连词专项

课件17张PPT。 基础检测Hurry up, ____ you’ll be late for school again.
A. and B. or C. so
2. ____ we had finished all the work, we went home.
A. Then B. After C. Though
3. I am not sure ____ my father will come back home tomorrow or not.
A. if B. whether C. what
4. –When are you going to tell the bad news to Sally?
--____she come back.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. Since5. The party didn’t start ____ all the guests arrived.
A. when B. until C. after
6. The malls are crowded with people ____ the New Year comes.
A. during B. when C. if
7. I play soccer after school everyday, ____ does
Tom.
A. and B. so C. neither
8. She is ____ careful that she always looks over her exercises to make sure there are no mistakes.
A. so B. such C. too考点过关考点一：认知连词并列连词用来连接平行对等的、并列的词、词组和句子。并列连词主要有and, but, or, so, both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also...
从属连词用来引起从句，它在主句和从句中间起连接作用。从属连词主要引起名词从句和状语从句。从属连词主要有that, than, if, when, while, as, whether, if, because, as, before, after, though, although, as soon as.考点二：常用连词的用法及区别 1. when & while
1)当表示某事正在进行，又发生了另一件事，两者都可。
e.g. ________we were walking down the street, we saw an alien getting into a souvenir shop.
2)当两个延续性动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是_____.
e.g. ______I was cooking, my father was playing games with my son.
3)当从句的动作先于主句的动作时，常用_____.
e.g. ______ he finished washing, he watched TV.
4)当从句是瞬间动作，主句是延续性动作时,常用______.
e.g. ______the alien arrived, she was dancing.
While/whenWhileWhenWhenwhilewhenwhen 2. whether & if
1) ___________都可作“是否”讲，引导宾语从句时一般可以互换。
e.g. She asked me ___________ he was coming with his friends.
2) 引导主语从句和表语从句时，只能用_________.
e.g. _______ he will attend the meeting is unknown.
3) 句尾有 “or not”只能用________.
e.g. I want to know _______ you will go to Canada tomorrow or not.whether/ ifif 和whetherwhetherWhetherwhetherwhether3.so … that…& such… that…
1) “so… that…”中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或者副词；而“such…that…”中的such是形容词，后接名词或名词短语。
e.g. She is __ happy ____ she forgets to go back.
Tim is ____ a good player _____ we all like him.sothatsuchthat2) 如果在名词前有many, much, little, few, little时，用so,不用such.
e.g. They are so many cars on the road that I can hardly go ahead.
前两者注意动词采取“就近原则”，而both…and...连接两个主语时，其后的谓语动词通常用复数形式。
e.g. Either his father or his mother ___ a teacher.
Neither you nor I ____ wrong.
Both Tom and Jack _____famous.

isamare5. not…only…but also…&as well as两者强调的对象不同，not only… but also强调的是but also 之后部分，而as well as则强调其之前部分。e.g. Not only you but also she speaks good English.
Mr. Smith, as well as his wife and children, has
come to Dong Guan for a visit.4. neither…nor…,either…or…& both…and…注意though、although
引导的从句不能与but, however连用，但可以与yet, still 连用。
2. as soon as
翻译为“一…就…”
3
if(如果）
when（当…时候）
as soon as,
not…until
before,
after 引导的从句如果是将来时就用现在时
代替4. as well as
with
together with
besides
but
except 5. and
but
or粤考真题试身手历年广东省各市中考真题During the earthquake, Many buildings fell down. ___ the people there didn’t give up their hope.
A. But B. So C. Or
2. --___ will the new school be finished?
--In two years.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
3. The party will not begin ____ 7:30 pm.
A. when B. after C. until
4. –I am afraid I can not go to the party tomorrow.
-- ___ you told me you would. What has happened?
A. And B. So C. But
5. Tony knows little Japanese, ___ he can’t read the
instructions of his new camera.
A. so B. but C. or
6. My uncle has taught in this school ____ he was
twenty years old.
A. since B. until C. after
___ his father ___ his mother speaks English,
they both speak Chinese.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 8. ___ Tom ___ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they
can communicate with Chinese students very well.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and
9. We should ___ help each other, ___ learn from
each other.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also
10. I was reading a newspaper ___ he came in.
A. as soon as B. while C. when
11. ___ he was out of the room, he turned back and
knocked at the teacher’s door again.
A. Before B. Since C. As soon as ____ Mum had asked Mike to close the windows
before he went out, ____ Mike forgot to do so.
A. Though; / B. Though; but C. Till; /
12. Your dream won’t come true _______ you know
what your dream is.
A. after B. unless C. while
13. --Hurry up. The bus is coming.
--Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street _____ the
traffic lights are green.
A. after B. until C. while
14. Please give Miss Black a call ______ you go to
see her.
A. and B. before C. or 能力提高
用适当的连词填空。
1. Don’t get off the bus ________ it stops.
2. I’ll give her the message ________ I see her.
3. I will go to the park _______ it rains tomorrow.
4. Hurry up, ____ you’ll be late for the meeting.
5. ____ you work harder, you will certainly succeed
6. My mother is cooking ________ my father is
reading the newspaper.
7. He is very old, ________ he still works hard.
8 You must do more speaking ____ you want to
learn English well.untilwhenunlessorIfwhileifbut
9. Use your head, ________ you’ll find a good way.
10. _________ I worked all day, I couldn’t finish the
job in time.
11. It’s two years ________ they saw each other in
Shanghai.
12. I’ll wait for you ________ you come back.
13. I didn’t go for a picnic ________ I got a bad cold
last Sunday.
I went to bed ________ I had watched the new
film.
15. It doesn’t matter ________ I rest or not.
16. I know you, ________ I forget your name.
andAlthoughsinceuntilbecauseafterwhetherbut