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专题四 一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day (week, month, year...), soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
一.定义
二.句子基本结构
Be going to + do;
2. Will + do
例: I am going to play football.
我计划去踢足球。
I will play football.
我要去踢足球。
一般将来时
三.否定句
在be动词(am,is,are)后加not 或情态动词will 后加not变成won't
例如: I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
一般将来时
四.一般疑问句
be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or, 第一二人称互换。
例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
Are you going to go on an outing this weekend
一般将来时
五.对划线部分提问(特殊疑问词)
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分提问有三种情况。
1.问人 Who
例如: I’m going to New York soon.
Who is going to New York soon
2. 问干什么?What
例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.
What is your father going to do with me this afternoon
3. 问什么时候?When
例如: She is going to go to bed at nine.
When is she going to go to bed
一般将来时
六.同义句
Be going to =will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow.
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
一般将来时
四.现在进行时的各种句式变化
6.现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语
回答特殊疑问时,根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。
回答what提问时,答语是现在进行时的肯定形式;
回答who提问时,只需说明主语是谁,再加相应的be动词即可。
如. What is he doing He is writing a letter. 他正在干什么?他正在写信。
Who is swimming in the lake Jim is. 谁正在湖里游泳?吉姆正在游泳。
一般将来时
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一般将来时
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一般将来时
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一般将来时
拓展延申
三.完形填空
It is evening, 1 old cock(公鸡) is 2 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock. “Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox. “Oh ” says the cock. “What is it ” “All the animals 3 good friends now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”
“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.” “ 6 are you looking at ” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. 7 coming this way.” “Animals ” “Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.” “What Dogs !” asks the fox. “Well . . . well, I 8 now. Goodbye.” “Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “ 9 go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.” “Yes. But they 10 that yet.” “I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
( ) 1.A. the B. an C. a D. X
( ) 2.A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. siting
( ) 3.A. is B. am C. are D. be
( ) 4.A. are B. be C. is D. am
( ) 5.A. and B. to C. for D. with
( ) 6.A. What B. How C. Whose D. Where
( ) 7.A. He is B. They are C. She is D. It is
( ) 8.A. must to go B. must go C. must going D. must to going
( ) 9.A. No. B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
( ) 10.A. aren’t know B. doesn’t know C. don’t know D. isn’t know
B
C
C
B
D
A
B
B
C
C
一般将来时
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专题三 一般将来时