(共35张PPT)
Module 7
My past life
Unit 3
Language in use
Objective:
To learn the usage of past
simple (1)
语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。
I was born in Quincy.
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
Were you difficult in class too
No, I wasn’t.
Where were you born
本单元例句:
英语不同时态的最大的区别之一是动词的
变化。试比较:
This year is 2013. The twins are 4 years old.
Last year was 2012. The twins were 3 years old.
Next year will be 2014. The twins will be 5 years old.
从例句可以看出,英语一般过去时中动词be的过去式为____, _____。今天就讲动词be的一般过去时。
今年是2013年。那对双胞胎4岁了。
去年是2012年。那对双胞胎3岁。
明年是2014年。那对双胞胎将是5岁。
was were
一般过去时I (be 动词)
若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单
数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二
人称或其它人称的复数时,谓语动词
用were。例如:
He was in a bank a moment ago.
刚才他在银行。
They were at KTV last night.
昨晚他们在KTV。
You were at home yesterday.
昨天你在家。
Grammar
Tom and Li Ming were not (=weren’t) in the classroom just now.
汤姆和李明刚才不在教室。
He was not (=wasn’t) in Chengdu last year.
他去年不在成都。
I wasn’t in Grade Six last year.
我去年不是6年级。
Tony wasn’t a teacher two years ago.
托尼两年前不是老师。
否定句
在was/were后 + not 即可变为否定句。
把was/were提到句首, 句末用问号 即
可变为一般疑问句。即:
Was / Were+主语+表语+其它?
若对一般疑问句做出回答,
肯定形式用:
Yes, 主语+was / were.
否定形式用:
No, 主语+wasn’t / weren’t.
一般疑问句及回答
— Were you on the farm yesterday
昨天你在农场吗?
— Yes, I was.
是的,我在农场。
— No, I wasn’t.
不,我不在。
Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions.
e.g. Where / born
— Where was she born
— She was born in Tianjin.
1 what / primary school
2 who / first teacher
3 who / first friends
1
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary
School Qiuzhen Primary School
First teacher Ms Guo
First friends Feifei,Lulu
Lingling ________ (not) here last weekend. She _____ in Xun.
2. — ______ Tony born in Cambridge
— Yes, he _____.
3. — _____ Daming born in Beijing
— Yes, he _____.
4. — _____ they at school on Monday
— No, they _______.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.
3
was not
was
Was
was
Was
was
Were
weren’t
5. — ______ they at home this morning
— No, they ________.
6. — ______ your first teacher strict?
— Yes, she _______.
7. — ________ your friends at your first
school difficult
— No, they________.
8. — ______ you happy at your first school
— Yes, I _______.
Were
weren’t
weren’t
Were
Was
was
Was
was
4
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions from the box.
be bored be born lots of
on the east coast of primary school town
I was a good pupil in _______________.
2. — Where ______ you _______
— In Newton, a small _______ in
America.
primary school
were
born
town
3. — Can I play a computer game, Mum
I _________.
— You can read your book.
4. Qingdao is in Shangdong Province and
it is __________________ China.
5. There was a new film on yesterday and
there were _______ people at the
cinema.
was bored
on the east coast of
lots of
1. Bill Gates ______ in Seattle when he _______ young.
A. was; were B. was; was
C. were; was
2. Who _______ your first friend
A. were B. are C. was
I. 单项选择。
Quiz
3. — What is he _______
— He is very tall.
A. / B. like C. look like
4. The last time I was in China ____
in 2005.
A. were B. was C. /
5. My first teacher was strict ____ us.
A. on B. in C. with
6. — Were you good at your
primary school
— Yes, I _______.
A. were B. am C. was
7. — Who’s there
—___ me.
A. It’s B. She’s
C. Her’s
8. The water ________ the lake is
very clear.
A. on B. in C. at
9. There were many beautiful pictures
_______ the bedroom wall.
A. on B. in C. under
10. Many foreigners were looking
forward to _______ China.
A. come B. coming
C. coming to
II. 按要求改变下面的句型。
1. There was a big house near the river.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________________________
_____________
Was there a big house near the river
Yes, there was.
2. There were lots of people in the
concert. (改为否定句)
________________________
________________________
3. I was born in Shandong.
(对划线部分提问)
________________________
There weren’t lots of people in the concert.
Where were you born
III. 用be的适当形式填空。
1. The last time I _____ in Shenzhen
____ in 2003.
2. — _____ you born in 1990
— No, I ______.
3. There ____ many fish in the pond
now, but two years ago there ___
no water.
was
was
Were
wasn’t
are
was
1. Where ___ Mei Fang last night
2. He ____ here five minutes ago.
3. It ____ Sunday yesterday. My parents
and I ____ in the park.
4. They ____ in Japan yesterday.
5. When I ___ a child, I often listened
to music.
was
was
was
were
IV. 用所给be动词的适当形式完成句子。
were
was
6. My father ___ at work yesterday morning.
7. We _____ students two years ago.
8. She ___ happy yesterday.
9. The mobile phone ___ on the sofa
yesterday evening.
10. They ____ on the farm a moment ago.
was
were
was
was
were
V. 按要求改变下面的句子。
1. I was born in Shandong.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ ____ ____ in Shandong
2. There is a pond near my house.
(用last year改写句子)
_____ ___ a pond near my house
last year.
Were you born
There was
4. We were in Dalian in 2003.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ ____ in Dalian
5. The girl was born in a small village.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ___ the girl ____
When were you
Where was
born
3. There was much money in the living
room. (改为否定句)
_____ ______ much money in the living
room.
There wasn’t
1. 你的第一所学校叫什么名字?
What ___ ___ _____ __
your first school
2. 这对双胞胎生于1990年。
The twins ____ ____ __ 1990.
3. 你第一次在那里是什么时候?
_____ ___ the ____ ____
you ____ there
was the name of
were born in
When was
first time
were
VI. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
4. 2002年的时候这里有个有很多树的花园。
There ____ a garden ____ lots of trees in
2002.
5. 青岛是中国东海岸的一座城市。
Qingdao is a city __________
_______ China.
was
with
on the east
coast of
1. — _____ you late for school this
morning
— Yes, I ____.
2. — Where ____ you last evening
— I ____ in the library.
Were
was
were
was
VII. 用be的适当形式填空。
3. — Where _____ they yesterday
— They _____ in Beijing yesterday.
4. — _____ that boy born in Shanghai
— No, he _______.
5. — Who __ the woman over there
— She __ my teacher.
were
were
Was
wasn’t
is
is
1. To preview Unit 1, Module 8
2. To practise the vocabulary
Homework
When were you born
Where were you born
Write down your past life.