(共28张PPT)
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
课后作业
一、单项填空
( )1. In order _____ for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to be late B.not being late
C.to be late D.being late
( )2. With the help of the Internet, news can _____ every corner of the world.
A. reach B. arrive C. go D. get
A
A
( )3. —Mr Wu has recommended(推荐) many books.Have you decided _____ first
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A.how to read B.which to read
C.when to read D.where to read
B
( )4. —What’s _____ the news
—Three taikonauts entered China’s space station core module Tianhe, hours after the Shenzhou XIII spaceship was successfully launched on 16th October.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
( )5. —Have you finished your homework ____
—Yes, I have _____ finished it.
A.just; just B. yet; just C. just; yet D. yet; yet
A
B
二、找出下列句子的错误，并在横线上进行更正
6.He is a basketball fan and he always gets the late news about NBA.
____________________________________________________
7.I set off early this morning, and I have yet arrived in Shanghai.
____________________________________________________
late 改为latest
yet 改为already
8.We’ve just hear the news on the radio.
____________________________________________________
9.Tom has never given up on his dream, and that’s because he becomes a successful scientist now.
____________________________________________________
10.I have finished my homework yet, because it is too difficult.
____________________________________________________
hear改为heard
because改为why
have改为haven’t
三、语法选择
The Shenzhou XIII mission crew completed their first extravehicular activity（出舱活动） ____11____ 18th November, 2021. And forty-one-year-old Wang Yaping becomes China’s ____12____ female spacewalker. Before this operation, all of China’s three previous spacewalks ____13_____ carried out by male taikonauts.
The Shenzhou XIII mission was launched on 16th October by a Long March 2F carrier rocket that blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre, with the taikonauts soon entering the Tiangong space station. They are scheduled to spend six months ____14____ in the station. This will make ____15____ China’s longest space mission.
Before ____16____ spacewalk, they had moved living and working materials to the station’s core module Tianhe, tested their extravehicular suits and conducted training on robotic arm control and medical aid. The taikonauts will conduct scientific experiments and technology demonstrations in space medicine, microgravity physics and ____17____ fields. They will also deliver educational lectures for Chinese students ____18____.
Shenzhou XIII is the fourth spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station, and ____19____ the second crewed ship to transport taikonauts to the orbiting outpost(轨道前哨). The first taikonauts inside Tiangong, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo, finished ____20_____ 92-day mission in mid-September. They performed two spacewalks.
( )11. A. at B. in C. by D. on
( )12. A. one B. the one C. the first D. first
( )13. A. was B. were C. are D. is
( )14. A. work B. working C. works D. to working
( )15. A. itself B. its C. it D. it’s
D
D
B
B
C
( )16. A. the B. / C. a D. an
( )17. A. other B. the other
C. the others D. others
( )18. A. watching B. to watch
C. watch D. to watching
( )19. A. neither B. too C. also D. either
( )20. A. themselves B. them C. theirs D. their
A
A
B
C
D
四、完形填空
Man has invented four kinds of satellites(卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the ____21____ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may ____22____ oil and gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can ____23____ a message to the
satellite, and the satellite can ____24____ where the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites ____25____ clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very ____26____ weather is coming.
The ____27____ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls between countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can ____28____ carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the____29____ sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight ____30____ at a time, which we can watch on TV.
( )21. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography
( )22. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose
( )23. A. write B. send C. take D. bring
( )24. A. find out B. look out C. think out D. put out
( )25. A. search B. watch C. hear D. make
D
B
B
A
B
( )26. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad
( )27. A. last B. first C. fifth D. sixth
( )28. A. finally B. mainly C. usually D. never
( )29. A. TV B. telegraph
C. telephone D. satellite
( )30. A. plays B. programmes
C. films D. objects
D
A
C
D
B
五、阅读理解（A篇）
A space camp
Children Between 9 and 11 years old
Activities ●At the camp, children will learn about taikonauts’ lives in space, eat space food, learn to sleep and even go to the bathroom like in space.
续表
Activities ●There will be space training too. Children will sit on the special chair to have the training. The chair can move in the air.
●Children will also join in water activities, but there won’t be too many such activities.
Cost Meals, lodging(住宿)and activities (camp T-shirts for free)
续表
Timetable 7：00 am—Time to get up
8：00 am—Breakfast
9：00 am to 10：00 am—Travel
11：00 am—Water activities
11：30 am—Travel
1：00 pm—Lunch
续表
Timetable 2：00 pm to 2：30 pm—Rocket launch simulation(模拟)
4：00 pm to 5：00 pm—Team time
6：00 pm—Supper
7：00 pm—Games
9：00 pm—Bedtime
( )31. Children at the age of _____ can join the space camp.
A．eight B．ten C．twelve D. eighteen
( )32. Children don’t need to pay for the _____.
A．lunch B. lodging
C. activities D. camp T-shirts
B
D
( )33. After team time, children will _____ first.
A．have supper B. play games
C．launch the rocket D. go to bed
( )34. From the timetable, we don’t know what children will do at _____.
A．9：30 am B. 11：00 am
C．3：00 pm D. 9：00 pm
A
C
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Children will travel to the moon.
B．Children will have space training on the sofa.
C．Children will learn about how to go to the bathroom in space.
D．Children will join in a lot of water activities.
C
六、短文填空
Do you have a dream of ____36_____ to the moon ____37____ July 1969, two American astronauts walked on the moon. Their ____38____ were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. If you visit the moon today, you will still be ____39____ to see their footprints! They also left behind the American flag.
When the astronauts go to the moon, they need to wear spacesuits ____40____ helmets to protect themselves,
____41____ sometimes the moon is either very cold or very hot. The helmets also help ____42____ breathe because there is no air on the moon.
Do you know if you weigh 70 pounds on the____43, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the moon And if you go for a ____44 on the moon, you will jump with each step. Here is an
interesting thing about the moon. Do you know that the moon is like a mirror It reflects (反射) the light of the sun and sends it ____45____ the earth.
36. _______________ 37. _______________
38. _______________ 39. _______________
40. _______________ 41. _______________
42. _______________ 43. _______________
44. _______________ 45. _______________
travelling / going
In
names
able
and
because
them
earth
walk
to(共28张PPT)
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 3 Language in use
课后作业
一、单项填空
( )1.Mr Li _____ Kunming. He _____ the city three times.This time he _____ Kunming for three days.
A. has been to; has gone to; has been in
B. has gone to; has been to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to; has gone to
D. has gone to; has been in; has been to
B
( )2. I have _____ heard the news that our country _____ a Long March 3B carrier rocket on 27th November 2021.
A. already; has launched B. just; has launched
C. yet; launched D. just; launched
( )3. I _____ already _____ Guangzhou Zoo.
A. will; visit B. was; visited
C. has; visited D. have; visited
D
D
( )4.We will leave in 10 minutes, but I_____ the clothes.
A. don’t pack B. didn’t pack
C. didn’t have packed D. haven’t packed
( )5. However, no one _____ life on any other planets yet.
A. has been discovered B. discovered
C. has discovered D. have discovered
D
C
二、根据要求完成句子，每空一词
6. He bought a new pen just now. (用just改写句子)
He __________ just __________ a new pen.
7. I have already seen the film. (改为否定句)
I__________ __________ the film __________.
8. —Has Mike finished his homework (作否定回答)
—__________, __________ __________.
has
bought
haven’t
seen
yet
No
he
hasn’t
9. Everyone has arrived home. (改为同义句)
Everyone__________ ______________ home.
10. Scientists are working hard so that they can send astronauts to Mars one day. (改为同义句)
Scientists are working hard__________ __________ __________ send astronauts to Mars one day.
has
got / reached
in
order
to
三、语法选择
Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could____11_____ there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in ____12____ spaceship one day
For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked ____13____ the moon, they asked many questions. Was the moon hot or cold Were there
____14____ plants or other living things there They asked many, many other questions. Some people said there were living plants on the moon. Others said nothing could live there ____15____ there was no air or water on the moon.
We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts.
What do we know about the moon We find that the moon is ____16____ than the earth. It is about one quarter the size of the earth. ____17____ travelling round the earth all the time.
Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. ____18____ night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter or much colder than the earth.
There is____19____ surprising thing. On the moon,things are not as ____20____ as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting
Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.
( )11. A. go B. go to C. went D. went to
( )12. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )13. A. in B. for C. at D. out
( )14. A. every B. any C. some D. no
( )15. A. so B. if C. unless D. because
A
A
C
B
D
( )16. A. very smaller B. more smaller
C. less smaller D. much smaller
( )17. A. It B. Its’ C. Its D. It’s
( )18. A. At B. Of C. In D. On
( )19. A. other B. others C. another D. the another
( )20. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heavier
D
D
A
C
A
四、完形填空
Do you want to know astronauts’ everyday lives in space They also need to eat, ____21____， exercise and relax. They do the same things as we do, but they do them differently.
On the earth, we put food on a plate and put water in a ____22____. Gravity holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can ____23____, and astronauts must eat and drink ____24____.
Sleep is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping ____25____. They tie the bag to a wall so they won’t float away.
Exercise is very ____26____ in space. On the earth, your legs ____27____ your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they don’t ____28____ their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After one day’s work, astronauts relax. They may ____29____ music, read books, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and family on the radio. Sometimes they just get ____30____ by floating in the air.
( )21. A. play B. work C. sleep D. study
( )22. A. bottle B. glass C． bowl D. box
( )23. A. go away B. fly away C. sit down D. get up
C
B
B
( )24. A. loudly B. carelessly C．quietly D. carefully
( )25. A. room B. bed C．bag D. chair
( )26. A. usual B. different C．important D. exciting
( )27. A. carry B. change C．push D. shake
( )28. A. break B. need C. wash D. use
( )29. A. listen to B. write to C． point to D. lead to
( )30. A. nervous B. relaxed C. sad D. angry
D
C
C
A
D
A
B
五、阅读理解（C篇）
配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人的需求的描述，右栏是关于一个太空旅馆中七个地点的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个最合适的地点，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Jack will leave tomorrow. He wants to buy some special space gifts for his parents and friends. ( )32. Ken likes plants. He would like to see how plants grow in space. A. Gold Cinema The cinema is in the centre of the hotel. It shows exciting films about space. It is going to show a film about the moon this afternoon.
C
B
续表
( )33. Linda wants to find a place to have fun and do some sports with her 5-year-old son. ( )34. Mary likes watching space. She wants to know more about all kinds of stars. B. Moon Garden The garden is at the northwest corner of the hotel. This is a big and beautiful garden. It also grows food for the space restaurant.
C. Stars Shops The shop lies across the garden. You can buy great things such as planet rocks and space postcards.
E
D
续表
( )35. Jimmy is an owner of a restaurant, and he wants to learn to cook some space food. D. Space Room The space room is on the west side. It is open all day, and it is the best place to watch space and the stars.
E. Sports Room The sports room is right next to the space room. You’ll find many good exercise machines and fun games for children here.
F
续表
F. Star Restaurant The restaurant is near the cinema. Enjoy a big meal or cook by yourself with the help of our great cooks.Our cooks are good at making space food.
G. Space Bookstore The bookstore is near the cinema. You can read some interesting books about the earth here.
六、回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
Many people dream of travelling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health problems, according to NASA. That’s why astronauts shouldn’t spend more than six months on the International Space Station at a time.
Muscle and bone loss
In a weightless environment, astronauts don’t need to use their muscles to support themselves, so their muscles start shrinking. To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS(国际空间站).
续表
Sleep disorder（紊乱）
In space, the sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-dark cycle when they sleep. Also, they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall, and it is uncomfortable. Studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night, even though they should have eight and a half hours.
续表
Brain changes
Scientists have found that the position of the brain will change during spaceflights. It can affect how the brain deals with how we see, stay balanced and move around. That’s why some astronauts can’t control their movements and balance after returning to the earth. Scientists have also found that astronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights. But they still need to do more research.
36. According to NASA, why shouldn’t astronauts spend much time in space
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
37. How much time should astronauts spend exercising each day on the ISS
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because spending too much time in space may cause health problems.
Astronauts / They should spend about two / 2 hours exercising each day on the ISS. / About two / 2 hours.
38. In space, how often does the sun rise
____________________________________________________
39. How may astronauts feel if they sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
In space, the sun rises every 90 minutes. / Every 90 minutes.
Astronauts / They may feel uncomfortable if they sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall.
40. What will change during spaceflights according to scientists
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
The position of the brain will change during spaceflights according to scientists. / The position of the brain.(共26张PPT)
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 2 We have not found life on any
other planets yet.
课后作业
一、单项填空
( )1.—All the volunteers were very tired, but _____ of them took a rest.
—They were busy looking for the missing people.
A. neither B. all C. both D. none
D
( )2.—Everyone wants to live in a peaceful ____.
—That’s true. Then we can develop better.
A. programme B. interest C. environment D. question
( )3.The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than _____ of Harbin now.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
C
D
( )4.—Maths is too difficult. I nearly give it up.
—Please don’t.Nothing is _____ if you put your heart into it.
A. important B. impossible
C. interesting D. impolite
( )5.The taikonauts are still able to _____ with us even they are in the space station.
A. write B. help C. communicate D. change
B
C
二、完成句子
6. 他年纪足够大，可以去上学了。
He is _________________ to go to school.
7. 我们班没有一个学生去过英格兰。
_____________________ in our class have been to England.
8. 对于他来说，在今天内完成作业是困难的。
_____________________ to finish the homework within today.
old enough
None of the students
It’s hard for him
9. 我刚读过一些关于火星的书。(have just)
____________________________________________________
10. 从其他星系到我们这里要花很多年时间。(take time to do sth.)
____________________________________________________
I have just read some books about Mars.
It takes many years to reach us from other galaxies.
三、语法选择
Humankind’s dream of ____11____ into space was first shown on film in 1902, when the French film Le Voyage Dans La Lune was released. In the decades to come, many more films like ____12____ would come out. ____13_____ the 1950s and 1960s, for example, films like Destination Moon and Robinson Crusoe on Mars showed humans travelling into space.
After these films came out, it wouldn’t be long until we would ____14____ exploring the stars for real. In 1961, Russian cosmonaut (宇航员) Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He travelled in a simple spacecraft that was little more than a tin can floating in space. But it worked—and just eight years ____15____, the US would put a man on the moon for the first time.
Spaceflight has____16____ quickly since then. For example, scientists living aboard the International Space Station are able ____17____ in space for months at a time. They spend most of their days ____18____ experiments, taking care of the station, and exercising. The probes(探测器), rockets and shuttles that we use these days are stronger and ____19____ than the ones we used in earlier space missions. New advances that make spaceflight cheaper and safer are being made all ____20____ time.
( )11. A. travel B. travelling C. travels D. travelled
( )12. A. itself B. its C. it D. it’s
( )13. A. In B. At C. On D. With
( )14. A. starting B. start C. to start D. starts
( )15. A. lateness B. latest C. late D. later
B
C
A
B
D
( )16. A. developed B. develop
C. developing D. to develop
( )17. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. to staying
( )18. A. doing B. to doing C. to do D. do
( )19. A. fast B. faster C. more fast D. most fast
( )20. A. / B. an C. a D. the
A
C
A
B
D
四、完形填空
NASA（美国航空航天局） said it could send astronauts to Mars as early as the 2030s. These astronauts will stay on Mars for more than two years. So before____21_____ them to Mars, NASA needs to know how people will do things when they live in a small ____22____, far away from the earth, for such a____23____ time. It has decided to do a piece of research first.
Three men and three women will take part in the research to____24____ what it would be like to live on Mars—without leaving the____25____.
NASA will do the research in a____26____ building on the side of a volcano（火山） in Hawaii. The volcano is called Mauna Loa. It is the biggest volcano in the world. NASA chooses this place to do the research because it looks just like
Mars. Three men and three women will ____27____ in this building for eight months.
During the eight months, the six people will only be able to communicate with NASA by email. To make it ____28____ like being on Mars, it will ____29_____ them 40 minutes to get an answer to an email. That’s because the message needs 20 minutes to travel from Mars to the earth.
By doing this research, NASA hopes to learn how to____30_____ the best people for the space travel to Mars.
( )21. A. carrying B. sending C. moving D. taking
( )22. A. family B. group C. box D. plan
( )23. A. long B. wide C. high D. short
( )24. A. look for B. look out C. find out D. search for
( )25. A. moon B. building C. country D. earth
B
B
A
C
D
( )26. A. special B. strange C. simple D. small
( )27. A. play B. sleep C. live D. practise
( )28. A. less B. more C. further D. closer
( )29. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost
( )30. A. train B. have C. choose D. take
A
C
B
A
C
五、阅读理解（B篇）
There are millions of stars and planets in space.What’s the difference between stars and planets Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot. The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas. We live on the earth. The rotation of the earth gives us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons.
There are eight planets moving around the sun. We call the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury(水星) is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest planet. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orange-red dust and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 70 moons(卫星) and it is the biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has more than 60
moons. The other planets such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope (望远镜) to see them.
( )31.Which CANNOT give out heat and light
A.The sun. B.Planets.
C.Stars. D.Both B and C.
B
( )32.The underlined word “rotation”means ____.
A.flying slowly B.driving very fast
C.moving in a circle D.taking a long time
( )33.The earth goes around _____ once every year to give us different seasons.
A.the moon B.Mars
C.Jupiter D.the sun
C
D
( )34.Mars looks red in the sky because ____.
A.it is covered with orange-red dust and rocks
B.it has seasons like the earth
C.it is the nearest to the earth
D.it is covered with red water and dust
A
( )35.Which is NOT true according to the passage
A.Jupiter is the biggest and heaviest planet.
B.Uranus is very far from the sun and very cold.
C.The rotation of the earth gives us day and night.
D.We call the sun and its planets the Milky Way.
D
六、短文填空
It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were____36____ soccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. ____37____ the TV was off. Alan tried to turn it back on, but ____38____ changed. They soon realised that the electricity(电) went out．What could they do Kevin suggested going outside
to watch the ____39____. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and easy to see. Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars, ____40____ they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and Alan had never realised ____41____ fantastic the night sky could be.
After ____42____ the stars for an hour, the boys went into the house. ____43____ was still very dark, and their parents
lighted a few candles. The family ____44____ the night playing cards and telling stories by candlelight. Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a night ____45____ electricity before. They really enjoyed watching stars.
36. _______________ 37. _______________
38. _______________ 39. _______________
40. _______________ 41. _______________
42. _______________ 43. _______________
44. _______________ 45. _______________
playing
Suddenly
nothing
stars
and
how
watching
It
spent
without
