Module 7 My past life
一、教学背景:
1. 中学学生,一班50人左右
2. 学科:中学英语
3. 课时: 5课时
二、(布置)学生课前准备:
1. 预习词汇:born, strict, primary, primacy school, town, friendly, US, hey, village, nice, good, difficult, bathroom, bedroom, garden, living room, coast, east, ago, store, movie theater / theatre, bored, president, lake, last和comfortable。
2. Class report
教学课题: Module 7 My past life
三、学习目标
1. 语言知识目标:掌握下列单词: born, strict, primary, primacy school, town, friendly, US, hey, village, nice, good, difficult, bathroom, bedroom, garden, living room, coast, east, ago, store, movie theater / theatre, bored, president, lake, last and comfortable。
2. 语言技能目标:
1)能听懂包含动词be的过去式 (was / were)的对话。
2)能用动词be的过去式 (was / were)表述自己过去的经历,并能用它询问对方过去的生活。
3)能够读懂描述过去生活和经历的短文,并能就短文作答。而且,掌握短文通篇大意,学习使用上下文猜测词义的学习方法。
4)能用动词be的过去式 (was / were)描述自己和别人的过去生活和经历。
3. 情感目标:通过对过去童年或家乡的描述,产生对家乡和美好生活的热爱。
四、教材分析
外研版7年级英语下册Module 7 My past life units 1~3,本模块以过去生活为题材,要求学生掌握含有动词be的过去式 (was / were)的一般过去时的句子,而且能用此谈论自己和别人的过去生活和经历。
本模块的主要语法是含有动词be的过去式 (was / were)的一般过去时,教学重点是通过对过去生活和经历的描述,重点学习本模块中出现的重点词汇、短语、固定搭配和句型。
课前准备一些与本模块话题相关的图片和资料,让学生在warming-up时讨论和观看。围绕本模块话题展开听说读写的全面训练,使学生熟悉含有动词be的过去式 (was / were)的一般过去时。
五、教学方法
以说为主要教学方式,以讨论为主要方法,通过同桌讨论和小组以及全班讨论,让每个学生充分练习口语和说的能力,并将听说读写有机地贯穿一体。设立一些语言环境,结合自己或他人的过去生活和经历,最后一起学习本模块的重、难点,为突破重、难点再做一些课堂和课后的练习。
六、教学过程
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
Step1: Study the following new words.
born, strict, primary, primacy school, town, friendly, US, hey, village, nice, good, difficult
Step2:Warming up
To give some pictures and videos about me and my past life to students. Let them watch. And then, talk about my son. At last, let students talk about themselves.
Step3:Work in pairs. Listen and number the questions as you hear them.
a. Who was your first teacher?
b. What was your first school like?
c. Where were you born?
d. Was she strict?
Keys: 3 2 1 4
And then, answer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box.
be born friendly nice primary school strict town US
Keys: Ms Smith.
It wasn’t a big school and it was very friendly.
I was born in Quincy, a small town in the US.
Yes, she was, but she was also very nice.
Step4:Listen again and check (√) the true sentences.
( √ )1. Betty was born in the US?
( √ ) 2. Betty was born in a small village?
( ) 3. Betty’s first school was a big school?
( ) 4. There were twenty-two students in Betty’s class?
( √ ) 5. Betty’s first teacher was strict?
Step5:Listen and read the Activity 3. And choose the correct answer.
1. Was Lingling born in Xucun?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
2. Was Tony’s first school called
Darwin Primary School?
Yes, it was./ No, it wasn’t.
3. Was his teacher’s name Mrs Smith?
Yes, it was./ No, it wasn’t.
4. Was Mrs Smith Lingling’s teacher?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
5. Was Ms Yao very friendly?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
6. Were Becky and Adam Tony’s friends?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
7. Was Becky good at school?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
8. Was Tony difficult at school?
Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
Step6:To study Everyday English.
¤ What were they like?
¤ I was very good!
Step7:Complete the table.
Born in
First teacher
First school
First friends
Lingling
Xucun
Ms Yao
Tony
Cambri-dge
Mrs Lane
Darwin Primary School
Becky and Adam
Step8:Listen and notice the stressed. And listen and repeat.
1. —I was born there.
—No, you weren’t.
2. —You weren’t born in Cambridge.
—Yes, I was.
3. —They were born in China.
—No, they weren’t.
4. —He was a teacher.
—No, he wasn’t.
5. —She was strict.
—No, she wasn’t.
Step9:Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your past life.
1. Where were you born?
2. What was the name of your primary school?
3. Who was your first teacher?
4. What was he/she like?
5. Who were your first friends?
6. What were they like?
7. What was your favourite subject?
8. How many students were there in your class?
Now tell your classmates about your past life.
And then give some exercises to students about the new words.
1. I was _____ (出生) in Shandong.
2. Were you from the _____ (城镇)?
3. This was our _____(初级的) school.
4. Mother was _____ (严厉的) but _____ (友好的) for me.
5. They like the _____ (村庄).
6. Li Fang is _____ (乖的) but Jim is _____ (难对付的).
Step11:Explain and study the important and difficult points.
1. good ~~ difficult
2. be born
e.g. I was born in Zibo.
3. the name of
e.g. The name of his school is Foreign Language School.
4. be strict with 对某人严格
e.g. Our teacher is very strict with us.
老师对我们要求很严格。
5. primary school 小学
e.g. The children like their primary school very much.
孩子们非常喜欢他们的小学。
And then give some exercises to students about the new words.
I. Filling the blanks using the new words.
1. I _____ in Taiyuan last year.
2. _____ you difficult?
3. It _____ Darwin Primary School.
4. Who _____ your first English teacher?
5. They _____ born in US.
keys: 1. was 2. Are/Were 3. is/was 4. was 5. were
II. Sentence Transformation:
Put the following sentences into negative sentence, general questions, and make a positive and negative answer.
1. She was Ms Yao. She _____ Ms Yao. _____
_____ _____ Ms Yao?
Yes, _____ _____. / _____, she _____.
2. He was strict at school. He _____ strict at school.
_____ _____ strict at school?
_____, he _____. /No, _____.
3. We were good in class. We _____ good in class.
_____ _____ good in class?
Yes, _____ _____. /No, _____.
keys: 1. wasn’t , Was she, she was, No, wasn’t
2. wasn’t, Was he, Yes, was, he wasn’t,
3. Were you, we were, we weren’t
Step12:Study Grammar ——The simple past tense (the past tense of verb “be”)
原 形
am
is
are
否定缩略式
am not
isn’t
aren’t
过去式
was
was
were
否定缩略式
wasn’t
wasn’t
weren’t
Step13:Homework
Review and recite the important points of Unit 1.
Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
Step1: Show the new words and expressions of Unit 2 Module 7.
bathroom, bedroom, garden, living room, coast, east, ago, store, movie theater / theatre, bored, president, lake, last, comfortable
And then give students some exercises about the new words.
Complete the sentences according to Chinese and pictures.
This is our ________ (浴室) and that is a _______ (卧室) .
This is a _____ (花园) and that is a ______ (客厅) .
3. This is a ______ (湖) and that is a river.
4. This is a new ________ (商店) and that is an old _________ (电影院) .
5. I lived at the _____ _____ (东部海岸) ten years _____ (以前).
6. Did their _____ (总统) live there _____ (最 近过去的) year?
7. Was your bed _____ (舒服的) , Lingling?
8. The man was _____ (厌倦的) the computer games.
Step2:Warming-up and Lead in
To give some pictures and videos about Quincy to students. Let them watch and describe them.
Step3:Work in pairs. Label the picture with the words from the box.
bathroom bedroom garden kitchen living room
Step4:Read the passage of Activity 2 and choose the correct answer.
1. Betty was/wasn’t happy when she was in Quincy.
2. Two/Three US presidents were born in Quincy.
3. There were/ weren’t pictures on Betty’s bedroom walls.
4. There was/ wasn’t a small lake in the garden.
5. Betty was/ wasn’t in Quincy last year.
Step5:Answer these questions.
1. Were there a lot of things to do?
2. Was anyone famous born there?
3. Who were they?
4. What was Betty’s house like?
5. How many rooms were there?
6. What was Betty’s bedroom like?
7. Was there a garden?
8. Were there lots of children?
keys: 1. Yes, there were.
2. Two presidents of the US were born there.
3. John Adams and John Quincy Adams.
4. It was big and comfortable.
5. Five.
6. On her bedroom walls there were pictures of her favourite movie stars.
7. Yes, there was.
8. Yes, there were.
Step6:Study some different usages of British English and American English.
单词不同
拼写不同
美式英语
movie theater
store
favorite
neighbor
英式英语
cinema
shop
favourite
neighbour
Step7:Complete the passage of Activity 4 with the correct form of the words from the box.
ago bored coast comfortable east president store
Step8:Look at these sentences.
There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
There were many stores…→
There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores...
And then join the sentences with “with”.
1. There was a big living room. There was a TV. →There was a big living room with a TV.
2. There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.
→There was a big garden with lots of trees.
3. There was a small lake. There were fish in it.
→There was a small lake with fish in it.
Look at the passage in Activity 2 again and check.
Step9:Answer the questions.
When and where were you born?
Were you happy there?
What was your house like?
What was your bedroom like?
Were there lots of things to do?
Step10:Describe your past life with the answers from Activity 6.
I was born in ...
Step11:Explain and study the important and difficult points.
the usage of expression “ with ……. “.
1. China is a country with a population of 1.3 billion.
2. I have a house with a swimming pool.
3. Our teachers is a woman with brown eyes.
Step12:Homework
Review and recite the important points of Unit 2.
Unit 3 Language in use.
Step1: Revision and leading in
Useful phrases
be born… the name of…. be strict with … primary school
Give some pictures and sentences to practice in group.
Step2: Language practice
I was born in Quincy.
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
Were you difficult in class too?
No, I wasn’t.
Where were you born?
Step3:Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions.
Liu Yun
You
Your partner
Born in
Tianjin
Primary School
Qiuzhen Primary School
First teacher
Ms Guo
First friends
Feifei, Lulu
Where / born?
—Where was she born?
—She was born in Tianjin.
1. what / primary school?
2. who / first teacher?
3. who / first friends?
Step4:Study Grammar ——The simple past tense
一般过去时(1)
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;动词 be 的过去时的基本结构:肯定:主语 + was/were + 其他;否定:主语 + was/were + not + 其他; 一般疑问:were/was + 主语 + 其他。
be 动词的过去式:
原 形
am
is
are
否定缩略式
am not
isn’t
aren’t
过去式
was
was
were
否定缩略式
wasn’t
wasn’t
weren’t
学习动词 be 的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮大家更好地掌握动词 be 的一般过去时。动词 be 的过去时有四巧:
一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数 was,复数 were;否定句结构是三巧,not 紧跟was/were;四是疑问句式巧, was/were 向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】 时间状语巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。例如:yesterday, last night/week/month/year, last Saturday, the day before yesterday, in 1998, five?years?ago 等。
【二巧】 形式巧。它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用 was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用 were。例如:I was in the classroom yesterday morning. 昨天早上我在教室里。They were at school last Tuesday. 上周二他们在学校。
【三巧】 否定句结构巧。与动词 be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加 not 即可变成否定句,并且 was, were 与 not 可以缩写成 wasn’t, weren’t。即:主语 + wasn’t/ weren’t + 表语 + 其他。例如:I was not (=wasn’t) here yesterday. 昨天我不在这儿。
【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把 was, were 提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即:Was (Were) + 主语 + 表语 + 其他?这恰巧与动词 be 的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。
例如:Were you at home the day before yesterday? 前天你在家吗?Was she late this morning? 今天早上她迟到了吗?
更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + was/were.”;否定回答用“No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.”。
Step5:Complete the sentences with the correct form of “be”.
1. Lingling _____ (not) here last weekend.
She ______ in Xucun.
2. —_____ Tony born in Cambridge?
—Yes, he _________.
3. — ________ Daming born in Beijing.
—Yes, he ____________.
4. —__________ they at school on Monday?
—No, they _____________.
5. —_______ they at home this morning?
—No, they ____________.
6. —_____ your first teacher strict?
—Yes, she _____________.
7. — _______ your friends at your first
school difficult.
—No, they _____________.
8. —_______ you happy at your first school?
—Yes, I______________.
Step6:Work in pairs. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word and expressions from the box.
be bored be born lots of on the east coast of primary school town
1. I was a good pupil in __________________.
2. —Where ____________ you __________?
— In Newton, a small _____________in America.
3. — Can I play a computer game, Mum? I_______.
— You can read your book.
4. Qingdao is in Shandong Province and it is _________China.
5. There was a new film on yesterday and there were _________ people at the cinema.
Step7:Around the world—— To know Hero of South Africa: Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa. He was born on 18th July, 1918. He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.
Step8:Module task——Writing about your classmate’s past life
Work in pairs. Talk about your past life with your classmate.
—When were you born?
— I was born...
—Where were you born?
— I was born...
Write about your classmate’s past life.
He/ She was born...
Step9:Homework
1. Review and recite the important points of Module 7.
2. Revise the grammar of Module 7.
曼德拉十大经典语录
●“当我走出囚室迈向通往自由的监狱大门时,我已经清楚,自己若不能把痛苦与怨恨留在身后,那么其实我仍在狱中”。
●“让黑人和白人成为兄弟,南非才能繁荣发展。”
●“在那漫长而孤独的岁月中,我对自己的人民获得自由的渴望变成了一种对所有人,包括白人和黑人,都获得自由的渴望。”——曼德拉对战争与和平拥有独特的认识。
●“压迫者和被压迫者一样需要获得解放。夺走别人自由的人是仇恨的囚徒,他被偏见和短视的铁栅囚禁着。”
●“我已经把我的一生奉献给了非洲人民的斗争,我为反对白人种族统治进行斗争,我也为反对黑人专制而斗争。我怀有一个建立民主和自由社会的美好理想,在这样的社会里,所有人都和睦相处,有着平等的机会。我希望为这一理想而活着,并去实现它。但如果需要的话,我也准备为它献出生命。”——1964年被判终身监禁时,曼德拉将审讯法庭变成了揭露种族隔离制度罪恶和唤醒广大民众的讲坛。他那长达4个小时的声明是这样结束的。
●“在这次伊拉克战争中,我们看见了美国和布什的一举一动,到底谁是世界的威胁?!”——曼德拉谴责美国总统布什肆意践踏伊拉克主权。
●“你(克林顿)如果不高兴就跳进游泳池去吧!”——曼德拉最不喜欢别人对南非指手画脚,1998年3月克林顿访问南非,在联合记者招待会上,曼德拉公开表示南非将与古巴、伊朗、利比亚保持密切关系,并宣布不久将出访伊朗,令与其并肩站在一起的克林顿大为尴尬。
●“我已经演完了我的角色,现在只求默默无闻地生活。我想回到故乡的村寨,在童年时嬉戏玩耍的山坡上漫步。”——退休后的曼德拉甘愿做一个平民。
●“我想用乐观的色彩来画下那个岛,这也是我想与全世界人民分享的。我想告诉大家,只要我们能接受生命中的挑战,连最奇异的梦想都可实现!”曼德拉84岁时曾在南非举办了个人画展,作品主题是监狱生活。在27年的铁窗生活中,曼德拉用木炭和蜡笔绘画来打发时间,渐渐形成了独特画风:线条简单、色彩丰富。他最喜欢用画笔讲述自己的铁窗故事,但并不选用“黑暗、阴沉”的颜色,而是明亮轻快的色彩,以此来表现自己乐观积极的心态。
●“别担心,放轻松,要快乐!”——85岁的曼德拉依然精神矍铄,性格开朗。在这位尝过近30年牢狱之苦的老人心中,自由就是幸福。·“从今往后,我的生活添加了两个重要内容,第一个是格拉萨,第二个是到莫桑比克吃大虾。”——曼德拉与莫桑比克前总统遗孀相伴晚年。
曼德拉的一生
纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉(Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela)1918年7月18日出生于南非特兰斯凯一个大酋长家庭,先后获南非大学文学士和威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格,当过律师。曾任非国大青年联盟全国书记、主席。非国大执委、德兰士瓦省主席、全国副主席。他成功地组织并领导了“蔑视不公正法令运动”,赢得了全体黑人的尊敬。于1994年至1999年间任南非总统。曼德拉曾在牢中服刑了27年,在其40年的政治生涯中获得了超过一百项奖项,其中最显著的便是1993年的诺贝尔和平奖。南非首位黑人总统(任期:1994年-1999年),被尊称为南非国父。
2008年7月18日,曼德拉90岁生日。对于早已隐退的他,南非以至于整个世界似乎都不愿意接受曼德拉的隐退。
在姆贝基刚成为总统时,《金融周刊》编辑穆博蒂曾描绘他是如何受到欢迎,但如今他则写道:“无需多说,他们的王子已经变成一只青蛙。”“曼德拉团结了这个国家,姆贝基却分裂了它。”
曼德拉一生致力于消除的差距依旧触目惊心地存在,在富裕的社区里,白人拥有豪宅而黑人只能给他们锄草施肥。作为后种族隔离时代的许多改革措施之一,白人和黑人的孩子们坐在同一个教室里上课,白人家长惊讶于他们的下一代如此和睦相处。但是仍然可以看到差别:白人小孩家中塞满了玩具,而黑人小孩家里只有可怜巴巴一间房。
南非正遭受着除战争区之外最严重的暴力犯罪,尤其是在约翰内斯堡附近的豪登地区。该国艾滋病病毒携带者居世界首位。姆贝基遭到工会和左翼人士的抨击,因为非国大的亲商政策迟迟未能兑现黑人政权造福贫困人口的承诺。失业率徘徊在23%左右。
南非的经济增长正遭受电力危机威胁,通胀可能继续走高。由于对津巴布韦危机的调解不力,姆贝基也受到批评。该国正在恶化的危机使得数百万难民涌向邻国,尤其是南非。今年5月,这些难民成为骇人听闻的排外暴力的目标。外国人被活生生烧死的情景令人想起种族隔离晚期的诸多野蛮暴力。
每当危机爆发,人们都期望听到曼德拉的声音。“我渴望这位伟大领袖归来,”作曲家史蒂芬·米勒表示,“真是异常地怀旧啊!”
“曼德拉是在南非转型期间起到决定性作用的人物,南非人民至今仍然认同曼德拉的价值观。”克顿贝也说。
但也有一些分析师认为,这些担心有些夸大其辞了。罗德斯大学的斯蒂芬·弗里德曼说,虽然曼德拉在调解种族关系方面扮演了重大角色,但“他过去不是、现在也不是弥赛亚”。
分析家认为,曼德拉虽然建立起一个新民主国家,但是他似乎并未着力解决经济问题,而这些要让姆贝基解决。“姆贝基的最大长处和缺点是他是一个过分相信政策,而不关心人民。曼德拉执迷于人民而忽视政策。”弗里德曼说。
而在22天前的伦敦海德公园音乐会上,曼德拉对台下的年轻人说:“现在是时候靠年轻一代人的力量来清除世界上的痛苦了。”
曼德拉对于南非意味着什么?
曼德拉是一个标志,他代表了历经千辛万苦、南非人民用生命作为代价所换来的政治转型。对于这个国家而言,他扮演了“国父”的角色。
课件50张PPT。Module 7Module 7My past lifeUnit 1 I was born in a small village. 看看你的
生词书签born adj. 出生friendly adj.友好的primary adj. 初级 primary school 小学US 美国 town n.市镇;
城镇 strict adj.严格的;
严厉的比一比,看谁能快速说出下面的单词。difficult adj.难对付的hey int. 嘿;喂nice adj. 好
good adj. 乖的;
守规矩的village n. 村庄I’m now 44 years old.
I was born in 1969.
I was born in Shandong.Warming upMy son is 19 years old.
He was born in 1994.
He was born in Shandong, too.—How old are you?
—I am 12 years old.
—When were you born?
—I was born in 2001.
—Where were you born?
—I was born in Shandong.现在谈谈你自己吧:
—How old are you?
—I am 11 years old.
—When were you born?
—I was born in 2002.
—Where were you born?
—I was born in Shandong, too.—How old are they?
—They are 13 years old.
—When were they born?
—They were born in 2000.
—Where were they born?
—They were born in Shandong, too.现在谈谈他们吧:
a. Who was your first teacher?
b. What was your first school like?
c. Where were you born?
d. Was she strict?Listen and number the questions as you hear them.Listening and vocabulary答案: a. ___ b. ___
c. ___ d. ___和同桌互相核对一下答案吧:3214Now answer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box.be born friendly nice
primary school strict town USa. Who was your first teacher?
b. What was your first school like?
c. Where were you born?
d. Was she strict?Ms Smith.It wasn’t a big school and it was very friendly.I was born in Quincy, a small town in the US.Yes, she was, but she was also very nice.Listen again and check (√ ) the true sentences.( ) 1. Betty was born in the US.
( ) 2. Betty was born in a small town.
( ) 3. Betty’s first school was a big school.
( ) 4. There were twenty-two students in
Betty’s class.
( ) 5. Betty’s first teacher was strict.√√√和小组同学互换角色,读一读。 Tony: Hey, Lingling. Where were you
born?
Lingling: I was born in a small village in
Shanxi Province.
Tony: What was the name of the village?
Lingling: Xucun. Where were you born,
Tony?Listen and read. Tony: I was born in Cambridge. It’s a small
city in England.
Lingling: What was the name of your first
school?
Tony: It was Darwin Primary School.
Lingling: Who was your first teacher?
Tony: My first teacher was Mrs Lane. She
was strict but very nice. Who was your
first teacher? Lingling: Ms Yao. She was very friendly.
Who were your first friends?
What were they like?
Tony: Their names were Becky and
Adam. Becky was good in class
but Adam wasn’t. He was quite
difficult.Lingling: And what were you like? Were
you difficult in class too?
Tony: No, I wasn’t. I was very good! 练一练
和你的同桌互问互答一下吧What were they like?I was very good!Everyday English1. Was Lingling born in Xucun?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
2. Was Tony’s first school called
Darwin Primary School?
Yes, it was./ No, it wasn’t.
3. Was his teacher’s name Mrs Smith?
Yes, it was./ No, it wasn’t.Now choose the correct answer.4. Was Mrs Smith Lingling’s teacher?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
5. Was Ms Yao very friendly?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
6. Were Becky and Adam Tony’s friends?
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.7. Was Becky good at school?
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
8. Was Tony difficult at school?
Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.Complete the table.Mrs LaneDarwin Primary SchoolMs YaoXucunCambri-dgeBecky and Adam1. —I was born there.
—No, you weren’t.
2. —You weren’t born in Cambridge.
—Yes, I was.Listen and notice the stressed words.Pronunciation and speaking3. —They were born in China.
—No, they weren’t.
4. —He was a teacher.
—No, he wasn’t.
5. —She was strict.
—No, she wasn’t.小组活动1. Where were you born?
2. What was the name of your primary school?
3. Who was your first teacher?
4. What was he/she like?Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your past life.5. Who were your first friends?
6. What were they like?
7. What was your favourite subject?
8. How many students were there in your class? 看看疑难点吧:仔细观察一下,看看谁能发现这一组形容词有什么特点?good 乖的;
守规矩的difficult
难对付的反义词
?be born 出生于
如: I was born in Zibo. 我出生于淄博。
2. the name of … ……的名字
如: The name of his school is Foreign
Language School.
他学校的名字是外语学校。Useful phrases3. be strict with 对某人严格
e.g. Our teacher is very strict with us.
老师对我们要求很严格。
4. primary school 小学
e.g. The children like their primary
school very much.
孩子们非常喜欢他们的小学。 练一练
看看谁找的最快最全?例如:
1. What was the name of the village?
2. What was the name of your first school?
3. Who was your first teacher?找出对话3中含有was的
特殊疑问句吧。看看谁找的最快、最全?例如:
1. Where were you born?
2. Where were you born, Tony?
3. Who were your first friends?
4. What were they like?
5. And what were you like?找出对话3中含有were的
特殊疑问句吧。看看谁找的最快、最全?来吧,一起小结一下吧~
Sum up~be 动词的形式小组讨论
练习一下用 be 动词的正确形式填空, 完成句子。1. I _____ in Taiyuan last year.
2. _________ you difficult?
3. It ______ Darwin Primary School.
4. Who _____ your first English teacher?
5. They _____ born in US.wasAre/Wereis/waswaswere将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句,
并作出肯定和否定回答。She was Ms Yao. She ______ Ms Yao. ____ ____ Ms Yao?
Yes, ____ ___. / _____, she ______.wasn’tWas sheshe wasNowasn’t2. He was strict at school. He _______ strict at school.
____ ____ strict at school?
____, he ____. /No, __________.
3. We were good in class. We ________ good in class.
_____ ___ good in class?
Yes, ___ _____. /No, __________.wasn’tWas heYeswashe wasn’tweren’tWere youwe werewe weren’t你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!课堂练习根据汉语提示,完成句子。1. I was _____ (出生) in Shandong.
2. Were you from the _____
(城镇)?
3. This was our ________ (初级的) school.borntownprimary4. Mother was _____ (严厉的) but
_____________ (友好的) for me.
5. They like the _______ (村庄).
6. Li Fang is _____ (乖的) but Jim is
________ (难对付的).strictfriendly /nicevillagegooddifficult你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!Homework1. Recite the important points. 复习
并记忆 Unit 1 重点内容。
2. Talk about your past life. 用自己的
话说说过去的生活。 课件39张PPT。Module 7Module 7My past lifeUnit 2 I was born in Quincy. 生词书签bathroom
n.浴室living room 起居室 garden n. 花园 kitchen n.厨房bedroom n.卧室比一比,看谁能快速说出下面的单词。store n. 商店president
n. 总统 bored adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的movie theater
/ theatre 电影院lake n. 湖comfortable adj. 舒适的;舒服的根据汉语和提示,完成句子。1. This is our _________ (浴室) and that is a _________ (卧室) .
2. This is a _______ (花园) and that is a ___________ (客厅) .
3. This is a _____ (湖) and that is a river.
4. This is a new _____ (商店) and that is an old ___________________ (电影院) .bathroombedroomgardenliving roomlakestoremovie theater/ theatre5. I lived at the ____ _____ (东部海岸) ten
years _____ (以前).
6. Did their _________ (总统) live there
_____ (最近过去的) year?
7. Was your bed __________ (舒服的) ,
Lingling?
8. The man was _____ (厌倦的) the
computer games.east coastagopresidentlastcomfortablebored你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!Leading in— What can you see in the picture?
— I can see house and some trees.
— What do you think of the house?
— …Label the picture with the words from
the box.bathroom bedroom garden
kitchen living roomkitchenbathroombedroomliving roomgarden1. Betty was/wasn’t happy when she was in Quincy.
2. Two/Three US presidents were born in Quincy.Read the passage and choose the correct answer.3. There were / weren’t pictures on Betty’s bedroom walls.
4. There was / wasn’t a small lake in the garden.
5. Betty was / wasn’t in Quincy last year.你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!Pair workAnswer the questions.1. Were there a lot of things to do?
2. Was anyone famous born there?
3. Who were they?
4. What was Betty’s house like?Yes, there were.Two presidents of the US were born there.John Adams and John Quincy Adams.It was big and comfortable.5. How many rooms were there?
6. What was Betty’s bedroom like?
7. Was there a garden?
8. Were there lots of children?Five.On her bedroom walls there were pictures of her favourite movie stars.Yes, there was.Yes, there were. 疑难点突破There was a big living room with a TV, a
kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.
有一个很大的起居室,里面有一台电视
机;此外还有一间厨房、一个卫生间和三
间卧室。此句中的 with a TV 是介词短语,在句中
作定语,修饰 a big living room。又如:
1. China is a country with a population of
1.3 billion.
中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家。
2. I have a house with a swimming pool.
我有一座带游泳池的房子。
3. Our teachers is a woman with brown eyes.
我们老师是一位女老师,她有着一双褐色
的眼睛。Learning to learnago bored coast comfortable east president storeComplete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.Quincy is a small town on the (1) _____, in the (2) _____ of the US. John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, both (3) __________ of the US, were born in Quincy. coasteastpresidentsBetty was also born there twelve years (4) _____. She lived in a (5) ___________ house with several rooms. There were lots to do there, with many (6) ______, so Betty wasn’t (7) ______.agocomfortablestoresbored你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!WritingLook at the sentences.There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
There were many stores…→
There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores…Now join the sentences with with.1. There was a big living room. There was a TV. → _________________________________There was a big living room with a TV.2. There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.→ __________________________________
3. There was a small lake. There were fish in it.→ __________________________________
There was a big garden with lots of trees.There was a small lake with fish in it.你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!Look at the passage in Activity 2
again and check.Answer the questions.When and where were you born?
Were you happy there?
What was your house like?
What was your bedroom like?
Were there lots of things to do?Describe your past life with the
answers from Activity 6.
I was born in ...小组讨论
练习一下用 be 动词的正确形式填空,完成句子。1. I _____ in Beijing last month.
2. ___________ you from US?
3. It ________ our new school.
4. Who _____ his first teacher?
5. We _____ born in China.wasAre / Wereis / waswaswere你全做对了吗?你太棒啦!HomeworkRevise and recite the important points of Unit 2.
复习并记忆 Unit 2 重点内容。课件32张PPT。Module 7Module 7My past lifeUnit 3Language in use Revisionbe born 出生于
如: I was born in Tianjin. 我出生在天津。
2. the name of … ……的名字
如: The name of their city is Hefei. 他们那座城市的名字是合肥。Useful phrases3. be strict with 对某人严格
e.g. My mother is very strict with me.
我妈妈对我要求很严格。
4. primary school 小学
e.g. He likes his primary
school very much.
他非常喜欢他的小学。There was a big living room with a TV, a
kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.
有一个很大的起居室,里面有一台电视
机;此外还有一间厨房、一个卫生间和三
间卧室。 此句中的 with a TV是介词短语,在句中作
定语,修饰 a big living room。Leading inWhere was he born?
He was born in New York.
He is a famous singer.
His first music teacher
was …Language practiceI was born in Quincy.
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
Were you difficult in class too?
No, I wasn’t.
Where were you born?Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions. Where / born?
—Where was she born?
—She was born in Tianjin.
1. what / primary school?
2. who / first teacher?
3. who / first friends?Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.语法解析一般过去时(1)
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;动词 be 的过去时的基本结构:
肯定:主语 + was/were + 其他;
否定:主语 + was/were + not + 其他;
一般疑问:were/was + 主语 + 其他。be 动词的过去式学习动词 be 的一般过去时,下面有
一口诀,它可以帮大家更好地掌
握动词 be 的一般过去时。
动词 be 的过去时有四巧:
一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数 was,复数 were;否定句结构是三巧,not 紧跟was/were;四是疑问句式巧, was/were 向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】 时间状语巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。例如:yesterday, last night/week/month/year, last Saturday, the day before yesterday, in 1998, five?years?ago 等。【二巧】 形式巧。它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用 was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用 were。例如:I was in the classroom yesterday morning.
昨天早上我在教室里。They were at school last Tuesday.
上周二他们在学校。【三巧】 否定句结构巧。与动词 be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加 not 即可变成否定句,并且 was, were 与 not 可以缩写成 wasn’t, weren’t。即:主语 + wasn’t/ weren’t + 表语 + 其他。例如:I was not (=wasn’t) here yesterday. 昨天我不在这儿。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把 was, were 提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即:Was (Were) + 主语 + 表语 + 其他?这恰巧与动词 be 的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。例如:Were you at home the day before yesterday? 前天你在家吗?Was she late this morning?
今天早上她迟到了吗?
更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + was/were.”;否定回答用“No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.”。 你掌握了吗?你太棒啦!Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.1. Lingling ______ (not) here last weekend.
She ______ in Xucun.
2. —_____ Tony born in Cambridge?
—Yes, he _____.
3. — ______ Daming born in Beijing.
—Yes, he ______.
4. —_______ they at school on Monday?
—No, they _______.wasn’twasWaswasWaswasWereweren’t5. —_______ they at home this morning?
—No, they _______.
6. —_______ your first teacher strict?
—Yes, she ______.
7. — _______ your friends at your first
school difficult.
—No, they _______.
8. —_______ you happy at your first
school?
—Yes, I ________.Wereweren’tWaswasWereweren’tWerewasComplete the sentences with the correct form of the word and expressions from the box.1. I was a good pupil in _______________.
2. —Where _______ you _______?
— In Newton, a small ________ in
America.
3. — Can I play a computer game, Mum?
I __________.
— You can read your book. primary schoolwereborntownam bored4. Qingdao is in Shandong Province and it is _________________ China.
5. There was a new film on yesterday and there were ______ people at the cinema.on the east coast of lots of Hero of South Africa
Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa. He was born on 18th July, 1918. He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.Around the world Writing about your classmate’s past life.Work in pairs. Talk about your past life with your classmate.
— When were you born?
— I was born…Homework1. Revise and recite the new words and expressions of Module 7.
复习并记忆模块 7 的生词和表达。
2. Revise the grammar of Module 7.
复习模块 7 的语法。