中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期末测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A young man went to apply for a job in a big company. The director noticed that ___1___ young man’s scores were excellent all the way.
The director asked, “Was it your father who paid for your school fees ” The young man answered, “My father died when I was ___2___. It was my mother who paid for my school fees.”
The director continued, “May I ask ___3___ your mother’s job is ” The young man answered, “My mother ___4___ as a clothes cleaner.”
The director asked the young man ___5___ his hands. The young man showed a pair of hands which were smooth and perfect.
The director asked, “Have you ever helped _____6______mother wash the clothes before ” The young man answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to spend more time on books. And my mother is ___7___ at it than me.”
The director asked, “When you go back today, could you clean your mother’s hands, and see me tomorrow morning ”
___8___ the young man felt surprised, he did as the director told him. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him __9__ her hands. His mother felt happy, but with mixed feelings, she showed her hands to her son. He noticed that there were so many chilblains (冻疮) in her hands. Some of the chilblains were ___10__ painful that his mother shook when they were washed with water. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands with tears(眼泪) ___11___. He realized that the chilblains in his mother’s hands were the price paying ___12___ his graduation, excellent scores and his future. After ___13___ cleaning his mother’s hands, the young man washed all the remained clothes.
The next day, he went to see the director and ___14___ him his feelings. Finally, he got the job. From then on, the young man learned to appreciate (感激) the help of ___15___ and worked hard.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. two years old B. two-year-old C. two-years-old D. two year old
3. A. where B. that C. what D. which
4. A. work B. works C. worked D. was working
5. A. showed B. shows C. showing D. to show
6. A. you B. your C. yours D.yourself
7. A. well B. good C. better D. best
8. A. Unless B. Because C. But D. Although
9. A. cleans B. clean C. to clean D. cleaning
10. A. so B. very C. quite D. too
11. A. silent B. silence C. silently D. more silently
12. A. on B. for C. with D. of
13. A. finishing B. finished C. finish D. to finish
14. A. to tell B. telling C. told D. was telling
15. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位主管面试一个年轻人的故事，告诉我们一个道理：人要懂得感恩。
1.句意：主任注意到这位年轻人的成绩一直都很好。
a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处特指来面试的年轻人，用定冠词the修饰。故选C。
2.句意：我父亲在我两岁时就去世了。
two years old两岁，作表语；two-year-old两岁的，作定语；two-years-old形式错误；two year old形式错误。根据“My father died when I was...”可知，此处在句中作表语，故选A。
3.句意：我能问问你妈妈是做什么工作的吗？
where在哪；that那个；what什么； which哪一个。根据“May I ask...your mother’s job is ”可知，这里是询问妈妈是做什么工作的，问职业用what。故选C。
4.句意：我妈妈是一名洗衣工。
work工作，动词原形/名词；works工作，动词三单；worked工作，动词过去式或过去分词；was working正在工作，过去进行时。他们的对话为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
5.句意：主管让那个年轻人举手。
showed动词过去式或过去分词；shows动词三单；showing动名词或现在分词；to show动词不定式。根据“The director asked the young man...his hands.”可知，此处是ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故选D。
6. 句意：以前你帮妈妈洗过衣服吗？mother名词前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。答案选B
7.句意：我妈妈比我更擅长这个。
well好地；good好的；better更好；best最好。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，故选C。
8.句意：尽管年轻人感到惊讶，但他还是照主管说的做了。
Unless除非；Because因为；But但是；Although尽管。根据上文“When you go back today, clean your mother’s hands”可知主管让他给妈妈洗手，他感到很惊讶，但还是按要求做了。这里是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
9.句意：当他回去的时候，他高兴地请求妈妈让他洗干净她的手。
cleans清洗，动词三单； clean清洗，动词原形；to clean清洗，动词不定式；cleaning清洗，动名词或现在分词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故选B。
10.句意：有些冻疮疼得厉害，用水洗它们时，他的母亲浑身发抖。
so如此；very很，非常；quite十分； too太。根据“Some of the chilblains were...painful that his mother shook”可知，此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，修饰形容词painful。故选A。
11.句意：年轻人默默地眼含泪水擦干了母亲的手。
silent沉默的，形容词；silence沉默，名词；silently沉默地，副词；more silently副词的比较级。这里是副词修饰动词，且无比较含义。故选C。
12.句意：他意识到，母亲手中的冻疮，是为自己的毕业、优异成绩和未来所付出的代价。
on在……上；for为了；with和；of……的。根据“He realized that the chilblains in his mother’s hands were the price paying...his graduation”可知，此处是pay for短语，意为“为……付钱”，故选B。
13.句意：年轻人洗完妈妈的手后，把剩下的衣服都洗了。
finishing动名词或现在分词；finished动词过去式或过去分词；finish动词原形；to finish动词不定式。After在这里是介词，其后加动名词。故选A。
14.句意：第二天，他去见主管，告诉他自己的感受。
to tell动词不定式；telling动名词或现在分词；told动词过去式或过去分词；was telling过去进行时。此处为and连接的两个并列结构，时态与went保持一致。故选C。
15.句意：从那时起，年轻人学会了感激别人的帮助，并努力工作。
other其他的；others其他人；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个。根据“the young man learned to appreciate (感激) the help of...”可知，此处表示“感激别人的帮助”，在介词后作宾语，故选B。
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees in his garden were ___16___ everywhere.
One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother.” said Mike. “Here is the best apple tree from my ___17___. Take it home and ___18___ it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was ___19___ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to ___20___ where he should plan it.
“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will ___21___ some of the fruit. But if I plant it ...”
___22___ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him ___23___, “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ___24___ but leaves.”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without ______25______ or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit ”
16. A. simple B. famous C. lively D. common
17. A. town B. city C. garden D. house
18. A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant
19. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular
20. A. learn B. think C. realize D. understand
21. A. put B. dig C. climb D. pick
22. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly
23. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly
24. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
25. A. air B. earth C. water D. sunlight
【答案】BCDCB DABAD
【解析】本文通过讲述亨利种植苹果树的故事，告诫我们做事要遵循自然规律，讲求方法。
16.句意：他的技艺和他花园里那些美丽的树木远近闻名。
simple简单的；famous著名的；lively活泼的；common共同的。根据上文“Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener.”提到迈克是一个出色的园丁，可知他的技艺和他种植的树木都应该是非常出名的，故选B。
17.句意：这是我花园里最好的一棵苹果树。
town城镇；city城市；garden花园；house房子。根据上文“His skill and his beautiful trees in his garden were … everywhere.”提到他花园里那些美丽的树木很出名，结合选项，可知此处指的应是花园，故选C。
18.句意：你把它带回家种下，这样你的孩子和你的孙子就都可以享用了。
sell卖；wash洗；hide隐藏；plant种植。根据下文“where he should plant it.”应把它种在哪里，可知此处指的是把它带回家里去种下，故选D。
19.句意：亨利对这棵苹果树很满意，就回家了
tired劳累的；patient有耐心的；pleased高兴的、满意的；popular流行的。根据“Henry was … with the apple tree and went back home.”结合语境及选项，可知此处考查固定词组，be pleased with“对……感到满意”，故选C。
20.句意：第二天早上，他开始考虑他应该把它种在哪里。
learn学习；think想、思考、考虑；realize意识到；understand理解。根据后面的“where he should plant it”，可知是他思考着应将苹果树种在哪里，故选B。
21.句意：如果我把它种在路边，路过的人会摘掉一些果子。
put放；dig挖；climb攀爬；pick摘。根据上文““If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit.”，他担心把苹果树种在山上风会把果实吹落，结合选项，可知此处应是担心把苹果树种在路边，过路的人会把果实摘掉，故选D。
22.句意：最后，他把树栽在房子后面的角落里，没有人会注意到它。
Finally最后；Firstly首先；Luckily幸运地；Certainly当然。根据后面的“he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it.”结合前面他思来想去，可知最后应该是决定把树种在房子后面的角落里，故选A。
23.句意：然后亨利派人把他哥哥叫来并生气的对他说。
happily高兴地；angrily生气地；kindly和蔼地；carelessly粗心地。根据下文“You have cheated me.”你欺骗了我。可知亨利应是非常生气地和他哥哥说，故选B。
24.句意：这是第三年了，除了叶子什么也没有。
nothing什么也没有；something某物；everything每件事物；anything任何事物。根据上文“But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second.”可知这棵树前两年都没有结出果实，因此第三年也应是什么也没有结，故选A。
25.句意：你把这棵树栽在了一个没有阳光和温暖的寒冷角落里。
air空气；earth泥土；water水；sunlight阳光。根据上文“he planted the tree in the corner behind his house,”结合本句“You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without … or warmth.”可知他把树栽在房子后面的角落里，因为房屋的遮挡，这里应是没有阳光和温暖的，故选D。
三、阅读 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are some suggestions to improve your mood (心情).
Be present
Happiness will never be with you unless you give up the idea that it is elsewhere. Enjoy the moment that you are in. Take note of what you’re doing. and notice your thoughts and feelings. I’ll help things go more smoothly.
Go outside
A recent study found that just a 50 minutes’ walk in a city park leads to a better memory for most people. While another 40 minutes’ walk will help protect the brain from depression (消沉).
Remind yourself of the good
Bad experiences stick to the brain in less than 1 second, while good ones take at least 20 seconds of our attention to set deeply into our memories. Keep your attention on a good experience in your life and focus (聚焦) on it. Put all your efforts into focusing on that experience and call in the happy memories you have about it.
Meditate (冥想)
An everyday mediation practice can actually change the human brain and help reduce depression and physical pain. It also helps get away from non-stop bad thoughts more easily. Try not to give up doing it even if it feels like it’s not working. It will help improve your mood.
26. How many pieces of advice are suggested to improve the mood in the passage
A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Three
27. What does “be present” mean
A. Believe happiness lies in the future.
B. Enjoy the moment that you are in.
C Take note of what you do every day.
D. Remember the good things in the past.
28. We can probably read the material in a ________.
A. story book B. healthy magazine C. guide book D. school notice
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B
【解析】本文给出了四条可以改善心情的建议。
26.细节理解题。根据文中黑体部分“Be present; Go outside; Remind yourself of the good; Meditate(冥想);”可知，活在当下、去外面、提醒自己好的一面、冥想，这四个小标题就是四条建议。故选A。
27.词义猜测题。根据第一条建议“Be present活在当下”中“Enjoy the moment that you are in.享受你所处的时刻。”可推断，“be present活在当下”的意思与选项B“ Enjoy the moment that you are in.享受你所处的时刻。”一致。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are some suggestions to improve your mood (心情).”及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四种改善心情的建议，与健康有关，因此推断，文章可能出现在健康杂志上，符合语境。故选B。
B
A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry. A rabbit was walking sadly through the land. Suddenly a wizard(男巫) came along. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers and said,” These flowers are magical, and they are even more magical if you know how to use them.”
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn’t walk. The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep. After he did this, the flowers shone with a thousand colors. To his surprise, the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.
The rabbit went on walking. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left. He told his parents all about his experience, and his parents said he did right. Then his little brother got back home, crying, because he was very hungry. The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers.
At that moment, the wizard came along again. He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what had happened. The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place. He found a lot of water and food for all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone.
29. What happened to the animals at the beginning of the story
A. They became very ill. B. A wizard often hurt them.
C. They had little food to eat. D. A wizard often gave them flowers.
30. How many animals got flowers from the rabbit before he got home
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
31. Which is the Right order according to the passage
①The rabbit helped the sheep.
②The rabbit was happy to help all the animals.
③The rabbit got magical flowers from a wizard.
④The rabbit gave the flowers to his brother.
⑤The rabbit found the village become a green place.
A. ⑤③④①② B. ③①④⑤② C. ⑤③①④② D. ③①⑤②④
32. What does the story try to tell us
A. Only magic is important for a wizard. B. Only magic is useful to make the world better.
C. Helping others can make the world better. D. Helping others can make people strong.
【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C
【解析】主要讲述一只兔子遇到一个男巫，男巫给它一袋具有魔力的鲜花，兔子并没有占为己有，而是帮助了绵羊、鸭子和鸡，回家后又将剩下的鲜花毫不犹豫地给了弟弟，兔子的善举给全世界带来了幸福。
29.细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry”可知，村子里的动物总是很饿，故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep” “The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left”以及“The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers”可知，总共送给了3个小动物，故选A。
31.细节理解题。本文是以时间顺序书写，第一段“The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers...”男巫给兔子一袋魔法花，即③；第二段“On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn’t walk”和第三段“The rabbit went on walking. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen”兔子遇到了绵羊、鸭子和鸡，即①；第三段末“The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers”兔子把花给了弟弟，即④；第四段“The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place”兔子发现整个村庄都变成绿色了，即⑤；第五段“The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone”兔子把幸福带给每个人，即②。因此正确顺序是③①④⑤②。故选B。
32.主旨大意题。根据“The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone”及全文的内容可知，作者想通过兔子的故事告诉读者：帮助别人可以让世界变得更美好，故选C。
C
Trees produce oxygen for all living things. Trees help to clean the air, soil and water, making the Earth a beautiful livable place. It’s time to save trees and protect forests.
Saving trees around you
Every town and city has laws about protecting trees, and tell people which tree species need protecting and when and how it’s OK to cut down trees. In some areas, rare or very beneficial trees are protected by law. Knowing the laws in your area will help you better protect the trees there.
Take part in tree plantation
As important as it is to protect grown-up trees, it’s also necessary to think ahead and plant new trees. They will finally get tall enough to clean the air and help keep temperatures cool. Many towns and cities have organizations working to plant trees.
If your town or city doesn’t have an organization like that, why not start one yourself Tree by tree, you can make a difference.
Reduce paper use
It’s important to start seeing the connection between the trees you love and the products you use. If you’re crazy about saving trees, look for ways to use fewer paper products in your daily life:
● Use cloth towels instead of paper towels. It’s a simple change that can reduce a lot of unnecessary waste.
● Use reusable containers instead of paper lunch bags.
● If you must use a paper product, always buy the recycled one. Choose the paperless ways for bills. This simple change will make your life better and reduce the number of dead trees.
33 What does the underline word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to in the passage
A. Grown-up trees. B. Rare trees. C. Very beneficial trees. D. New trees.
34. What is the correct way to save trees
A. Choosing paper bills. B. Using recycled paper products.
C. Never cutting down trees. D. Using paper lunch bags.
35. In which section of newspaper will you probably read this article
A. Environment B. Education C. Fashion D. Travel
36. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To ask people to save trees. B. To ask people to plant more trees.
C. To ask people not to cut down trees. D. To ask people to use fewer paper products.
【答案】DBAA
【解析】本文介绍了树木的重要性以及就如何保护树木提出了几点建议。
33.词义猜测题。根据“As important as it is to protect grown-up trees, it’s also necessary to think ahead and plant new trees”以及“They will finally get tall enough to clean the air and help keep temperatures cool”可知，新树木最终会长到足够高，清洁空气，帮助保持温度凉爽，所以they指代new trees，故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“If you must use a paper product, always buy the recycled one”可知，用可回收的纸质产品，故选B。
35.推理判断题。本文介绍了树木的重要性以及就如何保护树木提出了几点建议，属于环境保护范畴，故选A。
36.主旨大意题。根据“It’s time to save trees and protect forests”及全文可知，本文主要是呼吁人们要拯救树木，故选A。
D
Life is like a competition. All people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. Some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are not winners or losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser.Being a “good” winnerNo one likes a person who always tells others what he is good at.No one likes someone who takes all the praise (赞扬) for the efforts of a team.No one likes the man who always puts others down to make himself look good.To be a good winner you need to:◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.◆ Think about what you should do next.Being an even better loserOf course, it’s sad to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Being angry or impolite to others won’t change the final result and will only make you look worse. And no one likes itTo be an even better loser you need to:◆ Be polite, nice and kind.◆ Congratulate the other team.◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thought to yourself-at least until you are away from the game.It’s OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
37. What does the writer want to tell us in paragraph 1
A. It is important to win. B. You are a winner or loser.
C. Being slow means you are a loser. D. Winning or losing is not the end of a game.
38. Which of the following will the writer most probably agree with
A. A good loser makes a good winner.
B. Winning won’t come to us if we don’t go to it.
C. Nothing is difficult to the man who wants to win.
D. Winning starts with practice and losing ends with it.
39. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To help people win their competition.
B. To tell people the importance of winning and losing.
C. To ask people to face winning or losing in a right way.
D. To let people understand the meaning of winning and losing.
40. Where can we find this article
A. In a novel. B. In a story book. C. In a magazine. D. In a safety book.
【答案】DACC
【解析】本文主要讲了如何成为一个好的赢家和一个更好的失败者。
37.主旨大意题。根据第一段“This means there are ‘winners’ and ‘losers’ ”可知许多人并不是成功者或失败者，所以第一段中作者想告诉我们成功或者失败不是比赛的结局。故选D。
38.推理判断题。根据最后一段“And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.”可知如果你在一场比赛中表现不好，那就努力学习，准备下一场比赛。提高自己也会让你成为赢家。据此推断作者可能同意的是输得好就能赢得好。故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据第一段“You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser.”可知你可以选择成为一个好的赢家，也可以选择成为一个更好的失败者。据此判断这篇文章的目的是让人们用正确的方式面对成功和失败。故选C。
40.推理判断题。根据第一段“This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are not winners or losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser.”可知本文主要讲了如何成为一个好的赢家或者一个更好的失败者，所以推断这篇文章很可能是来自一个杂志，故选C。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps（应用程序）have been produced. These years, an app has caught great attention. ___41__ Tik Tok（抖音）first appeared in 2016. Now it is popular among many people, especially the young.
With Tik Tok, users can record videos, edit（编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. ___42___ What’s more, it’s a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.
___43___ The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app, which is harmful for their health. ___44__ Such things are unsuitable and meaningless.
In my opinion, Tik Tok should check the videos before they are uploaded（上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. ___45___
A. However, every coin has two sides.
B. And we should use it wisely.
C. It is Tik Tok, a video sharing app.
D. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen.
E. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the app.
【答案】CDAEB
【解析】本文主要介绍 了抖音在很多人之间都很受欢迎，同时也讲述了它的一些弊端。
41.根据“These years, an app has caught great attention...Tik Tok（抖音）first appeared in 2016”可知说的是关于抖音这个软件，选项C“这就是抖音，一个视频分享软件。”符合语境，故选C。
42.根据“What’s more, it’s a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.”可知此处介绍抖音的优点。选项D“只需轻按手机屏幕我们就可以分享我们的视频与我们的朋友。”符合语境，故选D。
43.根据“The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app”可知此处是在说抖音也有弊端，选项A“然而，任何事物都有两面性。”符合语境，故选A。
44.根据“On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app, which is harmful for their health”可知接下来应该要叙述另一方面不好的地方，选项E“另一方面，用户也可以在应用程序上发现一些不好的东西。”符合语境，故选E。
45.根据“In my opinion, Tik Tok should check the videos before they are uploaded （上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users.”可知此处是作者给出使用抖音的建议，选项B“我们应该明智地使用它。”符合语境，故选B。
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填空（5分）
Dear Dr. Know,
I read your Helpful Ideas page every week. It’s useful. Now I have a problem with my parents. There are too many r____46____ in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. My parents don’t a____47___ me to meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to go to bed by ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to t____48____ up my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mum cook dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. My parents are always s____49____ about my life and study. I never have any fun. Could you give me some a____50____
Tony
【答案】46. (r)ules 47. (a)llow 48. (t)idy 49. (s)trict 50. (a)dvice
第二节 完成句子 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
51. 我爸爸以前常常乘公交车上班, 但现在不这样了。
My father ______ _________ _________ _______bus to work, but now he doesn’t.
【答案】used to take a
52. 灯还亮着, 你走时没有关灯吗
The lights are still on. Didn’t you ________ _________ the lights ________ you left
【答案】 turn off when
53. 我昨天买了跟她一样多的书。
I bought ________ ________ ________ ________ she yesterday.
【答案】 as many books as
54. 这支新队伍将由11位强壮的球员组成。
This new team will ________ _________ _______ __________11 strong players.
【答案】be made up of
55. 她是一个多么善良的女孩啊！
________ ________ ________ ________ she is!
【答案】 What a kind girl
第三节：书面表达（15分）
最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文
组员 理想职业 原因
Suzy 兽医 喜欢动物，想要救治生病的动物
Kate 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画
John 作家 愿意与人分享精彩的故事
Andy 厨师 为别人煮健康美味的食物
你
提示词：vet 兽医；fashion designer 时装设计师
1.文章中不能出现真实的人名和学校名称；
2.文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here is a report about my group members’ ideas.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Hopefully we can all achieve our dreams in the future.
【答案】例文：
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here is a report about my group members’ ideas.
Suzy wants to be a vet because he likes animals and wants to cure sick animals .Kate wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. John would like to be a writer. He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others. Andy would like to be a cook. He’d like to cook delicious food for others. I would like to be a policeman. I want to protect the people’s safety.
Hopefully we can all achieve our dreams in the future.
2 / 15
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期末测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A young man went to apply for a job in a big company. The director noticed that ___1___ young man’s scores were excellent all the way.
The director asked, “Was it your father who paid for your school fees ” The young man answered, “My father died when I was ___2___. It was my mother who paid for my school fees.”
The director continued, “May I ask ___3___ your mother’s job is ” The young man answered, “My mother ___4___ as a clothes cleaner.”
The director asked the young man ___5___ his hands. The young man showed a pair of hands which were smooth and perfect.
The director asked, “Have you ever helped _____6______mother wash the clothes before ” The young man answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to spend more time on books. And my mother is ___7___ at it than me.”
The director asked, “When you go back today, could you clean your mother’s hands, and see me tomorrow morning ”
___8___ the young man felt surprised, he did as the director told him. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him __9__ her hands. His mother felt happy, but with mixed feelings, she showed her hands to her son. He noticed that there were so many chilblains (冻疮) in her hands. Some of the chilblains were ___10__ painful that his mother shook when they were washed with water. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands with tears(眼泪) ___11___. He realized that the chilblains in his mother’s hands were the price paying ___12___ his graduation, excellent scores and his future. After ___13___ cleaning his mother’s hands, the young man washed all the remained clothes.
The next day, he went to see the director and ___14___ him his feelings. Finally, he got the job. From then on, the young man learned to appreciate (感激) the help of ___15___ and worked hard.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. two years old B. two-year-old C. two-years-old D. two year old
3. A. where B. that C. what D. which
4. A. work B. works C. worked D. was working
5. A. showed B. shows C. showing D. to show
6. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
7. A. well B. good C. better D. best
8. A. Unless B. Because C. But D. Although
9. A. cleans B. clean C. to clean D. cleaning
10. A. so B. very C. quite D. too
11. A. silent B. silence C. silently D. more silently
12. A. on B. for C. with D. of
13. A. finishing B. finished C. finish D. to finish
14. A. to tell B. telling C. told D. was telling
15. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees in his garden were ___16___ everywhere.
One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother.” said Mike. “Here is the best apple tree from my ___17___. Take it home and ___18___ it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was ___19___ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to ___20___ where he should plan it.
“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will ___21___ some of the fruit. But if I plant it ...”
___22___ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him ___23___, “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ___24___ but leaves.”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without ______25______ or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit ”
16. A. simple B. famous C. lively D. common
17. A. town B. city C. garden D. house
18. A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant
19. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular
20. A. learn B. think C. realize D. understand
21. A. put B. dig C. climb D. pick
22. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly
23. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly
24. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
25. A. air B. earth C. water D. sunlight
三、阅读 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are some suggestions to improve your mood (心情).
Be present
Happiness will never be with you unless you give up the idea that it is elsewhere. Enjoy the moment that you are in. Take note of what you’re doing. and notice your thoughts and feelings. I’ll help things go more smoothly.
Go outside
A recent study found that just a 50 minutes’ walk in a city park leads to a better memory for most people. While another 40 minutes’ walk will help protect the brain from depression (消沉).
Remind yourself of the good
Bad experiences stick to the brain in less than 1 second, while good ones take at least 20 seconds of our attention to set deeply into our memories. Keep your attention on a good experience in your life and focus (聚焦) on it. Put all your efforts into focusing on that experience and call in the happy memories you have about it.
Meditate (冥想)
An everyday mediation practice can actually change the human brain and help reduce depression and physical pain. It also helps get away from non-stop bad thoughts more easily. Try not to give up doing it even if it feels like it’s not working. It will help improve your mood.
26. How many pieces of advice are suggested to improve the mood in the passage
A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Three
27. What does “be present” mean
A. Believe happiness lies in the future.
B. Enjoy the moment that you are in.
C Take note of what you do every day.
D. Remember the good things in the past.
28. We can probably read the material in a ________.
A. story book B. healthy magazine C. guide book D. school notice
B
A long time ago, animals in a village were always hungry. A rabbit was walking sadly through the land. Suddenly a wizard(男巫) came along. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag of flowers and said,” These flowers are magical, and they are even more magical if you know how to use them.”
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and found he couldn’t walk. The rabbit gave some flowers to the sheep. After he did this, the flowers shone with a thousand colors. To his surprise, the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.
The rabbit went on walking. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a hen. When the rabbit went back home, he had only five flowers left. He told his parents all about his experience, and his parents said he did right. Then his little brother got back home, crying, because he was very hungry. The rabbit gave his brother the last five magical flowers.
At that moment, the wizard came along again. He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what had happened. The rabbit went out, and saw the whole countryside had turned into a green place. He found a lot of water and food for all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy that he brought happiness to everyone.
29. What happened to the animals at the beginning of the story
A. They became very ill. B. A wizard often hurt them.
C. They had little food to eat. D. A wizard often gave them flowers.
30. How many animals got flowers from the rabbit before he got home
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
31. Which is the Right order according to the passage
①The rabbit helped the sheep.
②The rabbit was happy to help all the animals.
③The rabbit got magical flowers from a wizard.
④The rabbit gave the flowers to his brother.
⑤The rabbit found the village become a green place.
A. ⑤③④①② B. ③①④⑤② C. ⑤③①④② D. ③①⑤②④
32. What does the story try to tell us
A. Only magic is important for a wizard. B. Only magic is useful to make the world better.
C. Helping others can make the world better. D. Helping others can make people strong.
C
Trees produce oxygen for all living things. Trees help to clean the air, soil and water, making the Earth a beautiful livable place. It’s time to save trees and protect forests.
Saving trees around you
Every town and city has laws about protecting trees, and tell people which tree species need protecting and when and how it’s OK to cut down trees. In some areas, rare or very beneficial trees are protected by law. Knowing the laws in your area will help you better protect the trees there.
Take part in tree plantation
As important as it is to protect grown-up trees, it’s also necessary to think ahead and plant new trees. They will finally get tall enough to clean the air and help keep temperatures cool. Many towns and cities have organizations working to plant trees.
If your town or city doesn’t have an organization like that, why not start one yourself Tree by tree, you can make a difference.
Reduce paper use
It’s important to start seeing the connection between the trees you love and the products you use. If you’re crazy about saving trees, look for ways to use fewer paper products in your daily life:
● Use cloth towels instead of paper towels. It’s a simple change that can reduce a lot of unnecessary waste.
● Use reusable containers instead of paper lunch bags.
● If you must use a paper product, always buy the recycled one. Choose the paperless ways for bills. This simple change will make your life better and reduce the number of dead trees.
33 What does the underline word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to in the passage
A. Grown-up trees. B. Rare trees. C. Very beneficial trees. D. New trees.
34. What is the correct way to save trees
A. Choosing paper bills. B. Using recycled paper products.
C. Never cutting down trees. D. Using paper lunch bags.
35. In which section of newspaper will you probably read this article
A. Environment B. Education C. Fashion D. Travel
36. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To ask people to save trees. B. To ask people to plant more trees.
C. To ask people not to cut down trees. D. To ask people to use fewer paper products.
D
Life is like a competition. All people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. Some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are not winners or losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser.Being a “good” winnerNo one likes a person who always tells others what he is good at.No one likes someone who takes all the praise (赞扬) for the efforts of a team.No one likes the man who always puts others down to make himself look good.To be a good winner you need to:◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.◆ Think about what you should do next.Being an even better loserOf course, it’s sad to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Being angry or impolite to others won’t change the final result and will only make you look worse. And no one likes itTo be an even better loser you need to:◆ Be polite, nice and kind.◆ Congratulate the other team.◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thought to yourself-at least until you are away from the game.It’s OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
37. What does the writer want to tell us in paragraph 1
A. It is important to win. B. You are a winner or loser.
C. Being slow means you are a loser. D. Winning or losing is not the end of a game.
38. Which of the following will the writer most probably agree with
A. A good loser makes a good winner.
B. Winning won’t come to us if we don’t go to it.
C. Nothing is difficult to the man who wants to win.
D. Winning starts with practice and losing ends with it.
39. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To help people win their competition.
B. To tell people the importance of winning and losing.
C. To ask people to face winning or losing in a right way.
D. To let people understand the meaning of winning and losing.
40. Where can we find this article
A. In a novel. B. In a story book. C. In a magazine. D. In a safety book.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps（应用程序）have been produced. These years, an app has caught great attention. ___41__ Tik Tok（抖音）first appeared in 2016. Now it is popular among many people, especially the young.
With Tik Tok, users can record videos, edit（编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. ___42___ What’s more, it’s a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.
___43___ The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app, which is harmful for their health. ___44__ Such things are unsuitable and meaningless.
In my opinion, Tik Tok should check the videos before they are uploaded（上传）in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. ___45___
A. However, every coin has two sides.
B. And we should use it wisely.
C. It is Tik Tok, a video sharing app.
D. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen.
E. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the app.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填空（5分）
Dear Dr. Know,
I read your Helpful Ideas page every week. It’s useful. Now I have a problem with my parents. There are too many r____46____ in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. My parents don’t a____47___ me to meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to go to bed by ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to t____48____ up my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mum cook dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. My parents are always s____49____ about my life and study. I never have any fun. Could you give me some a____50____
Tony
第二节 完成句子 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
51. 我爸爸以前常常乘公交车上班, 但现在不这样了。
My father ______ _________ _________ _______bus to work, but now he doesn’t.
52. 灯还亮着, 你走时没有关灯吗
The lights are still on. Didn’t you ________ _________ the lights ________ you left
53. 我昨天买了跟她一样多的书。
I bought ________ ________ ________ ________ she yesterday.
54. 这支新队伍将由11位强壮的球员组成。
This new team will ________ _________ _______ __________11 strong players.
55. 她是一个多么善良的女孩啊！
________ ________ ________ ________ she is!
第三节：书面表达（15分）
最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文
组员 理想职业 原因
Suzy 兽医 喜欢动物，想要救治生病的动物
Kate 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画
John 作家 愿意与人分享精彩的故事
Andy 厨师 为别人煮健康美味的食物
你
提示词：vet 兽医；fashion designer 时装设计师
1.文章中不能出现真实的人名和学校名称；
2.文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here is a report about my group members’ ideas.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Hopefully we can all achieve our dreams in the future.
2 / 15
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
