Unit Five When was he born? 必备必会及检测
班级__________ 姓名___________
【基础知识部分】
一、词汇部分
记录 n.
成就 n.
奖牌 n.
孙子 n.
歌曲 n.
运动员 n.
人,人物 n.
亚洲 n.
大学 n.
号码 n.
钢琴家 n.
国际的 adj.
国家的 adj.
金的 adj.
天才的 adj.
慈爱的 adj.
杰出的 adj.
仁慈的 adj.
不寻常的 adj.
出名的adj.
在世的adj.
变成 v.
把……叫做 v.
滑冰 v.
观光 v.
hiccup
sneeze
Brazilian
perform
gymnast
championship
violinist
pianist
accordion
major
management
二、短语部分
1. 出生
2. world record
3. 开始做某事
4. stop doing sth.
5. 太……而不能
6. stop to do sth.
7. 举例来说
8. play for the national team
9. 空闲时间
10. spend time with sb.
11. 在…..岁的时候
12. take part in
13. 学会做某事
14. win first prize
15. 因为,由于……
16. major in…
三、句子部分
1. 她是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。
2. 他什么时候出生。
3.
He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
4. 他打嗝打了多长时间?
5.
He started hiccupping in May, 1922.
6. 你越早做事越好。
7.
He learned to ride a bicycle at the age of four.
8.
She is a kind and loving grandmother.
9.
Is the person a man or a woman?
10. 他空闲时间都跟他的孙子一起度过。
四、重要知识点
1. Arthur is a loving grandfather. He spends all his free time with his grandchildren.
亚瑟是一位慈爱的祖父。他与他的孙子、孙女一起度过了他所有的业余时间。
spend意为“花费……时间/金钱”
I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.我打算在美丽的乡村度过时光。
She spent $ 500 last year.她去年花了五百美元。
(A)spend …on sth. 在某物(事)上花费(时间,金钱)
Maria spent five yuan on the book.玛丽亚花了五元钱在这本书上。/ 玛丽亚买这本书花了五元。
I often spend two hours on my homework every night.我经常每天晚上花两个小时做家庭作业。
(B)spend …(in)doing sth. 花(时间或金钱)干某事
I often spend a lot of time (in)doing my homework.
Maria spent five yuan(in)buying the book.
注意:spend的主语必须是人,在上学期学过“It takes sb. some time / money to do… ”也可表示“做某事花某人多少时间/金钱”,但take的主语应是物,而不能是人。
It takes me a lot of time to do my homework.
It took Maria five yuan to buy the book.
2. Li Yundi took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in Poland. 李云迪在波兰参加了第14届肖邦国际钢琴比赛。
join 和take part in两者都表示“参加”
join指“参加”某种组织 take part in 表示参加某项活动
He joined the Party at the age of 40.他40岁时入了党。
When did your brother join the Army? 你哥哥什么时候参的军?
Do you want to take part in the sports meeting? 你想参加运动会吗?
3. He stopped playing football because of his sore back. 他因为背痛而停止了踢足球。
= He stopped playing football because he had a sore back.
because of + n. because + 句子 两个都表原因
He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill.= He didn’t go to school yesterday because of his illness. We didn’t go out because the weather was bad. = We didn’t go out because of the bad weather.
【基础自测部分】
一、根据句意及首字母填空
1. David Bechham is a great football p__________.
2. The little girl can’t walk. She is only eight m_________old.
3. My best friend is a girl c__________ Julia.
4. Shirley Temple b__________a movie star when she was three years old.
5. When I grow up, I’m going to this famous u___________.
6. He s________ all his free time with his grandson last year.
7. He stopped playing football b___________ of his sore back.
8. He went to Tsinghua University and m_________ in English.
9. Is the old man a___________or dead?
10. Liu Xiang is an o___________ runner in the world.
二、句型转换
1. He started to learn the piano when he was five years old. (同义句)
He started _________ the piano at _______ _______ _______five.
2. He was first in the competition. (同义句)
He ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? in the competition.
3. I joined the school football team last year. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ you ??????????? the school football team.
4. He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. (对划线部分提问)
?????? ___ ??????????? ??????????? he ???????????? ?
5. She stopped sneezing in 1983.(否定句)
She _______ ________ sneezing in 1983.
6. Miss Gao is busy at work. She can’t go to a movie.(合并句子)
Miss Gao is _______ _________ ________ go to a movie.
7. It took him two hours to do his homework.(同义句)
He _________ two __________ _________ his homework.
8. We lived in Zibo for 15 years.(划线提问)
_________ ________ _______ you ________ in Zibo?
9. He stopped playing football because of his sore back.(划线提问)
_________ __________ he _________ _________ football?
三、完成句子。
1. 汤姆每天花许多时间弹钢琴。
Tom ?________??_______ ?________??time ________??the piano.
2. 这双鞋太贵,我买不起。
This pair of shoes is ________ expensive ________ me ________ buy.
3. 这个小孩1岁零5个月大了。
This baby is ????__???? ?????????__??? ?and ???????__???? ????????___??? ??????___?????? .
4. 邓亚萍大学时主修英语和管理专业。
Deng Yaping __________ _________ English and management at university.
5. 你越早做事越好。
You are ________ _______ ________ ________ _______ _________ things.
6. 他不是一个慈爱和蔼的人。He is not a ______ or ______ person.
7. 李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。
? Coco Li was the first ________ singer to ________ songs at Oscar.
8. 他出生在一个大城市里。 He ______ ______ in a big city.
9. 当你开始学英语时,你多大?
________ _________ were you when you started ________ __________?
四、单项选择
( )1、We spent three hours _______ our homework.
A. do B. in doing C. to do D. in do
( )2、The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July, 1989. A. in B. on C. at D. of
( )3、We didn't go out to play _______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. met D. because in
( )4、There are ten _______ in the CD.
A. piece of music B. musics C. pieces of music D. pieces music
( )5、He _________ all his free time in playing the piano.
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
( )6、He is a kind man ________ Lei Feng. A. call B. called C. name D. said
( )7、She is ______ old to walk so long. A. too B.so C. very D. such
( )8、What did he start _________?
A. play piano B. playing piano C. playing the piano D. to play piano
( )9、He __________ for 69 years. A. hiccuped B. hiccupped C. hiccupping D. hiccuping
( )10、_________ you born in 1982? A. Did B. Were C. Are D. Was
( )11、We watched a movie _________ living in the future.
A. about B. of C. for D. in
( )12、Chengdu is famous _________ FuNan River. A. for B. on C. to D. of
( )13、She ______ the national table tennis team in 1988.
A. joined B. joins C. took part in D. took part
( )14、He ________ a speaking competition this summer holiday.
A. takes part in B. joined C. took part in
( )15、He spends his free time ________ TV shows.
A. in B. to C. on D. of