Module 3 模块测试题
一、听力(听力)(共15小题;共15分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分)
6. What news is the girl listening to
A. About NASA. B. About Shenzhou Ⅶ. C. About Shenzhou Ⅹ.
7. Where has the spaceship taken several months to get to
A. The moon. B. Mars. C. The sun.
8. Why haven't the scientists spoken to the astronauts
A. Because the astronauts haven't come back.
B. Because it's a manned mission.
C. Because it's an unmanned mission.
9. How many times have astronauts been to the moon
A. Lots of times. B. Few times. C. Several times.
10. How do the astronauts get to the space station
A. By plane. B. By rocket. C. By spaceship.
Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 (5分)
11. How much have people known about the moon from space missions
A. A little. B. A lot. C. A few.
12. When did astronauts first landed on the moon
A. In 1959. B. In 1969. C. In 1972.
13. How did the men travelled to the moon
A. By plane. B. By spaceship. C. By ship.
14. How long did the journey there take
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
15. Did they find any life on the moon
A. Yes, they didn't. B. Yes, they did. C. No, they didn't.
二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
16. I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.
A. has seen B. saw C. have seen D. had seen
17. --- Where is your mother
--- She Guiyang.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to
18. It's for him to finish so much homework in so little time.
A. important B. impossible C. interesting D. humorous
19. --- I can't stand my parents. They always ask me to learn this and practice that.
--- Why don't you sit down and them
A. compete with B. instead of
C. get on with D. communicate with
20. --- Did you know who tea
--- The emperor Shennong did.
A. found B. discovered C. found out D. invent
21. — Are you going to further your studies after graduation
— Well, I yet. I might make some other choices.
A. didn't decide B. haven't decided
C. don't decided D. hadn't decided
22. --- What are you going to do this Saturday
--- I yet.
A. haven't decided B. won't decide
C. am not decided D. didn't decide
23. --- Could you please help me put up these signs
--- .
A. Thanks a lot B. No problem
C. It's a pleasure D. It's very kind of you
24. --- I'm hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge
--- , but we have cakes. Would you like to have one
A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing
25. When they here, we were having a sports meeting.
A. reached B. got to C. arrived in D. arrived at
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
26. In China Hope P helps a great number of kids return school.
27. The discovery of a new p has been reported.
28. He wants to r for the apples on the table, because he is hungry.
29. The scientists haven't d any life on Mars yet.
30. There is the earth, the sun, the moon and many other stars in the u .
31. This is his l photograph but not his last one.
32. Last Sunday they flew their m planes in the park.
33. When I grow up, I want to be an a like Yang Liwei.
34. --- How do you c with your friends
--- By e-mails.
35. Don't throw litters away. We should protect our e .
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共8小题;共8分)
36. Peter has a (模型) plane.
37. After two hours' walk, we at last (到达) a small mountain village.
38. After you argue with your parents you must (交流) with them and explain why you did that.
39. Have you read the (最近的) news about the accident
40. My (课题) is about how to learn math.
41. --- We should plant more trees to protect our ( 环境).
--- I agree with you.
42. --- When did Columbus (发现) America
--- In 1492.
43. On 12th Oct 2005 Shenzhou Ⅵ took two Chinese (宇航员) into space.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
44. 怀特先生生活在北京已经3年了。
Mr. White already in Beijing for three years.
45. 我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。
We life on any other planets yet.
46. 这个故事太激动人心了,我以前从没听说过。 (词数不限)
The story is too exciting. I it before.
47. 你去过沈阳科技馆吗?(词数不限)
the Science Museum in Shenyang
48. 我刚刚给他写了一封信。
I just to him.
六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Have you ever heard of the satellite(卫星) called the Early Bird, which was built by a group of scientists from 14 countries Up till now dozens of satellites have been put into 49 and they help people in many ways.
You can speak to people on the other side of the world over the telephone with the help of a satellite. They can help to take the photos of the earth and other 50 . Some pictures taken by the satellites show us the right places where different metals can be 51 . They can also tell the difference between healthy plants and poor ones. This is a great 52 to the scientists who work in the forests and in agriculture(农业).
Satellites are quite useful in our daily life. For example, satellites for 53 are used to send radio and TV programs from one part of the world to another. It is the satellites that make our world seem 54 .
A number of research stations have been set up to study the outer space. In the past, it was difficult for the scientists to get a 55 picture of space because of the dusty air, 56 satellites make it easier. They are being used more and more to 57 information about space just like 58 between space and men.
49. A. room B. earth C. space D. air
50. A. moon B. stars C. sun D. sky
51. A. found B. made C. lost D. put
52. A. discovery B. wonder C. interest D. help
53. A. weather B. communication C. computer D. traveling
54. A. bigger B. longer C. smaller D. shorter
55. A. clean B. clear C. complete D. fresh
56. A. but B. when C. and D. so
57. A. collect B. make C. hide D. know
58. A. lines B. traffic C. holes D. bridges
七、阅读理解(共19小题;共38分)
A
Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed it to be. Astronauts who are expected to go there in the next ten years may find plenty of water to get their thirst away. If there is water, it will be much more possible to find life on Mars.
This is the view of 40 geologists who have been analysing(分析) thousands of pictures and other scientific information gained by robot explores(探测仪) in the 1960s and 1970s.
At first scientists thought the red planet was as lifeless as the moon with dust storms blowing over the large sandy deserts. But now the picture is very different with mountains and valleys cut by glaciers(冰川) and rivers running deep underground.
In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr. Michael Car of the US says, “I believe there is lots of water on Mars.” Water will be in the form of ice. But it could save explores from having to take water with them.
The report says that Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages past, because of its axis(轴线) having been more titled(倾斜) towards the sun.
No convincing signs of plant or animal life have been found by instruments soft landed on Mars although only nearby area of landing instruments could be examined.
59. It was once believed that .
A. Mars was a dry old planet B. Mars was a warm old planet
C. Mars was an icy old planet D. Mars was full of water
60. The pictures of Mars were taken in the 1960s and 1970s.
A. by the astronauts B. by the scientists
C. by robot explorers D. by the geologists
61. The Martian pictures show that .
A. Mars is the same as the moon
B. Mars has a warmer climate now
C. there are glaciers and underground rivers on Mars
D. there are signs of plant and animal life on Mars
62. Now we know that .
A. the weather on Mars is hot B. there are dust storms on Mars
C. Mars has large sandy deserts D. Mars has a colder climate
B
Astronauts have already visited the Moon and lived on space stations. They've never been to another planet, but they might visit Mars soon. Astronauts will spend about six months getting to the planet, then about two years on the planet and about six months travelling back to the Earth. They'll be away from the Earth for about three years, so they'll need much food.
It's very expensive to take food into space. It costs about 120 000 dollars to carry something that weighs(重) one kilo(千克). So an apple on Mars could cost 20 000 dollars! Of course, they will need to take much food with them to feed the astronauts for three years. This amount of fresh food can't stay fresh, and is very expensive to take, so they need to find food that is not very heavy.
At the moment, astronauts in space stations eat dried food. It's very light, so it doesn't cost much money to carry it into space. But astronauts stay healthier and happier if they eat fresh food. In the future, astronauts on Mars may grow vegetables like carrots and lettuce(生菜).
Astronauts on Mars will probably have special machines. They'll use these machines to change beans(豆) into food that tastes like meat or cheese. They probably won't eat real meat or cheese because it won't be possible to keep animals in space.
63. Which planet do the astronauts plan to go to next
A. Mars. B. Space. C. The Moon.
64. How long will it take to get to Mars
A. About three years. B. About two years. C. About six months.
65. Why do the astronauts eat dried food
A. Because it is cheap to carry.
B. Because it is cheap to buy.
C. Because it is very healthy.
66. What may astronauts do in the future
A. Eat only dried food.
B. Grow some fresh vegetables on Mars.
C. Grow food in their spacecraft.
67. What will they get from beans
A. Apples.
B. Food that tastes like meat or cheese.
C. Real meat and cheese.
C
In many stories on TV and in science fiction, humans can travel to stars far away. But so far, people have only been able to get to the moon.
What if a person wants to get to a star far away It would take a lifetime to travel. People should have to move at least at the speed(速度) of light. But in fact, nothing can move faster than light.
Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second(秒), or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels about 6 trillion (6,000,000,000,000) miles. That great distance is called a light-year (光年). It is used to measure(测量) distance in space.
Strange things happen to an object(物体) when it moves very fast. If an object moves at 86% of the speed of light, it will be twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A person would not age so fast in space as on the earth.
Alpha Centauri is the closest star to the sun. It is over four light-years away. So if a human traveled at the speed of light, it would take him nine years to go to Alpha Centauri and come back.
68. About the speed of light, which of the following is true
A. Light travels about 11 million miles a second.
B. Light travels more than 186,000 miles a minute.
C. Light travels about 11 million miles an hour.
D. Light travels about 6 trillion miles a year.
69. So far the farthest place humans have got to is .
A. Alpha Centauri B. the sun
C. the moon D. the earth
70. The underlined word "age" means .
A. 老年 B. 变老 C. 年龄 D. 时代
71. It would take a person to get to Alpha Centauri at the speed of light.
A. more than 4 years B. less than 2 years
C. about 9 years D. about 11 years
72. What's the best title(标题) of this article
A. The Distance Between the Sun and Other Stars
B. How to Travel to Alpha Centauri
C. Nothing Can Move Faster Than Light
D. Life Is Too Short
D
At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live on. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us There is no answer now.
There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better than that on the Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.
There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called "e-teacher".
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
73. According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live .
A. on Mars B. on the moon C. under the sea D. in the sun
74. So far, how long will it take us from the Earth to Mars by spaceship
A. Two or three days. B. A few months.
C. A few days D. A few years.
75. In the future, the students on Mars .
A. will study mainly through the Internet
B. will study mainly in a classroom
C. will meet each other face to face every day
D. needn't study at all
76. Life on Mars will be better than life on the Earth because .
A. only a few people will live there
B. there will be more space and less work to do
C. there will be much delicious food
D. all students don't need to do any homework
77. According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true
A. Transport will be much better and faster.
B. We need to develop a special plant which can produce water.
C. On Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.
D. Food will be much more tasty.
八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)
Water is wonderful. 78. We drink it, cook with it, wash with it, and swim in it. We use it to grow food and to flush(冲洗) the toilet. It's easy to get water and we never think about where we get it. We simply turn on the water and it's there. But for many people in the world, it's a different story.
More than one billion people (that's about one in six of all the people living on Earth) are not able to get clean water. And over 2.4 billion people don't have flush toilets. 79. Because of the polluted water, six thousand children die every day.
Surprisingly, only 2.5% of all the water on Earth is freshwater, in rivers, lakes and underground. 80. And almost more than half of the freshwater is frozen in ice at the north and south poles. So, as less than 1% of the world's freshwater is usable for us, it's really important that we take care of it!
81. So it made 2003 the International Year of Freshwater. It asked countries around the world to work together that year, and beyond, to make sure there is enough freshwater for everyone on the planet. But it's not only the government that can make a difference. We all can, by remembering to use water wisely. 82. Do your part to help the United Nations achieve its goal!
A. We use it every day.
B. Give it a try, everybody!
C. The rest 97.5% of it is salty, in the sea.
D. Many of the world's rivers and lakes are polluted.
E. The United Nations decided to help take care of our water.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
Galileo Galilei was born in the year 1564 in the town of Pisa, Italy. When he was 20 years old, he was studying in Pisa. His father wanted him to be a doctor. Galileo was bored with school. The only subject he really liked was maths. As he grew older, Galileo became interested in studying the stars. At that time, most people thought the earth was the center and that the sun moved around the earth. But Galileo wanted to show that the earth moved around the sun.
Galileo got his idea after he read a book and learned more about stars. Galileo studied Jupiter(木星) with a telescope(望远镜). The telescope helped Galileo find some of Jupiter's moons(卫星). He saw that the moons moved around Jupiter. Now he knew that some things did not move around the earth!
Galileo wanted to tell everyone about his idea, but he had a problem. Some of Italy's rulers(统治者) did not like the idea that the earth was not the center. They said if Galileo did not say that his idea was wrong, they would kill him.
Galileo died in 1642. Today we know that the earth moves around the sun. So Galileo was right!
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
83. What did Galileo's father want him to be
84. What was Galileo's favourite subject at school
85. Did most people think the earth moved around the sun in the late 1500s
86. How did Galileo study Jupiter
87. When did Galileo die
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. I saw many fire balloons in the sky yesterday,and they were very beautiful.
2. Several countries have sent spaceships to the moon.
3. Have you ever travelled by plane
4. Taking a train to Shanghai is cheaper,but it's not comfortable.
5. I travelled to Dalian by ship last month,and I had a good time there.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M:What are you doing
W: I'm listening to the news about Shenzhou Ⅹ.
Q: What news is the girl listening to
7. M: How long has the spaceship taken to reach Mars
W:About several months.
Q: Where has the spaceship taken several months to get to
8. W: Have the scientists spoken to the astronauts
M: No,they haven't.It's an unmanned mission.
Q: Why haven't the scientists spoken to the astronauts
9. W: Astronauts have already been to the moon,haven't they
M: Yes,several times.
Q: How many times have astronauts been to the moon
10. W: Lots of astronauts have worked on the space station,haven't they
M: Yes,they take the spaceship to go there and back.
Q: How do the astronauts get to the space station
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
People have known a lot about the moon from space missions.Astronauts first landed on the moon in 1969,more than 40 years ago.The men travelled to the moon in a spaceship.The journey there took two days.The astronauts discovered many interesting things,but they didn't find any life on the moon.Scientists don't think there has ever been life on the moon.
二、单项选择
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
26. Project 27. planet 28. reach 29. discovered 30. universe
31. latest 32. model 33. astronaut municate 35. environment
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
36. model 37. reached municate 39. latest 40. project
41. environment 42. discover 43. astronauts
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
44. has, lived 45. have not found 46. have never heard about
47. Have you(ever) been to 48. have; written
六、完形填空
49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. A 58. D
七、阅读理解
59. A 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. B
71. A 72. C 73. A 74. B 75. A 76. B 77. D
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
78. A 79. D 80. C 81. E 82. B
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
83. A doctor. 84. Maths. 85. No, they didn't.
86. He used a telescope. 87. In 1642.