东观中学2012-2013学年高二3月份考试试题—英语
单项选择题
1. I would have called her last night, but ____ was a great pity that I forgot her telephone number.
A. there B it C. this D. which
2. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. relationship B. balance C. concern D. tradition
3._____ they are most interested in is ______they can produce more and better cars.
A. That; how B. What; how C. What; what D. That; that
4. My idea is __________ we should go to help him out at once.
A. what B. it C. which D. that
5._____ really matters in sports is not the winning, but the taking part.
A. What B. That C. It D. How
6. They _____ have arrived at lunch time but the flight was delayed.
A. should B. can C. must D. will
7. It was______ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go B. not until midnight that he went
C. until midnight that he didn’t go D. until midnight when he didn’t go.
8. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
9. by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. having encouraged D. Encouraged
10. What _____ shame that you couldn’t go to the party. It was ______huge success.
A. a;不填 B. a;a C. 不填;the D. 不填;不填
11.—The weather is too cold ______ March this year.
—It was even ____ when I came here years ago.
A. for, colder B. in, cold C. in, hot D. for, hotter
12. _____ , he could not carry the rock to the other side of the river.
A. Strong while he was B. No matter how strong he was
C. As strong he was D. However he was strong
13 Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.
A. compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. having compared to
14. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can____ almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
15. As far as I know, he is always_____, but why hasn’t he turned up so far?
A. innocent B. competitive C. punctual D. dynamic
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Grandpa worked as a carpenter. One day, he was building some __16__ for the clothes his church was __17___ to an orphanage(孤儿院) abroad. On his way home, he __18___into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were __19___. He remembered putting them there that morning, so he drove back to the church. His __20___ proved in vain.
Suddenly, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and __21___ into one of the boxes, which he had nailed shut. His brand new glasses were __22___for another country!
The Great Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.
Several months later, the director of the orphanage was on vacation in the United States. He wanted to visit all the churches that ___23__ him, so he came to ___24__ on Sunday night at my grandfather's small church in Chicago. Grandpa and his family sat in their usual seats ___25__ other people.
“But most of all,” he said, “I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see, the __26___ caused by tsunami had just swept through the orphanage, destroying everything, including my glasses. I was ___27__. Even if I had the money, there was simply no way of replacing those glasses. __28___ I was not able to see well, my co-workers and I were much in prayer about this. Then your boxes arrived. When my staff __29___ the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on the top.” After a long pause, he continued, “Folks, when I __30___ on the glasses, it was ___31__ they had been made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that!”
The people listened, happy for the __32___ glasses. But the director surely must have ___33__ their church with another; they thought, there were no glasses on their list of items to be sent overseas.
But sitting ___34__ in the back, with tears streaming down his face, an ordinary carpenter ___35__ it well.
16 A. cupboards B. furniture C. glasses D. boxes
17 A. sending B. bringing C. carrying D. fetching
18 A. looked B. reached C. felt D. went
19 A .stolen B. broken C. picked D. gone
20 A. plan B. work C. search D. action
21 A. fallen B. thrown C .locked D. jumped
22 A. flying B. heading C. leaving D. driving
23 A. saved B. accepted C. welcomed D. supported
24 A. greet B. visit C. speak D. stop
25 A .among B. beyond C. beside D. behind
26 A. wind B. flood C. rain D. storm
27 A. puzzled B. hopeful C. desperate D. angry
28 A . Because B. While C. Though D. If
A. raised B. replaced C .repaired D. removed
A .tried B. wore C .took D. looked
A. after all B. above all C .as though D. even if
A .exciting B. elegant C .expensive D. remarkable
A .shocked B. confused C .amused D .amazed
A. quietly B. painfully C .patiently D. calmly
A. admired B. recognized C. knew D. kept
A
On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”
Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.
When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.
Robert Friedlander’s next destinations were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
36. The best headline for this newspaper article would be .
A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims
37 The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .
A. he asked to see the manager
B. he entered the hall with a bike
C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him
38 Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order .
A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan
C. Pakistan, China, and India D. China, Pakistan, and India
39. What made Friedlander want to come to China?
A. The stories about Marco Polo B. The famous sights in Xi’an
C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles
B
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
40.According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A. Those who often take exercise.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
41.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because
A.their parents often cook meals for them
B.they are too busy to go out and play
C.they can' t choose what to eat
D.there are too many fast food shops around
42.The word "steering" underlined in the last sentence most probably means _______.
A.forcing B.guiding C.driving D.moving
43.The main purpose of the text is to _________.
A.tell a story B.provide facts C.give advice D.compare opinions
C
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job.In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
44.In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _____.
A.develop closer relations B.share the same culture
C.get to know each other D.keep each other company
45.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.
A.the English prefer to make long speeches
B.too many words are of no use
C.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different
46.According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A.By sharing different ways of life. B.By accepting different habits.
C.By recognizing different values. D.By speaking each other' s languages.
47.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Multicultural Environment. B.Cross-Cultural Differences.
C.How to Understand Each Other. D.How to Build Up a Relationship.
D
Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people, the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of the nation.
Today in America, if you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choices would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.
A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a mess. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports stars.
A third type of hero is the TV or movie stars. These persons may have lots of acting talent and are quite handsome. However, they should not be held up as a model for young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.
What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.
48. From the passage, we know that the heroes the American youth admire are those _____.
A. who are not bright but are good-looking
B. who are rich but are strict with themselves
C. who are talented in some area but lead an improper life
D. who are perfect in all areas
49. According to the writer, people should admire those _____.
A. who are rich and wear the latest fashionable clothes
B. who can express people’s feelings
C. whose personal life is good
D. who work in the interest of the people
50. What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration?
A. He understands it B. He criticizes it
C. He is angry about it D. He is uninterested in it
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed time to time. 51 . Some ways of dealing with stress---like screaming or hitting someone---don't solve (解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.
Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to
trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives.” 52 . They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 53 .
(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. 54___ . Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.
(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 55 .
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.
B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.
C. Different people feel stress in different ways
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don't forget about your friends.
第二卷 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ^ ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线__,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I take the bus to school every day when I was young. Alvin, our bus driver, picked out twenty kids in our area and dropped me off after school. Because my family was poor, so my parents seldom bought snack for me. About once the month he would make a stop at a local store and buy each of us an ice cream. The kindness that he showed was amazed. Remembering the kindness he showed, I called him up ten years late and thanked him. I told him that he probable didn’t remember me, but I still remembered him. I could hear the smile in his voice when he thanked me calling.
:书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假设你叫王林,在伦敦学习已经两个月了,写信给你在国内的朋友李平,介绍一些伦敦的情况:
伦敦是英国的首都,是一个大城市,在泰晤士河畔。人口约七百万。
伦敦是一个繁忙的都市,人们非常的友好并且乐于助人,但总是来去匆匆。
给你印象最深的是伦敦的天气变化无常(chopping and changing)
城里有许多的著名景观,你只游览了伦敦博物馆和著名的海德公园(Hyde Park)
要求:不要逐条翻译,可适当扩展。
词数:120词左右
Dear Ling Ping,
How time flies!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How are you now? I miss you very much. I hope I can hear from you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Lin