(共49张PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move
the mountains.
第四课时 Section B (1a~2e)
目录
01
02
名师点拨
课前预习
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
03
语篇理解
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Section B(课本P45~P47)。预习完课本内容,同学们可以试着做以下题目,检测一下自己预习的效果!
1. 金子;金币 n. 金色的 adj. ___________________
2. 丝绸;丝织物 n. ___________________
3. 没有人 pron. 小人物 n. ______________
4. 愚蠢的 adj. ____________________
5. 欺骗;蒙骗 v. 骗子 n. ___________________
6. 妻子;太太 n.______________
核心单词
gold
silk
nobody
stupid
cheat
wife
7. 丈夫 n. ___________________
8. 全部的;整体的 adj.______________
9. 发光;照耀 v. ______________
10. 光亮地;明亮地 adv. 明亮的;光线充足的 adj. ______________________
11. 地;地面 n. ______________
12. 带路;领路 v. ______________
13. 声音 n. ______________
14. 勇敢的;无畏的 adj. ______________
husband
whole
shine
bright
ground
lead
voice
brave
15. 让(听任)某人做某事 _____________________
16. 计划做某事 ______________________
17. 听到某人正在做某事 _____________________
18. 迷路 _____________________
19. 上床睡觉 _____________________
常考短语
leave sb.to do sth.
make a plan to do sth.
hear sb.doing sth.
be / get lost
go to bed
20. 带领某人去某地 _____________________
21. 某些不好的事情 _____________________
22. 找到某人回家的路 ______________________
lead sb.to sp.
something bad
find one's way home
23. 你们在森林里睡了这么长时间!
___________________ you slept in the forest!
24. 它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。
________________________________ that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
典型句子
What a long time
It's leading us to
25. 然后他们听到屋里传来了一个老妇人的声音。
Then they hear _______________________________ from inside the house.
an old woman's voice
名师点拨
leave意为“出发;离开;让……处于(某种状态、某地等)”。常见的搭配有:
★leave sb. / sth. doing sth. 让某人 / 某物做某事(表示动作正在发生),如:
Don't leave the girl waiting outside in the rain. 别让那个女孩在外边雨里等着。
8
leave的用法
★leave sb. / sth. to do sth. 让某人 / 某物去做某事(表示动作还未发生),如:
Leave the rice to cook for ten more minutes. 让米饭再煮10分钟。
【拓展】与leave相关的常见短语
( )1. All men have gone to town to make money, leaving the women ___________the farm work.
A. does B. did
C. to do D. do
专 练
C
2.你为什么要离开上海去北京?(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
Why are you ______________ Shanghai ______________ Beijing
leaving
for
The whole family went downtown.=All the family went downtown. 全家都去市中心了。
9
whole 与 all 的区别
( )1. I had to look after my little brother ___________.
A. the whole morning B. whole the morning
C. the all morning D. the morning all
专 练
A
2. Mary spent ______________ the summer at home. (用 whole 或all 填空)
3. He ate the ______________ chicken. (用 whole 或all 填空)
all
whole
10
hear sb.doing sth. 与hear sb.do sth. 的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
hear sb.doing sth. 意为“听见某人正在做某事”,表示听到的动作正在进行 Can't you hear someone singing loudly outside my home now 你听不到现在有人正在我家外面大声歌唱吗?
hear sb.do sth. 表示“听见某人做某事”,表示听到动作的全过程 I can hear the birds sing here every morning. 在这里我每天早上都可以听到鸟叫。
【拓展】其他相似用法的动词
( )1.I heard a child ___________sadly in the street when I was on my way home.
A. crying B.cried
C.cry D.to cry
专 练
A
2. Jane is going to resign (辞职).I heard her ______________(say).(根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空)
say
lead作动词,意为“带路;领路”。lead sb.to sp. 意为“带领某人去某地”。如:
The road can lead you to the station. 这条马路通向车站。
11
lead的用法
1. 我可以带你去最近的图书馆。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
I can ______________ the ______________ library.
( )2. —One small mistake may ___________a very bad result.
—Sorry,Mr.Green.I won't break rules anymore.
A. lead to B. compare with
C. run towards D. prepare for
专 练
lead you to
nearest
A
12
voice, noise 与sound 的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
voice 意为“声音”,多指人说话或唱歌的声音以及鸟的叫声 The teacher had to raise his voice. 老师不得不提高他的嗓音。
noise 意为“嘈杂声;噪音”,指不悦耳的吵闹声 There was a loud noise outside the classroom. 教室外面有很大的嘈杂声。
sound 意为“声音”,泛指人听到的任何声音 Light travels much faster than sound. 光远比声音传播得快。
( )1. At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the ___________of running water.
A. sound B. noise
C. voice D. silence
专 练
A
( )2. Oh, my god! The kids are making too much ___________here. I can't do anything.
A. sound B. voice
C. noise D. footstep
C
一、阅读教材P46-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. Why did the stepmother tell her husband to leave the children to die in the forest?
A. Because she hated them and wanted them to die.
B. Because food was not enough to support the whole family.
C. Because she had another child.
D. Because she wanted the children to be brave.
语篇理解
B
( )2. Whose bird was it?
A. The stepmother's. B. Hansel's.
C. The old woman's. D. Gretel's.
C
( )3. Which statement was TRUE according to the passage
A. Hansel and Gretel lived in a forest with their parents.
B. Their stepmother tried to send them to the forest twice.
C. Hansel and Gretel returned home with the help of the bread pieces the second time.
D. Their father only wanted to leave them to sleep in the forest.
B
二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题
1. Who did Hansel and Gretel live with near a forest
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Hansel and Gretel / They lived with their father and stepmother near a forest. / Their father and stepmother.
2. What did Hansel get in the moonlight at the first time?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Where was the old woman's voice from
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hansel / He got white stones in the moonlight at the first time. / White stones.
The old woman's voice / It was from inside the house. / Inside the house.
三、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)
as soon as, make a plan to, leave … to die, once upon a time, in the moonlight, get to, made of, pieces of, be able to, lead sb. to
1. ______________________, a poor woodcutter (樵夫) and his wife had two children named Hansel and Gretel. Their mother died when they were young. Hansel and Gretel were very sad. Soon their father remarried but their stepmother was very cruel (残忍的).
Once upon a time
One year, the weather was too dry for any food to grow. The stepmother told the father to 2. ____________ the children ___________________ in the forest. Hearing this, Hansel 3. ________________________ save himself and his sister. He calmed his sister down and got some white stones 4._______________________.
leave
to die
made a plan to
in the moonlight
The next day, the father told the children to follow him to the forest to get wood. The stepmother gave them some bread, and asked them not to eat it until they 5. ____________ the forest. On the way, clever Hansel dropped the white stones along. That night, they 6. ____________________ see the stones with the help of the moonlight and arrived home safely.
got to
were able to
The wicked (邪恶的) stepmother was surprised and angry to see the children back. Again, she told the children to go to the forest with their father 7. __________________ they woke up. Hansel tried to go out to get more white stones, but she didn't let him go out.
as soon as
The next day, Hansel dropped 8. ________________ bread along the way. He thought he and his sister could follow the bread pieces home later. Unluckily, the bread crumbs (面包屑) on the ground were eaten by some birds. As a result, Hansel and Gretel were lost.
pieces of
Hansel and Gretel had no way out but to keep walking. They went deeper and deeper into the forest. They were hungry and tired. Finally, a bird's beautiful song attracted them and 9. ________________ a wonderful house
10. ___________________ chocolate, cake and candy!
led them to
made of
“Look, Hansel! A chocolate brick!” shouted Gretel in delight and they both ate it hungrily.
At last, they found that the house belonged to a wicked witch (女巫) who lived there. And when she saw Hansel and Gretel, she wanted to eat them.
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The sun ______________ (shine) the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
2. ______________ (somebody) could take risks with other people's lives.
3. The light from the computer screen shouldn't be much ______________ (bright) than the light in a room.
课堂小测
shone
Nobody
brighter
4. He ______________ (lead) the boy to the sitting-out area just now.
5. We shouldn't______________(cheat) others. We must be honest.
led
cheat
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
6. 如果你足够勇敢的话,你可以品尝一下这奇怪的食物。
If you __________________, you can try the strange food.
7. 地面上有一些黄树叶。
There are some yellow leaves ___________________.
are brave enough
on the ground
8. 她的嗓音听起来很不错,所以我认为她唱歌会很动听。
___________________ sounds very nice, so I think she can _________________________________.
9. 史密斯夫人,刚才你的狗领着我们去了你家。
Mrs. Smith, your dog ________________ your house just now.
10. 昨天阳光照耀得如此明亮,以至于我们去远足了。
The sun ___________________ that we went hiking yesterday.
Her voice
sing beautifully
led us to
shone so bright
三、单项填空
( )11. The fantastic singer has an amazing ___________.
A. noise B. voice
C. sound D. music
B
( )12. Listen! I hear someone ___________the violin in the next room.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays
( )13. I made a plan ___________camping in the mountain with my family.
A. goes B. went C. going D. to go
A
D
( )14. I did my jobs ___________, so I felt very tired.
A. whole the time B. the whole day
C. whole time D. all time
B
( )15. —Did you hear ___________about Sam
—Yes. He did quite well in the last basketball match.
A. anything exciting
B. anything excited
C. exciting anything
D. excited anything
A
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《课后作业》。请同学们完成《课后作业》Unit 6的第四课时的练习题。
THANKS!