人教版八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years SectionA基础知识过关（Word版，含答案）

Unit 10 Section A 关关过
重 点 单 词 关 1._____________ n.院子 2. ._____________ n.熊3. ._____________ adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的 4. ._____________ n.生产者;制订者→._____________ (动词)制造 5. ._____________ n.记忆;回忆→._____________ (动词)记忆; 记住 6. ._____________ n.围巾;披巾;头巾 7. ._____________ adj.软的;柔软的8. ._____________ n.分;分币 9. ._____________ v.&n.检查;审查10. ._____________ n.玩具 11. ._____________ n.板;木板 12. ._____________ adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的13. ._____________ adj.某种;某事;某人 14. ._____________ v.清理;清除→clear(形容词)清晰的;清楚的→_____________ (副词)清楚地;清晰地 15. _____________ adj.诚实的;老实的16. _____________ n.一段时间;一会儿17. _____________ n.卧室 18. _____________ adj.诚实的;真实的→_____________ (形容词)真的;符合事实的→_____________ (名词)事实;实情→_____________ （副词）真正；确实 19. _____________ v.拥有;有→_____________ (名词)主人 20. _____________ n.铁路;铁道21. _____________ v.离开;分开22. _____________ n.家乡;故乡
重 点 短 语 关 1. _____________ 庭院拍卖会 2. _____________ 欢迎来到 3. _____________ 庭院拍卖会 4. _____________ 几个月 5. _____________ 使回忆起;使想起 6. _____________ 察看;观察 7. _____________ 需要 8. _____________ 软体玩具;布绒玩具 9. _____________ 不再 10. _____________ 棋类游戏 11. _____________ 捐赠;赠送 12. _____________ 最后一样东西 13. _____________ 面包机14. _____________ 初级中学 15_____________ 至于;关于 16. _____________ 清理 17. _____________ 说实在的 18. _____________ 不再;不复 19. _____________ 玩一会儿 20. _____________ 一套轨道火车 21．_____________ 处理,对付22. _____________ 与 分开
重 点 句 型 关 1. _____________ have you had that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了 2. Jeff _____________ his bike for more than 10 years. 杰夫买这辆自行车10多年了。 3. Amy wants to keep her old things because they _____________ 艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。 4. You can also _____________ people _____________ 你也能捐赠旧东西给那些需要的人们。 5. Because I _____________ 因为我不再读它了。 6.I've had this magazine_____________ .我拥有这本杂志已经好几个月了。 7. And _____________ these soft toys and board games for younger kids. 察看一下这些适合较年幼的孩子的布绒玩具和棋类游戏。 8. Because I've had it _____________ .因为自从我是个婴儿时,我就拥有了它。 9. We _____________ each sell five things we no longer use. 我们已经决定每人卖出去五件我们不再使用的东西。 10. My daughter was more understanding, although she_____________ certain toys. 我女儿比较通情达理，尽管要失去某些玩具也让她感到难过。 11. As for me,I did not want to _____________ my football shirts, but, _____________ , I have not played for a while now.至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是,说实在的,我现在已经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。 12. Have you ever _____________ _____________ to sell your things 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？ 13. What would you _____________ he money you raise 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱 14.The museum has been here f_____________ _____________ .这家博物馆在此有20多年了。
Unit 10 Section A 关关过答案
重 点 单 词 关 1.yard n.院子 2. bear n.熊 3.sweet adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的 4.maker n.生产者;制订者→make(动词)制造 5.memory n.记忆;回忆→memorize(动词)记忆; 记住 6.scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾 7.soft adj.软的;柔软的 8.cent n.分;分币 9.check v.&n.检查;审查 10.toy n.玩具 11.board n.板;木板 12.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 13.certain adj.某种;某事;某人 14.clear v.清理;清除→clear(形容词)清晰的;清楚的→clearly(副词)清楚地;清晰地 15.honest adj.诚实的;老实的 16.while n.一段时间;一会儿 17.bedroom n.卧室 18.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→true(形容词)真的;符合事实的→truth(名词)事实;实情→truly（副词）真正；确实 19.own v.拥有;有→owner(名词)主人 20.railway n.铁路;铁道 21.part v.离开;分开 22.hometown n.家乡;故乡
重 点 短 语 关 1.yard sale庭院拍卖会 2.welcome to sp.欢迎来到 3.have a yard sale举行庭院拍卖会 4.a couple of months几个月 5.bring back使回忆起;使想起 6.check out察看;观察 7.in need需要 8.soft toy软体玩具;布绒玩具 9.not... anymore不再 10.board games棋类游戏 11.give away捐赠;赠送 12.one last thing最后一样东西 13.bread maker面包机14.junior high school初级中学 15as for至于;关于 16.clear out清理 17.to be honest说实在的 18.no longer不再;不复 19.play for a while玩一会儿 20.a train and railway set一套轨道火车 21．do with处理,对付22.part with与 分开
重 点 句 型 关 1. How long have you had that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了 2. Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. 杰夫买这辆自行车10多年了。 3. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. 艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。 4. You can also give old things away to people in need.你也能捐赠旧东西给那些需要的人们。 5. Because I don't read it anymore.因为我不再读它了。 6.I've had this magazine for a couple of months.我拥有这本杂志已经好几个月了。 7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. 察看一下这些适合较年幼的孩子的布绒玩具和棋类游戏。 8. Because I've had it since I was a baby.因为自从我是个婴儿时,我就拥有了它。 9. We have decided to each sell five things we no longer use. 我们已经决定每人卖出去五件我们不再使用的东西。 10. My daughter was more understanding, although she felt sad to part with certain toys. 我女儿比较通情达理，尽管要失去某些玩具也让她感到难过。 11. As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是,说实在的,我现在已经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。 12. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？ 13. What would you do with the money you raise 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱 The museum has been here for over 20 years.这家博物馆在此有20多年了。
基础巩固关
一、单项填空
1. You can't eat too much _____________food, or you will have a toothache.
A. sweet B. delicious
C. expensive D. healthy
2. She _____________ a volunteer since she was 15 years old.
A. is B. has been
C. was D. would be
3.一How long has his mother lived here
一Since she _____________ in the school.
A. worked B. works C. will work D. has worked
4.—How long have they worked in the zoo --- _____________.
A. In five years B. For five years
C. Since five years D. Five years ago
5.―What do you think of the dress that I have made for you
- _____________. Just the way I wanted it to look.
A. It'sa big deal B. That's perfect
C. You're kidding D. No problem
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. If your new computer doesn't work, send it back to the _____________(make).
2. What nice _____________ (scarf)!I don't know which one to choose.
3.I think it is very hard _____________ (sell) the old things.
4. We have some sweet _____________ (memory) in the school.
5. My father _____________ work) in this factory for ten years,
6. Ann has had the bike since she _____________ (be) fifteen years old
7. The wood is _____________ (soft) than the stone.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.那件粉红色的毛衣给我带来了甜蜜的回忆。
That pink sweater _____________me sweet memories.
2.李先生捐赠了一些钱给那些处于困境中的人。
Mr. Lee _____________ some money _____________to the people .
3.我有几个问题要问你。
I have got _____________questions to ask you.
4.我拥有这些棋类游戏刚刚两周。
I've had these _____________for just two weeks.
5.他在察看箱子里所有的东西。
He is _____________ all the things in the box.
拓展提高关
一、单项填空
1.The man is very rich. He _____________ three houses and five cars.
A. protects B. invents C. owns D. paints
2. Your room is in a mess. You should _____________ some of your junk.
A. clear out B. check out C. find out D. cut out
3. My best friend James is a(n) _____________boy. You can believe him.
A. unusual B. active C. unbelievable D. truthful
4. These books are his favorites，so he didn't want to _____________any of them in the yard sale.
A. part with B. make up C. put away D. take down
5.—Many students don't know what to _____________stress and become worried.
—I think they'd better ask their teachers for help.
A. argue with B. deal with C. do with D. came up with
6.—You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money
—Oh, I can't. Because it was a gift from my wife, I promised her I would never _____________ it.
A. care about B. look after C. stick to D. part with
7. Everyone wants to win. But _____________me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as
8. _____________,I don't like the way you speak to me.
A. Take care B. To be honest C. Take it easy D. Don't worry
9.A person who is _____________ does not tell lies or cheat people.
A. careless B. stupid C. honest D. humorous
10. If you tell lies, people will _____________believe you.
A. any more B. no more C. any longer D. no longer
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Nancy's _____________ (truth) words showed that she didn't cheat us.
2. Mike's mother gives her money away to a _____________ (child) home.
3. They decided _____________ (visit) their teachers on weekends.
4.I need your help. Please come here _____________ (quick),
5. My sister has learned lots of English words since her _____________ (six) birthday.
6. Our English teacher is very _____________ (under-stand), so we all like her very much.
7. Don't throw the old things away, they're still _____________ (use).
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.别担心!他不再是个孩子了。
Don't worry. He is _____________ a child.
2.说实在的，他是一个好人。
_____________, he is a good man.
3.——她的儿子拥有火车轨道玩具多久了
——自他四岁生日以来。
_____________has her son owned the train and railway set - _____________his fourth birthday.
4.他们对交出旧房子感到很惋惜。
They were very sorry to _____________the old house.
5.我们坐了一会儿，什么都没说。
We sat _____________ without saying anything.
四、阅读还原
“Everybody loves a bargain.“is a famous saying. 1 _____________In our daily life, one person's useless or broken object may be another person's bargain. That is why so many Americans don't throw things away.2 _____________They put on a “For Sale” sign. And they have a yard sale.
Over the years, many people's houses are filled with useless objects. It seems wasteful to throw them. away.3 _____________The sellers put an ad(广告) in a news-paper first. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. Early in the morning, people take their things out of the house.4 _____________
Anything can be sold at a yard sale, such as old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing, however, some people don't.5 _____________Later, they may hold their own yard sales to sell all the things they have bought.
从下面方框中选择恰当的选项完成短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
五、阅读简答
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes(颜料和画笔)and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don't want money.
But give me one of your pictures. In a week the money will all be used up, but your picture will still be here.”
The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered,“It's not that.I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month,I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more,I think.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Why did the artist go to the countryside
2. What did the artist do every day
3. What did the farmer want
4. Who wants to be an artist
5. How did the farmer feel about the artist's pictures
基础巩固关答案
一、１－５AＢAＢＢ二、1. maker 2. scarves/scarfs 3. to sell 4. memo-
ries 5. has worked 6. was 7. softer
三、1. brought back 2. gave，away，in need 3.a couple
of 4. board games 5. checking out
拓展提高关答案
一、1-5 CADAC 6--10 DABCD
二、1. truthful 2. children's3. to visit 4. quickly
5. sixth 6. understanding 7. useful
三、1. no longer 2. To be honest 3. How long; Since
4. part with 5. for a while
四、 1 5 BDAEC
五、1. He wanted to spend his holiday.
2. He painted pictures every day.
3. He wanted one of the artist's pictures.
4. The farmer's son.
5. Too bad.