Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
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类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目
话题 Rules
重点单词 Section A1.rule n.规则;规章2.arrive v.到达3.hallway n.走廊;过道4.hall n.大厅;礼堂5.listen v.听;倾听6.fight v.& n.打架;战斗7.sorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的8.outside adv.在外面 adj.外面的9.wear v.穿;戴10.important adj.重要的11.bring v.带来;取来12.uniform n.校服;制服13.quiet adj.安静的Section B14.out adv.外出15.practice v.& n.练习 16.dish n.碟;盘17.before prep.& conj.在……之前 adv.以前18.dirty adj.脏的19.kitchen n.厨房20.more adj.& pron.更多(的)21.noisy adj.吵闹的22.relax v.放松;休息23.read v.读;阅读24.terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的25.feel v.感受;觉得26.strict adj.严格的;严厉的27.remember v.记住;记起28.follow v.遵循;跟随29.luck n.幸运;运气30.keep v.保持;保留31.hair n.头发;毛发32.learn v.学习;学会
重点短语 Section A1.(be) on time准时 2.listen to…听……3.have to必须;不得不4.arrive late for迟到 Section B5.go out外出(娱乐)6.do the dishes清洗餐具7.make one's bed铺床8.be strict (with sb.)(对某人)要求严格9.follow the rules遵守规则
重点句型 1.Don't eat in the classroom.不要在教室里吃东西。2.We can't arrive late for class.我们不能上课迟到。3.We must be on time.我们必须准时。4.—Can we wear a hat in class?我们可以在课堂上戴帽子吗?—Yes,we can./No,we can't.是的,我们可以。/不,我们不能。5.You can?t fight with your classmates.你不能和同学打架。6.We always have to wear the school uniform.我们总是要穿校服。
单元语法 1.祈使句的肯定形式与否定形式的运用。2.学习情态动词must,have to的用法。
知识目标 掌握新单词和短语,学会谈论规则。
能力目标 学生听、说、读、写技巧。
情感目标 了解校规并遵守。
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【课时建议】本单元建议5课时
Section A (1a-1c)(一课时)
Section A (2a-2d)(一课时)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)(一课时)
Section B (1a-1d)(一课时)
Section B (2a-3c)(一课时)
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词汇短语:主要采用图片及多媒体展示助记法。
基本句子:采用多媒体展示及交际法(利用多媒体展示两人进行交际时的情景)。
语法:主要通过交际、练习让学生掌握如何对规则进行问答。
第一课时 Section A (1a-1c)
主备内容 Section A (1a-1c)
教学目标 【知识目标】Important words:rule,arrive,hall,listen,fight,sorryImportant phrases:(be) on time,listen to…,arrive late forImportant sentences:1.—What are the rules —Well,we can't arrive late for school.We must be on time.2.Don't listen to music in class.【能力目标】训练学生的听说技巧。【情感目标】培养学生遵守规则的意识。
教学重难点 重点:1.本课时的关键词汇。2.本课时的目标语言。难点:提高学生的听、说技能。
教法学法 情景交际法,小组合作学习,听说课的“3P”教学模式。
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Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.He is listening__ to the news on radio.
2.There are too many rules__ in our school.
3.We can't eat in the classroom.We should eat in the dining hall__.
4.Tom often fights__ with his twin brother Tim.
5.The visitor will arrive__ at our city next Monday.
6.Don't run in the hallways__.
7.I'm sorry__ to hear that you are ill.
8.Don't arrive__ late.
Step 2 情景导入
【参考案例】
(Show the students the picture of fighting)
Teacher:Look at the two boys.What are they doing
Students:They are fighting.
Teacher:Can we fight
Students:No,we can't.
Teacher:What should we say to the boys
Students:We should say to them:Don't fight.
设计意图:通过图片展示导入本课时的话题——规则。同时教育学生遵守学校、家庭、公共场所的规则,做一个文明的中学生。
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Step 3 完成教材1a-1c的任务
【操作案例】
1.学习1a中的学校规则,大声朗读这些规则,然后将这些规则的序号填在相对应的人物旁边。
2.认真听录音,找出Peter、Amy和Mike违反了哪些规则,在1b中的横线上写出1a中的数字,师生共同核对答案。
3.再听一遍录音,同时跟读。
4.练习1c中的对话。然后编写新对话,小组内进行对话练习,并进行组与组之间的比赛,教师点评。
设计意图:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习,学生可以熟练掌握祈使句。
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知识点拨
1.arrive的用法
(1)你每周什么时候到达上海?When do you arrive in Shanghai every week
(2)当我到达上海育才中学时,是七点五十。When I arrive at Yucai Middle School in Shanghai,it is7:50.
(3)到达这儿之后,我开始上课。After I arrive here,I begin my class.
arrive意为“到达”,是一个不及物动词,不能直接跟表示地点的名词。如果要跟名词,就必须加介词in或at。在“大地方”前加in,在“小地方”前加at。如果arrive后是地点副词,就不用介词。我们学过的“到达”的另一种表达法是get to。
2.be late for的用法
下周开会别迟到。Don't be late for the meeting next week.
be late for sth.意为“做某事迟到”,其同义词组为do sth.late。
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Step 4 板书设计
Section A (1a-1c)
Important words:rule,arrive,hall,listen,fight,sorry
Important phrases:(be) on time,listen to…,arrive late for
Important sentences:
1.—What are the rules
—Well,we can't arrive late for school.We must be on time.
2.Don't listen to music in class.
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本课时通过图片展示,师生对话的形式引出新知识,通过结对对话练习、小组比赛等活动,强化语言目标,提高课堂教学效率。