Unit3 Could you please clean your room? Section B（含答案）

人教版八下英语 Unit3 Could you please clean your room B
一、单项选择（共10小题）
1. Could you please _____ the music so loudly Mom is having a rest now.
A.play B.not play C.don't play D.not to play
2. My father will attend the parents' meeting _____ he is busy.
A.if B.unless C.since D.when
3. When I grow up, I _____ a nurse and look after patients (病人).
A.am B.was C.will be D.have been
4. —Why does our writing teacher ask us to read more books
—_____ books we read, _____ our writing is.
A.The more; the better B.Most; best
C.More; better D.Many; good
5. Good parents always _____ the way they talk with their children.
A.end up B.pay attention to
C.take care of
6. Hello, everyone! I'm your _____ today. I will show you around the Forbidden City.
A.actor B.waiter C.policeman D.guide
7. —Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or the mobile phone
—_____. I enjoy using Wechat.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None
8. —What's your name, please
—My name is Peter Parker. My _____ name is Peter and Parker is my _____ name.
A.first; last B.last; first C.family; first D.last; family
9. I shouldn't be late. But it _____ if the traffic is bad.
A.raises B.explains C.notices D.depends
10. _____ catch the early bus, we started out early in the morning.
A.With the result B.In order to
C.Therefore D.Because of
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题）
A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend
B: _____11_____ What are we going to do together
A: We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B: Are you joking _____12_____
A: Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV.
B: _____13_____
A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.
B: When will they come back
A: _____14_____ During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.
B: I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A: Yes. _____15_____ I like trying new things.
B: You bet! See you then.
A: See you.
11. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
12. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
13. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
14. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
15. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
三、句子填空（共5小题）
16. Now we can get i_____ from a lot of ways, such as newspapers, TVs and the Internet.
17. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h_____.
18. He doesn't seem to have the c_____ to say goodbye to her.
19. Too much _____ (压力) is bad for your health.
20. Can you tell the _____ (结果) of the football game
四、短文填空（共1小题）
21. —What are the students doing around the fire
—They are trying to keep _____ warm, because it's so cold.
五、完成句子（共5小题）
22. 对于这个女孩来说完成这项工作是不可能的，她需要帮助。
_____ _____ _____ for the girl _____ _____ the work. She needs help.
23. 为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，我们应该把我们的时间花在学业上。
We should _____ our time _____ schoolwork _____ _____ _____ get good grades and get into a good university.
24. 众所周知，知识源于质疑。
As we all know, _____ comes from _____.
25. Allan，你能帮我找到我丢失的笔记本吗 (help)
_____ my lost notebook, Allan
26. 你不必担心钱的问题，我可以借一些钱给你。
You _____ _____ _____worry about money; I can lend some money to you.
答案
1 . B
【解析】
考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的否定形式。
句意：你能不把音乐放得这么大声吗？妈妈正在休息。
Could you please do 表示“请做某事”，根据题干中第二句意思可知“不要把音乐放大声”，其否定句是在动词原形前加 not，故答案为：B。
2 . B
【解析】
分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我的爸爸将会参加家长会，如果他不忙的话，if 意为“如果”；unless 意为“除非，如果不”，相当于 if not；since 意为“既然”；when 意为“当……时”故选：B。
3 . C
4 . A
【解析】
句意：——为什么我们的写作老师要求我们多读书？——我们读的书越多，我们的写作就越好。
考查比较级。The more; the better 越多，越好；Most; best 最多，最好；More; better 更多，更好；Many; good 许多，好；分析句子 _____ books we read, _____ our writing is. 我们读的书_____，我们的写作_____，此处应是越……越……，用 the+比较级……，the+比较级……，故选 A。
5 . B
【解析】
方法一：考查固定短语搭配。end up 结束；pay attention to 留意，留心，注意；take care of 照顾。句意为“好的父母总是会注意他们和孩子交谈的方式”。故答案选 B。
方法二：考查短语辨析。句意：好的父母总是_____他们和他们孩子交流的方式。A 结束，B 注意，C 照顾。根据句意，应是注意交流方式。故此题选 B。
6 . D
【解析】
结合题干中的“我会带你们游览故宫”可推断，符合题意的职业是“导游”，故答案为 D。
7 . A
8 . A
【解析】
——请问，你叫什么名字？
——我叫彼得 帕克。我的名字是彼得，帕克是我的姓。
first name 名字，last/ family name 姓；根据预猜语意“我叫彼得·帕克。我的名字是彼得，帕克是我的姓”可知，前空填“名字”，后空填“姓”，其它选项语意不通。
9 . D
10 . B
11 . C
【解析】
句意：是的，我想。考查情景交际。邀请句型 Would you like to do sth ，肯定答语应用 Yes, I'd love/ like to. 根据上文 Would you like to come over to my home this weekend 可知选 C。
12 . F
【解析】
句意：你会做面条吗？考查情景交际。句型 Can you … 肯定答案是 Of course I can/ Yes, I can.。根据下句 Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV.（当然我能。我在电视上学过烹饪。）结合句意和语境可知选 F。
13 . A
【解析】
句意：你学了多长时间了？考查情景交际。答案是 For two days，问句应该是对一段时间提问，应用 how long。根据下文 For two days. 结合句意和语境可知选 A。
14 . E
【解析】
句意：一周以后。回答一般将来时的“什么时候……？”，应用将来的时间，用 in + 一段时间段：过这段时间以后，用于将来时态。根据上句 When will they come back？（他们什么时候回来？）可知询问时间，下句应该回答“一周后”，结合句意可知选 E。
15 . D
【解析】
句意：这是最主要的东西。考查细节理解。根据上句 I'm sure you will have a special experience. 我相信你一定会有特别的经历。及下句 I like trying new things. 我喜欢尝试新事物。结合句意和语境可知，中间应该是“那是最主要的事情!”选 D。
16 . information/ nformation
【解析】
句意：现在我们可以通过很多方式获取信息，例如报纸、电视和互联网。空格处所给首字母为 i。根据 such as newspapers, TVs and the Internet 提示，可知本句意为“现在我们可以通过很多方式获取信息”，故空格处应填入意为“信息”的名词。information 作名词时，意为“信息”，符合句意。
17 . holidays/ olidays
【解析】
句意：在许多国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。空格处所给首字母为 h。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“节日”的名词。holiday 作名词时，意为“节日”，且不止一个节日，故 holiday 应用复数形式。
18 . chance/ hance
【解析】
他似乎没有机会跟她道别。句子考查 have a chance to do sth 表示有机会做某事。
19 . stress
20 . result
21 . themselves
【解析】
根据—What are students around fire are to, because so，推出空缺单词是“themselves 他们自己”。句意：——学生们围着火在做什么，他们想保暖。故答案为 themselves。
22 . It, is, impossible, to, finish
23 . spend, on, in, order, to
24 . Knowledge, questioning
25 . Can you help me to find./ Can you help me find.
26 . don't, have, to
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