中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7 In the future 第2课时（学生版）（课后练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Because of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策)，students have some ________ this term.21教育网
A．interesting and fun thing B．interesting and fun things
C．interesting but fun thing D．interesting but fun things
2．—________ your brother like soccer
—No, but I ________
A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Do; does D．Does; do
3．—What’s _________ favorite subject
—My favorite subject is math.
A．you B．your C．his D．me
4．My daughter is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday.
A．nine; nineth B．nine; ninth
C．ninth; nine D．nineth; nine
5．—Let’s ________ TV.
—That ________ boring. Can we go out to go shopping www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．watching; sounds B．watch; sound
C．watching; sound D．watch; sounds
6．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—No, I will go there by ________ bike.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a
7．It’s very ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t in the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner (空调)
A．turn on B．turn off C．to turn on D．to turn off
8．We can’t go out for a walk ________ a rainy day.21cnjy.com
A．in B．at C．on D．with
9．—________ are these trousers
—They’re thirty dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long
10．The girl _________ red is Jane. She _________ red clothes.21·cn·jy·com
A．in; likes B．likes; in C．in; like D．like; in
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11．You will be able ________ (receive) your goods a few days later.
12．Our _____________ (dream) will all come true one day.2-1-c-n-j-y
13．They have lots of good ____________ (memory) on the farm with us.
14．A student wond ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers ____________ (know) more information of that senior high school.
15．I ___________ (wish) you the best in the future.www.21-cn-jy.com
16．No one ________ (be) able to open the old box.
三、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）21*cnjy*com
There’s always a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot to do in a river. Would you like to m___17___ some of my friends ”【出处：21教育名师】
“Oh, yes. I’d re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally like that,” Mole says. “Good. Let’s go to my b___18___ and get my picnic basket. We’ll have a nice p___19___ by the river.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Rat and Mole j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____20____ on the boat. R at gets his picnic basket. T___21___travel and return to land. On land, Mole feels the g___22___ under him move. “Oh! What’s happening ” he cries.【版权所有：21教育】
“Don’t w____23____ abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut it,” a voice says, and Badger comes out of the ground. He is quite old and often has a b____24____ temper. “And please try not to sit on my front door.”
“I’m so s____25____, Mr. Badger,” Mole says. At this moment, Rat g____26____ back with the picnic basket. Badger goes to the river bank to help Rat with it.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
四、阅读回答问题
My dad always tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s my sister and me to help others. One day last week, when I was walking back to my home, I saw an old woman who seemed to be in trouble (麻烦). I asked if she was OK. She said that she was ill and had to walk with her shopping bags. I offered (主动提出) to carry her things and walk back home with her, but she refused because she didn’t want to give me any trouble. I told her that it didn’t matter because her home was on my way home (In fact, it was not true). As I walked home with her, she introduced (介绍) herself and I in turn told her my name. “Do you know Ray Robert, boy ” she asked. I was very surprised and said yes, that was my dad. It turned out that this woman was my dad’s old neighbor. She once looked after my dad and his sisters when my grandma died thirty years ago. My dad sometimes spoke of her but I had never met her because she moved away with her family. When I got home, I told my dad what happened. He cried. I was so moved (感动的). I was glad that my small kindness brought a chance meeting (偶遇) that meant so much to two people. 2·1·c·n·j·y
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
27．What problem did the old woman have
____________________________
28．Why did the old woman refuse the writer’s help at first 21世纪教育网版权所有
____________________________
29．Was the old woman’s home on the writer’s way home 21·世纪*教育网
____________________________
30．Who did the old woman turn out to be
____________________________
31．What did the writer’s small kindness bring
____________________________
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Unit7 In the future 第2课时（教师版）（课后练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Because of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Double Reduction Policy(双减政策)，students have some ________ this term.【版权所有：21教育】
A．interesting and fun thing B．interesting and fun things
C．interesting but fun thing D．interesting but fun things
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：因为双减政策，学生们这个学期有一些有意思和有趣的事情。
考查可数名词的复数形式和连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词词义辨析。and和，连词，表示并列关系；but但是，连词，表示转折关系。interesting有趣的；fun有趣的，令人愉快的。因这两个形容词之间是并列关系，故用and连接，所以排除C，D选项；根据some可知，后跟可数名词复数形式；thing“事情，东西”是可数名词，故要用其复数形式。故选B。
2．—________ your brother like soccer
—No, but I ________
A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Do; does D．Does; do
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你的哥哥喜欢足球吗？——不，但是我喜欢。
考查助动词。do和does都是助动词， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )does用于主语是第三人称单数的时候，这句话的主语“your brother”是第三人称单数，故用does，排除A和C；第二个空主语是I，应该用动词原形，故选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
3．—What’s _________ favorite subject
—My favorite subject is math.
A．you B．your C．his D．me
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢的科目是数学。
考查物主代词。you你，人称代 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词主格/宾格； your你的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。空格在名词前填形容词性物主代词，排除A和D；根据“My favorite subject is math”可知此处是问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”，排除C。故选B。21·cn·jy·com
4．My daughter is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday.
A．nine; nineth B．nine; ninth
C．ninth; nine D．nineth; nine
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的女儿九岁了。今天是她的第九个生日。
考查基数词和序数词。nin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。分析句子可知，第一空描述的是年龄，应该用基数词，排除C、D；第二空描述的是第九个生日，应该用序数词。故选B。2·1·c·n·j·y
5．—Let’s ________ TV.
—That ________ boring. Can we go out to go shopping 21·世纪*教育网
A．watching; sounds B．watch; sound
C．watching; sound D．watch; sounds
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我们看电视吧。——听起来很无聊。我们能出去购物吗？
考查非谓语及主谓一致。let是使役动词，后面需要接动词原形，排除A、C；That指代“看电视”这件事情，因此谓语动词用单数。故选D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
6．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.21教育名师原创作品
—No, I will go there by ________ bike.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你可以乘地铁去博物馆。——不，我要骑自行车去那。
考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指，固定搭配take the underground“乘地铁”和by bike“骑自行车”，故选B。
7．It’s very hot i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner (空调)
A．turn on B．turn off C．to turn on D．to turn off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：房间里很热。为什么不打开空调呢？
考查动词短语。turn on打开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；turn off关闭，句型why not+动词原形意为“为什么不……”，排除C和D，由“It’s very hot in the room”可知，应该是打开空调，排除B，故选A。
8．We can’t go out for a walk ________ a rainy day.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．in B．at C．on D．with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下雨天我们不能出去散步。
考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/季节等；at后面接具体的某一时刻；on后面接具体的某一天；with有，空后的“a rainy day”是具体的某一天，所以空缺处用介词on，故选C。
9．—________ are these trousers
—They’re thirty dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——这些裤子多少钱？——它们是30美元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )钱，对价格提问；How many多少，对数量提问；How old多大，对年龄提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问。根据“They’re thirty dollars.”可知，此处对价格提问，因此用疑问词how much，故选A。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
10．The girl _________ red is Jane. She _________ red clothes.21*cnjy*com
A．in; likes B．likes; in C．in; like D．like; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是简。她喜欢红色的衣服。
考查介词和主谓一致。in穿着，后一般 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )跟颜色，介词；likes喜欢，动词单三式；like喜欢，动词原形。in+颜色，意为“穿某颜色的衣服”，固定用法，故空一应用in；分析句子结构可知，空二是句子的谓语动词；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式likes。故选A。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11．You will be able ________ (receive) your goods a few days later.
【答案】to receive
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：几天后你就能收到你的货物了。be able to do sth“能做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to receive。
12．Our _____________ (dream) will all come true one day.21教育网
【答案】dreams
【解析】
【详解】
句意：总有一天我们的梦想会成真。本句缺主语，形容词性物主代词our后面需接名词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填dreams。
13．They have lots of good ____________ (memory) on the farm with us.
【答案】memories
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他们和我们在农场有很多美好的回忆。lots of许多的，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填memories。
14．A student wonders _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________ (know) more information of that senior high school.
【答案】to know
【解析】
【详解】
句意：一个学生想知道那所高中的更多信息。wonder to know想知道；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填to know。21cnjy.com
15．I ___________ (wish) you the best in the future.
【答案】wish
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我祝愿未来你是最好的。wish用于表达祝愿，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填wish。
16．No one ________ (be) able to open the old box.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】
句意：没有人能够打开这个旧盒子。No one“没有人”，为第三人称单数作主语，时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is。故填is。
三、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
There’s always a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to do in a river. Would you like to m___17___ some of my friends ”
“Oh, yes. I’d r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eally like that,” Mole says. “Good. Let’s go to my b___18___ and get my picnic basket. We’ll have a nice p___19___ by the river.”
Rat and Mole j____20____ on the boat. R at gets his picnic basket. T___21___travel and return to land. On land, Mole feels the g___22___ under him move. “Oh! What’s happening ” he cries.
“Don’t w____23____ about it,” a voice says, and Badger comes out of the ground. He is quite old and often has a b____24____ temper. “And please try not to sit on my front door.”
“I’m so s____25____, Mr. Badger,” Mole says. At this moment, Rat g____26____ back with the picnic basket. Badger goes to the river bank to help Rat with it.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
【答案】17．(m)eet
18．(b)oat
19．(p)icnic
20．(j)ump
21．(T)hey
22．(g)round
23．(w)orry
24．(b)ad
25．(s)orry
26．(g)oes
【解析】
【分析】
本文是节选自《柳林风声》的一个片段。主要讲了Rat和Mole到河边野餐遇到Badger的事情。
17．
句意：你想见我的一些朋友吗？根据语境及单词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )首字母m可知，此空应该是meet“遇见”。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填(m)eet。【出处：21教育名师】
18．
句意：好的。让我们去我的船上，并拿 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上我的野餐篮子。根据下文“Rat and Mole…on the boat”可知，此处是指“去船上”。故填(b)oat。
19．
句意：我们将在河边愉快地野餐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据“get my picnic basket”可知，是要野餐，have a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。
20．
句意：老鼠和鼹鼠跳上了船。根据单词首字母j以及“…on the boat”可知，此处是“跳上了船”。故填(j)ump。
21．
句意：它们旅行并返回陆地。根据前文“R ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at and Mole…on the boat”可知，此处应该用代词they指代Rat and Mole。故填(T)hey。
22．
句意：在陆地上，Mole感觉它下面的土地移 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动了。根据“…under him move”可知，此处指“它下面的土地移动”。故填(g)round。
23．
句意：不要担心它。worry about“担心”。助动词后接动词原形。故填(w)orry。
24．
句意：他年纪很大了，脾气不好。根据“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd please try not to sit on my front door.”可知，獾的脾气不好。故填(b)ad。
25．
句意：非常抱歉。根据“And pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease try not to sit on my front door.”可知，老鼠和鼹鼠冒犯到了獾，因此应该道歉。故填(s)orry。
26．
句意：这时，老鼠拿着野餐篮子回去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了。go back“回去”，时态为一般现在时，主语“Rat”为第三人称单数，故动词go用其第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
四、阅读回答问题
My dad always tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s my sister and me to help others. One day last week, when I was walking back to my home, I saw an old woman who seemed to be in trouble (麻烦). I asked if she was OK. She said that she was ill and had to walk with her shopping bags. I offered (主动提出) to carry her things and walk back home with her, but she refused because she didn’t want to give me any trouble. I told her that it didn’t matter because her home was on my way home (In fact, it was not true). As I walked home with her, she introduced (介绍) herself and I in turn told her my name. “Do you know Ray Robert, boy ” she asked. I was very surprised and said yes, that was my dad. It turned out that this woman was my dad’s old neighbor. She once looked after my dad and his sisters when my grandma died thirty years ago. My dad sometimes spoke of her but I had never met her because she moved away with her family. When I got home, I told my dad what happened. He cried. I was so moved (感动的). I was glad that my small kindness brought a chance meeting (偶遇) that meant so much to two people.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
27．What problem did the old woman have
____________________________
28．Why did the old woman refuse the writer’s help at first 2-1-c-n-j-y
____________________________
29．Was the old woman’s home on the writer’s way home
____________________________
30．Who did the old woman turn out to be
____________________________
31．What did the writer’s small kindness bring
____________________________
【答案】27．She was ill and had to walk with her shopping bags.
28．She didn’t want to give him any trouble.
29．No, it wasn’t.
30．The old neighbor of the writer’s dad.
31．A chance meeting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that meant so much to his father and the old woman.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者一个小小的善举让他遇到了父亲之前老邻居的故事。
27．
根据“She said that she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was ill and had to walk with her shopping bags”可知，她病了，不得不提着购物袋走路，故填She was ill and had to walk with her shopping bags.
28．
根据“but she refus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed because she didn’t want to give me any trouble”可知，因为她不想给他带来麻烦，故填She didn’t want to give him any trouble.
29．
根据“I told her t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat it didn’t matter because her home was on my way home (In fact, it was not true)”可知，实际上并不是在作者的回家路上，故填No, it wasn’t.
30．
根据“It turned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out that this woman was my dad’s old neighbor”可知，原来这个女人是作者爸爸的老邻居，故填The old neighbor of the writer’s dad.21世纪教育网版权所有
31．
根据“I was glad that my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small kindness brought a chance meeting (偶遇) that meant so much to two people”可知，作者小小的善良带来了一次对两个人意义重大的邂逅，故填A chance meeting that meant so much to his father and the old woman.21*cnjy*com
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