Unit 5 Free Time
教学基本信息
课题 Unit5 Free Time
学科 英语 学段:中段 年级:四年级
相关领域 英语
教材 书名:新起点英语四年级下册 出版社:人民教育出版社
教学背景分析
(一)教材分析本节课是人教社英语新版教材四年级下册第五单元第一课时,是一节新授词汇课。本课的授课内容为go for a picnic, play the violin, go camping, go skating, do the housework 五个词组及What do you do in your free time I often…询问、回答有关课余生活的信息。本节课共分为三个部分:Look, listen and repeat.A项借助对话和图片呈现五个目标短语;让学生通过看、听、说、做等途径来感知并学习这些短语。B.Ask, and answer.B项通过问答活动,帮助学生操练新授词组,并体会它们在交际语境中的运用。C.Let’s write. 对C项活动做了改动,根据学生的实际情况,创设了给Tom写回信,介绍自己和朋友的课余活动的写作任务。学生情况分析:学生已有知识经验四年级的学生经过三年级after school activities和 family activities的学习,已经积累了一定的活动短语。如:draw pictures, read books, play the sports, play chess, cook dinner,walk the dog,listen to music, clean the room, watch TV, water the plants, feed the fish等。这些短语都与空闲时间活动相关联,为新课的输出奠定了很好的基础。
教学目标与重点、难点设计
教学目标1.能够听懂、会说go for a picnic, play the violin, go camping, go skating, do the housework等有关课余生活的动词短语,能够根据语境恰当使用他们,并能借助拼读规律认读并识记单词和短语。2.能够用What do you do in your free time I often…询问、回答有关课余活动的信息。3.能根据自己实际情况,给Tom回信介绍自己和朋友的课余活动。4.能够通过课堂交流丰富学生的课余生活,引导学生从事更有意义的课余活动。(二)教学重点1.能够听懂、会说go for a picnic, play the violin, go camping, go skating, do the housework等有关课余生活的动词短语,能够根据语境恰当使用词汇,并能借助拼读规律认读并识记单词和短语。2. 能够用What do you do in your free time I often…询问、回答有关课余活动的信息。3.能根据自己实际情况,给Tom回信介绍自己和朋友的课余活动。(三)教学难点1. 词组play the violin,和go camping的正确朗读。2. 区分出go for a picnic 和go camping的含义。3. 用第三人称单数正确表述他人空闲时间活动。
教学用具
课本,ppt课件,单词卡,调查表,写作表
教学过程
Step 1:Warming up1.“Bomb Game”T: Let’s play the“Bomb Game”.[设计意图] 利用“Bomb Game”游戏。复习动词词组,激活旧知识的同时激发学习兴趣。师生交流:T: My hobby is reading books. What are your hobbies Step 2:Leading in and creating real life situations定义“Free Time” T: When do you do your hobbies T: You do your hobbies in your free time. What is the free time T: Free time is the time you can do anything what you like.[设计意图] 通过谈论学生爱好,引出Free time话题, 帮助学生理解free time的含义。Tom’s letterT: Here is a letter from Tom. Read it. T: Tom wants to know what we do in our free time. Do you want to write a letter to Tom Helen wants to write a letter to him too. What does she do first Watch a video. 播放Helen 采访朋友的空闲时间活动和汇报的录像。[设计意图] 通过创设Tom来信的情境,引导学生给Tom写回信的任务;激发学生的学习兴趣。通过观看Helen的采访和汇报的录像,感知本课语言,呈现丰富多彩的课余生活,并把学生带入free time 情境。学生通过看Helen的采访和汇报, 了解如何获取信息,提高解决问题的能力。Step 3: Learning the phrase 1.PresentationT:Now, we know what Helen and her friends often do in their free time. How about our friends Look!出示主题图) Who are they Where are they What are they doing 学习go for a picnic:分音节读词,理解go for a picnic 的意思。T: Can you go for a picnic in the kitchen Where is a good place for a picnic [设计意图]通过谈论主题图,学习go for a picnic,分散词汇难点。在师生互动中了解什么地方野餐更合适,把学生带入野餐的情境,让学生了解更多的生活常识,培养学生的生活技能。Part A ⑴导入:T:Miss Wu and her students are having a picnic. What are they talking about Listen!⑵播放第一遍录音。Question:What are they talking about 播放第二遍录音。T: Listen and number.学生边听边排序。⑶Check the answers. 教师核对答案学习新词汇。①学习 go skatingT:What’s number1? 引导学生自己观察单词的构成,通过已知的a-e 的发音规律,掌握skate 的发音。也复习了a-e的单词变现在分词的方法。 skate – skating -- go skating。 T: (出示图片)Which one is skating? 强调go表示去...[设计意图]通过让学生自己拼读skate,复习字母a在重读开音节中的发音/ei/。通过多图判断让学生更直观的了解skating的意思。同时对其他三个单词进行复习。强调go skating与skating区别,帮助学生更加准确的进行词义理解,培养学生归纳总结的能力。②学习 play the violin T: What’s number2?violin---v/v/ 咬唇发音,io /ai / 的发音。T:Can you play the violin T:show me play the violin/piano/the guitar.T:Who can play the violin [设计意图]通过拆词,看口型解决violin读音的难点。通过TPR教学,让语言与行为相结合,调动学生多种感官,活跃课堂,调动学生的情绪。在真实的语境中,询问学生会拉小提琴吗?使得词汇在语句中运用,实现其交流的目的。③学习do the houseworkT: What’s number3 house – work- - housework – do the houseworkT: Do you often do the housework in your free time I often do the housework in my free time. Because I can help my mother.教师板书: I often do the housework in my free time.师生交流: Do you often do the housework What kind of housework do you often do [设计意图]house和work拆分学习,帮助学生与homework区分,让学生更加明确合成词housework的意义,同时这种以旧带新的形式也达到了帮住学生记忆单词的目的。在出现do the housework词组的同时,教师也用图片鲜活的呈现了一些在家里做家务的情景,既让学生了解更多的家务活类型,拓展知识,也把学生带入了在家进行家务劳动的情境,帮助学生更加直观的理解了housework的含义。同时,教师还适时的对学生进行了帮妈妈做家务的思想品德的教育,培养学生生活技能和解决复杂问题的能力。④学习go campingT: What’s number4?am – camp -- camping -- go campingT: What do you want to take for camping T: What’s the difference between go for a picnic and go camping T: Are you right Please draw a smiling face for yourself.[设计意图]利用学过的语言知识掌握了camping的读音后,教师创设去野营的情境,让学生说出自己去野营时想带什么物品,让学生在情境中更加主动的运用语言,既达到了帮助学生理解单词含义,也达到了词汇在真实语境中应用的目的。接下来教师又让学生通过自己的理解区分go for a picnic和go camping,培养学生生活技能、创造性的思考能力,激发学生积极参与课堂学习,体会运用语言的乐趣。3.Practice the words.⑴ Listen and guess. (play the violin)⑵ Look and guess. (do the housework/go skating/go for a picnic)⑶ Read and choose. (go camping)⑷ Missing Game.⑸ Group the words. T: Why do you group the words like this [设计意图]教师通过创设游戏情境、声音情境等形式,调动学生的多种感官,让学生在听听、看看、做做、玩玩中复习巩固了词汇,增强了趣味性,激发了学生学习兴趣,调动学生积极参与课堂活动。让学生给词组分类的步骤,即帮助学生记忆了单词,又培养了学生归纳整理的能力。接下来教师又布置了想想更多分类方式的任务,培养了学生创造性的思考能力和解决复杂问题的能力。Step 4: Learning the sentences.1.学习问句 T: I often do the housework in my free time. What do you do in your free time T:Who can ask the question 教师板书: What do you do in your free time Pairs workA:What do you do in your free time B: I often... 3.Star GameT: Choose and ask. T: What does...often do in his/her free time 教师板书: She often … in her free time.[设计意图] 教师创设游戏活动情境,通过点击五角星来发现隐藏在五角星后面的同学照片,让学生在欢乐的氛围中,运用本课语句,为学生搭建了语言运用的平台,使每一个学生积极参与其中,强化了交际用语,学生体会到了运用语言的乐趣,提高了学习兴趣。Step 5: Production.1. Do a survey.T:Now, let’s do a survey to get the information.教师示范:调查表: T: Please make an interview.反馈:T: Let’s report. 教师示范后,请学生汇报调查结果。2.Write a letter to Tom.导入:T:Now, we can write a letter do Tom. First let’s look at Helen’s letter. PPT给出示范,学生写回信。反馈:实物投影展示学生的回信。小组交流。 [设计意图]教师通过Helen给Tom的回信,收尾呼应,从问、答、汇报再到写,让学生在真实语境中交际,达到了综合运用本课语言的目的,激发学生积极参与课堂学习。Step 6:SummaryT: Today we talked a lot of free time activities. We should try more and learn more.[设计意图]在总结本课学习内容时,教师课件中播放的是孩子们真实的空闲时间活动的照片,通过教师的表达和学生们生动活泼的照片,把孩子们带入自己真实的课余时间活动情境中,体会运用语言的乐趣,并丰富自己的课余生活,引导学生从事更有意义的课余活动。六板书设计 Unit 5 Free Time What do you do in your free time I often do the housework in my free time. He often reads books in his free time.
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