外研版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Everyday Economics Understanding ideas 课文语法填空（Word版含答案））
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Everyday Economics Understanding ideas 课文语法填空（Word版含答案）） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-24 09:36:56 | ||
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Unit 4 Everyday economics
Business Blossoms
As she1. ________(speak), Zhang Yue put her hands behind her back to hide that they were shaking. She couldn’t, however, hide the line of sweat 2.__________(run)down her forehead, which 3._____________(cause) partly by the heat of the television studio, but more by fear of the four people 4.________(seat)in front of her. They stared back, their blank faces giving no clue as to 5.________they would say next. 6._________(feel) dizzy, Zhang Yue took a deep breath as she struggled to finish her7.___________(represent), “And that is why I need your help in turning my new and 8.___________(excite) business into a successful one.”
Now chairwoman of her own company, Zhang Yue is fond 9.____saying, “The early bird 10.__________(catch)the worm.” The place11. ______this happens is a valley, a world away from any television studio. 12.__________(move) carefully through the darkness, she passes row upon row of rose plants. In an hour, these fields will be full 13.___people, 14.________(work) quickly to pick the flowers before sunrise. “It has to 15.________(do) then,” says Zhang. “These flowers are delicate.”
Zhang never thought that this was something she would end up 16.________(do). 17.__________( Surround )by roses as she was growing up, she paid them little attention. It was only after graduating from university overseas and returning to visit her parents 18._______Zhang realised the potential. “Conditions are ideal here.”, she says. “This is a place 19._______roses grow wild.”
Zhang therefore decided to return to her home town and grow roses, 20______surprised many people. “I wanted to experience the 21.________(free)of being my own boss,” she said. “But I also wanted to give something back22.___ my home town. As people say, ‘It takes a village 23. ________(raise) a child.’”
She is not the only young person to have been bitten by the start-up bug. All over the world, 24._______increasing number of enterprising young people are thinking of starting 25. _________(they) own businesses, as the growing economy creates more opportunities. Like Zhang, they present their ideas in 26. __hope of getting investment and advice, and they have the same passion and 27. _______(devote). The 28._________(major) meet with 29._________(reject). A few, like Zhang Yue, find 30. ____________(they) lucky enough to get investment and the all-important input and support from 31. _____________(experienced) business people. The road to their success is however still a long and difficult one, with many challenges along the way.
As someone who 32.________(grow) up in the country, Zhang already 33. _______(know) about growing plants.34. _________, like any entrepreneur 35. ________was just starting out, she still had a lot to learn. She 36. __________( overcome )a number of obstacles in nursing her business to the
success it is today. “The biggest challenge at the initial phase was 37.__________( persuade )people to work for me, 38._________was totally outside my experience. Few in the village believed I could create a multi-million yuan business from flowers,” says Zhang. “After I went on TV, a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics was willing 39.____________( purchase )my product and help with40._____(it) distribution. It was only then 41._______the locals began to believe me. Now my product is one of the best in Asia. This year, I can pay all my fellow workers a decent bonus.”
42..____________(see) her peers who also dream of success and 43.__________(depend), Zhang has mixed feelings. 44._________she welcomes the new entrepreneurial spirit, she advises that people be 45.___________(real) and seek guidance from expert consultants before 46._________(rush) into things.
“I love running my own business, 47.______it’s not for everyone,” says Zhang. “To 48.__________(success) in business, you need more than a good idea, hard work and 49.______________(determine). What really 50.________(matter) is a sound business plan, access 51.______capital, and good management and negotiating skills. Most of all, don’t be too 52.___________(ambition) . You should know your own limits and those of the people you work with. For young people 53._______have little life experience, that can be a challenge.”
forehead / f rhed; f r d/ n．额，前额
expert consultants咨询专家，专家顾问
blank adj.无表情的
dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
take a deep breath 深呼吸
presentation / pri zen te n/ n．提交；出示；介绍会
chairwoman n．女主席；女会长；女董事长
be fond of喜欢
overcome obstacles克服障碍 打破阻碍
sunrise n．日出(时分)；黎明；拂晓
delicate / del k t/ adj.易碎的；纤细的
graduate from毕业于
potential /p ten l/n．(事物的)潜力，可能性
bug n．狂热，迷恋
enterprising / ent rpra z / adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的
economy n．经济
investment n．投资
devotion n．奉献；关爱
the majority大多数
rejection /r d ek n/n．拒绝
input n．投入(物)
experienced adj.有经验的
entrepreneur / ɑ ntr pr n r/n．企业家
overcome v．克服
obstacle n．障碍，阻碍，妨碍
initial adj.最初的
phase n．阶段，时期
manufacturer n．制造商；制造公司，制造厂
cosmetics /kɑ z met ks/ n．化妆品
purchase vt.购买
distribution n．(商品的)分销，经销
decent adj.相当不错的；正派的；适当的
bonus n．奖金；红利
dream of梦想
entrepreneurial / ɑ ntr pr n ri l/adj.创业的，具有创业精神的
realistic adj.现实的；实际的
guidance n．指导，引导
consultant n．顾问
determination n．决心
access n．& v．通道；进入
negotiate /n ɡo ie t/ vt.谈判；磋商
ambitious / m b s/ adj.有雄心的；有野心的
参考答案：
1. spoke 2. running 3.was caused4. seated 5. what 6.Feeling 7. presentation 8. exciting 9. of 10. catches 11.where 12.Moving 13.of 14. working 15. be done 16. doing 17. Surrounded 18. that 19.where 20. which 21. freedom 22. to 23. to raise 24. an 25. their 26. the 27.devotion 28. majority 29. rejection 30. themselves 31. more experienced 32. grew 33. knew 34. However 35. who 36. has overcome 37. to persuade 38.which 39. to purchase 40. its 41. that 42.Seeing 43.independence 44.Though 45.realistic 46..rushing 47.but 48.succeed 49.determination50. matters 51. to 52.ambitious 53.who
Business Blossoms
As she1. ________(speak), Zhang Yue put her hands behind her back to hide that they were shaking. She couldn’t, however, hide the line of sweat 2.__________(run)down her forehead, which 3._____________(cause) partly by the heat of the television studio, but more by fear of the four people 4.________(seat)in front of her. They stared back, their blank faces giving no clue as to 5.________they would say next. 6._________(feel) dizzy, Zhang Yue took a deep breath as she struggled to finish her7.___________(represent), “And that is why I need your help in turning my new and 8.___________(excite) business into a successful one.”
Now chairwoman of her own company, Zhang Yue is fond 9.____saying, “The early bird 10.__________(catch)the worm.” The place11. ______this happens is a valley, a world away from any television studio. 12.__________(move) carefully through the darkness, she passes row upon row of rose plants. In an hour, these fields will be full 13.___people, 14.________(work) quickly to pick the flowers before sunrise. “It has to 15.________(do) then,” says Zhang. “These flowers are delicate.”
Zhang never thought that this was something she would end up 16.________(do). 17.__________( Surround )by roses as she was growing up, she paid them little attention. It was only after graduating from university overseas and returning to visit her parents 18._______Zhang realised the potential. “Conditions are ideal here.”, she says. “This is a place 19._______roses grow wild.”
Zhang therefore decided to return to her home town and grow roses, 20______surprised many people. “I wanted to experience the 21.________(free)of being my own boss,” she said. “But I also wanted to give something back22.___ my home town. As people say, ‘It takes a village 23. ________(raise) a child.’”
She is not the only young person to have been bitten by the start-up bug. All over the world, 24._______increasing number of enterprising young people are thinking of starting 25. _________(they) own businesses, as the growing economy creates more opportunities. Like Zhang, they present their ideas in 26. __hope of getting investment and advice, and they have the same passion and 27. _______(devote). The 28._________(major) meet with 29._________(reject). A few, like Zhang Yue, find 30. ____________(they) lucky enough to get investment and the all-important input and support from 31. _____________(experienced) business people. The road to their success is however still a long and difficult one, with many challenges along the way.
As someone who 32.________(grow) up in the country, Zhang already 33. _______(know) about growing plants.34. _________, like any entrepreneur 35. ________was just starting out, she still had a lot to learn. She 36. __________( overcome )a number of obstacles in nursing her business to the
success it is today. “The biggest challenge at the initial phase was 37.__________( persuade )people to work for me, 38._________was totally outside my experience. Few in the village believed I could create a multi-million yuan business from flowers,” says Zhang. “After I went on TV, a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics was willing 39.____________( purchase )my product and help with40._____(it) distribution. It was only then 41._______the locals began to believe me. Now my product is one of the best in Asia. This year, I can pay all my fellow workers a decent bonus.”
42..____________(see) her peers who also dream of success and 43.__________(depend), Zhang has mixed feelings. 44._________she welcomes the new entrepreneurial spirit, she advises that people be 45.___________(real) and seek guidance from expert consultants before 46._________(rush) into things.
“I love running my own business, 47.______it’s not for everyone,” says Zhang. “To 48.__________(success) in business, you need more than a good idea, hard work and 49.______________(determine). What really 50.________(matter) is a sound business plan, access 51.______capital, and good management and negotiating skills. Most of all, don’t be too 52.___________(ambition) . You should know your own limits and those of the people you work with. For young people 53._______have little life experience, that can be a challenge.”
forehead / f rhed; f r d/ n．额，前额
expert consultants咨询专家，专家顾问
blank adj.无表情的
dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
take a deep breath 深呼吸
presentation / pri zen te n/ n．提交；出示；介绍会
chairwoman n．女主席；女会长；女董事长
be fond of喜欢
overcome obstacles克服障碍 打破阻碍
sunrise n．日出(时分)；黎明；拂晓
delicate / del k t/ adj.易碎的；纤细的
graduate from毕业于
potential /p ten l/n．(事物的)潜力，可能性
bug n．狂热，迷恋
enterprising / ent rpra z / adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的
economy n．经济
investment n．投资
devotion n．奉献；关爱
the majority大多数
rejection /r d ek n/n．拒绝
input n．投入(物)
experienced adj.有经验的
entrepreneur / ɑ ntr pr n r/n．企业家
overcome v．克服
obstacle n．障碍，阻碍，妨碍
initial adj.最初的
phase n．阶段，时期
manufacturer n．制造商；制造公司，制造厂
cosmetics /kɑ z met ks/ n．化妆品
purchase vt.购买
distribution n．(商品的)分销，经销
decent adj.相当不错的；正派的；适当的
bonus n．奖金；红利
dream of梦想
entrepreneurial / ɑ ntr pr n ri l/adj.创业的，具有创业精神的
realistic adj.现实的；实际的
guidance n．指导，引导
consultant n．顾问
determination n．决心
access n．& v．通道；进入
negotiate /n ɡo ie t/ vt.谈判；磋商
ambitious / m b s/ adj.有雄心的；有野心的
参考答案：
1. spoke 2. running 3.was caused4. seated 5. what 6.Feeling 7. presentation 8. exciting 9. of 10. catches 11.where 12.Moving 13.of 14. working 15. be done 16. doing 17. Surrounded 18. that 19.where 20. which 21. freedom 22. to 23. to raise 24. an 25. their 26. the 27.devotion 28. majority 29. rejection 30. themselves 31. more experienced 32. grew 33. knew 34. However 35. who 36. has overcome 37. to persuade 38.which 39. to purchase 40. its 41. that 42.Seeing 43.independence 44.Though 45.realistic 46..rushing 47.but 48.succeed 49.determination50. matters 51. to 52.ambitious 53.who