Module 7 My past life>Unit 1 I was born in a small village.>

宝箴塞初中“三步六助”助学案学科：英语 年级：七年级 课题：module7 unit2
课 型 新课 课 时 1 主 备 周爱华 学 习 笔 记
审 核 助学教师 使用学生
第一步：问题引领——教师“备助”设疑，激情引入试找出动词的一般过去时(p 97)一般过去时的概念：2 过去式的构成规则：
第二步：互动探究——“自助、求助、互助”，整合资源，探索技能。探索新知探究一般过去式1. I was born in China.2.When and where was Kangkang born 3.I wasn’t here yesterday.4.Were you twelve last year 5.You were ten in 2004.6.He was born in China on May 13th,1997.7.You weren’t here at that time.一般过去时的概念：表示过去发生而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。2.一般过去时中，所有的动词必须用过去式，除了了be动词的过去式有人称和数的变化外，其余动词的过去式都没有人称和数的变化。过去式的构成规则：一Be动词过去式：is/am—was are—were二. 1. 一般情况直接加ed， 如ask-asked，work-worke. 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d， 如love-loved，dance-danced。 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i， 如try-tried，study-studied。 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾 的动词，先双末尾一个字母，再加ed， 如stop-stopped，permit-permitted。一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句中的be动词变化如下：1.肯定句结构：主语+was/were+其他2.否定句结构：主语+was/were+not+其他3.一般疑问句及其回答结构：Was/Were+主语+其他？4.特殊疑问句及其回答结构：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？Be动词在各种句式中的记忆口诀：肯定变否定，在was或were后面加not。Was/were位于主语前，一般疑问句马上现。特殊问句也不难，疑问词加在一般疑问句前。
第三步：反馈拓展——教师“补助”点评总结，提升知识与情感。学生“再助”查漏补缺，复习巩固Watch and read Now read the passage and choose the correct answer. 1.Betty was / wasn't happy when she was in Quincy.2.Two / Three US presidents were born in Quincy. 3.There were / weren't pictures on Betty’s bedroom walls.4.There was / wasn’t a small lake in the garden.5.Betty was / wasn't in Quincy last year. Answer the question 1. Were there a lot of things to do 2. Was anyone famous born there 3. Who were they 4. What was Betty's house like 5. How many rooms were there 6. What was Betty's bedroom like 7. Was there a garden 8. Were there lots of children Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.ago bored coast comfortable east president storeQuincy is a small town on the _______in the_______of the US. John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams，both _________of the US, were born in Quincy. Betty was also born there twelve years ____. She lived in a __________ house with several rooms. There was lots to do there，with many______, so Betty wasn’t ______ . Look at the sentences.There were lots of things to do in Quincy. There were many stores …There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores...Now join the sentences with with .1. There was a big living room. There was a TV.2. There was a big garden. There were lots of trees.3. There was a small lake. There were fish in it.Answer the questions. 1. When and where were you born 2. Were you happy there 3. What was your house like 4. What was your bedroom like 5. Were there lots of things to do Then describe your past life with the answers from Activity.For example:I was born in London in 1995. I was very happy there. My house was small but comfortable. My bedroom had blue walls with lots of posters.There were lots of things to do in London. It has many shops, parks and museums. Language points1. on the east coast of … 在……东海岸e.g. I lived on the east coast of China.2. There be … 有…… be 动词用单数is还是复数are, 根据就近原则来决定。e.g. There is a man and two boys over there. There are two boys and a man over there. 3. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with….不定式to do在句中充当定语, 修饰 things
e.g. There are many letters to write. (2) with的用法, 表示伴随, 随着。 e.g. I’ll go hiking with some money. 4. This was our last home in the US, and I was there for the last time in 2010.
I was there定语从句用来修饰the last time, 主语是the last time。
5. one day 有一天 (常与将来时连用, 也可与一般过去时连用)e.g. I will fly to Beijing one day. One day he played football with his brother. Exercise 1一 单词拼写： 1. Her ________(过去的) life was very happy.2. That was my ________ school (小学) ten years ago．3. My teacher is ________(严格的) with us.4. He lived in a ______________(舒适的) house.5.Obama is the ___________(总统) of America. 二 Fill in the blank with the right form of verb be.I ____ born on a warm Sunday morning.2. My uncle ____ very naughty when he ____ a little boy.3. There _____ three pencils in my pencil-case this morning. But there _______ any pencils in it now. 4. ____ the wind strong that day 5. No one ____ at home this morning because we _____ at the Art Museum at that time.三.选择填空1． My father＿＿ill yesterday． A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't2． ＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were3. The twins ___ in Dalian last year. They ___ here now．
A. are; were B. were; are
C. was; are D. were; was4. ___ your father at work the day ___ yesterday﹖
A. Was; before B. Is; before
C. Was; after D. Is; after 5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A. I am B. I was
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't 教学反思：
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