(共76张PPT)
第三部分 广东中考冲刺仿真卷
2022年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语押题试卷(二)
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1.Which is Mary’s favorite animal?
( )2.How should people learn history?
A
C
( )3.What do Ben’s parents usually do in their spare time?
( )4.When will Gina have a welcome party?
C
C
( )5.Where does Paul’s uncle live?
B
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.When is Tina free?
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
C
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.When did Sam’s class visit the farm?
A.Last Wednesday.
B.Last Thursday.
C.Last Friday.
A
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.How much will the man pay for the three shirts?
A.90 yuan.
B.120 yuan.
C.180 yuan.
A
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What does Amy want to be when she grows up?
A.An actress.
B.A reporter.
C.An artist.
B
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.How far is it from here to the museum?
A.About 15 minutes’ drive.
B.About 30 minutes’ walk.
C.About one hour’s walk.
B
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.What does the woman study at school?
A.The violin.
B.The guitar.
C.The piano.
( )12.What does the woman think of the classes?
A.Hard.
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
A
C
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.What was Karen busy with?
A.Her trip plan.
B.Her school exams.
C.Her summer program.
B
( )14.Who will go camping with Karen?
A.Bob.
B.Her sister.
C.Her classmate.
B
( )15.How does Karen find Bob’s suggestion about camping?
A.Wonderful.
B.Crazy.
C.Strange.
A
C. 听短文(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
( )16.The little boy was _____ years old.
A.3 B.4 C.5
B
( )17.The teacher was _____.
A.teaching a kid to put on his clothes
B.asking a kid to take off his hat
C.helping a kid put on his shoes
( )18.For the first time, _____.
A.the shoes were on the wrong feet
B.one of the shoes was broken
C.the boy was putting on other boy’s shoes
C
A
( )19.The kid’s gloves were _____.
A.on his hands
B.in his bag
C.in his shoes
( )20.According to the passage,we know that the teacher was probably _____ finally.
A.happy
B.mad
C.relaxed
C
B
听第二篇短文,回答第21~25小题。
( )21.Bob was driving through the countryside on _____.
A.Saturday morning
B.Saturday afternoon
C.Sunday morning
( )22.After Bob saw a dog and a man,he _____.
A.stopped the car
C.drove more quickly
C.drove more slowly
A
C
( )23.The dog suddenly _____.
A.jumped into the road
B.ran after Bob
C.bit the man
( )24.Bob paid _____ dollars for what he did at last.
A.10
B.20
C.30
A
C
( )25.According to the story, we know that _____.
A.Bob took the poor dog home
B.no one knew whose dog it was
C.the dog was the man’s best friend
B
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则旅行的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Trip to National Park
When to have breakfast At 26._________.
How to get National Park By 27._________.
Where to have lunch At a 28.____________ near National Park.
What to get at the office A lunch 29.________.
What to bring 30._________ water.
7:30
bus
restaurant
ticket
Enough
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
John and his family have lived in Xiaozhou Village for many years.People there get along well 31 each other.But something disturbing happened recently.
An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor.John’s father and the old man were 32 friends.Unfortunately, the old man 33 last month.His wife 34 not live alone, so she asked her grandson to live with her.
The grandson became a big problem to all the neighbors, especially to John’s family.He is noisy and the walls of the building are so thin that every sound from a next-door neighbor can 35.John often goes to bed at 10 o’clock 36 he has to get up early to catch the first bus, but the young man likes to watch football games late at midnight.Sometimes friends of his visit and 37 make a lot of noise.That drives John’s family mad!
John’s mother had no choice but to tell the old woman about the problem 38.She felt very sorry and promised to make her grandson keep quiet.From then on, the noise stopped.
John’s mother said, “Thank you very much for asking your grandson not to watch football games at midnight.”“Oh, I forgot 39 him about that!”the old woman replied.“Maybe that’s just because Portugal lost the game.His dream is to be 40 football star like Cristiano Ronaldo.”
( )31.A.on B.with
C.for D.at
( )32.A.good B.better
C.well D.best
( )33.A.have died B.dies
C.died D.was dying
( )34.A.could B.should
C.must D.need
B
A
C
A
( )35.A.hear B.heard
C.be heard D.hearing
( )36.A.although B.because
C.unless D.until
( )37.A.they B.them
C.their D.themselves
( )38.A.polite B.impolite
C.politely D.politeness
C
B
A
C
( )39.A.tell B.told
C.telling D.to tell
( )40.A.a B.an
C.the D./
D
A
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Eileen Gu, a young famous skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She 41 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 42 that she has a Chinese root (根). She 43 Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.
Gu 44 skiing when she was only three. She got her first win at the age of nine. Gu 45 the United States in that competition. Hoping to 46 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, then, the girl joined Team China.
Gu has already brought China medals. In August, 2019, she 47 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 48 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them 49 increased to 200,000. People called her a “born skier”.
Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games The 50 may surprise us all! Let’s wait and see.
( )41.A.grew up B.made up
C.hurried up D.ended up
( )42.A.relaxed B.mad
C.afraid D.proud
( )43.A.talks B.tells
C.speaks D.says
( )44.A.started B.forgot
C.kept D.regretted
A
A
C
A
( )45.A.left for B.competed for
C.entered for D.waited for
( )46.A.encourage B.allow
C.invite D.advise
( )47.A.suffered from B.joined in
C.set up D.paid for
( )48.A.relatives B.classmates
C.coaches D.fans
B
A
B
D
( )49.A.even B.ever
C.never D.already
( )50.A.standard B.law
C.result D.reason
A
C
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It’s Not WASTE Until It Is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming, our
school is now requiring every student to form a habit
of sorting(分类) the waste. Here in our schoolyard we
lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different
kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the
blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for
kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.
A
The followings are some instructions for you.?
·Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.?
·Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning: Paper tissues (餐巾纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.?
·PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. ?
·Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and oil …
Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.
( )51. According to the passage, _____ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
A
( )52. The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the _____ bin.
A. green
B. red
C. yellow
D. blue
A
( )53. From the passage, we can see that _____ are harmful to the environment.
A. paper tissues
B. empty bottles
C. out-of-date drugs
D. drink boxes
C
( )54. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _____.
A. sold to collect money for the poor kids
B. fixed up and given back to you for free
C. given away immediately to the poor kids
D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
D
( )55. The main purpose of this passage is _____.
A. to look for volunteers for waste sorting
B. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products
C. to introduce the World Environment Day
D. to introduce waste sorting to the students
D
B
If you’re reading this article right now, you’re probably interested in learning English as a second language and think it could be a valuable skill in the future. But these days, fewer college students in the United States are studying foreign languages themselves.
The Modern Language Association, a group in the US that tracks (追踪) language studies, found that the number of US college students who were studying a foreign language dropped by 9 percent from 2017 to 2021.
It was mainly because of a decrease in the number of people learning Spanish, the most popular foreign language among US college students, while many other foreign languages such as German and Italian also lost popularity.
One reason for this could be that studying a foreign language is not seen as useful.
And also, there are many courses now, such as digital art, that appeared recently. With more choices than before, fewer students choose to study a foreign language.
But failing to master a second language could make US students have fewer chances for jobs in the future.
Luckily, efforts have been made to change the situation. Starting this June, the government in New York City will allow its high school students to choose Spanish as one of the tests they must pass to graduate.
( )56. The underlined word “decrease” means _____
in Chinese.
A.上升
B. 下降
C. 持平
D. 倾斜
B
( )57. _____ was the most popular foreign language among US college students.
A. Spanish
B. French
C. German
D. Italian
A
( )58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There were more US college students studying foreign languages in 2021.
B. The number of US college students who were studying Spanish dropped by 9 percent.
C. US students who don’t master a second language will have fewer job choices in the future.
D. The US government will allow high school students to choose Spanish as one of the tests they have to pass for graduation.
C
( )59. From the passage, we can guess that digital art is _____.
A. very popular among US college students
B. more practical than studying a foreign language
C. less practical than studying a foreign language
D. a new course in US colleges
D
( )60. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. There’s no need to learn a foreign language.
B. It’s necessary to learn a foreign language.
C. Learning Spanish is more useful than before.
D. There are fewer US students learning a foreign language.
D
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人对电视节目偏好的描述,右栏是七个热门节目的简介,请为每个人选择一个合适的节目,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. As a science fan, Sun Lei is fond of programs showing and explaining the secret of people’s “super” abilities. ( )62. Lily is interested in playing the guitar and writing songs and she is excited to see singers performing their own songs in a singing show. A. Happy Camp It is a weekly show on Saturdays, purposely created for young people to watch. The show is so popular that many singers and actors would like to advertise their movies, books and songs in the show.
B. Only you In this TV show, job searchers have a chance to explain the type of job they are looking for in a face-to-face interview with 12 CEOs from big companies. They all try their best to show their abilities and knowledge.
F
E
( )63. Li Wen is out of work and she wants to watch something that helps her know more about the needs of company bosses. C. Where are we going, Dad It is very popular among children and their parents. In the show, five star fathers take care of their kids alone during a three-day stay in a village. It even make some fathers wonder if they are spending enough time with their children.
D. Dream Star Partner Groups of famous singers take part in this singing competition show to collect money for programs on the health of children, child safety and children’s education. Different from most music shows, each group has two singers as partners.
B
( )64. Yang Sen wants to spend time with his five-year-old son watching programs popular with kids. E. Sing My Song It is a TV music competition made by the same team that produced The Voice of China. However, a big difference is that singers in this show must perform songs that are written by themselves rather than covering songs by other artists.
F. The Brain It is a scientific reality, talent and game show to find the people whose brainpower is beyond the ordinary people. The show invites a great number of famous people and scientists to be the judges.
C
( )65. Du Xing likes reading about history and culture. He thinks it a shame that young people these days know so little about our own culture. G. China’s Riddle Guessing Competition This show is seen as another effort to reconnect young people with Chinese traditional culture. It also shows just how fun guessing riddles can be because it requires a lot of knowledge and involves the latest news from home and abroad.
G
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
Several years ago, Planet Earth took us all on an amazing journey. We went 66 deep rainforests to the bottom of the ocean. Now a new one, Our Planet, can let us see more. The documentary covers 50 countries and areas. 67 took more than four years to produce it.
With the latest 4K video technology, the show allows people a wonderful new look at nature, and people are given a 68 to know the lives of the animals better.
The documentary talks 69 the planet’s climate conditions. Our Planet is here to say, “70 planet is dying, and we’re killing it.” Fothergill said, “Hundreds of walruses(海象), half-blind when they are out of the water, fall down from a rock and suffer a painful death on the beach below.” It shows 71 the climate conditions have influenced 72 natural habitat and explains why they’ve been forced to find the safe place on the rocks.
73 the documentary is not all about sadness. It 74 talks about success stories, such as the ones of tigers. These animals are saved and live healthily thanks to international agreements on environmental protection.Asking more people to take action in 75 our planet is the final goal of the new documentary. What we do in the next 20 years will decide the future of all life on earth.
66.______________________
67.______________________
68.______________________
69.______________________
70.______________________
from
It
chance
about
The / Our
71.______________________
72.______________________
73.______________________
74.______________________
75.______________________
how
their
But
also
protecting
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。 要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
In 2021, the Ministry of Education announced the ban (禁止) of mobile phones in schools. The purpose is to protect students’eyesight, and prevent them from getting lost in the Internet and online games.
Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old boy from Zhejiang, supports the policy. “In fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said. “It’s a distraction (分心) from our work. Even adults can’t control themselves, let alone kids like us.”
13-year-old Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently.“Students should be taught self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones to help with their studies,” Li said.“This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.”
For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 14-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school. “Today, phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying food,”she said. “If I can’t take my phone with me, I’ll have to buy my own bicycle.”
Some schools have come up with ideas to solve problems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers (储物柜) during school hours.
76. What’s Xu Xiaohe’s idea about the ban of mobile phones in schools
____________________________________________________
77. What skills should schools teach students according to Li Zihan
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Xu Xiaohe / He supports it.
Schools should teach students self-management skills according to Li Zihan. / Self-management skills.
78. How does Ge Ziqi travel between her home and school every day
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
79. What will Ge Ziqi do if she can’t take her phone with her
____________________________________________________
Ge Ziqi travels between her home and school by using a bike-sharing app. / By using a bike-sharing app.
Ge Ziqi / She will have to buy her own bicycle.
80. Where do students at Shanghai Shatian School put their phones
____________________________________________________
They put their phones in special lockers./ In special lockers.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
对教育部禁止手机进校园的措施,学校、家长、学生有不同的看法。请就此话题写一篇短文。
内容包括:
(1)你对教育部禁止手机进校园的措施持什么观点?为什么?
(2)你觉得应该怎么处理校园手机问题?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The Ministry of Education began to ban of mobile phones in schools in 2021. ____________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
I think it is a good idea. As we all know, mobile phones can get in the way of our study. And many students use mobile phones to play online games. And many others depend on their phones for the answers to their exercises.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
I think the use of mobile phones must be completely banned in schools because it’s a bad influence on our schoolwork. But at home, we should only use them as a tool to improve our study.We should use the mobile phone properly instead of wasting too much time on it.
谢 谢!