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人教新目标版 七年级下册
Unit 9 What does he look like
Section B 3a-self check
Learning objectives
Key words&phrases :
jeans; first of all; be good at.
Key sentences:
1. Let me tell you what he looks like.
2. He has straight brown hair and he doesn't wear glasses.
3. I like him because he is really cool and fun, and he is good at soccer.
Key Points and Difficulties
1. 复习描述人物外貌的词汇和短语,如: of medium, tall and thin,long straight brown hair
2. 从3a中总结可用于写作的句型、表达用语以及书写结构。
3. 能用所学词汇和句型描述熟悉的人。
4.了解中西方文化中描述人物外貌特征的不同，做到生活中不以貌取人。
Warm up
Let’s watch a video.
Review
How to describe(描述) a person’s look(长相).
look
height
build
hair
face
nose
mouth
clothes
decorations
Review
Look and describe.
—What does she look like
—She is _______ and she wears _________.
She has _________ face.
She has ______________ hair.
heavy
glasses
a round
short balck
Look and say
Lead in
—What does he look like
—He is ________________ and he is ______.
He has _________ face.
He has ____________ hair.
He has _____ eyes, _____mouth and _____ nose.
He wears a ______ T-shirt and ______trousers.
of medium height
thin
a long
short balck
small
Look and describe.
small
small
black
white
Look and say
Lead in
Look and fill by yourselves.
—What does he look like
—He is really ________ and strong.
He has _________ face.
He has ______ and ______ hair.
He wears ______ basketball clothes.
He can ______ ___________ very well.
tall
short black
white
a long
play basketball
Look and say
Lead in
Look and fill by yourselves.
—What does he look like
—He is tall and ______.
He has ______ hair and wears ______.
He is _________ a mask.
He is a ______. We all respect him.
thin
gray
glasses
wearing
doctor
Look and say
Pre-writing
Look at the picture in 3a and describe.
—What does he look like
—He is ______ and handsome.
He has _______ _______hair.
He is _________ fooball.
He wears a ______ T-shirt and jeans.
牛仔裤
tall
straight brown
playing
green
3a
Pre-writing
Jack is Bill’s friend. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
looks
首先。常位于句首。
handsome
straight
glasses
shoes
Pre-writing
How to write a passage about a person
looks
handsome
straight
glasses
shoes
Part 1：引入话题
(介绍的是谁)
Part 2：外貌介绍
(长相,穿着等)
Part 3：人物评价
(性格特点和长处)
3b
Write a passage about your best friend. These questions may help you.
Part 1：引入话题
(介绍的是谁)
Part 2：外貌介绍
(长相,穿着等)
Part 3：人物评价
(性格特点和长处)
While-writing
Word and phrases:
hair：curly, straight, long, short, black, blond…
height：be of medium height, tall, short.
eyes/nose/mouth：big, small
face：round, long
glasses：wear/not, wear
others：handsome, beautiful, funny…
Sentences:
My best friend is…
…one of my best friends.
Let me tell you what he/she looks like.
He/She has/wears…
He/She is good at…
He/She likes…
I like him/her best because he/she is…
Some sentences and phrases may help you.
Useful expressions
While-writing
While-writing
Try to describe your best friend according to the questions in 3b.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
While-writing
Part 1：引入话题
(介绍的是谁)
Part 2：外貌介绍
(长相,穿着等)
Part 3：人物评价
(性格特点和长处)
He is of medium height. He has short and black hair. He has small eyes.He doesn't wear glasses. He is an actor and he is good at singing and dancing.
Huang Bo is my good friend.
He is not handsome but he is very funny. He is a good actor. We are attracted(吸引) by his works(作品).
Sample writing.
While-writing
小试牛刀
假如你目前在英国参加“homestay”冬令营，住在Mrs Clark家，你和她的女儿Cindy成了好朋友。现在你需要向你国内的朋方介绍她。
姓名 Cindy 年龄 15
国籍 英国 学校 Apple Tree School
外貌特征 大眼睛，黑色长卷发，中等身高，有点胖 爱好 喜欢穿蓝色连衣裙，喜欢读书 While-writing
Part 1：引入话题
(介绍的是谁)
Part 2：外貌介绍
(长相,穿着等)
Part 3：人物评价
(性格特点和长处)
I have a new friend in England. Her name is Cindy. I live with her now. We get along well with each other.
She is 15 years old and she is studying at Apple Tree School. She is of medium height and a little heavy with big eyes. She has long curly black hair. She likes to wear a blue dress. she likes reading books and swimming. In her free time, she often practices playing the guitar.
She is beautiful and kind. She hopes to come to China one day.
Self Check
Write more words in each box.
DESCRIBING PEOPLE
Height
short, be of medium height
Build
heavy, be of medium build, slim, fat
Hair
short, straight, curly, blonde, black, brown…
Other features
beautiful, handsome, cute, good-looking, lovely…
tall,
thin,
long,
glasses,
1
Self Check
Divide the whole class into four groups. If you can write more than others and you will be the winner.
Group 1
Height Build Hair Other features
____ ____ ___ ___________
____ ____ ___ ___________
Group 2
Height Build Hair Other features
____ ____ ___ ___________
____ ____ ___ ___________
Group 3
Height Build Hair Other features
____ ____ ___ ___________
____ ____ ___ ___________
Group 4
Height Build Hair Other features
____ ____ ___ ___________
____ ____ ___ ___________
Self Check
2
What do your parents look like Describe them.
My dad is tall and heavy. He always wears a pair of glasses. He has short black hair.
My mum is tall and thin. She is cute and good-looking. She has long blonde hair.
Pair work
Make a new conversation and role-play the conversation.
A: What does your father look like Is he tall or short
B: He is of medium height.
A: What does your mother look like Does she have a
round face or a thin face
B: She has a round face.
A: What does your mother like to wear
B: She likes to wear dresses.
Exercises
一、单项选择
1.We will spend the coming week together. So _____, let’s know each other’s names.
A. in the end B. all the time C. first of all D. as a result
2.The girl ____ long hair is Tony’s new friend.
A.with B. in C. have D. has
3.—Dad, my bike is broken. _____ I use yours
—Sure. It’s in the backyard.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
C
C
A
Exercises
二、根据句意及首字母填单词。
1.We know people may describe the same thing d__________ .
2.This room is too small. I’d like to ask for a______.
3.—What does your mother like to w_____
—She likes dresses.
4.—Can you tell me how to learn English well
—Of course. F____ of all, you must like English.
5.The boy likes to wear j______ very much.
ifferently
eans
nother
ear
irst
Exercises
三、补全对话
A: Hello, Sally! ________
B: I’m reading an e-mail from my e-friend.
A: ________
B: A girl.
A: ___________
B: She has big eyes and curly blonde hair.
A: Is she tall
B: _______ Look at her photo.
A: Oh, she is pretty and thin. _______
B: She likes playing the piano.
A. Is your e-friend a boy or a girl
B. What does she look like
C. What does she like
D. Is your e-friend a girl
E. What do you do
F. No, she isn’t.
G. What are you doing
C
F
B
G
A
Homework
1. 写一篇关于描述人的作文(完成3b的任务)
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
3. Preview (unit 10).
谢谢
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Unit 9 What does he look like
Section B (3a-self check)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 七年级英语 课题 Unit 9 Section B (3a-self check) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 七年级师生 课型 写作课 审核签字 学案序号 9-5
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 复习描述人物外貌的词汇和短语,如:of medium, tall and thin,long straight brown hair 从3a中总结可用于写作的句型、表达用语以及书写结构。
重 点 能用所学词汇和句型描述熟悉的人。 根据写作结构，写一篇关于描述一个人的作文。
难 点
教师寄语 A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难见真情。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 牛仔裤 n._______________________首先（短语） ____________________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 中等身高_______________________直发___________________________卷发___________________________在……前面_____________________黑发___________________________看起来像 ______________________戴着眼镜 ______________________最后___________________________短发___________________________长发__________________________棕色头发______________________长直发________________________一张圆脸______________________大眼睛________________________穿牛仔裤______________________放……在……里________________画一张……的画________________金色卷发______________________一位警方画像师________________在电视上______________________
三、写出下列单词变形。 curly→_________(反义词)glass→_________(复数)later→_________(形容词)high→_________(名词)thin(瘦的)→_________(反义词)person→_________(复数)curly→_________(反义词)mouth→_________(复数)art→_________(名词)画家real→_________(副词)act→_________/________(名词)演员differently(副词)→________(形容词)
精讲点拨 What does your friend look like What does sb. look like 意为“……长什么样？”，用于询问某人的外貌。常用“主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词.”或“主语+have/has+一个或多个形容词+名词.”回答。 eg：—What does he look like 他长什么样？ —She is of medium height. 他/她中等个子。 —What does Jack look like 杰克长什么样？ —He is short and heavy. 他又矮又胖。 —What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样？ —She is very tall. She has short curly hair. 她很高，留着短短 的卷发。 【拓展】“What + be +主语 +like ”意为“……是什么样的人？”，多用于询问某人的性格或品质。答语中的形容词通常是用来修饰人的性格或品质的词，常见的有：friendly(友好的)，strict(严格的)，nice/kind(友善的)，shy(害羞的)，quiet(文静的)等。 eg：—What is your mother like 你妈妈是什么样的人？ —She is quite kind. 她相当善良。 【描述人的外貌】这是用来描述人的外貌的常用句型。表示“某人中等个头”时，其构成为“Sb.+be +of + medium height.” eg：She's of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等个子，而且留着长长的直发。 My Chinese teacher is of medium height. 我的语文老师中等个子。 表示“某人长着或留着……发”时只能用 have/has，其构成为“Sb. + have/ has+……hair.” eg：Lucy has long hair. 露西留着长发。 She's of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等个子，而且留着长长的直发。 选择疑问句 选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，两个选择用or连接。 选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答。 朗读时or 前面部分用升调，后面部分用降调。 eg：—Is she tall or short 她是高还是矮？ —She’s tall. 她很高。 —Do they have straight hair or curly hair 他们是直发还是卷发？ —They have curly hair.他们是卷发。 —What would you like, tea or coffee 你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？ —I’d like some tea, please . 请给我来点茶。 多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时，一般遵循以下规则： 在英语中，当名词前有多个形容词作定语时，这些形容词通常遵循一定的顺序，不得随意调换。 基本顺序：限定词(冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状、大小、长短、高低+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、地区+物质材料+中心词。 eg：There is a big round apple on the table. 桌子上有一个又大又圆的苹果。 He has an expensive new Japanese sports car. 他有一辆昂贵的新型日本跑车。 His brother is a tall medical worker. 他的哥哥是一位高个子医务工作者。 口诀一：限观形龄色国材 口诀二：大小、形状、描述性，年龄、颜色后跟定，产地、材料和用途，先后顺序已排清。 形容词的排列顺序(口诀) 限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新老 颜色国籍出材料 作用类别往后靠 First of all, he is very tall and handsome. first of all意为“首先”，表示次序，后面往往接 next, then finally等。at first意为“当初；起初”，相当于at thebeginning。 eg：First of all, he is very tall and handsome. 首先，他非常高而且很帅。 First of all, let me introduce myself to you. 首先，让我向你做一下自我介绍。 real与true real形容词，意为“真正的；真实的”，指客观存在的、非想象的，其副词形式为reallytrue指与客观事实相一致的，非杜撰、捏造的，其副词形式为truly
eg：He is the real manager. 他是真正的经理。 Do you really want to go 你真的想去吗？ Is this real gold 这是真金吗？ Some foreign students will come to our school. It's true. 一些外国学生将来我们学校。这是真的。 I will tell you a true story about a real man. 我将会给你们讲一件真人真事。
检测小结 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 She is of medium ________ (high)． ________ (one) of all, you have to remember these words. My neighbor is a famous ________ (sing) and she often does charity work. Bob is a great movie ________ (act). Everyone knows him well. Mr.Green wears a pair of glasses today. He looks ________ (real) cool. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 最后，她回答了这个问题。 ____________， she answered the question. 李老师中等身高。 Ms. Li is ____________． 首先，你们必须完成你们的作业。 ____________， you have to finish your homework. 吉尔的头发是什么颜色的，黑色的还是金黄色的？ ____________ is Jill's hair, black ____________ blonde 你能画一张我爷爷的肖像吗？ Can you ____________ my grandpa 三、书面表达。 假如你的朋友叫李静（Li Jing），她是一个漂亮的女孩儿，她的外貌特征和性格特点如下： 外貌特征瘦；中等身高；短短的直发；大眼睛；……性格特点对任何人都很友善……
请你根据以上提示写一篇英语短文介绍一下李静。 要求：1. 可适当发挥想象；2. 词数50左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 jeanfirst of all
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 (be) of medium heightstraight haircurly hairin front ofblack hairlook likewear glassesin the endshort hairlong hairbrown hairlong straight haira round facebig eyeswear jeansput……in……draw a picture of……curly blonde haira police artiston television
三、写出下列单词变形。 curly→straight(反义词)glass→glasses(复数)later→late(形容词)high→height(名词)thin(瘦的)→heavy/fat(反义词)person→persons(复数)curly→straight(反义词)mouth→mouths(复数)art→artist(名词)画家real→really(副词)act→actor/actress(名词)演员differently(副词)→different(形容词)
检测小结 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 heightFirstsingeractorreally
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 In the endof medium heightFirst of allWhat color; ordraw a picture of
三、书面表达。 略
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