(共70张PPT)
本课目标
1.知识目标:能掌握语言点和常用的表达。
2.技能目标:分析文章的框架,以读促写,
读写结合,能完成一篇文章
的写作结构并搜集材料完成
这篇文章。
3.情感目标:培养学生的乐于助人的品质。
What do you want to say to them
try your best brave
What will they say to us
be born with
not to do...but to do...
confident
Li Hai and Li Jiang are athletes who were born with intellectual
disabilities. Each of them won a gold. You want to interview them.
I want to volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.
What should I do before doing the tasks
give up
receive training
provide … for …
help make
Retell the article.
Liu Ming ______________ the Special Olympics World Games in Shanghai, back in October 2007. He thinks it was the most amazing experience of his life.
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults __________________ a chance to show their skills to the world.
volunteered for
with Intellectual disabilities
TASK1:Review the text
They include many events _________ those in the Olympics , such as basketball, football and swimming. Over 40,000 people ________ their spare time for the event.
It’s necessary ____ volunteers _______________ before doing the tasks.
similar to
gave up
to receive training
for
Liu Ming was the swimming coach for a young boy called Li Hai. To him, the most important thing is _____ win a gold or a silver,______ take part.
He feels more confident because of the Special Olympics World Games.
not to
but to
The Special Olympics World Games also make athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like___________________.
part of one big family
the Special Olympics World Games
be similar to
与……相似
opening ceremony
closing ceremony
events
the Olympics
开幕式
闭幕式
TASK2: Language points and useful expressions
Cindy wants to volunteer for the Special Olympics world games.
Can you write out some sentences
with “be similar to”
Small-writing1
He expects us to help him.
He expects to know more about the Special Olympics World Games.
expect v. 意为“期盼,等待”,
expect (sb) to do sth表示“期待(某人)去做某事”。
我期盼得到一份好的生日礼物。
I expect to get a nice birthday present.
Do you expect him to teach you English
你希望他教你英语吗?
It is + adj +to do sth 做某事怎么样
It is + adj +for sb + to do sth
做某事对某人来说怎么样
It is + adj +of sb + to do sth
做某事对某人来说怎么样
First, what do you want to say to him
It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.
It is necessary for the volunteers to
receive training before doing the tasks.
It is brave of the athletes to join the
competition.
It is lonely of them to
It is helpless of them to
It is boring for them to
It is necessary for us to
stay alone at home.
fail to do everything.
keep silent and do nothing
help them as much as possible.
Small-writing2
Writing some complete sentences with the help of information below.
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.
特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。
句中的with intellectual disabilities 为后置 定语,修饰children and adults。介词短语作定语一般要后置。
戴眼镜的那个男人希望我们告诉他如何去瘦西湖。
The man ________________ expects us to tell him how to go to the Slender West Lake.
Who can take part in the Special Olympics World Games
with glasses
The man ________________ has been a great man because he never
gives up.
这个盲男人因为从不放弃,所以成了一个伟人。
with blindness
He should give up his spare time for the Special Olympics World Games and receive training before doing the tasks.
尼克的父亲因为生病不得不戒烟。
Nick’s father had to give up smoking because of
his illness.
give up后还可跟名词(短语)。
Ed’s mother gave up her job to look after him.
Ed的妈妈为了照顾他放弃了她的工作。
What else should he do
give up 意为“放弃”,其后可接动词-ing形式。
代词作give up的宾语时要放在give和up之间。
Please don’t give them up.
This is a good chance. I won’t give it up.
Read them carefully and work out the rule.
To the volunteers, the most important thing is not to make much money, but to help the people in need.
我的梦想不是当一名医生而是当一名作家。
My dream is not to work as a doctor, but to work
as a writer.
Attention:
not to do… but to do… 不是……而是……
a chance with(后置定语)
not to do ,but to do
It is +adj+ of sb+ to do
expect (sb) to do
be born with
try one’s best to do sth
give up be similar to
It is +adj+ to do
It is +adj+ for sb+ to do
Small-writing3
Write some sentences with
the useful expressions.
特殊奥林匹克运动会的目标是:
为智障人士提供参与社会的平等机会,使他们有机会
为对社会有用,被社会认可和尊重的公民。
Give them a chance
a chance
a chance
a chance
to be in the society
to become useful people
to be accepted by the society
to be respected by all
summary
一. 用所给内容的适当形式填空
1. He _______________ (出生具有)
blindness.
2. This is a lonely girl __________________________ (有着智力缺陷的) .
3. You should give up ________ (smoke). It’s bad for your health.
4. They will receive special __________ (train) before leaving school.
was born with
with intellectual disabilities
smoking
training
TASK3 Exercise
5. It's really nice of you_______ (help) me work out this maths problem.
6. It’s very meaningful to work ________ (close) with the workers.
7. Many ___________ (volunteer) ____________ (volunteer) to help those people in Ya’an Earthquake.
8. Their house is_________ (similar) ours, but ours has a big garden.
closely
volunteers
volunteered
similar to
to help
二,用适当的词语填空。
1.He ____________ and finished first .
2.Athletes from _________________ feel like part of
one big family.
3.You have chances to help them ___________________.
4.It’s fantastic ___________________.
5.The boy was born with ___________________.
6.The most important thing is not __________________
but _________ .
7.It’s great for us _________________ these
special athletes.
8. It ____________ to join the competition.
tried his best
different backgrounds
achieve their dreams
to work as a volunteer
intellectual disabilities
to win a gold or a silver
to take part
to work closely with
is brave of him
win a gold or a silver intellectual disability work closely with
try one’s best work as a volunteer different backgrounds
achieve their dreams take part be brave of him
三. 翻译下列句子。
1. 当一名志愿者是很有意义的。
这个男孩生来就有智力缺陷。
最有趣的事情不是去远足,而是去钓鱼。
他们经常密切合作来实现他们的梦想。
这个盲人通过了考试真是太聪明了。
我们应当尽 最大努力去完成这个艰难的任务。
The boy was born with intellectual disabilities.
It’s meaningful to work as a volunteer.
The most important thing is not to go hiking , but to go fishing.
They often work closely with each other to achieve their dreams.
It is very clever of the blind man to pass the exam.
We should try our best to finish the difficult task.
TASK4 Interview
You: What do you expect to do
Cindy:
You: What is the aim (目标) of Special Olympics World Games
Cindy:
You: Who can take part in the Special Olympics World Games
Cindy:
You: What should you do if you expect to work as a volunteer
Cindy:
You: What is the most important thing to the athletes
Cindy:
You: What do you think of the Special Olympics World Games
Cindy:
You: What do you think of the special athletes
Cindy:
You: What do you think of the volunteers
Cindy:
You: thank you. I think you will be an excellent volunteer.
TASK5 Writing
Cindy says thank you to us because we give him much help.
He wants to write a letter to the chairperson to tell him his
hope. He is organizing his ideas first.
Introduction
Main body
conclusion
I want to volunteer for the Special
Olympics World Games.
Why do I want to volunteer for the Special Olympics World
Games
What should I do to volunteer for the Special Olympics World
Games
How will I volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games
We should make everyone enjoy the sunshine.
Main body
be born with
not to do ,but to do
give sb a chance to
bring people together
give up
receive training
provide …for…
help make
it is+ adj +(for sb/of sb) +to do sth
some useful expressions
In the world, Many people were born with intellectual
disabilities. It is brave of them to take part in the competition.
We should help them.
If I can volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games .I will
give up my spare time and receive training before doing the
tasks.
In the events I will provide support for the athletes and help
make the event a great success. I think that it will be the most
amazing experience of my life to work as a volunteer.
.
.
I want to volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.
People with intellectual disabilities need our help. We should make everyone enjoy the sunshine.
Sample writing
我们应当像一家人一样紧密团结,
互相帮助,让每个人享受阳光。
We should work closely with each other and feel like part of one big family. We should make everyone enjoy the sunshine.
Sunshine for all
Ending
1. Recite the article.
2. Review the language points and useful expressions in this article.
3. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
Activities 1
Do you want to volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games
If so, you should answer some questions.
1.Who will take part in the Special Olympics World Games
Children and adults with intellectual disabilities
2.Why do we hold the Special Olympics World Games
We want to give them a chance to show their skills to the world.
3. What events do they include
Many events similar to those in the olympics,
such as basketball football and swimming.
4.When and where was the 12th Special Olympics World Games
held
It was held in shanghai ,in October 2007
5,if you want to be a volunteer for the Special Olympics
World Games, what should you do
I will give up my spare time and receive training
.i will provide support for the athletes and
help make the event a great success.
6.What do you think of the Special Olympics World Games
7.Who did you help in the Special Olympics World Games
8.What do you think of your experience of being a volunteer
for the Special Olympics World Games
Li hai wants to be an athlete in the Special Olympics World Games.
He was born with intellectual disabilities. He is from north china.
But he likes swimming very much.can you help him
I can be a swimming coach for him.
Interview Li Hai about the Special Olympics World Games
Activities 2
1.Where are you from
2.what’s wrong with you
3.What do you think of the Special Olympics World Games
4.What do you thnk of the volunteers
4.What is ypur result
5.How do you feel now
特殊奥林匹克运动会的口号是:“勇敢尝试,争取胜利!”
(Let me win.But if I cannot win,let me be brav-e in the attempt
Not to…….but to…..
To the athletes,the most important thing is not to win but to be brave.
To the athletes,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a sliver ,
but to take part in.
特殊奥林匹克运动会的精神是:技能、勇气、自信
分享以及超越国家、政治、性别、年龄、种族、宗教的界限带来的快乐。
Skills clever
Courage brave
Confidence confident
Sharing happiness happy
9. Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth.
李海尽了最大努力并取得第四名。
当序数词表示名次时,其前面的定冠词通常可以省略。
e.g. Who won (the) first prize
谁获得了一等奖?
10. “It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes. You get to help them achieve their dreams,” says Liu Ming.
“能和这些特殊运动员们近距离共事真的 很棒。你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。” 刘 明说。
句中的achieve意思是“达到,取得”,指经过努力取得胜利、成功,实现目的、目标等。
e.g. He finally achieved success.
他终于成功了。
根据句意及首字母或中文提示填空。
1. Many students don’t know how to ________ (实现,达到) a balance (平衡) between study and hobbies.
2. As an a______, you shouldn’t act like a child.
3. Many a_________ took part in the Olympic Games in 2012.
achieve
dult
thletes
4. Those guests he has invited come from different _____________ (背景).
5. He has tried three times, but we still decide to give him a fourth c________.
6. Liu xiang’s _______ (教练) is very
strict (严格的) with him.
7. I’m _________ (自信的) that I can
work out the hard maths problem.
backgrounds
hance
coach
confident
8. Who do you _________ (期待,盼望) to help you
9. I think it’s ___________ (必要的) to do morning and eye exercises every day.
10. Have you decided to take the ____ (任务)
expect
necessary
task
The Special Olympics World Games was in Shanghai in 2007. It gave children and with intellectual disabilities a to show their skills to the world. They have many events to those in the Olympics.
Liu Ming was the for the Special Olympics. He his spare time for it and support for the athletes. He helped a young boy from China take part in the Special Olympics. He helped the boy his dream. It made the boy feel more .
Activities 3
Fill in the blankets
held
adults
chance
similar
volunteer
gave up
provide
North
achieve
confident
Activities 4
Language points
1. Volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games
为夏季特奥会做志愿者
volunteer vi. & vt. 志愿做,义务做
volunteer for ...
志愿做……;主动做……
e.g. No one volunteered for cleaning the henhouse.
没有人主动去清理鸡舍。
volunteer to ...
志愿做……;主动提出……
e.g. He volunteered to water our plants. 他主动提出给我们的植物浇水。
volunteer n. 义务工作者;志愿者
e.g. Schools need volunteers to help children to read.
学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。
chance可作可数名词,意为“机会;机遇”。
e.g. Please give me a chance to explain.
请给我一个解释的机会。
短语by chance意为“偶然地;碰巧”。
e.g. I met one of my old friends by chance yesterday.
【运用】
根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1) 你曾经给过他不止一次机会吗?
Did you ever give him more than ________ ________
2) 这件事是偶然发生的。
It happened ________ ________.
by chance
one chance
3. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.
特奥会包括很多与奥运会类似的项目, 如篮球、足球和游泳。
短语similar to those in the Olympics为后置形容词短语, 用于修饰events。similar 意思是“相似的,类似的”。be similar to 意为“与……相似 / 相仿”。
e.g. His teaching style is similar to that of most teachers.
他的教学风格和多数教师相似。
be similar in 表示“在某方面相似 / 相仿”。
e.g. The two houses are similar in shape.
这两个房子在形状上相似。
【运用】根据句意,用恰当的介词填空。
1) Your views on education are similar ______ Mr Wang’s.
2) The two cars are similar only _____ color.
in
to
5. Then they provided support for the athletes and helped make the event a great success.
然后志愿者们为运动员提供支持,使本届特 奥会取得很大的成功。
(1)句中的support可以用作名词或动词,意
思是“支持”。
e.g. Thank you for your support.
谢谢你的支持。
Thank you for supporting me.
感谢你支持我。
(2)动词help后接另一动词,中间可以省
略to。
e.g. They helped stop the fire.
他们帮忙灭了火。
6. He was born with intellectual disabilities.
他生下来就有智力问题。
短语be born with 意思是“生来具有……”。
e.g. He was born with a weak heart.
他生来心脏虚弱。
特殊奥林匹克运动会坚信:特奥会运动员有学习的能力
。在正确的指导和鼓励下,智障人士通过参加体育训练及比赛,
能够获得相应的技能,进而享受成功的快乐。
特奥会坚信:特奥运动员有不断进步的能力
通过自身努力、家庭和社会支持以及同伴竞争,智障人士能够激发创造的热情,
并逐步提高应对挑战的能力。
特奥会坚信:特奥运动员有提高生活质量的能力。
智障人士通过参加体育训练及比赛,能够提高身心健康及社会适应能力,
他们与家庭成员间的关系更加密切,与社区居民、
志愿者以及运动员间的交往会更加广泛,
生活质量也会进一步提高。
特奥会坚信:
特奥运动员有贡献社会的能力。
智障人士通过自身的努力,能够减轻障碍对自身、
家庭和社会的负担,
同时,他们顽强拼搏、与人为善和诚实守纪的
优良品行对非智障人士也起着很好的激励作用。
What do you know about the volunteers
volunteer to ...
volunteer for ...
志愿做……;主动做……
give up +doing/sth
放弃做某事
It is kind of him to
It is necessary to
It is great for us to
The athletes are _______ (above 8 ) and ________ with intellectual disabilities.
They are _________________ intellectual disabilities
It is lonely of them to
It is helpless of them to
It is bored of them to
It is confident of them to
It is +adj (表人的品性,感觉,正误等)+of sb +to do
做某事对某人来说怎么样
缩写课文
7. It was very brave of him to join the competition.
他参加竞赛真的很勇敢。
句型It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪。该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类:
(1)表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词, 有clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise, dumb(愚笨的), absurd (荒谬的)等。如:
It’s silly of him to do such a thing.
他竟干出这样的事, 真是愚蠢!
(2)表示正确或错误的形容词, 有 right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等。 如:
It was right of her not to come here.
她没有来这儿, 太对了!
(3)表示好坏等品性的形容词, 此类词较多, 有good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, jolly(快活的), bad, unkind, naughty, wicked(坏的, 邪恶的)等。
如: It’s friendly of you to come and see me.
你能来看我, 真够朋友!
(4)表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词, 有brave, polite, careless, selfish等。
如: It was brave of you to manage to do it.
你居然能做成这件事, 真勇敢!
is similar to
is similar to
are similar to
The opening ceremony of the Special Olympics World Games
the opening ceremony of the Olympics .
The closing ceremony of the Special Olympics World Games
the closing ceremony of the Olympics .
The events of the Special Olympics World Games
the events of the Olympics .
volunteer for
volunteer to do
give up
receive training
It is fantastic to
It is meaningful to
It is necessary to
volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games
volunteer to help them achieve their dreams.
give up your spare time and receive training
if you want to be a volunteer.
give food to the special athletes.
provide support for the athletes.
help make the event a great success.
It is helpful of him to
It is kind of him to
It is great for us to
All the following phrases
为……义务做事
最令人惊奇的经历
作为一名志愿者工作
给某人一个做某事的机会
与……相似
放弃他们的业余时间
接受训练
一次成功
游泳教练
获得了金牌
感觉更自信
感觉像一个大家庭的一部分
实现梦想
volunteer for…
the most amazing experience
work as a volunteer
give sb. a chance to do …
be similar to…
give up their spare time
receive training
a great success
the swimming coach
win the gold
feel more confident
feel like part of a big family
achieve one’s dream
4. .来自不同背景的运动员感觉像是一个大家庭的成员
5. 特奥会包括很多与奥运会相似的比赛项 目,如足球和游泳。
Athletes from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.
The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as football and swimming.