2022年初中英语中考语法二轮专项复习--冠词考点综合语法练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
初中语法专项复习-冠词
一．在下列名词前填入a或an，不需要的地方用“/”表示需要的地方用“/”表示
1._________university 2._________triangle
3._________ink 4.__________stamp
5. _________hour 6.__________rose
7.__________computer 8. __________China
9.___________January 10.__________ peach
二．在下列词组前,填入a、an或the，不需要的地方用“/”表示。
1. drink______lemonade 2._______nice holiday
3. in_______ east of China 4. _______five-star hotel
5. play________volleyball 6. in______18th century
7. at_____top of______cage 8. go to Beijing by_______ plane
9. ______useful English book 10. read_______interesting book
三、选择填空
( ) 1. He is _______ boy. He is _______ American boy.
A. a…a B. an….a C. a….an D. a…./
( ) 2. _______ live in Room 211.
A. The Brown B. Brown C. The Browns D. Browns
( ) 3. March is _______ third month of the year.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
( ) 4. _______ number of the students in our class is 36.
A. The B. An C. a D. /
( ) 5. That’s______football.I like to play______football very much.
a…/ B. the…/ C. the…the D. a….a
( )6.-What is your teacher
-He is_______.
a teacher and writer B. a teacher and a writer
C.the teacher and writer
( )7.He is _______ tallest boy in my school.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( ) 8. There is _______ "e" in the word "egg" and _______ "e" is the first letter of the word.
A. a…the B. a….an C. an…the D. a…a
( ) 9. Look at the picture on the wall.It’s______old picture.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
( ) 10. I have got_____MP4 player.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
( ) 11. Lucy wants to become _______.
A. a doctor B. doctor C. doctors D. the doctor
( ) 12. Hainan is _______ islands, isn't it
A. the B. one C. a D. an
( ) 13. What do you usually do after _______
A. the class B. class C. the classes D. a class
( ) 14. I'll have to buy _______ shoes.
A. a B. a pair C. a pair of D. pair
( ) 15. I've thrown my old shorts away. I need to buy _______.
A. a new pair B. a new one C. some new D. some new pair
( ) 16. My uncle told me he was going to visit _______.
the United State B. the United States C. United States
D. United States
( ) 17. They failed five times, but they have decided to try _______.
A. six times B. the six time C. the sixth time D. sixth time
( ) 18. I am going to have______one-week holiday next week..
A. a B. a n C. the D. /
( ) 19. She is______ugly caterpillar,but she’ll be_______beautiful butterfly.
A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. an, a
( ) 20. _______ birds can fly high in _______ sky.
A. The, the B. The, a C. An, the D. A, the
( ) 21. It’s time for fun.Let’s play _______tennis.
A. a B.an C. the D. /
( ) 22. -What’s______today
-October 6th.
A. the date B. date C. a date D.the day
( ) 23. _______ have studied Chinese in our school.
A. Most of students B. The most students C. Most of the students D. Most student
( ) 24. Tom's brother hit Bob on _______ nose.
A. his B. the C. its D. a
( ) 25. We are going to have_______rest after running.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
( ) 26. _____sun is shinning brightly .
A. A B. The C. An D. /
( ) 27. _______ fine weather we have today! Let's go swimming.
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
( ) 28. Have you had______lunch
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 29. We can see the sun in _______ daytime, but we can't see it at _______ night.
A. a, the B. the, / C. a, / D. an, /
( ) 30. I saw _______ old man walking across the street and _______ old man looked worried.
A. an, an B. the, the C. an, the D. the, an
( ) 31. Yesterday I went to______work on______foot.
A./,/ B. a.the C. a,/ D. /,the
( ) 32. _______ nice day it is today!
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
( ) 33.We have three meals_______day.We have breakfast at______6:30 in______morning every day.
A. the, the,the B. a, the,a C. a, /,the D. a, the,the
( ) 34. May I have a look at______book
A. a B. the C. an D./
( ) 35. He is_______European student.
A./ B. a C. an D. the
( ) 36. He has made _______ decision that he will be _______ scientist some time.
A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the
( ) 37. ---- We haven't seen for _______ long time. Where have you been
---- I have been for _______ holiday with my parents.
---- Have _______ nice time! ----- Thank you.
A. a, the, a B. the, a, a C. a, a, a D. a, the, the
( ) 38. Yesterday I bought _____ice-cream.
A.an B.a C.the D./
( ) 39. Peter is sitting on______left of Tom.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 40. Take the medicine twice _______ day.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 41. I often go to______school on_____foot.
A. a, a B. a, / C. /, / D. an, /
( ) 42. Lucy has _______ bad cold and her mother is looking after her.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 43. Lucy takes _______ walk after supper every day.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
( ) 44. There is_____man in the room,_____man is my uncle.
A. a,/ B. a,the C. / ,/ D. an./
( ) 45. _______ May is the fifth month of the year.
A. The B. A C. / D. an
( ) 46. We have no classes on _______ Sundays.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 47. I have______eraser,_____ruler and some pencils.
A.a;an B. an, a C. an, an D. a, a
( ) 48. We go to school by _______ bike.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
( ) 49. _______horse is______useful animal.
A. The;an B. A;an C.A;a D. /;/
( ) 50. There is _______ bridge over the river, _______ bridge is made of stone.
A. a, a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a
( ) 51. Sunday is _______ first day of the week.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
( ) 52. _______ Greens were having dinner at seven p.m..
A. A B. An C. / D. The
( ) 53. ______often go swimming in______summer.
The Greens;a B. The Greens;/ C. Greens;/
D. The Green;a
( ) 54. There is _______ 800-metre-long bridge over the river.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 55. _______ number of the students are playing _______ basketball on the playground.
A. A, a B. The, the C. The, a D. A, /
( ) 56. They often take _____ walk in the park.
A. the B. a C. / D. this
( ) 57. I’m going to see my mother.She is ill________.
in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital
D. at a hospital
( ) 58. There is no _______ book on the desk.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 59. Beijing is _______ capital of China.
A.the B. / C. a D. an
( ) 60. He met _______ friend of his on the road.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
四、用适当冠词填空
1. _______ boy over there is_______university student.
2. Spring is_____best season of the year.
3. There is a desk in_____corner of the living room.
4. _______ moon moves around _______ earth.
5. I live in _______ northeast of China.
6. There are sixty minutes in _______ hour.
7. Come in,or you will have_____bad cold.
8. Children usually go to _______ school at _______ age of seven.
9. Here is _______ useful book to read.
10. Shanghai is in______east of China.
11. Children must go to______first floor to have______meeting.
12. Mary has______uniform.It’s_____orange uniform..
13. I usually have_____bread for_____lunch.
14.Everyone should be______honest person.
15. Students need to take______break between two classes.
16. What _______ interesting film it is!
17. She can’t go to _______school today.She stays in_____bed.
18. There is _______ little milk in the fridge, I'll go and boy some.
19._____book on the chair is mine.
20.It’s_______Great Wall.It’s______longest wall in_____world.
五．中译英：
1.一名著名的女演员_________________
2.一个重要的会议____________________
3.瓶子里的果酱__________________________
4.每天三次______________________________
5.总而言之_____________________________
6.谈话_________________________________
7.发烧__________________________________
8.过得愉快______________________________
9.休息一下______________________________
10.散步_________________________________
六．阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空
Once____1__man wanted to go from one side of____2__river to the other in __3____boat.He had to take with him __4_____sheep.___5___wolf and___6___basket of vegetables.But he could take only one of them a time,because___7___boat was very small.“If I leave ___8____ wolf and sheep together.____9__wolf may eat ___10___sheep.”he said to himself.“If I leave__11_____sheep and___12____vegetables together,___13___sheep may eat __14____vegetables.”He thought and thought.At last,he had __15____idea. Do you know how he did it
答案：
一．1.a 2.a 3./ 4.a 5.an 6.a 7.a 8./ 9./ 10.a
二．1./ 2.a 3.the 4.a 5./ 6.the 7.the;the 8./ 9.a 10.an
三．1-10 CCBAAACCAA 11-20 ADBCABCADA
21-30. DACBABADBC 31-40 AACBBBBAAA
41-50 CABBCDBACB 51-60 ADBBDBADAB
四．1.The;a 2.the 3.the 4.The;the 5.the 6.an 7.a
/;the 9.a 10.the 11.the;a 12.a;an 13./;/ 14.an
a 16.an 17./;/ 18./ 19.The 20.the;the;the
五．1.a famous actress 2.an important meeting
the jam in the bottle 4.three times a day
in a word 6.have a talk 7.have a fever
have a good time 9.have a rest 10.have a walk
六．1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.A 6.a 7.the 8.the 9.the
10.the 11.the 12.the 13.the 14.the 15.an
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)