’s ______.
A: What ____ they _____
B: They ___ ________ on the lake.
How’s
sunny
are doing
are boating
看图片，补全对话。
A: _______ the ________
B: It’s ______.
A: _____ are _____ doing
B: _____ are ________ a _________.
How’s weather
snowy
What they
They making snowman
A: _______ the ________
B: It’s ________.
A: _______ is _____ doing
B: ____ is ________ on the _______.
How’s weather
raining
What he
He talking phone
A: _______ the ________
B: It’s ______.
A: _______ she doing
B: ____ is __________ to _______.
How’s weather
windy
What’s
She listening music
1. — What’s she doing
— She __________ (play) the guitar.
2. I usually _____ (do) my homework in the evening.
3. It _________ (rain) hard now.
4. My sister ______ (walk) to school every day.
is playing
is raining
does
walks
5. Mr. Wu ___________ (brush) his teeth right now
6. Every Saturday, we _____ (visit) my grandparents.
7. Look! They ___________ (dance) in the classroom.
8. She never _______ (arrive) for school.
arrives
is brushing
visit
are dancing
1. 背诵Grammar Focus中的句子。
2. 将3b中的图片a、b、e编写成三个小对话。对 图片中所描述的天气及人物的活动进行问答。
A: __________
B: __________
A: __________
B: ___________