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Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A (1a-2d)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 七年级英语 课题 Unit 10 Section A (1a-2d) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 七年级师生 课型 听说课 审核签字 学案序号 10-1
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 分别通过看P55和P56的图画，能理解和介绍这些图画内容。 能区分食物名称的可数与不可数，能就食物进行询问并点餐。 能理解听力对话的大意和细节。
重 点 掌握有关食品的词汇。 掌握句型What kind of noodles would you like I’d like---noodles. What size bowl of noodles would like Small/medium/large bowl of
难 点
教师寄语 Man is safe with courtesy, but dangerous with rudeness. (人有礼则安，无礼则危。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 面条 n._________________________羊肉 n. ________________________牛肉n. _________________________卷心菜；洋白菜n. ________________土豆；马铃薯 n. _________________特色菜；特别的adj.&n. ___________愿意 modal v.___________________还；仍然 adv.____________________大号的；大的 adj.________________点菜；命令 n. & v._______________大小；尺码n.___________________碗 n.__________________________豆腐 n.________________________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 愿意；喜欢做某事________________一大碗…_______________________一小碗…_______________________一中碗_________________________羊肉面_________________________鸡肉面 ________________________多大(尺寸) _____________________点菜___________________________西红柿牛肉面___________________宫保鸡丁______________________麻婆豆腐______________________一碗牛肉汤____________________
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —What would you like —I’m not sure yet. I’d like the beef noodles, please. ____________________________________________________________________—What size would you like — I’d like a large bowl of noodles. ____________________________________________________________________—what kind of noodles would you like —I’d like chicken, potato and cabbage noodles. ____________________________________________________________________—Good afternoon. May I take your order —Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup ____________________________________________________________________We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. ____________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨 What would you like would like用来表达意愿，意为“想要，愿意”，和want意思接近，但比want语气委婉、客气。具体用法如下： ① 后接名词或代词，表示具体“要”某样东西。 eg：I would like some bananas. 我想要一些香蕉。 He would like a large bowl of noodles. 他想要一大碗面条儿。 ② would like to do sth.表示 “想要做某事”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请,请求或建议。 eg：We'd like to go to the park on Saturday. 我们想周六去公园。 She'd like to eat an apple. 她想吃一个苹果。 ③ would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 eg：I'd like you to meet my classmates. 我想要你见见我的同学。 My mother would like me to do my homework. 我的妈妈想让我做我的家庭作业。 Special 1 special名词，意为“特色菜；特价品”。 eg：Special 1 is my favorite. 1号特色菜是我最喜欢的。 We have some great specials. 我们有一些不错的特价品。 special可用作形容词，意为“特别的；特殊的”。specially是其副词形式，意为“特别地”。 eg：It's a special day today. 今天是个特别的日子。 Is there anything special in the newspaper today 今天报纸上有什么特别的内容吗？ 与special相关的短语: eg：a special train 专列 a special hospital 专科医院 special education特殊教育 What kind of……would you like What kind of……would you like 是口语中经常用到的句型，用来询问某人想要什么样的/哪种物品。what kind of可意为“什么样的，哪种”。kind为可数名词，意为“种，种类”。其常用短语：a kind of（—种），all kinds of（各种各样的），different kinds of（不同种类的）。 eg：What kind of movies would you like 你想看什么样的电影？ What kind of birthday presents would you like 你想要什么样的生日礼物？ What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪种面条儿？ There is a kind of sheep in the zoo. 动物园里有一种羊。 There are all kinds of food in the fridge. 冰箱里有各种各样的食物。 May I take your order 本句为餐馆里服务员常用语。order此处作可数名词，意为“点菜，订购”。order也可作动词“点菜；预定” eg：I want to give the bookshop an order for this book. 我想向书店订购这本书。 Would you like to order some bread 你想不想来些面包？ The man ordered a table for six at the restaurant. 这位先生在餐馆里订了一张六人位的桌子。 补充：order的其他用法 ◆ order可作动词，意为“命令，嘱咐”。其常用结构为order sb. to do sth. “命令某人做某事”。 eg：The doctor ordered him to stay there. 医生命令他呆在那儿。 ◆ order可作不可数名词，意为“顺序；秩序” eg：He found everything in the house in good order. 他发现屋子里一切都秩序井然。 Look! Your house is out of order. 看！你的家太乱了。 Put the sentences in right order. 把句子按正确的顺序排列。 ◆ order可构成 in order to……或 in order that…… 意为“为了” eg：He gets up early in order to catch the early bus. =He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus. What size would you like what size意为“多大型号的；多大尺码的”；size名词，意为“大小；尺码”。 eg：What size would you like 你们想要多大碗的？ What size is the room 这个房间多大？ —What size shoes do you take 你穿多大号的鞋？ —I take size eight in shoes. 我穿8号的鞋。 衣服的尺码通常有L、M、S三种。 L代表large(大号的)；M代表medium(中号的)；S代表small(小号的)。 One large bowl of beef soup… large意为“大号的；大的”，多指客观上规模、体积、容量或数目大。 eg：Can you see the large building 你能看到那个大型建筑物吗？ big意为“大的”，既可指客观上规模或体积大，也可指身材高大或地位重要。 eg：There is a big tree in front of my house. 我家房前有一棵大树。 I have a big plan for the weekend. 我周末有一个重大计划。
检测小结 一、写出下列单词的相应形式。 I would→(缩略词)____________noodle→(复数)____________large→(反义词)____________he'd→(完整形式)____________potato→(复数)____________would like→(近义词)____________
二、根据句意、汉语及首字母提示完成句子。 My son likes________(牛肉) very much. My favorite food is________(面条) because I am from Shanxi and I like eating them. Her favorite is________(羊肉) soup. Chicken and beef are the________(特色菜) in our restaurant. —What________(愿意) you like —I'd like some carrots. —Is there anything s________ in the newspaper —No. Only old news. —What k________ of noodles do you want —I want beef and cabbage noodles. She wants a b________ of soup. What s________ shoes would you like —Do you like to eat b________？ —Yes, but I think it's bad to kill the cow. 三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 There are a lot of________ in the supermarket.(potato) He wants some________．(strawberry) He would like________ noodles.(tomato) He is________ dinner for us.(cook) Would you like some________？(pear) 四、句型转换。 I would like to go to the park.(改为同义句) I________ ________ go to the park. She would like some beef noodles．(对画线部分提问) ________ would she like He would like beef and tomato noodles.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ noodles would he like I'd like some green tea.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ ________ green tea Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup？(作否定回答) ________， there________ any./________， there's ________ meat.
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 noodlemuttonbeefcabbagepotatospecialwouldyetlargeordersizebowltofu
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 would like to do sth.one large bowl ofa small bowl of…a medium bowl of…mutton noodleschicken noodleswhat sizetake one's orderbeef and tomato noodlesgongbao chickenmapo tofuone bowl of beef soup
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —你想要什么？ —我还不确定。我想要牛肉面。 —你想要多大尺寸的？ —我想要一大碗面条。 —你想要什么样的面条？ —我想要鸡肉、土豆和卷心菜面条。 —下午好。我可以为您点菜吗？ —是的。牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？ 我们还要宫保鸡和麻婆豆腐饭。
检测小结 一、写出下列单词的相应形式。 I'dnoodlessmall/littlehe wouldwant
二、根据句意、汉语及首字母提示完成句子。 beefnoodlesmuttonspecialswouldspecialkindbowlsizebeef
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 potatoesstrawberriestomatocookingpears
四、句型转换。 want toWhatWhat kind ofWould you like someNo; isn't; No; no
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