(共51张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
第四课时 Section B (1a~2e)
目录
01
02
名师点拨
课前预习
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
03
语篇理解
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Section B(课本P5~P7)。预习完课本内容,同学们可以试着做以下题目,检测一下自己预习的效果!
1. 生病的;有病的 adj. ___________________
2. 膝;膝盖 n. ______________
3. (we的反身代词)我们自己 pron. ______________
4. 登山者;攀登者 n. ______________
5. (交通)事故;意外遭遇 n. ______________
6. 岩石 n. _________________
核心单词
sick
knee
ourselves
climber
accident
rock
7. 刀 n. _________________
8. 血 n. ________________
9. 意思是;打算;意欲 v. ______________
10. 重要性;重要 n. _________________
11. 决定;抉择 n. ___________________
12. 勇气;意志 n. ______________
13. 死;死亡 n. ______________
knife
blood
mean
importance
decision
spirit
death
14. 习惯于做某事 ____________________________
15. 冒险 _____________________________
16. 用尽;耗尽 ______________________________
17. 切除 ______________________
18. 离开;从……出来 ______________
常考短语
be used to doing sth.
take risks / take a risk
run out (of)
cut off
get out of
19. 掌管;管理 __________________________
20. 放弃 __________________________
be in control of
give up
21. 作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron _____________________.
22. 所以他用刀切掉了自己的半只右臂。
So he used his knife ___________________ half his right arm.
典型句子
is used to taking risks
to cut off
23. 他是如此地热爱爬山,以至于在经历这次事故之后他仍然继续爬山。
His love for mountain climbing is ___________________ that he _______________________________ even after this experience.
so great
kept on climbing mountains
名师点拨
I feel sick / ill, and I don't feel like eating. 我感觉不舒服,并且不想吃东西。
It's a sick dog. Leave it alone. 那是条病狗。别打扰它。
9
sick 与ill 的区别
【拓展】与ill,sick相关的常见短语
( )1. My wife was ___________, and I really needed to buy some medicine for her.
A. well B. sick
C. busy D. free
专 练
B
2.She is ______________ in bed. (用ill或sick填空)
3. She is looking after her ___________________ father. (用ill或sick填空)
ill / sick
sick
be used to (doing) sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”,其同义短语为get / become used to (doing) sth.,如:
My parents got used to living in our hometown. 我的父母已经习惯住在我们的家乡了。
10
be used to (doing) sth. 的用法
【拓展】与used相关的常见短语
He used to get up early. 他过去经常早起。
( )1. —How does Jack usually go to work
—He ________drive a car, but now he __________there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk
B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk
D. used to; is used to walking
专 练
D
( )2. Maria ___________watch TV, but now she ___________listening to music.
A. used to; is used to
B. is used to; used to
C. used to; used to
D. is used to; is used to
A
one of … 意为“……之一”。其常见搭配为:one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式+谓语动词单数形式。如:
In China, one of the most popular colors is red. 在中国,最受欢迎的颜色之一是红色。
11
one of … 的用法
1. A good book may be one of your best ______________ (friend). (根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空)
( )2. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ___________ocean parks in Asia.
A. very large B. the larger
C. much larger D. the largest
专 练
friends
D
( )3. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ___________in American ___________.
A. symbol; culture B. symbol; cultures
C. symbols; culture D. symbols; cultures
C
12
so that 与 so … that … 的区别
The boy spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him clearly. 男孩大声说话,以便每个人都能听清楚。
He was so strong that he could lift the heavy bag. 他是如此强壮,以至于可以提起那个沉重的袋子。
( )1. She bought a digital camera online ___________she would save a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.no matter what D.such that
专 练
A
( )2. The camera is ___________expensive
___________I can't afford (买得起) it.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. so; as to D. too; to
A
keep on doing sth. 意为“继续 / 坚持做某事(中间有间断)”。如:
We must keep on working hard in the coming new year. 来年我们必须继续努力工作。
13
keep on doing sth. 的用法
【拓展】 与keep相关的常见短语
1. 我一直在想下午的那场比赛。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
I ___________________ about the match in the afternoon.
2. 那场大雨使我们昨天不能外出。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
The heavy rain _____________________________ yesterday.
专 练
keep / kept thinking
kept us from going out
( )3. I think I should keep on ___________the guitar at home.
A. play B. to play
C. played D. playing
D
一、阅读教材P6-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. On ___________, Aron found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
A. April 25, 2003 B. April 26, 2003
C. April 22, 2006 D. April 23, 2006
语篇理解
B
( )2. Aron chose to cut off half his right arm because ___________.
A. it was seriously injured and became useless
B. he could not free it and didn't want to wait for others
C. he used up his water after waiting too long and lost his patience (耐心)
D. finally he had no more water to drink and no one found him, he had to do something to save his life
D
( )3. What can we learn from Aron?
A. His spirit to make a right decision in a difficult situation.
B. His love for mountain climbing.
C. His unique (独特的) survival (生存) skills in the wild.
D. His courage to cut off his own arm.
A
二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题
1. What fell on Aron when he was climbing by himself in the mountains
______________________________________________________________________________________________
A 360-kilo rock fell on Aron when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. / A 360-kilo rock.
2. How long did Aron stay there before he cut off half his right arm
__________________________________________________
3. When did Aron write a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aron / He stayed there for five / 5 days. / For five / 5 days.
After losing his arm, Aron / he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. / After losing his arm.
三、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)
because of, be in a difficult situation, run out of, so that, get out of, be in control of, keep on, make a decision, life or death, take risks
There have been many adventurers across the world. Some like facing different challenges, some enjoy the feeling of 1. ______________________ their lives, and some, they simply feel excited and fulfilled (满足的) when they 2. ____________
_____________________________. No matter what the situation is, adventure takers are brave, courageous and fearless.
being in control of
take risks /
aretaking risks_
Once, an expedition (探险) group chose to trek (徒步旅行) through part of the Sahara. It was summer time, because with enough water and food, each day of the journey just went on smoothly. However hot and tiring it was, they 3. __________ walking ahead. All they wanted to achieve was to
4. _________________ the desert part with shorter days than the previous (以前的) teams 5. ____________ they could get the “Star of the Desert” award (奖项).
kept on
get out of
so that
However, days later, they realized that they 6. ________
___________________________, they 7. ____________ water, everyone's water bottle was empty, and worse yet, they had at least 5 days to go.
As thirst and despair (绝望) set in (到来), the group kept moving, but obviously (明显地) slowed down.
were
in a difficult situation
ran out of
Seeing this, the captain told the others, “Look, guys! We still have one bottle of water, but let us 8. _________________ not to drink it before we reach our destination.”
make a decision
Like a candle in the wind, the bottle was passed from one member to another and a faith (信念) was ingrained (根深蒂固) into each one's mind—there was still water, which meant hope. And finally, 9. ____________ this faith, they made it out of the desert after three days. Everyone cried with happy tears, and with trembling (发抖的) hands, they opened the bottle, pouring it upside down, but only to see tiny, tiny sand flowing out.
When it comes to matters of 10. ______________, nothing would save us but a faith of hope.
because of
life or death
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It sounds like you have a _____________ (badly) cold.
2. Finally, they made a ______________(decide).
3. Do you know the ______________(important) of reading
课堂小测
bad
decision
importance
4. Betty was sad because of Paul's ______________(die).
5. Nancy didn't go to school yesterday because she ___________________ (have) a fever. But she's fine now.
death
had
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
6. 他做了一个决定要送他的儿子去足球队。
He ___________________ to send his son to the ___________________________________________.
7. 如今我们都知道学英语的重要性。
Nowadays we all know _____________________________
_________________English.
made a decision
soccer / football team
the importance of learning /
studying
8. 护士清洗了伤口并用一条绷带包扎。
The nurse washed the wound and wrapped it __________________________________.
9. 我们都希望呼吸新鲜空气,所以我们必须保护环境。
We all wish to __________________________________, so we must protect the environment.
with a bandage
breathe the fresh air
10. 如果在强烈的阳光下待得太久,你可能会晒伤。
You might ___________________________ if you stay in strong sunlight _______________________________.
get sunburned
for a long time
三、单项填空
( )11. —What should I do when I can't ___________a difficult situation
—Just try your best and believe in yourself.
A. get into B. get off
C. get out of D. get down
C
( )12. Jim Smith has ___________food, and his children are suffering from hunger (饥饿) now.
A. run out B. run out of
C. cut off D. got out of
B
( )13. After a short rest, the young climber kept on___________ the mountain.
A. climb B. climbs
C. climbed D. climbing
D
( )14. The Greens used to live in London and now they ___________in Beijing.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
C
( )15. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to___________smoking.
A. give up B. give away
C. give in D. give out
A
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《课后作业》。请同学们完成《课后作业》Unit 1的第四课时的练习题。
THANKS!