宝箴塞初中“三步六助”助学案学科:英语 年级:七年级 课题:module7 unit3
课 型 新课 课 时 1 主 备 周爱华 学 习 笔 记
审 核 助学教师 使用学生
第一步:问题引领——教师“备助”设疑,激情引入翻译本单元例句:I was born in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs Lane. I wasn’t bored in Quincy.Were you difficult in class too No, I wasn’t.Where were you born
第二步:互动探究——“自助、求助、互助”,整合资源,探索技能。探索新知英语不同时态的最大的区别之一是动词的变化。试比较:This year is 2013. The twins are 4 years old. Last year was 2012. The twins were 3 years old.Next year will be 2014. The twins will be 5 years old. 今年是2013年。那对双胞胎4岁了。去年是2012年。那对双胞胎3岁。明年是2014年。那对双胞胎将是5岁。从例句可以看出,英语一般过去时中动词be的过去式为____, _____。今天就讲动词be的一般过去时。Gramma 一般过去时I (be 动词)若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二人称或其它人称的复数时,谓语动词用were。例如:He was in a bank a moment ago. 刚才他在银行。 They were at KTV last night. 昨晚他们在KTV。You were at home yesterday. 昨天你在家。否定句在was/were后 + not 即可变为否定句。Tom and Li Ming were not (=weren’t) in the classroom just now.汤姆和李明刚才不在教室。He was not (=wasn’t) in Chengdu last year.他去年不在成都。I wasn’t in Grade Six last year.我去年不是6年级。Tony wasn’t a teacher two years ago.托尼两年前不是老师。一般疑问句及回答把was/were提到句首, 句末用问号 即可变为一般疑问句。即:Was / Were+主语+表语+其它?若对一般疑问句做出回答,肯定形式用:Yes, 主语+was / were. 否定形式用:No, 主语+wasn’t / weren’t.— Were you on the farm yesterday 昨天你在农场吗? — Yes, I was. 是的,我在农场。— No, I wasn’t. 不,我不在。
第三步:反馈拓展——教师“补助”点评总结,提升知识与情感。学生“再助”查漏补缺,复习巩固。 Quiz单项选择。1. Bill Gates ______ in Seattle when he _______ young. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was 2. Who _______ your first friend A. were B. are C. was3. — What is he _______ — He is very tall. A. / B. like C. look like4. The last time I was in China ____in 2005. A. were B. was C. /5. My first teacher was strict ____ us. A. on B. in C. with6. — Were you good at your primary school — Yes, I _______. A. were B. am C. was7. — Who’s there —___ me. A. It’s B. She’s C. Her’s 8. The water(水) ________ the lake(湖) is very clear. A. on B. in C. at9. There were many beautiful pictures_______ the bedroom wall. A. on B. in C. under10. Many foreigners were looking forward to _______ China. A. come B. coming C. coming to II. 按要求改变下面的句型。 1. There was a big house near the river. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _____________________________________________2. There were lots of people in the concert. (改为否定句和一般疑问句) ________________________ ________________________3. I was born in Shandong. (对划线部分提问) ________________________III. 用be的适当形式填空。 1. The last time I _____ in Shenzhen ____ in 2003. 2. — _____ you born in 1990 — No, I ______. 3. There ____ many fish in the pool now, but two years ago there ___ no water.IV. 用所给be动词的适当形式完成句子。1. Where ___ Mei Fang last night 2. He ____ here five minutes ago.3. It ____ Sunday yesterday. My parents and I ____ in the park. 4. They ____ in Japan yesterday.5. When I ___ a child, I often listened to music.6. My father ___ at work yesterday morning.7. We _____ students two years ago.8. She ___ happy yesterday.9. The mobile phone ___ on the sofa yesterday evening.10. They ____ on the farm a moment ago. V. 按要求改变下面的句子。 1. I was born in Shandong. (改为一般疑问句) _____ ____ ____ in Shandong 2. There is a pond near my house. (用last year改写句子) _____ ___ a pond near my house last year.3. There was much money in the living room. (改为否定句) _____ ______ much money in the living room.4. We were in Dalian in 2003. (对划线部分提问) _____ ____ ____ in Dalian 5. The girl was born in a small village. (对划线部分提问) ______ ___ the girl ____ VI. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。1. 你的第一所学校叫什么名字? What ___ ___ _____ __your first school 2. 这对双胞胎生于1990年。 The twins ____ ____ __ 1990.3. 你第一次在那里是什么时候? _____ ___ the ____ ____ you ____ there 4. 2002年的时候这里有个有很多树的花园。 There ____ a garden ____ lots of trees in 2002.5. 青岛是中国东海岸的一座城市。 Qingdao is a city __________ _______ China.VII. 用be的适当形式填空。1. — _____ you late for school this morning — Yes, I ____.2. — Where ____ you last evening — I ____ in the library.3. — Where _____ they yesterday — They _____ in Beijing yesterday.4. — _____ that boy born in Shanghai — No, he _______.5. — Who __ the woman over there — She __ my teacher.教学反思:
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