(共34张PPT)
外研版英语八年级下册
Module 8 Time off
课后辅导复习课件
一、写出下列单词。
1. 几乎不;几乎没(adv.)__________
2.【用复数】风景;名胜(n.)__________
3. 渴的(adj.)__________
4. 浪费;滥用(v.) 浪费;滥用(n.)__________
5. (表示面积单位)平方的(adj.)__________
6. 千米;公里(n.)_____________
7. 外形;形状(n.)__________
8. 人(n.)__________
9. 唤醒;醒来(v.)__________
10. 某人;有人(pron.)__________
11. 向四周;几各处(adv.)__________
12. 小路;路径(n.)__________
13. (用手)拉;牵;扯(v.)__________
14. 淡水的(adj.)_____________
hardly
sights
thirsty
waste
square
kilometre
shape
human
wake
somebody
about
path
pull
freshwater
1. time off ;
2. so…that… ;
3. hear sb. doing sth. ;
4. in the city centre ;
5. be famous for ;
6. take up ;
7. climb up ;
8. point out ;
9. go for a swim ;
10. allow sb. to do sth. ;
11. at the top of… ;
12. come on 。
休假
如此……,以至于……
听见某人正在做某事
在市中心
因……而著名
占去(时间或空间)
爬上
指出,指明
去游泳
允许某人做某事
在……的顶端
加油,打起精神
二、翻译下列短语Unit 1。
1. promise to do sth. ;
2. have a wonderful time ;
3. square kilometre ;4. look like ;
5. by a small lake ;
6. wake sb. up ;
7. move about ;
8. come out ;9. make noise ;
10. look for ;11. hope to do sth. ;
12. walk down ;
13. pull…off… ;
14. freshwater lake ;15. be back home 。
答应/许诺做某事
玩得高兴,过得愉快
平方千米
看起来像
在一个小湖边
唤醒某人
走来走去;四处走动
出来
制造噪音
寻找
希望做某事
沿着……向下走
从……摘下来,把……扯下来
淡水湖
回到家
二、翻译下列短语Unit 2。
1. get lost ;
2. stay together ;
3. go on a trip ;
4. agree on ;
5. do sightseeing ;
6. not…any more ;
7, in the middle of ;
8. fall asleep ;
9. at the top ;
e along ;
11. be careful ;
12. be popular with 。
迷路
待在一起
去旅行
就……达成一致
去观光
不再……
在……的中间
入睡,睡着
在顶上
在一起
小心
受……的欢迎
二、翻译下列短语Unit 3。
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词。
1. Can you p____ out the hotel on this map
2. Don’t w____ your time arguing with him.
3. I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, b______ it
or not, he agreed.
4. At last, they climbed to the ____ (顶部) of the Mount
Emei.
5. We’re going to Paris at the weekend to see the ______
(名胜).
oint
aste
elieve
top
sights
6. Sally ________ (答应) never to lie to me from now on.
7. The fire destroyed 4,000 square __________ (公里) of
the forest.
8. A _____ (小径) runs under the trees.
9. The clouds in the sky have many s______.
10. We’re not perfect. We’re only h_____.
promises
kilometres
path
hapes
uman
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限。
1. 我父母不允许我晚回来。
My parents won’t _____ me _______ back late.
2. 如果你看到那个人,请把他指给我看。
If you see that man, please ____________ for me.
3. 贝蒂太累了,在椅子上睡着了。
Betty was ___ tired ____ she slept in this chair.
4. 他几乎不可能一天内完成这项工作。
He can ____________ the work in a day.
5. 这张书柜太占地方。
This bookshelf ________ too much room.
allow
to come
point him out
so
that
hardly finish
takes up
6. 当你在森林里迷路的时候不要到处走来走去。
Don’t ____________ when you are lost in the forest.
7. 我们不应该从树上拽叶子。
We shouldn’t ____ the leaves ____ the trees.
8. 大家都说山姆看上去像他的爸爸。
Everyone says that Sam __________ his father.
9. 今天早上,妈妈很早就叫醒了我。
This morning, my mum ___________ very early.
10. 她在到处找她的钥匙。
She is __________ her keys everywhere.
move about
pull
off
looks like
woke me up
looking for
11. 我认为骑自行车旅行既安全又便宜。
I think _____ traveling by bike ___ safe and cheap.
12. 先生,恐怕你不能在这里吸烟。
I’m afraid _____________ smoke here, sir.
13. 我同意你刚刚说的每个字。
I __________ every word you’ve just said.
14. 大卫的父母希望他能成为一名科学家。
David’s parents _________ he can become a scientist.
15. 暑假快到了。我们将有更多的自由。
The summer holiday is coming. We’ll have
_____________.
that
is
that you can’t
agree with
hope that
more freedom
1. My mother seems to be a very kind woman. (改为同义句)
__ _____ ____ my mother is a very kind woman.
2. I think he can do it better. (改为否定句)
I _____ _____ he ____ do it better.
3. Let’s do homework first. (改为否定句)
_____ ____ do homework first.
4. We had a wonderful time in Beijing. (改为同义句)
We _______ ________ in Beijing.
5. The mountain was about 480 square kilometers.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ was the mountain
二、句型转换,按要求完成下列句子。
It seems that
don’t think can
Let’s not
enjoyed ourselves
How large
6. To pull leaves off plants was wrong.
(用it作形式主语改写句子)
___ ____ wrong to pull leaves off plants.
7. “The moon moves round the earth.” my grandfather said to me. (改为宾语从句) ________________________________________________
8. Lucy left the village, but she didn’t say goodbye to us.
(改为同义句)
Lucy left the village _______ ______ goodbye to us.
It was
My grandfather said that the moon moves round the earth.
without saying
一、单项填空。
1. The box _____ too much room. Please take it out of the room.
A. takes up B. take up C. takes off D. take off
2. If there are mistakes, please _____ for me.
A. point it out B. point them out
C. point out it D. point out them
3. I can ______ believe the wind is so strong.
A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes D. often
4. They hope to stand ______ the top of the mountains one day.
A. at B. on C. to D. in
5. I often hear the boy ____ in the next room.
A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sing
A
A
B
B
D
6. —Do you want to eat some cookies
—No, Mum. I want to drink water. I’m very _____ now.
A. sleepy B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty
7. The book is _____ interesting _____ I can’t put it down.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
8. When I was walking in the street, I saw a plane _______
over my head.
A. flies B. flying C. flew D. to fly
9. Ba Jin _______ a great writer in China.
A. is famous for B. is famous as
C. is famous like D. is famous to
10. It’s _____ for me to do it by myself. I can ____ finish
it on time.
A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard
C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard
D
A
B
B
A
11. —Come home before dinner, Peter! —I _____, Mum.
A. promise B. guess C. wish D. admire
12. The Yellow River is _______ river in China.
A. the longest B. second the longest
C. the second longest D. the second long
13. All parents ____ their children to be happy every day.
A. hope B. wish C. hopes D. Wishes
14. Speak aloud, please! I can _______ hear you.
A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly
15. The building is empty, _______ lives there.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
A
C
B
C
B
16. Water is important to _____, so there are many water
festivals around the world.
A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. no one
17. Mary’s mother was very angry with her. She left the
room without _____ a word.
A. saying B. say C. to say D. said
18. I believe ______ my dream will come true one day.
A. what B. which C. who D. that
19. Jim’s sister often _____ at eight o’clock on Sunday.
A. wakes him up B. woke him up
C. wakes up him D. woke up him
20. We shouldn’t pull the leaves _____ the trees in the park.
A. out B. of C. by D. off
A
A
D
A
D
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Let’s _____ (walk) along the river.
2. Why not ____ (say) goodbye
3. I saw some boys _______ (play) in the playground just now.
4. It’s fantastic ______ (see) the city from the top.
5. They don’t allow people _______ (swim) in the lake.
6. I remember __________ (turn off) the light in my
bedroom. But I don’t know why it is on again.
7. We should speak to the old man _______ (polite).
8. The elderly always _____ (wake) up early in the morning.
9. It’s hard work _______ ( print) everything on time.
10. The ______ (leaf) turn green in spring.
walk
say
playing
to see
to swim
turning off
politely
wake
to print
leaves
宾语从句
一、概况
定义:在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
考点介绍:that引导的宾语从句
二、that引导的宾语从句
当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望、相信、知道、说”时,其后面的句子一般用that引导。that 没有任何词汇含义,只有语法功能,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下 that 可以省略。常接that宾语从句的谓语动词有believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。如:
I hope (that) it will snow this winter.
我希望今年冬天下雪。
Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.
贝蒂认为树木能改善空气质量。
注意:当主句是sb. think(s) / suppose(s) / guess(es) / believes …时,从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中,这就是宾语从句的否定转移。如:
我认为鸡不会游泳。
误:I think chickens can not swim.
正:I don’t think chickens can swim.
一、单项填空。
B
C
A
C
D
1. We were very glad so many students attended
the meeting.
A. who B. that C. what D. why
2. A girl that she found a job as a foreign language
teacher.
A. say B. says C. said D. saying
3. He said that light much faster than sound.
A. went B. travels C. travelled D. has travelled
4. My parents English is difficult.
A. want that B. ask that C. think that D. tell that
5. She says that she to Qingdao.
A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. will not D. has never been
A
B
D
C
A
6. His parents found to tell him everything that
had happened.
A. it necessary B. that necessary
C. is necessary D. necessary
7. The weather forecast says that another storm
tomorrow.
A. there will be B. there has
C. there has been D. there will have
8. We hope we can take a week off.
A. / B. that C. when D. both A and B
9. He didn’t believe you become my friend.
A. will B. can C. could D. may
10. My mother told me the earth round when I
was young.
A. is B. was C. can be D. were
11. He said he three English songs since he came here.
A. learned B. had learned
C. would learn D. has learned
12. Mr. White hoped he China the next year.
A. visited B. will visit C. visit D. would visit
13. Her brother said that he the club in 2010.
A. has joined B. joined C. join D. joins
14. They told the children that summer after spring.
A. comes B. come C. came D. has come
15. I don’t think what he said is right.
A. that B. what C. whether D. when
B
D
B
C
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He says he (be) born in Guilin.
2. Tom says he (go) there last night.
3. He told me there (be) twelve months in a year.
4. She hears that we (have)
an English test next week.
5. Mr. Liu said that he (leave) the message on the
headmaster’s desk.
was
went
Are
will have/are going to have
left
三、把下列句子变成宾语从句。
1. He is sure to come. I think.
→I think sure to come.
2. Tom will work hard. Tom said.
→Tom said work hard.
3. These bananas are from Hainan. He said.
→He said these bananas from Hainan.
4. Light travels faster than sound. Mr. Li told me.
→Mr. Li told me light faster than sound.
5. The earth goes round the sun. The teacher said.
→ The teacher said the earth _____ round the
sun.
he is
he would
that were
that travels
that goes
话题分析
本模块以“游记”为话题,介绍旅游休假的经历。具体到书面表达中,要求同学们能够运用所学知识来描述自己旅行的起因、经过及感受等。
常用表达
1. It’s famous for… It’s one of the…
2. It’s about…square kilometers.
3. It’s in the east/west/south/north of…
4. You can enjoy…
5. You can go there by… and it takes you about…
典例分析
你喜欢旅游吗 我们的祖国地大物博, 有着很多让人流连忘返的美丽景观。你去过的那些地方中, 你最喜欢哪里
请你用英语写一篇80个词左右的短文, 介绍一处给你留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游胜地, 题目自拟。
思路点拨
本题要求向别人介绍一处给自己留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游胜地,所以文章体裁应该用记叙文;人称应该用第三人称;时态应该用一般过去时和一般现在时。文章可分为三部分:第一部分引出话题;第二部分具体介绍自然景观或旅游胜地;第三部分总结评论。
步骤 构思 提纲
1 开篇点题 There are many places of interest in Beijing.
2 描述景点 My favourite one is the Great Wall… It is… When we…
3 总结评论 The Great Wall is the pride of our nation.
连句成篇
Visiting the Great Wall
There are many places of interest in Beijing. And my favourite one is the Great Wall. It is about six or seven metres high and four or five metres wide. It has a long history of 2, 500 years. It was built by the Ancient Chinese working people.
When we stood on it, we saw around. There were mountains around it. It looked like a huge dragon. It’s so famous that many people coming from every part of the world visit it. The Great Wall is the pride of our nation.
范文展示
假设你上周去了珠海,根据提示写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下游玩的过程及感受70词左右。
提示:
1. 上周日早上8点在学校集合,老师带领我们乘车去珠海玩。
2. 我们在沙滩上玩,在海水里游泳,还去海洋公园(the Sea Par)看了动物表演。
3. 在珠海待了两天,过得很愉快。
Last Sunday, our teacher took us to Zhuhai for a trip by train. We met at eight in the morning in our school and we got there at about ten. We played on the beach and swam in the sea. We saw some beautiful fishes and some wonderful animal shows in the Sea Park. I also bought some gifts with my pocket money for my parents. We took many photos. We stayed in Zhuhai for two days and we had a wonderful time there. And I hope to go there again.
自我展示
根据中英文提示,写一篇内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。
假如你是大明,上周六你和父母去颐和园游玩,请你向同学们介绍一下颐和园和你们的游玩经历及感受。开头已给出。
Distance (距离) twenty kilometers from the centre of the city
Size covers (覆盖) 2.9 square kilometers
Famous Tourist Spot (旅游景点) the Longevity Hill (万寿山)
提示词:lovely park, drive, find, decide, climb up to, view, foreigners, I hope…
答案展示
My parents and I spent some time off in the Summer Palace last Saturday. It is a lovely park in the west of Beijing. It’s only twenty kilometers from the center of the city. It covers 2.9 square kilometers. One of the famous tourist spot is the Longevity Hill. My father drove us to the park that morning and it took us about 2 hours. We found that there were many people in the park. So we decided to climb up to the top of the Longevity Hill. When we got there, we had a clear view of the whole park. There we met a few foreigners. They said that they liked Beijing very much. I was really proud of our city when I heard that. I hope our city will become more and more beautiful and people all over the world will come to visit it every year.