Ⅰ.品句填词
1．She
has
become
very____________(健忘的)in
recent
years.
答案：forgetful
2．I
don’t
think
you
are
telling
me
the
whole
________________________________________________________________________
(真相)about
what
happened.
答案：truth
3．Injury
problems
could
____________(缩短)his
career.
答案：shorten
4．This
article
will
form
the
____________(基点)
for
our
discussion.
答案：basis
5．The
driver
had
to
____________(刹车)suddenly
to
avoid
a
dog
in
the
road.
答案：brake
6．She
now
has
____________(权力)over
the
people
who
used
to
be
her
bosses.
答案：authority
7．They
failed
to
____________(领会)the
importance
of
his
words.
答案：grasp
8．The
children’s
poor
health
was
____________(显然的)from
their
physical
appearance.
答案：apparent
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I
can’t
________the
twins________.
答案：tell...apart
2．The
principal
knows
all
the
students
________________________________________________________________________.
答案：by
name
3．Does
this
jacket
________________this
skirt?
答案：go
with
4．We
______________go
sailing
on
the
lake
in
summer.
答案：used
to
5．He
______________some
excuse
about
his
daughter
being
sick.
答案：made
up
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．(2012年山东泰安高三期中考试)The
fact
that
smoking
is
harmful
to
health
is__________most
smokers
admit.
A．what
B．whether
C．where
D．that
解析：选A。考查表语从句。此处连接代词what作admit的宾语。
2．I
was
about
to
give
up
when
it
suddenly
________to
me
that
I
should
try
to
solve
the
problem
in
another
way.
A．referred
B．adapted
C．occurred
D．adjusted
解析：选C。句意：
我正要放弃，这时突然想到应该用另一种方法尝试着解决这个问题。It
occurred
to
sb....that...“某人突然想起……；……突然出现在脑海中”，是固定用法。refer
to“谈到；涉及；参阅”；adapt
to“适应于”；adjust
to“适应；调整”。
3．Many
a
student________going
to
have
themselves________in
the
hospital，
A．is；to
examine
B．are；examine
C．is；examined
D．are；examined
解析：选C。many
a
student意为“许多学生”，谓语动词用单数；后一空为“have
sth.done”结构。
4．How
badly
reform
is
needed
was________recently
by
the
rising
youth
crime
figures.
A．suspected
B．indicated
C．influenced
D．announced
解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：近来青少年犯罪数量增长表明急需改革。由题意可知B项正确。
5．—Which
team
is________to
win
the
World
Cup?
—In
my
opinion，it
is________for
German
team
to
win.
A．probably；likely
B．possible；probable
C．likely；probably
D．likely；possible
解析：选D。likely的常用句型为“It
is
likely
that...或Sb./Sth.is
likely
to
do
...”；possible常用于“It
is
possible
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.或It
is
possible
that...”；probable表示“很可能，十有八九”，不能用人作主语，只能用于“It
is
probable
that...”句型中。
6．The
farmers
are________the
good
seeds
and
the
bad
ones.
A．marking
out
B．choosing
from
C．finding
out
D．donating
out
解析：选A。句意：农民们正在标出好种子和坏种子。mark
out“标出；画线”；choose
from“从……中选出”；find
out“查明”；donate
out无此搭配形式，故选A。
7．—The
last________pays
for
the
meal.
—Agreed
!
A．arrived
B．arrives
C．to
arrive
D．arriving
解析：选C。the
last或the＋序数词修饰中心词，之后常用不定式作定语。
8．A
large
number
of
students________a
great
amount
of
homework
that________to
be
done
at
home，so
large
quantities
of
housework________been
left
undone.
A．have；have；have
B．have；has；have
C．has；has；has
D．have；has；has
解析：选B。a
large
number
of与可数名词复数连用作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以第一个空应用have；第二个空所在句是that引导的定语从句，此时that在从句中作主语，并且指代a
great
amount
of
homework，谓语动词用单数形式，因此第二个空应用has；quantities
of后跟名词作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式，因此第三个空应用have，故答案为B。
9．You
can________another
classmate
if
you
want.
A．get
along
with
B．catch
up
with
C．team
up
with
D．put
up
with
解析：选C。句意：如果你愿意，你可以跟你的另外一个同学合作。get
along
with(与……相处)；catch
up
with(赶上)和put
up
with(容忍)都与句意不符合。故选C。
10．To
travel
to
the
United
States，you
must
first
apply________the
American
Embassy________your
visa.
A．for；to
B．to；for
C．for；for
D．to；to
解析：选B。考查apply短语的用法。句意：要去美国旅行，你要首先向美国大使馆申请签证。apply
to
sb.for
sth.向某人申请某物。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2011年高考安徽卷)When
I
began
planning
to
move
to
Auckland
to
study，my
mother
was
worried
about
a
lack
of
jobs
and
cultural
differences.Ignoring
these__1__，I
got
there
in
July
2010.__2__I
arrived，I
realized
the
importance
of
getting
a
job__3__my
living
experience.Determined
to
do
this__4__，I
spent
several
weeks
going
door?to?door
for
a
job，but
found__5__response(回应)．
One
afternoon，I
walked
into
a
building
to
ask__6__there
were
any
job
opportunities(机会)．The
people
there
advised
me
not
to
continue
my
job
search
in
that__7__.As
I
was
about
to__8__，a
man
who
had
been
listening
approached
me
and
asked
me
to
wait
outside__9__.Nearly
ten
minutes
later，he__10__.He
asked
me
about
my
plans
and
encouraged
me
to
stay__11__.Then
he
offered
to
take
me
to
Royal
Oak
to__12__a
job.
I
was
a
little
surprised，but
had
a__13__feeling
about
him.Along
the
way，I
realized
that
I
had
__14__résumés(简历)．Seeing
this，the
man
__15__
at
his
business
partner’s
office
to
make
me
fifteen__16__copies.He
also
gave
me
some__17__on
dressing
and
speaking.I
handed
out
my
résumés
and
went
home
feeling
very__18__.The
following
day，I
received
a__19__from
a
store
in
Royal
Oak
offering
me
a
job.
It
seems
that
the
world
always__20__to
you
when
you
need
it.And
this
time，it
was
a
complete
stranger
who
turned
out
to
be
a
real
blessing.
【文章大意】 本文讲述作者独自一人去奥克兰求学，需要一份工作充实自己的生活经历，并在一位陌生人的帮助下最终获得了一份工作。作者以此向我们展示一个生活真谛：只要努力，世界会给每个人以回报。
1．A.doubts
B．concerns
C．instructions
D．reasons
解析：选B。句意：不理会这些担心，我在2010年的七月份到达了奥克兰。由上句中的worried
about可知此处是指母亲对作者的担心。doubts“怀疑”，instructions“指导，说明”和reasons“理由，原因”，不合语境。B项concerns“担心，忧虑”是对的。
2．A.Even
if
B．Every
time
C．Now
that
D．Soon
after
解析：选D。句意：在我到达奥克兰之后不久，就意识到……。even
if“虽然，即使”，引导让步状语从句；B项every
time“每次”，引导时间状语从句；C项now
that“因为，既然”，引导原因状语从句，这三项均与题意不符。只有D项soon
after表示“在……之后不久”符合语境，因此D项是对的。
3．A.of
B．at
C．for
D．with
解析：选C。句意：……我意识到得到一份工作对自己生活经历的重要性。在这个句子中getting
a
job与my
living
experience之间不是并列或者所有关系，而A项of表示“……的”；B项at是“在……方面”；D项with表示“和……”。这三项均不符合题意，只有C项for表示“对……”是最符合题意的，因此选C项。
4．A.on
my
own
B．on
my
way
C．by
any
chance
D．by
the
day
解析：选A。句意：决定独自去做这件事情……。从上下文我们得知“我”是独自一人去奥克兰求学的，也没有提到任何的伙伴，所以做这件事情只能是自己一人去做。A项on
my
own表示“独自，我自己”；B项on
my
way表示“在我去……的路上”；C项by
any
chance表示“万一”；D项by
the
day意思“按日”。所以A项最合适。
5．A.any
B．much
C．some
D．little
解析：选D。句意：……我花了几周的时间挨门挨户地去找工作，但几乎没有得到回应。从后文继续找工作的情况来看，“我”是没有被录用的，所以推断简历投出之后的回应很少。A项any“任何”，B项much“很多”；C项some“一些”。三者均与题意不符，只有D项little表示“几乎没有，很少”符合句意。
6．A.why
B．wherever
C．whether
D．whenever
解析：选C。句意：一天下午，我走进一座大楼询问是否有工作的机会。因为是询问工作机会，所以应该是不确定有没有，因此A项why“为什么”，B项wherever“无论在哪儿”，D项whenever“无论何时”都与题意不符，只有C项whether“是否”才符合题意。因此选C项。
7．A.direction
B．attitude
C．language
D．manner
解析：选D。句意：那儿的人建议我不要继续用那种方式找工作了。A项direction表示“方向”，与介词in搭配表示“朝某个方向”；B项attitude“态度”，与介词to搭配表示“对……的态度”；C项language“语言”，与in搭配表示“用……的语言”，这三项都与题意不符，只有D项manner“方式”与in搭配使用，表示“用……的方式或方法”，符合题意。因此选D项。
8．A.answer
B．work
C．leave
D．refuse
解析：选C。句意：就在我正要离开时，一个一直在倾听(我说话)的人靠近我……。从后文知道因为别人建议我不要继续用那种方法找工作了，所以我是正要离开。而不是A项answer所表示的“回答”，或B项work所表示的“工作”，更不是D项refuse表示的“拒绝”，只有C项leave“离开”最符合题意。
9．A.for
ever
B．at
any
time
C．as
usual
D．for
a
while
解析：选D。句意：……一个一直在倾听(我说话)的人靠近我，并告诉我在外面等一会儿。从后文中的nearly
ten
minutes
later得知我是“等了一会儿”。A项for
ever“永远，总是”；B项at
any
time“在任何时候”；C项as
usual“像往常一样”。三者都不符合题意，只有D项for
a
while“一会儿”符合题意。
10．A.returned
B．hesitated
C．passed
D．regretted
解析：选A。句意：大约10分钟后他回来了。由后文那个人对我所做的一系列帮助来看，他没有犹豫或后悔，也不仅仅是路过，所以，B项hesitated“犹豫”、C项passed“经过，路过”和D项regretted“遗憾，后悔”都与句意不符。只有A项returned“回来，返回”是正确的。
11．A.silent
B．busy
C．positive
D．comfortable
解析：选C。句意：他询问了我的计划，并鼓励我继续保持积极的心态。由句子中的encouraged一词知道应该是鼓励作者保持“积极的”心态，而A项silent“沉默的”，B项busy“忙碌的”和D项comfortable“舒适的”均不符合题意；只有C项positive“积极的”符合题意。
12．A.pick
out
B．search
for
C．take
on
D．give
up
解析：选B。句意：然后他主动带我去Royal
Oak去找工作。从后文我们知道他只是带我去找工作，而不是挑选工作、从事工作或者是放弃工作。A项pick
out“挑出，选出”，C项take
on“呈现；从事”，D项give
up“放弃”明显与句意不符。只有B项search
for“寻找，搜寻”符合题意。
13．A.dull
B．good
C．guilty
D．general
解析：选B。
句意：我有一点儿吃惊，但是对他感觉很好。因为他是主动帮助“我”所以“我”不可避免地对他会有好感，因此a
good
feeling
about
him是正确的。其他几项dull“迟钝的，阴暗的”，guilty“犯罪感的”，general“一般的，大体的”均与题意不符。
14．A.made
use
of
B．taken
care
of
C．run
out
of
D．become
tired
of
解析：选C。句意：在路上，我意识到我已用完了我的简历。在遇到他之前我已经走了很多地方，所以此时应该是简历用完了。A项make
use
of“利用”，B项take
care
of“照料，照看”；D项become
tired
of“厌烦，厌倦”。三者均与题意不符。只有C项run
out
of表示“用完，用光”，与题意吻合，所以选C项。
15.
A．stopped
B．knocked
C．glanced
D．appeared
解析：选A。句意：看到我的简历投完了，这个人在他生意合作伙伴的办公室停下来给我多复印了15份简历。由句意我们知道他们只是暂时停下来复印了几份简历，并没有敲门、看见什么或者出现什么，因此，B项knocked“敲门”、C项glanced“一瞥”和D项appeared“出现”都不符合题意，所以A项stopped“停止，停下”最合适。
16．A.right
B．more
C．former
D．different
解析：选B。根据上一道题我们知道是那个人又给“我”多复印的15份简历，所以是15
more(另外的)
copies。A项right“正确的”，C项former“以前的”，D项different“不同的”，均不符合题意，因此选B项。
17．A.pressures
B．agreements
C．impressions
D．suggestions
解析：选D。句意：他还给我提了一些关于着装和说话的建议。由句意可知他给“我”提供帮助，所以不可能给我压力，也不会是提出印象或同意，所以A项pressures“压力”，B项agreements“同意”，C项impressions“印象”，均与题意不符，只有suggestions“建议”符合题意，所以选D项。
18．A.lonely
B．funny
C．disappointed
D．satisfied
解析：选D。句意：我投出了我的简历，回家时感到非常满意。因为那天的经历以及自己的简历都投出去了，所以作者很明显是满意的。A项lonely“孤寂的，寂寞的”，B项funny“滑稽可笑的”，C项disappointed“失望的”，均与题意不符，只有D项satisfied
“满意的”符合句意。
19．A.call
B．tip
C．present
D．report
解析：选A。句意：
第二天，我收到了Royal
Oak的一家商店的电话，为我提供了一份工作。在西方国家录用一个人一般都是电话通知。B项tip“小费，技巧”，C项present“礼物”，D项report“报告”，均不合题意，所以选A项。
20．A.turns
off
B．goes
over
C．gives
back
D．looks
up
解析：选C。句意：这个世界似乎总是在你需要它的时候回报于你。turn
off“关上”；go
over“浏览”；give
back“回报”；look
up“查阅词典，抬头看”由句意可知C项符合句意。
V．阅读理解
When
Andrea
Peterson
landed
her
first
teaching
job，she
faced
the
daunting
task
of
creating
a
music
program
with
almost
no
money
for
equipment
or
supplies
in
a
climate
where
standards?based
learning
was
the
focus
and
music
just
provided
a
break
for
students
and
teachers.
For
her
drive
and
creativity
in
overcoming
those
challenges，she’s
been
named
national
teacher
of
the
year.
Principal
Waynes
Kettler
said
he’s
worked
with
many
outstanding
teachers
in
his
22
years
as
an
educator，but
Peterson
is
“just
that
one
step
above
anybody
I’ve
ever
worked
with
before.”
Kettler
and
others
at
Monte
Cristo
Elementary
School
talk
about
the
ways
she
has
introduced
the
learning
from
other
classrooms
into
her
music
program
and
her
creativity
in
working
around
things
such
as
the
lack
of
money
for
new
music.
When
students
were
reading
S．E.Hinton’s
novel
The
Outsiders
in
their
regular
classroom，Peterson
helped
them
write
a
30?minute
play
with
scenes
from
the
book.Then
they
chose
three
Broadway
tunes
that
focused
on
race，equality
and
social
justice，the
themes
of
the
book.Peterson
composed
two
other
songs
herself
after
classroom
discussions
about
the
play
and
the
book.
The
honor
means
a
lot
to
residents
of
Granite
Foils.It’s
inspiring
to
know
that
people
from
small
towns
can
even
win
national
honors.
As
national
teacher
of
the
year，Peterson
will
spend
the
next
year
outside
the
classroom，as
a
national
and
international
spokeswoman
for
education.
Not
surprisingly，she
is
a
big
believer
in
the
value
of
arts
education.She
said
it’s
essential
for
schools
to
offer
classes
such
as
art
or
music
and
physical
education
because
for
some
kids
one
of
those
subjects
is
the
only
thing
that
motivates
them
to
come
back
to
school
day
after
day.
【文章大意】 本文讲述了一位名叫Peterson的国家年度教师，运用她的创新能力，克服了在艰苦教学条件下的种种困难的事情。
1．The
underlined
word
“daunting”
in
Paragraph
1
most
probably
means________.
A．discouraging
B．interesting
C．creative
D．unbearable
解析：选A。词义猜测题。根据第一段“...creating
a
music
program
with
almost
no
money
for
equipment
or
supplies...students
and
teachers”可知这个任务是令人气馁的，没有钱买乐器，而且音乐课也不受重视。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
an
example
of
Peterson’s
way
of
teaching
music?
A．She
wrote
plays
on
themes
of
race，equality
and
social
justice.
B．She
made
use
of
the
contents
of
other
classes
in
her
teaching.
C．She
organized
classroom
discussions
of
Broadway
tunes.
D．She
helped
students
compose
songs
by
themselves.
解析：选B。
细节理解题。根据第四段“...talk
about
the
ways
she
has
introduced...her
music
program”可知Peterson老师可以利用其他科的内容来进行音乐教学。
3．In
Peterson’s
opinion，________.
A．art，music
and
PE
classes
are
all
important
B．more
subjects
should
be
offered
to
students
C．students
should
be
motivated
to
attend
art
classes
D．arts
education
is
more
important
than
other
subjects
解析：选A。
推理判断题。根据最后一段“She
said
it’s
essential
for
schools
to
offer
classes
such
as
art
or
music
and
physical
education...”可以推断出她认为美术课、音乐课或者体育课都十分重要。
4．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
that________.
A．Peterson’s
honor
was
a
surprise
for
the
local
people
B．Peterson’s
art
classes
attracted
students
back
to
school
C．Peterson
aroused
the
local
residents’
passion
for
music
D．Peterson
will
change
her
profession
next
year
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的第二句话可知人们没有想到小镇的人也可以得国家奖项。Ⅰ.品句填词
1．The
straps
____________(
交叉)over
at
the
back
and
are
tied
at
the
waist.
答案：cross
2．The
building
makes
a
tremendous
____________(视觉)
impact.
答案：visual
3．What
is
the
____________(反义词)
of
heavy?
答案：opposite
4．Large
television
screens
were
____________(安装)at
either
of
the
stadium.
答案：positioned
5．I’ll
speak
to
him
about
it
if
the____________(时机)arises.
答案：occasion
6．Of
course，this
is
just
a____________(个人的)
opinion?
答案：personal
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．They
asked
him
to
leave
—________________he
was
fired.
答案：in
other
words
2．Can
you
________________what
time
meeting
starts?
答案：find
out
3．It’s_________________the
most
dangerous
part
of
the
city.
答案：known
as
4．Here’s
a
tip
I
________________from
my
mother.
答案：pick
up
5．This
sentence
doesn’t
________________.
答案：make
sense
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．(2010年高考天津卷)—Professor
Johnson，I’m
afraid
I
can’t
finish
the
report
within
this
week.
—________.How
about
next
week?
A．Good
for
you
B．It
won’t
bother
me
C．Not
at
all
D．That’s
OK
解析：选D。考查交际用语。根据后面的How
about
next
week？可以看出，Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以用That’s
OK。句意：——约翰逊教授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。——没关系，下周怎么样？
2．We
are
thinking
of
expanding
our
business
and
hope
we
will
establish
business
relations
with
you
very________.
A．immediately
B．shortly
C．hardly
D．right
away
解析：选B。shortly“不久”，符合题意。immediately“立刻”；hardly“几乎不”；right
away“立刻，马上”。
3．—All
the
building
materials
have
been
washed
away.
—So
I
have
heard.But
there
was
no
sign________a
heavy
rain
was
on
the
way
last
night.
A．when
B．if
C．which
D．that
解析：选D。句意：——所有的建筑材料都被冲走了。——我听说了。但是昨天夜里并没有要下大雨的迹象。a
heavy
rain
was
on
the
way
last
night作sign的同位语，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，故只用that作引导词即可。
4．He
is
a
successful
businessman；he________his
success
more
to
luck
than
to
ability.
A．attaches
B．adapts
C．owes
D．fastens
解析：选C。句意：他是一个成功的商人，他把他的成功多归功于运气而不是能力。owe...to...“把……归功于……”，符合句意。
5．Look
at
the
shining
stars
in
the
sky.The
weather
is________to
get
better
tomorrow.
A．obliged
B．
forced
C．willing
D．bound
解析：选D。be
bound
to
do
sth.意为“一定会做某事”，符合句意。
6．A
bright
idea
suddenly________me
that
I
could
use
the
money
I
saved
to
help
a
poor
student
in
the
countryside.
A．struck
B．occurred
C．happened
D．hurt
解析：选A。strike在此意为“突然产生(某种想法)”。occur
to
sb.某人想到/想起。句意：我突然有了一个很好的想法——我可以用存下来的钱来帮助农村的一名穷困学生。
7．—I
don’t
want
to________you
with
such
a
problem
at
the
moment.
—It
doesn’t
matter.
A．exhaust
B．limit
C．bother
D．puzzle
解析：选C。句意：“——现在我不想因为这样的问题打扰你。”“——没有关系。”bother“打扰”，符合题意。exhaust“用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽”；limit“限制；限定”；puzzle“(使)迷惑；(使)为难”。
8．The
film
is
so
interesting
that
it________a
great
impression
into
the
audience’s
hearts.
A．approves
B．publishes
C．strikes
D．inform
解析：选C。句意：这部电影很有趣，给观众留下了深刻的印象。strike...into
one’s
heart“使……刻骨铭心”，是固定短语。approve“赞成；认可；批准”；publish“出版；发行；发表；公布”；inform“告知；通知”。
9．The
scientists
have
been
dreaming
of________ancient
animals
such
as
dinosaurs
back
to
life.
A．raising
B．killing
C．feeding
D．bringing
解析：选D。句意：科学家一直梦想使恐龙这样的古代动物复活。bring
back
to
life“使复生；使复活”，是固定短语。
10．Have
you
heard
about
the
regulation________we
clean
the
classroom
every
afternoon?
A．which
B．what
C．whom
D．that
解析：选D。句意：你听到我们每天下午打扫教室的规定了吗？that引导同位语从句，进一步说明regulation的内容，无实义，且在句中不作成分。
Ⅳ.完形填空
The
True
Story
of
Treasure
Island
It
was
always
thought
that
Treasure
Island
was
the
product
of
Robert
Louis
Stevenson’s
imagination.__1__，recent
research
has
found
the
true
story
of
this
exciting
work.
Stevenson，a
Scotsman，had
lived__2__for
many
years.In
1881
he
returned
to
Scotland
for
a__3__.With
him
were
his
American
wife
Fanny
and
his
son__4__.
Each
morning
Stevenson
would
take
them
out
for
a
long__5__over
the
hills.They
had
been__6__this
for
several
days
before
the
weather
suddenly
took
a
turn
for
the
worse.Kept
indoors
by
the
heavy
rain，Lloyd
felt
the
days__7__.To
keep
the
boy
happy，Robert
asked
the
boy
to
do
some__8__.
One
morning，the
boy
came
to
Robert
with
a
beautiful
map
of
an
island.Robert__9__that
the
boy
had
drawn
a
large
cross
in
the
middle
of__10__.“What’s
that？”
he
asked.“That’s
the__11__treasure，”said
the
boy.Robert
suddenly__12__something
of
an
adventure
story
in
the
boy’s__13__.While
the
rain
was
pouring，Robert
sat
down
by
the
fire
to
write
a
story.He
would
make
the__14__a
twelve?year?old
boy
just
like
Lloyd.But
who
would
be
the
pirate(海盗)?
Robert
had
a
good
friend
named
Henley，who
walked
around
with
the__15__of
a
wooden
leg.Robert
had
always
wanted
to__16__such
a
man
in
a
story.__17__Long
John
Silver，the
pirate
with
a
wooden
leg，was__18__.
So，thanks
to
a__19__September
in
Scotland，a
friend
with
a
wooden
leg，and
the
imagination
of
a
twelve?year?old
boy，we
have
one
of
the
greatest__20__stories
in
the
English
language.
1．A.However
B．Therefore
C．Besides
D．Finally
解析：选A。由上句可知人们一般认为和最近的一项研究调查之间是不一致的，故选转折连词however。
2．A.alone
B．next
door
C．at
home
D．abroad
解析：选D。由下句知他在1881年回到苏格兰。结合本句他是一个苏格兰人，说明他一直在国外生活。故选D。
3．A.meeting
B．story
C．holiday
D．job
解析：选C。纵观全文，没有他回来是为开会、写故事或找工作的暗示，因此唯一的可能是度假。并且通过下文他每天早上带妻子和儿子去爬山也可看出。
4．A.Lloyd
B．Robert
C．Henley
D．John
解析：选A。由下段倒数第二句可知。
5．A.talk
B．rest
C．walk
D．game
解析：选C。他们一家三口每天早上去爬山。
6．A.attempting
B．missing
C．planning
D．enjoying
解析：选D。本句指在天气变得糟糕之前他们一直很享受这段时光。故选D。
7．A.quiet
B．dull
C．busy
D．cold
解析：选B。因为下雨，窝在家中，所以他儿子可能会感到心情很郁闷。
8．A.cleaning
B．writing
C．drawing
D．exercising
解析：选C。由下文可看出，孩子在一张地图上画了一个大的十字可知他让孩子画点东西。
9．A.doubted
B．noticed
C．decided
D．recognized
解析：选B。当儿子拿着一张地图过来时，他注意到孩子在地图的中心画了一个大大的十字。
10．A.the
sea
B．the
house
C．Scotland
D．the
Island
解析：选D。由本文题目可知，他儿子是在岛的中间画了一个大十字。
11．A.forgotten
B．buried
C．discovered
D．unexpected
解析：选B。财宝应该是埋在此处的，故用buried“埋藏的”。
12．A.saw
B．drew
C．made
D．learned
解析：选A。由本句知他突然发现孩子画中的一个冒险故事。
13．A.book
B．reply
C．picture
D．mind
解析：选C。作者是从儿子的画中得到了灵感，而不是他的回答。
14．A.star
B．hero
C．writer
D．child
解析：选B。他想让像儿子一样的一个12岁的男孩当探宝的小英雄。
15．A.help
B．problem
C．use
D．bottom
解析：选A。他的朋友的腿是假肢，故用help“在……的帮助下”才能走。
16．A.praise
B．produce
C．include
D．accept
解析：选C。作者一直想在他的作品中塑造一个这样的人。produce“塑造”符合题意。praise“赞扬”；include“包括”；accept“接受”均不符合题意。
17．A.Yet
B．Also
C．But
D．Thus
解析：选D。由上文可知，就这样，他创造了这样一个海盗形象。
18．A.read
B．born
C．hired
D．written
解析：选B。这样的一个海盗形象被创作出来或诞生了。
19．A.rainy
B．sunny
C．cool
D．windy
解析：选A。从第三段和第四段都可看出当时的天气不好，下雨，故选A。
20．A.news
B．love
C．humorous
D．adventure
解析：选D。由第四段第五句中的an
adventure
story可知。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Can
you
smell
two
things
at
once？This
experiment
comes
from
the
research
of
two
scientists，from
Rice
University.Denise
Chen
and
Wen
Zhou
have
been
experimenting
with
the
science
of
smell，and
have
made
some
very
interesting
discoveries.
To
explore
that,
you
will
need
two
things
with
strong，characteristic
smells
and，of
course，your
nose.The
idea
is
to
smell
a
different
smell
with
each
nostril(鼻孔)．Hold
one
smell
very
close
to
your
right
nostril，and
the
other
smell
very
close
to
your
left
nostril.Then
breathe
in
and
pay
close
attention
to
what
you
smell.
What
you
should
find
is
that
one
smell
will
be
very
strong.After
another
sniff
(嗅)
or
two，the
first
smell
will
go
away，and
you
will
smell
the
other
smell.Keep
sniffing，and
the
first
smell
will
come
back.Instead
of
smelling
the
two
smells
evenly(均匀地)
merged，they
will
work
in
turns，one
after
the
other.
Why?
Chen
and
Zhou
found
that
your
sense
of
smell
acts
much
like
your
sense
of
sight.Hold
a
book
in
front
of
your
nose,
so
that
your
left
eye
sees
things
on
the
left
side
of
the
book,
and
your
right
eye
sees
things
on
the
right
side
of
the
book.You
will
find
that
your
sight
works
in
turns,
first
on
the
left
side
of
the
book
and
then
on
the
right
side.Notice
that
you
can’t
focus
your
left
eye
on
one
object
while
focusing
your
right
eye
on
another
object.Your
brain
jumps
back
and
forth(来回地),
paying
attention
to
one
and
then
the
other.The
same
thing
happens
with
your
nostrils.If
they
are
smelling
different
smells,
your
brain
pays
attention
to
one
and
then
the
other.
【文章大意】 本文描述了一个关于嗅觉的科学实验。
1．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
experiment?
解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第二段Hold
one
smell
very
close
to
your
right
nostril，and
the
other
smell
very
close
to
your
left
nostril.可知，图C正确。
2．The
underlined
word“merged”
in
Paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
“________”．
A．sniffed
B．adopted
C．possessed
D．mixed
解析：选D。词义猜测题。根据后文．..they
will
work
in
turns，one
after
the
other可知是一个接一个地闻气味。故merged为“混合”之意，D为正确选项。
3．The
last
paragraph
is
developed
by________.
A．giving
examples
B．making
a
comparison
C．telling
a
story
D．showing
the
results
解析：选B。写作手法题。最后一段通过与眼睛工作原理的对比，说明了鼻子的工作特点，故选B项。
4．The
main
purpose
of
the
text
is
to________.
A．report
an
important
event
B．describe
a
scientific
experiment
C．study
how
the
sense
of
sight
works
D．introduce
two
scientists
from
Rice
University
解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文描述了一个关于嗅觉的科学实验，介绍了实验的器材、方法、结果及原理。Ⅰ.品句填词
1．His
heart
won’t
____________(承受)the
strain
much
longer.
答案：stand
2．The
rope
holding
the
boat
suddenly
____________(绷紧)and
broke.
答案：tightened
3．This
condition
____________(需要)
urgent
treatment.
答案：requires
4．I
was____________(愚蠢的)enough
to
believe
what
Jeff
told
me.
答案：foolish
5．The
property
has
been____________(估价)at
over
$2
million.
答案：valued
6．I
____________(认为有重要性)great
importance
to
this
reseach.
答案：attach
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．She________________for
her
son
to
see
the
doctor.
答案：make
an
appointment
2．It’s
cheaper
if
you
book
the
tickets________________________________________________________________________.
答案：in
advance
3．I
go
to
bed
early________________.
答案：as
a
rule
4．He
should
have
paid.He
suggested
it，
________________________________________________________________________.
答案：after
all
5．She
________________running
her
own
business.
答案：dreams
of
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Yesterday
I
tried
to
call
you
several
times
but
I
couldn’t________to
you.
A．call
up
B．ring
up
C．get
through
D．go
through
解析：选C。get
through
to
sb.“打通电话给某人”；而call
up和ring
up意为“打电话给”，go
through意为“通过；经受”，三者的意义不符合语境。
2．—Sorry，I
have
to________now.It’s
time
for
class.
—OK，I’ll
call
back
later.
A．hang
up
B．break
up
C．give
up
D．hold
up
解析：选A。hang
up“挂断电话”；break
up“分解；分裂；拆散”；give
up“放弃”；hold
up“支撑；耽搁”。句意：——对不起，现在我得挂断电话了。该上课了。——好吧，等会儿我再打电话。由此可知，A项为正确答案。
3．The
moment
I
got
home，I
found
I________my
jacket
on
the
playground.
A．had
left
B．left
C．have
left
D．was
leaving
解析：选A。found为一般过去时态，而leave发生在find之前，故leave须用过去完成时态。the
moment是连词。
4．Water
can
absorb
and
give
off
a
lot
of
heat
without
big
changes
in
temperature，thus
creating
a________environment.
A．peaceful
B．sensitive
C．common
D．stable
解析：选D。peaceful“平静的”；sensitive“敏感的”；common“普通的”；stable“稳定的”。由句意D项符合题意。
5．Don’t
stop________you
come
to
a
word
or
a
phrase
you
do
not
know.
A．for
the
first
time
B．because
C．every
time
D．since
解析：选C。句意：每次你遇到不认识的单词或短语时，不要停下。every
time引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”。
6．He
couldn’t________being
bothered
by
the
loud
noise
from
the
stores
and
the
light
on
the
street
so
he
moved
on.
A．ignore
B．conquer
C．bear
D．suffer
解析：选C。句意：他无法忍受商店的噪音和街道上的灯光，因此搬家了。bear“忍受；忍耐”，bear
doing...“耐得住……”，符合题意。ignore“不理睬；忽视”；conquer“征服；占领”；suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”。
7．Hardly
could
he________this
amount
of
work
in
such
a
short
time.
A．get
through
B．get
off
C．get
into
D．get
down
解析：选A。句意：他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这些工作。get
through“做完”；get
off“下车”；get
into“从事”；get
down“记下，写下”。
8．—They________finding
a
solution
to
protect
the
snakes
from
being
injured
by
other
animals.
—They’ll
make
a
difference.
A．set
up
B．set
about
C．set
out
D．set
off
解析：选B。句意：“——他们着手寻找保护蛇免遭其他动物伤害的办法。”“——他们会有所作为的。”set
about“开始；着手”，后接动名词。set
out“开始(做)”，后接不定式；set
up“设立；建立”set
off“出发；动身；使爆炸”。
9．As
far
as
the
American
children
are
concerned，the
Christmas
is________with
excitement，happiness
and
gifts.
A．associated
B．get
C．deal
D．satisfied
解析：选A。句意：对于美国的孩子来说，圣诞节与兴奋、幸福和礼物连在一起。associate“联想；联系”，be
associated
with“与……有联系”，符合题意。be
satisfied
with“对……感到满意”；其余两项搭配不当。
10．It’s
hard
work，but
if
you________on
long
enough
you’ll
succeed.
A．insist
B．hang
C．stick
D．go
解析：选B。insist
on
sth.“坚持某事”；stick
to“坚持”；go
on“继续”。hang
on相当于hold
on，表示“坚持，不气馁”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2012年山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题)“Hey，Dad，are
you
going
to
come
to
my
award
ceremony
tonight？”I__1__asked
my
father.
“I
have
to
work
late
tonight.I
doubt
I’ll
be
able
to__2__it
on
time.I
am
just
too
busy
right
now，”he
replied.
My
mind
could
not__3__the
idea
that
he
would
be
too
busy
working
late.He
was
also
too
busy
to__4__my
horse
show
and
the
15th
birthday
party.He
always
used
the
same__5__.Why
had
I
even
bothered
to
ask？__6__，there
was
always
a
slight
hope
that
tonight
would
be__7__.
As
my
mother
and
I
arrived
at
school，two
friends__8__me.“Jill，meet
my
dad.Dad，this
is
my
friend
Jill.”
I
shook
the
hand
of
a
tall
man.Camera
flashes
lit
up
the
room，and
__9__filled
the
air
as
students
accepted
their
awards.My
name
was
finally
called，__10__three
other.I
followed
my
classmates
to
the__11__.When
I
reached
out
my
hand
to
shake
the__12__，a
big
smile
lit
up
her
face.The
blinding
flash
from
my
mother’s
camera__13__my
eyes
and
I
knew
my
dad
wasn’t
there.I
walked
back
to
my
seat__14__.I
told
myself
he
would
not
be__15__.
However，a
tall
and
strong
figure
suddenly
greeted
me
as
I__16__backward
casually.I
saw
my
father
seated
on
the
bench__17__at
me
among
the
audience！At
that
very
moment
I
could
feel
my
tears__18__.I
showed
my__19__to
him，tears
rolling
down
my
face
at
last.I
wondered__20__anybody
else
in
the
world
could
ever
be
any
happier
than
I.
【文章大意】 父亲因为工作忙而可能不会按时参加儿子的颁奖仪式，儿子感到很失望。在领奖台上，看到观众席上父亲的身影，儿子感动得流下了热泪。
1．A.confidently
B．eagerly
C．proudly
D．urgently
解析：选B。作者希望父亲参加颁奖仪式，所以“急切地”问父亲而不是“自豪地”问。
2．A.reach
B．keep
C．take
D．make
解析：选D。make
it意为“及时到达；取得成功”。
3．A.follow
B．support
C．appreciate
D．accept
解析：选D。我不愿接受他太忙，工作到很晚的想法。
4．A.join
B．avoid
C．attend
D．afford
解析：选C。attend意为“参加；出席”。
5．A.excuse
B．reason
C．promise
D．trick
解析：选A。每次他都是用同样的“借口”，而不是“原因”。
6．A.Besides
B．Thus
C．Otherwise
D．However
解析：选D。不过，这次还会有一线希望。
7．A.active
B．formal
C．different
D．serious
解析：选C。今晚会和前两次不同，父亲有可能到场。
8．A.recognized
B．greeted
C．introduced
D．welcomed
解析：选B。两个朋友向我“问候”，其中一个朋友让我跟他爸爸握手。
9．A.claps
B．flowers
C．lights
D．noise
解析：选A。学生领奖时，观众鼓掌。
10．A.as
well
B．other
than
C．out
of
D．along
with
解析：选D。叫到我的名字时，我同另外三个学生一起走上领奖台。
11．A.stage
B．position
C．room
D．exit
答案：A
12．A.classmate’s
B．teacher’s
C．mother’s
D．father’s
解析：选B。我伸出手去握老师的手。
13．A.fixed
B．touched
C．hurt
D．inserted
解析：选C。母亲给我拍照时，闪光灯很刺眼，“伤”了我的眼睛，我就知道爸爸没来。
14．A.successfully
B．disappointedly
C．delightedly.
D．hopefully
解析：选B。我失望地走到我的座位上，心想，这次我不再原谅父亲了。
15．A.loved
B．disturbed
C．forgiven
D．respected
答案：C
16．A.stepped
B．noticed
C．examined
D．glanced
解析：选D。我随意地往后扫了一眼，看到父亲在观众席上对我微笑。
17．A.smiling
B．staring
C．laughing
D．crying
答案：A
18．A.getting
off
B．taking
down
C．building
up
D．turning
around
解析：选C。build
up意为“逐渐增加”。
19．A.pride
B．award
C．reward
D．congratulations
解析：选B。我给父亲看我的奖品。
20．A.when
B．how
C．whether
D．that
解析：选C。我不知道世界上是否还有别的人比我更幸福。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
How
do
you
know
if
your
home
is
an
easy
aim
for
thefts(偷窃)？Around
the
holidays，many
families
don’t
consider
taking
proper
measures
to
prevent
their
homes
from
suffering
holiday
thefts.With
just
a
few
simple
steps，you
can
better
make
sure
of
the
safety
of
your
home
during
all
of
the
holiday
celebrations.Here
are
a
few
tips
for
making
it
difficult
to
tell
you
are
away
from
home.
●Either
have
a
trusted
neighbor
pick
up
your
mail
and
newspapers，or
tell
your
mailperson
to
hold
your
mail
until
you
return.Nothing
says
“Hey，we
are
not
home！”
like
when
your
postbox
is
filled
with
all
kinds
of
mails
and
you
have
many
different
newspapers
in
your
driveway.
●Set
several
different
lights
in
your
house
on
random
timers(随机定时器)．Don’t
leave
your
outdoor
lights
on
all
the
time.Instead，put
your
outside
lights
on
timers
to
be
on
during
the
nights.If
an
outdoor
light
remains
on
for
days
at
a
time，it
means
that
nobody
is
home
to
turn
it
off.
●If
you
have
pets
that
you
are
not
taking
with
you
on
vacation，leave
them
with
a
friend，rather
than
having
someone
come
into
your
house
every
day
to
take
care
of
them.When
thefts
see
a
neighbor
or
friend
entering
your
house
every
day，they
will
know
you
are
not
home.
●Close
all
your
curtains
when
you
leave
town.This
is
effective
to
deter
possible
thefts，as
no
one
can
see
what
is
in
your
house.If
they
don’t
know
what
there
is
to
take，then
the
risk
is
even
greater
for
them
to
break
in.
This
article
just
has
suggested
a
few
tips
to
help
you
keep
your
house
safe
while
you
are
on
holiday.Nothing
can
truly
protect
your
home
unless
you
have
it
monitored
by
a
professional
home
security
system.
【文章大意】 假期期间容易发生家庭盗窃，本文从几个方面为你支招。
1．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．To
tell
us
how
to
prevent
the
thefts
around
the
holidays.
B．To
let
the
outdoor
lights
on
all
the
time.
C．To
tell
us
many
families
suffering
from
the
thefts
while
they
are
on
holiday.
D．To
tell
you
to
have
your
neighbor
go
to
your
house
to
take
care
of
your
pet.
解析：选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章告诉我们的是假期如何防盗。
2．If
you
are
on
holiday
in
other
places，the
lights
in
your
house
should________.
A．be
lit
in
an
irregular
way
B．be
kept
on
all
the
night
C．be
replaced
by
random
timers
D．be
turned
on
only
once
one
day
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段set
several
different
lights
in
your
house
on
random
timers可知，让房子里的灯不规律地亮。其中的random与选项中的irregular吻合。
3．To
make
sure
your
home
is
well
protected，what
does
the
writer
advise
you
to
do?
A．Have
all
the
curtains
closed.
B．Stop
your
mail
service
at
once.
C．Turn
to
your
close
neighbors
or
friends.
D．Equip
your
home
with
security
system.
解析：选D。事实细节题。根据最后一段中Nothing
can
truly
protect
your
home
unless
you
have
it
monitored
by
a
professional
home
security
system.可知，确保假期防盗的最好方法是安装一个专业家庭安全系统。
4．The
underlined
word
“deter”probably
means
“________”．
A．discover
B．discourage
C．surprise
D．attract
解析：选B。猜测词义题。根据下文．..as
no
one
can
see
what
is
in
your
house.(……因为没人知道房子里的情况)可推知deter意为“阻止”。Ⅰ.品句填词
1．She
was
____________(高兴的)at
the
news
of
the
wedding.
答案：delighted
2．The
students
return
in
October
for
the
start
of
the
new
____________(学术的)
year.
答案：academic
3．Her
return
to
the
team
now
seems
a______________(确定的事)．
答案：certainty
4．As
soon
as
we
arrived
on
the
island
we
were
eager
to____________(勘探)．
答案：explore
5．The
company
was
very
____________(赞赏)of
my
efforts.
答案：appreciative
6．The
____________(命运)of
the
three
men
is
unknown.
答案：fate
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．They
walked
along
________________.
答案：arm
in
arm
2．She
is
widely
____________the
current
leader’s
natural
successor.
答案：regarded
as
3．A
sentence
can
be
________________meaningful
segments.
答案：divided
into
4．Steve，______________was
the
last
to
arrive.
答案：as
usual
5．His
mother
________________last
year.
答案：pass
away
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．With
the
world
changing
fast，we
have
something
new________with
all
by
ourselves
every
day.
A．deal
B．dealt
C．to
deal
D．dealing
解析：选C。考查不定式作后置定语。句意：
随着世界的迅速变化，我们每天都有新的东西需要自己处理。不定式to
deal
with修饰something
new作后置定语。
2．The
children
all
turned________the
famous
actress
as
she
entered
the
classroom.
A．looked
at
B．to
look
at
C．to
looking
at
D．look
at
解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式作目的状语。
3．He
said
angrily
to
me
that
he
was
fully
ready
for
an
argument________his
boss________the
delayed
pay.
A．over；on
B．with；in
C．for；about
D．with；over
解析：选D。an
argument
with
sb.about/on/over
sth.“就某事同某人的一次争论”。
4．He________his
father
in
amazement
and
asked
“Is
it
true？”
A．stared
at
B．glanced
at
C．glared
at
D．glimpsed
at
解析：选A。句意：他吃惊地盯着父亲问：“这是真的吗？”stare
at“(不友好或吃惊地)长时间盯着看”；glance
at“瞥视，一瞥”；glare
at“怒目而视”；glimpse与of连用。
5．We
are________at
the
standard
of
service
we
received.
A．disgusting
B．disgust
C．disgusted
D．disgustingly
解析：选C。句意：他们的服务水平让我们十分反感。disgusting
adj.“令人恶心的”；disgusted
adj.“感到厌恶的”。
6．Our
son
doesn’t
know
what
to________at
university；he
can’t
make
up
his
mind
about
his
future.
A．take
in
B．take
up
C．take
over
D．take
after
解析：选B。
句意：我们的儿子不知道在大学里应该学习什么，他对自己的未来拿不定主意。take
in“接受；吸收；理解；欺骗”：take
up“开始从事；占据”；take
over“接收，接管”；take
after“(面貌、言行等)像”。
7．—Will
they
agree
on
each
other?
—No.Neither
side
is
ready
to________.
A．donate
B．distribute
C．substitute
D．compromise
解析：选D。句意：“他们会互相同意吗？”“不会。任何一方都不愿意妥协。”compromise“妥协；折衷”，符合题意。donate“捐赠”；distribute“分配；分发”；substitute“用……代替……”。
8．________of
her
wallet，in
which
her
keys
and
cards
were，she
had
to
call
the
police.
A．Robbed
B．Rob
C．Robbing
D．Robs
解析：选A。句意：装有钥匙和卡的钱包被抢走了，她不得不打电话报警。rob“抢劫；盗窃；剥夺”，rob
sb.of
sth.“抢劫某人的东西”。she和rob之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语表示被动。
9．At
the
end
of
the
film，the
music________but
the
audience
cheered
up.
A．died
out
B．faded
out
C．blocked
out
D．left
out
解析：选B。句意：电影结束时，音乐逐渐消失了，但是观众却欢呼起来。fade
out“(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡”。die
out“灭亡；逐渐消失”；block
out“挡住(光线)”；leave
out“省去；遗漏；不考虑”。
10．Another
team
has
been
sent
to
the
typhoon?hit
area，where
the
villagers
are________help.
A．in
case
of
B．in
need
of
C．at
the
cost
of
D．in
the
course
of
解析：选B。另一小组已被送往台风灾区，那里的村民需要帮助。in
need
of“需要……”，符合题意。in
case
of“假使，万一”；at
the
cost
of“以……为代价”；in
the
course
of“在……过程中，在……期间”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Roberta
appeared
on
the
stage.She
took
a
deep
breath
and
began
to__1__.Now
she
was
Portia，a
strong?willed__2__in
Shakespeare’s
The
Merchant
of
Venice.The
theater
was
filled
with
people.She
was
speaking
with
a
power
she
had
never
before
experienced，the
words
flowing__3__from
her.
__4__，Roberta
had
never
acted
in
her
life
before
the
audition(选拔试演)．She__5__being
in
front
of
other
people.She
was
very__6__at
school.She
had
never
thought
she
was
good
enough
at
anything
to__7__much
attention.She
stayed
mostly
to
herself，making__8__friends.She
had
excellent
grades，__9__she
always
thought
that
something
was
missing.
Two
weeks
before
the
audition，Roberta’s
mother
had
heard
about
it
and__10__her
to
join
in.“I
can’t
think
of
anyone
else
better
suited
to__11__the
part.Remember
all
the
plays
you
used
to
act
out
for
us？”
Roberta
looked
down.“I’m
not
interested.”
Her
mother
wouldn’t
let
the__12__drop.“You’re
just
a
little
scared
(害怕)．Everyone
gets
scared.You
know
you__13__do
it.The
trick
is
to
look
past
the__14__to
find
the
love
of
what
you’re
doing.”
So
Roberta
had
made
an
appointment(预约)
with
the
head
of
the
Drama
Club.She
had
read
the
play
and
found
herself
excited
by
the__15__of
speaking
such
rich
words.In
secret
she
practiced
Portia’s
part，__16__the
lines
by
repeating
them
over
and
over.It
wasn’t
hard；she__17__every
minute
of
it.Every
time
she
spoke
the
words，she
had
a
new__18__of
the
lines，as
if
Shakespeare
had
written
Portia
on
many
levels.
On
the
day
of
the
audition，she__19__two
of
Portia’s
famous
speeches
for
the
auditors.When
she
had
finished，the
head
of
the
Drama
Club
announced
the__20__was
hers.
1．A.sing
B．dance
C．speak
D．report
解析：选C。由文章第一段最后一句She
was
speaking...可知此处应用speak。
2．A.member
B．actress
C．player
D．character
解析：选D。Portia是莎士比亚戏剧中的一个“人物”。
3．A.weakly
B．rapidly
C．smoothly
D．slowly
解析：选C。由上下文可知她演讲时充满激情，话语从口中“顺畅地”流出。
4．A.At
first
B．In
fact
C．After
all
D．In
all
解析：选B。事实上，她在这次选拔试演前从未表演过。
5．A.hated
B．enjoyed
C．appreciated
D．regretted
解析：选A。她讨厌站在众人前面。
6．A.honest
B．shy
C．polite
D．patient
解析：选B。由上下文可知她在学校里很害羞，不善交际。
7．A.avoid
B．focus
C．pay
D．attract
解析：选D。她从来没有想到她能够吸引别人的注意。
8．A.few
B．a
few
C．several
D．many
解析：选A。她在多数情况下独处，很少交朋友。
9．A.or
B．so
C．for
D．but
解析：选D。由上下文可知，此处为转折关系。
10．A.forced
B．requested
C．encouraged
D．reminded
解析：选C。母亲听说选拔试演的事之后，“鼓励”她参加。
11．A.accept
B．play
C．offer
D．learn
解析：选B。play
the
part“扮演这一角色”。
12．A.role
B．matter
C．interest
D．grade
解析：选B。母亲不愿就这样放弃“这件事”，即“让女儿参加表演”一事。
13．A.can
B．must
C．may
D．should
解析：选A。句意为“你知道你能成功。”
14．A.anger
B．pain
C．sadness
D．fear
解析：选D。“窍门是你要超越恐惧，找到你对所做之事的热爱或兴趣。”
15．A.purpose
B．way
C．idea
D．importance
解析：选C。她读了剧本，并发现自己为能说出这些丰富的话语的“想法”感到兴奋。
16．A.memorizing
B．organizing
C．checking
D．improving
解析：选A。私下里她练习Portia这一角色，“记住了”台词。
17．A.disliked
B．loved
C．expected
D．bore
解析：选B。她“热爱”练习的每一分钟。
18．A.consideration
B．description
C．selection
D．understanding
解析：选D。每次她说这些话语时，对这些话语(台词)都会有新的“理解”。
19．A.practiced
B．planned
C．performed
D．delivered
解析：选C。在选拔试演这一天，她为听众“表演”了Portia的两个著名的演说。
20．A.part
B．play
C．speech
D．position
解析：选A。最后宣布Portia这一“角色”由她来演。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Just
three
years
since
Lady
Gaga
had
her
first
US
number
one
single，the
pop
star
has
claimed
the
top
spot
in
Forbes
magazine’s
annual
Celebrity
100
list.
The
popular
star
moved
up
four
positions
from
last
year
and
has
knocked
TV
chat
show
host
Oprah
Winfrey
of
the
top
spot.
But
how
has
the
singer
become
such
a
global
phenomenon
in
such
a
short
space
of
time？Two
experts
in
music，fashion
and
social
networking
give
their
opinions.
George
Ergatoudis—Head
of
Music
Radio
1
“The
key
thing
is
Lady
Gaga
realised
by
using
all
the
current
social
networking
sites，and
connecting
that
with
her
fashion，she
has
become
an
all?round
star.Everytime
she
goes
out
the
door
she
looks
different.She’s
getting
photographed，she’s
aware
of
that
and
she’s
using
it
by
updating
her
look
literally
on
a
daily
basis.
Another
key
thing，was
that
quite
early
on，her
record
label
was
showing
how
gifted
she
is
as
a
musician.The
music
she
makes，the
songs
she
writes
and
the
production
she
has
are
all
brilliant
contemporary
pop
music.She
literally
is
turning
into
a
global
superstar.”
Calum
Brannan—Co?Founder
of
social
Networking
support
company
Crowd
Control
HQ
“Social
media
is
a
reflection(反映)of
what
we
love，so
people
are
becoming
very
good
at
sharing
exactly
what
they
love
and
the
brands
and
musicians
they
love.
The
fact
she
has
10
million
Twitter
followers
and
30
million
Facebook
fans
is
a
massive
reflection
on
Lady
Gaga
and
the
influence
she
has.Once
out
there，Twitter
and
Facebook
help
keep
that
person’s
profile(个人形象)
alive.Her
fans
are
always
talking
about
her
and
sharing
everything
she
does
even
when
she’s
not
on
stage
or
in
concert.
I
think
even
if
she
wasn’t
on
Facebook
and
Twitter，her
fans
and
followers
would
put
her
there
anyway.But
the
most
important
thing
is，she
is
on
there
and
she’s
using
them.”
【解题导语】 作为一名国际流行巨星，美国女歌手Lady
Gaga在Twitter上有一千万粉丝，在Facebook上有三千万粉丝，她在全世界的影响力还在与日俱增。究竟她为何会有如此强大的影响力呢？请听两位音乐、时尚及社交网络专家的解读。
1．What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．What
Is
Lady
Gaga’s
Life
like?
B．What
has
Lady
Gaga
Achieved?
C．Why
Is
Lady
Gaga
So
Popular?
D．Why
Is
Lady
Gaga
Using
Facebook?
解析：选C。标题归纳题。本文主要引用两位专家的话，分析了Lady
Gaga为什么会在全球具有如此强大的影响力的原因，重点并非她的个人生活、事业成就以及成功道路，所以C为正确选项。
2．Both
George
Ergatoudis
and
Calum
Brannan
owe
Lady
Gaga’s
success
to________.
A．hard
work
B．social
media
C．her
faithful
fans
D．her
music
talents
解析：选B。推理判断题。综合两位专家的话，可以看出他们都强调了社交网络对Lady
Gaga的成功所起的作用。他们并未提及Lady
Gaga的勤奋努力；虽然Calum
Brannan提到粉丝的作用，但George
Ergatoudis并未提到；George
Ergatoudis提到了Lady
Gaga的音乐才能，但Calum
Brannan没有提到，所以不可选D项。
3．The
underlined
word
“them”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refers
to________.
A．photos
B．videos
C．fans
and
followers
D．Facebook
and
Twitter
解析：选D。词义推测题。根据最后一段，Calum
Brannan说“即使Lady
Gaga不使用Facebook和Twitter，她的粉丝也会发布关于她的消息”，后面他接着说“重要的是，她使用它们”，由此判断这里的them是指Facebook和Twitter。
4．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
text?
A．Lady
Gaga
has
had
only
one
US
number
one
single.
B．Lady
Gaga
keeps
a
close
contact
with
her
fans.
C．Lady
Gaga’s
influence
is
limited
to
America.
D．Lady
Gaga
ranked
10th
in
last
year’s
Forbes
Celebrity
100
list.
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据最后两段，可知Lady
Gaga经常更新自己的Facebook和Twitter，由此判断她和粉丝有密切的联系。Ⅰ.品句填词
1．There’s
a____________(病毒)going
around
the
office.
答案：virus
2．He
____________(捐献)thousands
of
pounds
to
charity.
答案：donated
3．What
was
his
____________(反应)
to
the
news?
答案：reaction
4．The
problem
is
not____________(根本)
a
financial
one
.
答案：primarily
5．Dogs
have
a
keen
____________(感官)
of
smell.
答案：sense
6．Heat
gently
until
the
sugar
____________(溶解)．
答案：dissolves
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．He
husband
was
always
there
and
she
just
________________________________________________________________________
him
________________.
答案：took；for
granted
2．I’m
sure
he’s________________no
good.
答案：up
to
3．He
has
been
________________his
dignity.
答案：robbed
of
4．Their
house
is__________big
__________
small.
答案：neither；nor
5．He
________________his
drink
with
one
large
gulp.
答案：finished
off
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Those
who
suffer
from
headache
will
find
they
get________from
this
medicine.
A．relief
B．safety
C．defense
D．shelter
解析：选A。句意：那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。relief表示“缓解，减轻，解除”，所以A项符合句意。safety“安全，保险”；defense“防御；防护”；shelter“掩蔽，保护”。
2．________many
times，he
finally
understood
it.
A．Told
B．Telling
C．Having
told
D．Having
been
told
解析：选D。非谓语动词tell的动作发生在主句谓语动词动作之前，且与句子的主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故选D。
3．There
is
a
great
deal
of
evidence________that
music
activities
engage
different
parts
of
the
brain.
A．indicate
B．indicating
C．to
indicate
D．to
be
indicating
解析：选B。句意：有大量证据表明，音乐活动能使大脑的不同部位都参与进来。现在分词短语indicating...作后置定语，修饰名词evidence，与evidence存在逻辑上的主谓关系。若单个的现在分词作定语，通常用作前置定语。不定式作定语，通常表示未发生的动作。
4．If
the
weather
had
been
better，we
could
have
had
a
picnic.But
it________all
day.
A．rained
B．rains
C．has
rained
D．is
raining
解析：选A。根据前一句中的虚拟语气是对过去发生的事情的虚拟可知，整句话的时态应该是一般过去时。
5．Liza________well
not
want
to
go
on
the
trip
－she
hates
traveling.
A．will
B．can
C．must
D．may
解析：选D。根据后半句she
hates
traveling可知，Liza很可能不想去旅行。may
well为固定搭配，意为“很可能”；will不能表示推测；can
not表示推测，意为“一定不”；must
not意为“禁止，不许”。
6．The________of
the
pain
can
be
easily
achieved
but
the
disease
can
be
hardly
cured.
A．relief
B．relax
C．release
D．ease
解析：选A。句意：减轻痛苦很容易，但是要想治愈疾病却非常困难。relief(痛苦或忧虑)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物；relax放松；使放松；release发泄，释放；ease使宽慰。
7．It
won’t
be
easy，but
we’ll
get
across
the
river
________________________________________________________________________
.
A．somewhat
B．somewhere
C．somehow
D．sometimes
解析：选C。考查词义辨析。somewhat
“达到某种程度，有点”；somewhere“在某处，到某处”；somehow“以某种方式，不知怎么地”；sometimes“有时”。C项符合句意。
8．Scientists
haven’t________the
cause
but
believe
it
may
be
the
result
of
several
factors
in
combination.
A．distinguished
B．declared
C．identified
D．recognized
解析：选C。句意：科学家没有确认其起因，但认为可能是多个因素相结合的结果。identify“确认，鉴定”，符合句意。distinguish“区别，辨别”；declare“宣布，声明”；recognize“认出，辨认出”。
9．—The
children
in
the
kindergarten
are________up
with
the
some
food
every
day.
—They
should
have
different
diet，for
example，yogurt.
A．built
B．set
C．done
D．fed
解析：选D。句意：“在幼儿园，孩子们厌倦了每天吃相同的食物。”“他们应该有不同的饮食，例如酸奶。”be
fed
up
with“受够了；饱受；厌烦”，符合题意。build
up“建立”；set
up“架起，建立”；do
up“整理，包装，打扮”。
10．Their
political
action________the
fall
of
the
government.
A．promoted
B．accelerated
C．hastened
D．advanced
解析：选B。句意为：他们的政治行动加速了政府的倒台。accelerate“加速，加快”；promote“提倡；晋级；促进；推动，促销”；hasten
“匆忙，急忙”；advance
“前进”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
My
father
brought
home
a
sailboat
when
I
was
ten，and
almost
each
Sunday
in
summers
we
would
go
sailing.Dad
was
quite
skilled
in
sailing，but
not
good
at__1__.As
for
me，I__2__both
before
twelve
because
of
living
close
to
Lake
Ontario.
The
last
time
Dad
and
I
set
sail
together
is
really__3__.It
was
a
perfect
weekend
after
I
graduated
from
university.I
came
home
and__4__Dad
to
go
sailing.Out
we
set
soon
on
the__5__lake.Dad
hadn’t
sailed
for
years，but
everything__6__well
with
the
tiller(舵柄)in
his
hands.
When
we
were
in
the
middle
of
the
lake，a__7__wind
came
all
of
a
sudden.The
boat
was
hit__8__.Dad
was
always
at
his
best
in
any__9__，but
at
this
moment
he__10__.
“John！__11__！”
he
shouted
in
a
trembling
voice，with
the
tiller
still
in
his
hands.
In
my
memory
he
could
fix
any__12__.He
was
the
one
I
always__13__for
strength
and
security.Before
I
could
respond，a__14__of
water
got
into
the
boat.I
rushed
to
the
tiller__15__it
was
too
late.Another
huge
wall
of
water__16__the
boat
in
a
minute.We
were
thrown
into
the
water，and
Dad
was
struggling
aimlessly.At
that
moment，I
felt
fiercely__17__of
him.
I
swam
to
Dad__18__and
assisted
him
in
climbing
onto
the
hull(船壳)of
the
boat.Upon
sitting
on
the
hull，Dad
was
a
little
awkward
about
his
flash
of__19__.“It’s
all
right，Dad.We
are
safe
now，”
I
comforted
him.
That
was
the
first
time
Dad
had
counted
on
me
in
a
moment
of
emergency.More
importantly，I
found
it
was
my
turn
to
start__20__for
my
father.
【解题导语】 父亲善于驾驶帆船，不善于游泳；而我既会驾驶帆船也会游泳。在一次突发事件中，我认识到轮到我照顾我父亲了。
1．A.boating
B．running
C．swimming
D．teaching
解析：选C。句意：父亲非常善于驾驶帆船，但是不善于游泳。由后文发生的紧急事件可知父亲不擅长游泳，故选C项。
2．A.enjoyed
B．desired
C．hated
D．learned
解析：选D。句意：至于我，由于住在安大略湖边，在12岁之前就学会了驾驶帆船和游泳。enjoy享受；desire渴望；hate恨；learn学会。由句意及下文可知D项正确。
3．A.unforgivable
B．unforgettable
C．cheerful
D．regretful
解析：选B。句意：我和父亲最后一次一起驾驶帆船确实是令人难忘的。unforgivable不可原谅的；unforgettable令人难忘的；cheerful高兴的；regretful遗憾的。由句意及下文对突发事件的描述可知B项正确。
4．A.sent
B．ordered
C．invited
D．allowed
解析：选C。句意：我回到家邀请父亲去驾驶帆船。send派；order命令；invite邀请；allow允许。根据句意可知C项正确。
5．A.calm
B．icy
C．stormy
D．thundery
解析：选A。句意：很快我们到达平静的湖边。下文中提到：When
we
were
in
the
middle
of
the
lake，a__7__wind
came
all
of
a
sudden.由此可知开始时湖面是平静的。calm平静的；icy冰的；stormy暴风雨的；thundery要打雷的。
6．A.finished
B．went
C．seemed
D．sounded
解析：选B。解析：句意：父亲很多年没有驾驶帆船了，但他手握舵柄，一切顺利。go
well进展顺利。
7．A.strong
B．gentle
C．cold
D．hot
解析：选A。句意：当我们在湖中央时，突然来了一阵强风。strong强烈的；gentle温和的；cold冷的；hot热的。由句意可知A项正确。
8．A.respeatedly
B．lightly
C．hardly
D．violently
解析：选D。repeatedly重复地；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently猛烈地，激烈地。结合下文可知D项正确。
9．A.danger
B．place
C．sport
D．job
解析：选A。句意：在任何危险面前，父亲总是应对自如，但是这次他吓呆了。由句意可知A项正确。
10．A.suffered
B．fell
C．froze
D．withdrew
解析：选C。suffer遭受；fall倒下；freeze呆住；withdraw撤回。but表示对文的转折，再结合下文的描述，可知C项正确。
11．A.Look
B．Help
C．Run
D．Jump
解析：选B。由上文父亲不善于游泳以及he
shouted
in
a
trembling
voice可知B项正确。
12．A.problem
B．relationship
C．machine
D．boat
解析：选A。句意：在我的记忆中，父亲能解决任何问题。句中fix意为“解决”，通常与problem连用，意为“解决问题”。故A项正确。
13．A.turned
to
B．lived
with
C．argued
with
D．objected
to
解析：选A。句意：他总是我向其寻求力量和安全感的一个人。turn
to
sb.求助于某人；live
with忍受；argue
with和……争吵；object
to反对。由句意知A项正确。
14．A.fountain
B．stream
C．shower
D．wave
解析：选D。句意：我还没来得及作出反应，一股潮水涌向船舱。fountain泉水；stream水流；shower淋浴；wave波浪。由句意知答案为D。
15．A.if
B．for
C．after
D．but
解析：选D。句意：我向舵柄跑去，但是太晚了。前后为转折关系，故用but。
16．A.got
through
B．poured
into
C．turned
over
D．lifted
up
解析：选C。句意：另一堵巨天的水墙顷刻间把船掀翻了。get
through通过；pour
into川流不息地涌入；turn
over使翻转；lift
up举起。根据下文We
were
thrown
into
the
water...可知C项正确。
17．A.ashamed
B．protective
C．tired
D．afraid
解析：选B。句意：在那个时候，我强烈地想要保护他。be/feel
protective
of有保护……的欲望；be
ashamed
of对……感到羞耻；be
tired
of厌倦；be
afraid
of害怕。
18．A.hopelessly
B．quickly
C．slowly
D．helplessly
解析：选B。句意：我迅速地游向父亲帮他爬到船壳上。
hopelessly绝望地；quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；helplessly无能为力地。
19．A.pain
B．anger
C．fear
D．shame
解析：选C。句意：一坐到船壳上，父亲对自己突然的害怕有点尴尬。由上文中的“John!
Help！”he
shouted
in
a
trembling
voice...可知父亲害怕了，故C项正确。
20．A.making
up
B．getting
ready
C．paying
off
D．looking
out
解析：选D。句意：更重要的是，我认识到轮到我照顾好我父亲了。make
up
for弥补；get
ready
for为……做好准备；pay
off偿清(不与for搭配)；look
out
for尽力照顾好(某人)。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The
Art
of
War
is
an
ancient
Chinese
military
work
that
was
written
by
Sun
Tzu，a
high
ranking
military
general
and
strategist
in
the
late
Spring
and
Autumn
Period.
Composed
of
13
chapters，each
of
which
is
devoted
to
one
aspect
of
warfare，it
is
said
to
be
the
best
work
on
military
strategies
and
tactics
(策略)
of
its
time，and
is
still
read
for
its
military
thoughts.
The
Art
of
War
is
one
of
the
oldest
and
most
successful
books
on
military
strategy
in
the
world.
It
has
been
the
most
famous
and
influential
of
China’s
Seven
Military
Classics.
For
the
last
two
thousand
years
it
remained
the
most
important
military
work
in
Asia，where
even
the
common
people
knew
it
by
name.It
has
had
an
influence
on
Eastern
military
thinking，business
tactics，and
beyond.
Sun
Tzu
emphasized
the
importance
of
positioning
in
military
strategy，and
that
the
decision
to
position
an
army
must
be
based
on
both
objective
(客观的)
conditions
in
the
physical
environment
and
the
subjective(主观的)
beliefs
of
other
competitive
actors
in
that
environment.He
thought
that
strategy
was
not
planning
in
the
sense
of
working
through
an
established
list,
but
it
required
quick
and
correct
responses
to
changing
conditions.
The
book
was
first
translated
into
French
in
1772
by
French
Jesuit，Jean
Joseph
Marie
Amiot,
and
into
English
by
British
officer
Everard
Ferguson
Calthrop
in
1905.
Leaders
as
diverse
as
Mao
Zedong,
General
Vo
Nguyen
Giap，Baron
Antoine?Henri
Jomini，General
Douglas
MacArthur，Napoleon，and
leaders
of
Imperial
Japan
drew
inspiration
from
the
work.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了《孙子兵法》一书的内容以及它的地位和影响。
1．What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
this
text?
A．To
introduce
Sun
Tzu.
B．To
introduce
The
Art
of
War.
C．To
tell
us
the
history
of
wars.
D．To
tell
us
some
military
strategies.
解析：选B。作者意图题。本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了《孙子兵法》一书的内容以及它在全球的地位和影响。故B项正确。
2．According
to
Sun
Tzu，________.
A．to
position
an
army
is
a
subjective
matter
B．objective
conditions
decide
a
war’s
victory
C．strategy
means
sticking
to
an
established
plan
D．a
general
should
react
to
changing
conditions
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段，孙武强调的主要战略思想有：①排兵布阵需要客观形势和主观理念相结合；②战略并非照搬既定的方针一成不变，而应该根据变化的形势做出反应和调整。由此可知，D项属于孙武的战略思想。
3．The
author－lists
some
famous
people’s
names
in
the
last
paragraph
to________.
A．explain
the
history
of
The
Art
of
War
B．advise
people
to
read
The
Art
of
War
C．show
the
influence
of
The
Art
of
War
D．prove
The
Art
of
War
is
used
in
many
fields
解析：选C。推理判断题。作者在最后一段列举一些从这部著作中获得灵感的名人，主要是想证明《孙子兵法》一书在全球范围的影响力。故C项正确。
4．What
do
we
learn
about
The
Art
of
War?
A．It
is
applied
in
more
than
military
field.
B．It
has
a
history
of
about
1,000
years.
C．It
is
the
oldest
and
most
successful
book
in
the
world.
D．It
contains
some
business
management
strategies.
解析：选A。推理判断题。结合第二段结尾，可以判断《孙子兵法》一书已被广泛应用于商业管理及其它方面，超出了军事领域。由第二段中的for
the
last
two
thousand
years可排除B项；由第二段首句可排除C项；根据第一段，该书13章全部是关于战争的内容。它只是被应用于商业领域，但并不包括商业管理内容，故排除D项。1．There
new
shoes
are
not
very
____________(舒服)．
答案：comfortable
2．He’s
very
____________
(敏感的)
about
his
weight.
答案：sensitive
3．They
waited
and
waited
for
something
____________(激动人心的)to
happen.
答案：exciting
4．The
use
of
light
and
dark
____________(象征)good
and
evil.
答案：symbolize
5．He
pulled
out
to
____________(超过)a
truck.
答案：overtake
6．He
had
always
____________(服从)his
parents
without
question.
答案：obeyed
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I
thought
we
________________be
paid
today.
答案：be
supposed
to
2.
________________not
__________wake
the
baby.
答案：Be
careful；to
3．These
laws
are
________________(有效的)in
twenty
states.
答案：in
effect
4．I
think
________________you
do
about
this.
答案：the
same
as
5．She
________________her
notes
before
the
exam.
答案：looked
through
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．You
can’t
imagine
what
trouble
I
had________her
to
change
her
mind.
A．persuaded
B．persuade
C．to
persuade
D．persuading
解析：选D。考查固定结构
have
trouble/difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.。从句部分可还原成：I
had
trouble
persuading...。句意为：你想像不出我说服她改变想法费了多大的劲。
2．He
finally
became
a
member
of
the
famous
basketball
team
with
the________of
his
classmates.
A．assistance
B．resistance
C．assignment
D．requirement
解析：选A。with
the
assistance
of...在……的帮助下；resistance
反抗；assignment
分配；requirement
要求。
3．The
students
in
rich
families
usually
have
more________to
the
better
education
than
those
in
poor
families.
A．account
B．right
C．value
D．access
解析：选
D。have
access
to
sth.
意为“有机会做某事；有做某事的途径”。而
account
意为“说明；账目；理由”；right
意为“权利”；value
意为“价值”。
4．They
have
to
suffer
hunger
as
they
have
failed
to
take________food
with
them.
A．consistent
B．considerate
C．accurate
D．adequate
解析：选
D。adequate意为“足够的”。句意为“他们不得不挨饿，因为他们没有带足够的食物。”而consistent
意为“前后一致的”；considerate
意为“考虑周到的”；accurate
意为“精确的”。
5．－I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
oral
English
competition.
－________！
A．Good
luck
B．Congratulations
C．All
the
best
D．I
wish
your
success
解析：选B。B项用于对别人表示祝贺，符合题意。A项表示祝某人好运；C项表示祝某人一切顺利；D项表示祝愿某人取得成功。
6．The
book
that
you
bought
yesterday
is________interesting________the
one
you
lost
last
month.
A．as；as
B．so；that
C．the
same；as
D．such；that
解析：选
A。“as＋形容词＋as...”意为“像……一样……”。句意为：你昨天买的那本书和你上个月丢了的那本书一样有趣。
7．They
don’t
care
whom
they
sell
weapons
to.All
they
are
interested
in
is________.
A．benefit
B．profit
C．advantage
D．priority
解析：选
B。句意为：他们不在意武器的买家，只关心销售利润。profit
可指金钱或其他方面的利益；benefit
指某项政策、活动给人们带来的实际好处，但不能指“利润”；advantage
优势；priority
特权。
8．Though
the
general
manager
knew
that
he
would
________a
lot
of
difficulties，he
set
himself
to
work
with
a
will.
A．get
along
with
B．catch
up
with
C．meet
with
D．come
up
with
解析：选C。句意：尽管总经理知道他会碰到许多困难，他还是坚定不移地开始了他的工作。meet
with“遇到；经历”，符合句意。get
along
with“与……相处”；catch
up
with“赶上”；come
up
with“想出，提出”。
9．I
have
to
________from
my
present
position
because
I
have
to
take
care
of
my
children
at
home.
A．refuse
B．remove
C．resign
D．retire
解析：选C。考查动词的意义和用法。resign“辞去(工作、职位等)”。refuse“拒绝”；remove
from有“开除，撤职”的意思，但一般为及物动词词组，要用被动结构；retire“退休”，与年龄有关。
10．I
don’t
feel
well
and
my
friend
has
suggested
that
I
________a
doctor.
A．would
see
B．saw
C．see
D．will
see
解析：选C。考查suggest的用法。句意为：我感觉不太好，我的朋友建议我去看医生。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的that从句要用虚拟语气，因此C符合题意。
Ⅳ.完形填空
The
day
when
the
jobs
were
handed
out
was
one
of
the
most
exciting
times
for
all
the
children
in
the
class.Every
child
was
given
a
job
for
which
they
would
be
__1__for
the
rest
of
that
school
year
on
that
day.
When
giving
the
jobs
out,
the
teacher
__2__which
pupils
had
been
most
responsible
during
the
previous
year.Among
them
Rita
__3__.All
the
children
knew
Rita
would
be
given
the
best
job
of
all.
But
there
was
a
big
__4__.Every
child
received
a
normal
job
like
preparing
the
books
for
the
lessons
or
cleaning
the
blackboard，but
Rita’s
job
was
__5__.She
was
given
a
small
__6__containing
some
sand
and
one
ant.__7__the
teacher
insisted
that
this
ant
was
very
special，Rita
could
not
help
feeling
__8__.Most
of
her
classmates
felt
__9__for
her.However,
Rita
still
decided
to
do
something
__10__with
that
job
of
such
little
interest.
Rita
started
investigating
(调查)
all
about
her
little
ant.She
__11__much
knowledge
about
it.She
modified
(修改)
the
little
box
to
make
it
perfect
for
the
ant.She
gave
it
the
best
__12__，and
it
ended
up
growing
quite
a
bit
bigger
than
anyone
had
expected.
One
day
when
they
were
in
the
classroom,
the
teacher
came
in，__13__by
a
man.Then
she
said
to
the
class
with
great
__14__，“This
is
Doctor
Martinez.He
has
come
to
tell
us
a
wonderful
piece
of
news,
isn’t
that
right？”
“__15__，”said
the
Doctor.“This
class
has
been
__16__to
accompany
me
on
a
journey
to
the
tropical
rainforest
(热带雨林)，where
we
will
study
all
kinds
of
insects.__17__all
the
schools
of
this
area,
without
doubt
the
little
ant
given
to
Rita
is
the
one
which
has
been
best
__18__.Congratulations！”
Everyone
thanked
Rita
for
having
been
so
__19__and
responsible.And
many
children
learnt
that
to
be
given
the
most
important
tasks，you
have
to
know
how
to
be
responsible
for
even
the
__20__ones.
【解题导语】 只有认真做好一些小事，才有可能赢得更重要的机会。
1．A.responsible
B．fit
C．appropriate
D．famous
解析：选A。根据文章大意可知，每个孩子会被给予一份工作，要求他们在这一学期对其“负责(responsible)”。
2．A.took
pride
in
B．took
into
account
C．took
advantage
of
D．took
place
of
解析：选B。从下文的．..which
pupils
had
been
most
responsible
during
the
previous
year可知老师在分配任务时会“考虑到(took
into
account)”孩子们去年的表现。
3．A.stood
out
B．showed
up
C．gave
in
D．gave
up
解析：选A。从下文的All
the
children
knew
Rita
would
be
given
the
best
job
of
all可知，在孩子们中间Rita表现“最突出(stood
out)”，所以所有的孩子都认为她会被给予最好的工作。
4．A.mistake
B．surprise
C．trouble
D．victory
解析：选B。从下文的Every
child
received
a
normal
job...but
Rita’s
job...可知，Rita并没有得到最好的工作，所以“令人意外的事情(surprise)”发生了。
5．A.well?paid
B．full?time
C．permanent
D．different
解析：选D。从下文可知Rita的工作是照顾蚂蚁，所以她的工作与别人的“不同(different)”。
6．A.envelope
B．bag
C．bottle
D．box
解析：选D。从下文的She
modified
the
little
box...可知Rita被给予一个“盒子(box)”，里面装着沙子和一只蚂蚁。
7．A.If
B．Though
C．Once
D．Unless
8．A.disappointed
B．lucky
C．nervous
D．bored
9．A.pleased
B．guilty
C．sorry
D．ashamed
解析：由下文的Rita
still
decided
to
do
something
__10__
with
that
job
of
such
little
interest可知，“尽管(Though)”老师坚持说这只蚂蚁是非常特殊的，但是Rita还是情不自禁地感到“失望(disappointed)”，所以大多数同学为她感到遗憾。feel
sorry
for“为……感到遗憾”。
答案：7.B 8.A 9.C
10．A.simple
B．common
C．special
D．natural
解析：选C。然而，Rita仍然决定对那份毫无兴趣的工作做一些“特殊的(special)”事情。
11．A.spread
B．shared
C．offered
D．learned
解析：选D。由上文的Rita
started
investigating
(调查)
all
about
her
little
ant可知，她通过调查“了解(learned)”了很多关于蚂蚁的知识。
12．A.result
B．food
C．time
D．chance
解析：选B。从下文的．..it
ended
up
growing
quite
a
bit
bigger
than
anyone
had
expected可知，Rita给了蚂蚁最好的“食物(food)”，所以蚂蚁长得很大。
13．A.frightened
B．attracted
C．followed
D．awakened
解析：选C。老师走进教室，后面“跟着(followed)”一名男子。
14．A.sorrow
B．joy
C．puzzle
D．pity
解析：选B。从下文的He
has
come
to
tell
us
a
wonderful
piece
of
news可知，老师“高兴地(with
joy)”说。
15．A.Exactly
B．Strangely
C．Actually
D．Unfortunately
解析：选A。“Exactly(确实是)”表明这位博士对老师所说的话表示赞同。
16．A.chosen
B．allowed
C．stopped
D．forced
解析：选A。从下文的all
the
schools
of
this
area可知，这个班级被“挑选(chosen)”出来去热带雨林调查昆虫。
17．A.Beyond
B．Inside
C．Among
D．Besides
18．A.applied
for
B．put
forward
C．cared
for
D．called
for
解析：在这个地区的所有学校中，给予Rita的蚂蚁是被“照顾(cared
for)”得最好的。among在……中间。
答案：17.C 18.C
19．A.confident
B．humorous
C．honest
D．patient
解析：选D。Rita把一个毫无乐趣的工作干得非常好，查阅了很多资料，学到很多知识，因此她是非常有“耐心(patient)”和负责任的。
20．A.smallest
B．best
C．hardest
D．most
解析：选A。很多孩子学会了要想被给予最重要的任务必须知道如何对它负责，甚至是“最小的(smallest)”任务。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When
four?year?old
Finlay
suffered
a
stroke
as
a
baby
and
developed
cerebral
palsy，a
disease
usually
caused
by
brain
damage，doctors
said
he’d
have
to
stay
in
a
wheelchair
in
his
entire
life.But
amazingly，he
has
managed
to
prove
them
all
wrong
with
the
help
of
a
young
duck.
Finlay’s
breakthrough
came
when
his
mother
Becci,29，took
in
a
tiny
yellow
duck
named
Ming?Ming，after
a
farmer
friend
told
her
it
was
going
to
be
killed
because
of
its
injured
leg.
“When
Ming?Ming
lay
down
or
sat
down，his
leg
was
right
up
near
his
head
and
he
was
unable
to
walk，”Becci
explains.“I
was
trying
to
find
a
vet
who
knew
about
ducks.At
first
I
didn’t
think
he’d
make
it—I
felt
very
sorry.”After
an
extensive
search，Becci
found
a
suitable
vet，who
fitted
the
young
duck
with
a
tiny
splint
(夹板)．It
began
to
move
around
the
house
as
its
leg
strengthened.
As
the
little
duck
made
an
amazing
recovery，something
else
like
a
miracle
occurred.Young
Finlay—whose
condition
affected
his
brain’s
ability
to
send
signals
to
his
body—was
so
impressed
by
his
new
pet’s
progress
that
he
began
copying
his
steps，saying，“I
walk
like
the
duck，Mummy.”
Becci
was
so
overjoyed
that
she
couldn’t
believe
her
eyes.“Finlay
has
been
having
physical
therapy
his
whole
life
but
he
never
really
responded
until
we
got
the
duckling，”
she
says.“As
soon
as
Ming?Ming
began
walking，so
did
Finlay.I
was
full
of
pride.”
Now
Finlay
can
walk
five
meters
at
a
time
with
the
help
of
a
walker
and
he
loves
walking
slowly
with
his
best
friend.“Finlay
is
now
much
stronger
and
it’s
great
to
see
him
walking.I’ve
told
him
that
if
he
works
hard，one
day
he’ll
be
able
to
take
Ming?Ming
for
walks
on
the
street.That
is
what
he’s
really
working
towards.”Becci
says，smiling.“I’d
been
told
Finlay
might
never
be
able
to
walk.It’s
amazing
to
watch
my
child
taking
steps
gradually—thanks
to
Ming?Ming.”
【解题导语】 康复中的小鸭子奇迹般地激励了患有脑瘫的孩子开始学习走路了。
1．What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Family
finds
much
hope
from
raising
ducks.
B．A
little
duck
teaches
a
disabled
boy
to
walk.
C．A
duck
is
found
to
be
a
good
doctor.
D．Friendship
between
a
duck
and
a
boy.
解析：选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段中．..he
has
managed
to
prove
them
all
wrong
with
the
help
of
a
young
duck可知，B项正确。
2．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A．It
was
the
farmer’s
fault
that
Ming?Ming
was
injured.
B．Ming?Ming
would
have
been
killed
without
the
vet.
C．It
cost
Becci
much
money
to
save
the
duck.
D．Becci
is
a
kind
and
warm?hearted
woman.
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第二段信息“刀下救生”和第三段中I
was
trying
to
find
a
vet
who
knew
about
ducks.可推断，Becci是位心地善良且热心肠的母亲，因此D项正确。
3．According
to
the
passage，the
duckling’s
recovery
________.
A．was
an
unexplained
medical
miracle
B．was
beyond
the
vet’s
expectation
C．excited
Becci’s
whole
family
D．inspired
Finlay
to
walk
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第四段中Young
Finlay...was
so
impressed
by
his
new
pet’s
progress
that
he
began
copying
his
steps...可知D项正确。
4．What
do
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．Health
is
better
than
wealth.
B．A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
C．Better
late
than
never.
D．Nothing
is
impossible.
解析：选D。推理判断题。医生认为男孩只能在轮椅上度过一生，而在小鸭子的激励下，男孩竟奇迹般地学会走路了，故从文中我们能学到“没有什么是不可能的”的道理。单元综合检测(一)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
is
the
man?
A．In
a
hotel.
B．In
a
shop.
C．At
home.
2．What’s
wrong
with
Jim?
A．He
has
got
a
backache.
B．He
has
got
a
toothache.
C．He
has
got
a
headache.
3．What
did
they
want
to
buy?
A．A
pair
of
glasses.
B．A
cheap
tie.
C．An
expensive
coat.
4．What
are
they
talking
about?
A．The
price.
B．The
direction.
C．The
time.
5．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
meeting
room.
B．In
a
restaurant.
C．In
a
library.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Who
are
the
speakers?
A．Students.
B．Teachers.
C．Workers.
7．What
are
they
mainly
talking
about?
A．Noise
in
the
office.
B．A
new
meeting
room.
C．The
story
of
a
workmate.
8．What
does
Sam
suggest
they
do?
A．Talk
to
Jack
openly.
B．Move
to
another
office.
C．Ask
for
a
meeting
room.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What
does
the
woman
intend
to
do?
A．Introduce
the
Star
Club.
B．Invite
the
man
to
do
sports.
C．Invite
the
man
to
see
a
film.
10．What
can
we
learn
about
the
club?
A．People
can
skate
there.
B．It’s
open
until
midnight.
C．Three
buses
pass
the
club.
11．Where
does
the
man
work?
A．In
a
hotel.
B．At
a
high
school.
C．At
a
computer
center.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Schoolmates.
B．Workmates.
C．Strangers.
13．Why
is
Jane
here
earlier?
A．To
meet
her
friend.
B．To
have
a
class.
C．To
go
over
her
lessons.
14．What’s
Jack’s
attitude
toward
the
test?
A．He
is
calm.
B．He
worries
about
it.
C．He
has
to
get
an
A.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What
do
you
think
Alec
is?
A．A
dancer.
B．A
singer.
C．A
student.
16．Where
will
the
group
perform?
A．At
concert
halls.
B．At
restaurants.
C．At
some
parties.
17．Why
is
Robert
not
sure
of
joining
the
group?
A．Because
he
doesn’t
think
he
is
good
enough.
B．Because
he
hasn’t
practiced
for
a
long
time.
C．Because
he
isn’t
interested
in
joining
it.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Weather
Report
Place
Climate
In
China
Wet
and
18.________.
In
the
southern
parts
of
Asia
The
highest
temperatures
are
over
19.________degrees，also
quite
dry.
Over
northwestern
parts
of
Asia
Quite
cold.
In
the
eastern
parts
of
Asia
Pretty
20.________but
cool.
听力材料：
(Text
1)
M：Hello!
I
want
to
have
a
room
for
two
nights.What’s
the
price?
W：200
dollars
for
one
night.
(Text
2)
W：Hi，Jim.How
is
everything?
M：Not
bad，except
for
my
backache.
(Text
3)
W：The
tie
isn’t
expensive.Do
you
really
like
it，dear?
M：Yes，it
goes
well
with
my
shirt.But
I
thought
it
was
expensive.
(Text
4)
M：Excuse
me，does
this
bus
go
to
Market
Street?
W：Sorry.I’m
a
stranger
here
myself.Ask
the
conductor.
(Text
5)
W：Anything
else，gentlemen?
M：A
salad
and
a
soup.
(Text
6)
W：Sam，do
you
have
time?
M：What’s
up?
W：What
do
you
think
of
the
situation
in
the
office?
M：It’s
so
noisy
that
I
can’t
work.
W：That’s
exactly
what
I’m
getting
at.We’re
supposed
to
be
able
to
do
our
preparation
in
that
office，but
Jack
constantly
has
students
coming
in
and
out.
M：Hmm，could
we
ask
for
a
kind
of
meeting
room?
When
we
have
to
talk
to
students，we
could
go
to
the
meeting
room.
W：Good
idea.
(Text
7)
W：I’m
going
to
the
Star
Club
for
volleyball
tomorrow
night.Like
to
come
along?
M：Isn’t
that
far
away?
W：Not
really.If
you
take
the
No.5
bus，you
can
get
there
in
ten
minutes.And
if
volleyball
doesn’t
interest
you，they’ve
got
a
huge
indoor
swimming
pool，a
weight
room，and
indoor
tracks.It’s
a
great
place
to
meet
people.
M：Now
that
you
mentioned
it，it
would
be
nice
to
get
away
from
the
computer
center
for
a
change，and
I
really
should
get
some
more
exercise.I’ve
got
so
fat.
W：Look
at
me－you’re
not
the
only
one.Now
what
little
spare
time
you
have
must
be
used
in
doing
exercise.At
least
the
club
is
open
until
12
p．m.
M：I
guess
it’s
worth
a
visit.I
will
go
with
you.
(Text
8)
M：Hi，Jane.Why
have
you
come
to
school
an
hour
earlier?
W：I
wanted
to
get
a
front
row
seat
and
review
one
more
time
before
the
test.You
are
early
too，Jack.
M：I
get
out
of
my
car
here
this
time
every
day.You
seem
to
be
nervous
about
your
lessons.
W：I’ve
only
been
studying
night
and
day
for
the
last
week.If
I
don’t
get
an
A
in
this
class，I
won’t
get
the
support
of
my
country.
M：This
class
is
really
just
a
review
for
me.I’ve
been
learning
it
for
two
years.
W：Good
for
you.
M：Hope
for
good
luck.
(Text
9)
W：Alec，you
play
the
guitar，don’t
you?
M：I
used
to.But
I
haven’t
played
it
for
quite
some
time.I
don’t
really
have
time
these
days
with
all
my
studies.Why
do
you
ask?
W：I’m
trying
to
organize
a
group
to
play
at
some
parties
on
weekends.We
still
need
a
guitar
player.
M：Well，I
don’t
know.But
your
idea
sounds
fun
to
me.
W：So
if
you
want
to
give
it
a
try，you’re
in.Besides，it’s
a
great
chance
to
get
out
to
meet
people.
M：But
I
told
you
I
haven’t
practiced
for
a
long
time.I
don’t
know
if
I
remember
any
songs
I
used
to
play.Anyway，I’ll
have
a
try.
(Text
10)
Well，a
mixed
picture
over
the
next
few
days.Today
in
China，very
wet
and
windy.You
can
see
from
the
satellite
picture
that
the
highest
temperatures，as
they
so
often
are，are
over
36
degrees
in
the
southern
parts
of
Asia，where
it’s
also
quite
dry.It’s
going
to
be
quite
cold
over
northwestern
parts
of
Asia.It
will
be
rainy
but
in
the
south
there
will
be
the
best
of
the
sunshine.And
pretty
clear
but
cool
in
the
eastern
parts
of
Asia，too.
Now
let’s
look
at
tomorrow’s
weather.It
will
be
very
much
the
same
in
the
south
except
that
the
rain
is
starting
to
push
up
into
the
northern
parts.It
will
stay
fine
in
eastern
Asia.
答案：1～5.AABBB 6～10.BACBB 11～17.CACACCB
18．windy 19.36/thirty?six 20.clear
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________
with
others
easily
will
be
harmful
to
your
health，so
keep
a
good
tempered
character
all
the
time
please.
A．To
be
annoyed
B．Being
annoyed
C．To
be
pleased
D．Being
satisfied
解析：选B。句意：易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。be
annoyed
with
sb.“和某人生气”，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
22．It
is
clear
that
________
little
money
the
invention
will
bring
him
can
hardly
support
so
large
________
company.
A．/；the
B．a；the
C．a；/
D．the；a
解析：选D。考查冠词。句意：很显然，这项发明带给他的不多的钱很难支撑如此庞大的一个公司。money后有定语从句修饰，故此处用the表示特指。第二空处是so＋adj.＋a＋可数名词结构。故答案选D项。
23．—Michael
was
late
for
Mr.Smith’s
oral
class
this
morning.
—How
come？________
I
know，he
never
came
late
for
class.
A．As
far
as
B．So
far
C．By
far
D．As
far
解析：选A。as
far
as
I
know“据我所知”，为固定搭配，符合句意。
24．After
arriving
in
New
York，the
Chinese
college
student
found
it
rather
hard
to
________
living
on
his
own.
A．rely
on
B．bring
up
C．depend
on
D．adjust
to
解析：选D。adjust
to“适应”，此处是指他发现独自一个人生活很难适应。
25．It
is
never
easy
to
adapt
________
big
changes.Those
who
can
do
it
faster
are
more
likely
to
succeed.
A．for
B．with
C．in
D．to
解析：选D。句意：适应大的改变不容易，那些适应较快的人更有可能成功。adapt
to“适应”，为固定搭配。
26．A
few
minutes
earlier，and
you
would
have
seen
the
NBA
star.But
you
________.
A．didn’t
come
B．don’t
come
C．haven’t
come
D．won’t
come
解析：选A。考查时态。句意：要是早几分钟的话，你就会见到那位NBA的明星。可惜，你那时没来。此题的前半部分为隐含的虚拟条件，与过去事实相反，因此后面的陈述句应使用一般过去时。
27．To
take
exercise
indoors
is
less
________
than
in
the
open
air.
A．fortunate
B．dangerous
C．safe
D．beneficial
解析：选D。句意：在室内锻炼不如在室外益处大。beneficial“有益的；受益的”，符合句意。fortunate“幸运的”；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。
28．The
factory
produced
many
famous
cars，none
of
________________________________________________________________________
shipped
to
foreign
countries.
A．them
B．which
C．it
D．what
解析：选A。句意：这个工厂生产很多名牌汽车，其中没有一辆运往国外。ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思是“运送……到”；shipped是过去分词，此处是代词＋过去分词短语构成独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加was，则应该选B项，构成非限制性定语从句。
29．Computer
lessons
must
be
________
to
students
of
all
grades，so
that
they
can
master
this
modern
communication
and
learning
tool.
A．avoidable
B．accessible
C．valuable
D．acceptable
解析：选B。句意：所有年级的学生必须都能够上计算机课，以便他们能掌握这一现代交流和学习工具。accessible“可到达的；可接近的”，后接介词to。avoidable“可避免的”；valuable“有价值的”；acceptable“可接受的”。
30．They
were
walking
along
the
shore
________
a
huge
wave
appeared
out
of
nowhere，sweeping
them
out
to
sea.
A．as
B．while
C．when
D．though
解析：选C。句意：他们正沿着海岸走着，这时一个巨浪突然出现，将他们卷入大海。连词when引导时间状语从句，when相当于and
then，常常带有“突然”之意，be
doing...when...可翻译为“正在……，突然……”，或“正在……，这时……”。
31．It
wasn’t
such
a
good
present
________
my
cousin
had
promised
me.
A．that
B．as
C．which
D．what
解析：选B。考查定语从句。句意：这不是我表兄曾经答应给我买的那样好的礼物。先行词前面有such修饰，因此选择as，引导定语从句。
32．She
spoke
ill
of
him
out
of
________.
A．curiosity
B．interest
C．sympathy
D．envy
解析：选D。比较四个选项，说别人的坏话肯定是因为嫉妒别人，故用out
of
envy“出于嫉妒”。
33．We
could
have
asked
someone
to
carry
out
the
plan
privately
without
it
________.
A．was
known
B．knows
C．being
known
D．be
known
解析：选C。考查独立主格结构。句意：我们本可以悄悄地让人实施这项计划，使它不为人所知。介词without与后面部分构成独立主格结构，it和know之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用being
known。
34．I
don’t
have
money
or
time；________，
I
can’t
accompany
you
to
the
Great
Wall.
A．in
a
word
B．in
other
words
C．similarly
D．in
this
way
解析：选B。in
other
words“换句话说”，所引导的前后两分句常表示相同的内容。in
a
word“总而言之”，多用来表示总结的意义；similarly“类似地”；in
this
way“用这种方式”。
35．—I’m
terribly
sorry，Lucy.I’ve
left
your
notebook
at
home.
—________？
I
reminded
you
last
night.
A．So
what
B．Why
not
C．How
come
D．What
for
解析：选C。How
come“怎么会”，表示质疑对方，符合句意要求。So
what“那又怎么样”；Why
not“为何不呢”；What
for“干什么用”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In
1957，Jane
Goodall
first
met
the
famous
anthropologist
(人类学者)
Dr.Louis
Leakey，who
later
played
an
important
role
in
her
life.With
the__36__of
gaining
insight
into
humans’
evolutionary
(进化的)
past，Dr.Leakey
devoted
himself
to
research
work.He__37__a
pioneering
long?term
field
study
on__38__chimps
(黑猩猩)．Even
though
Jane
had
no
formal__39__，her
patience
and
determination
to
understand
animals__40__him
to
choose
her
for
the
study.__41__it
was
unusual
for
a
woman
to
work
in
the
forest
of
Africa，going
there__42__the
fulfillment
of
her
childhood
dream.In
the
summer
of
1960
she__43__in
Tanzania(坦桑尼亚)
on
Lake
Tanganyika’s
eastern
shore.This
marked
the__44__of
the
longest
continuous
field
study
of
animals
in
their__45__habitat(栖息地)．Five
years__46__，she
earned
a
doctor’s
degree
at
Cambridge
University
and
then__47__to
Tanzania
to
found
the
Gombe
Stream
Research
Center.And
in
1977，to
provide
ongoing__48__for
chimp
research,
Dr.Goodall__49__The
Jane
Goodall
Institute.
Today,
she__50__most
of
her
time
traveling
around
the
world.She
gives
lectures
on
her__51__at
Gombe
and
speaking
to
school
groups
about
Roots
&
Shoots,
her
environmental
education
and
humanitarian
program__52__the
youth.
“Chimps
have
given
me
so__53__.The
long
hours
spent
with
them
in
the__54__have
enriched
my
life
beyond
measure.What
I
have
learned
from
them
has
shaped
my__55__of
human
behavior，of
our
place
in
nature.”
36．A.way
B．idea
C．knowledge
D．method
解析：选B。从“going
there__42__the
fulfillment
of
her
childhood
dream.”这一句知道去非洲森林观察黑猩猩是她的梦想，所以判断研究人类的进化是她的想法。所以选B。
37．A.suggested
B．achieved
C．argued
D．changed
解析：选A。因为有了研究人类的进化的想法，所以利基博士建议她去实地观察猩猩，只有选A。
38．A.modest
B．special
C．rude
D．wild
解析：选D。从后面她去非洲森林可以知道是野猩猩。
39．A.exercise
B．training
C．living
D．practice
解析：选B。句子的意思是“尽管她没有接受专业培训，但她对了解动物的耐心和决心使利基博士决定选用她”。
40．A.devoted
B．let
C．made
D．led
解析：选D。let，make后面的宾补接不带to的不定式；devote...to是“致力于……”，只有lead...to“导致……”符合意思。
41．A.If
B．Because
C．Although
D．Once
解析：选C。一个女人去非洲当然是不寻常的，这里表示让步的语气。
42．A.meant
B．stopped
C．intended
D．inspired
解析：选A。句子的意思是“去那里就意味着实现儿时的梦想”，所以选A。
43．A.arrived
B．left
C．reached
D．went
解析：选A。句子的意思是“她于1960年夏到达了坦桑尼亚”，reached也有到达的意思，但是及物动词可直接带宾语，故选A。
44．A.ending
B．beginning
C．happening
D．achievement
解析：选B。marked
the
beginning
of的意思是“标志着……的开始”。
45．A.new
B．old
C．man?made
D．natural
解析：选D。既然在大自然中，当然是自然栖息地，所以只有选D。
46．A.later
B．before
C．ago
D．behind
解析：选A。句子的意思是“五年后，她又回到了坦桑尼亚建立了一个研究所”。
47．A.connected
B．referred
C．returned
D．turned
解析：选C。connected意为“连接”；referred意为“参考”；returned意为“回到”；turned意为“转到”，根据句意可知应选C。
48．A.environment
B．evidence
C．time
D．support
解析：选D。句子的意思是“在1977年，为了给研究猩猩提供支持，古道尔博士建立了一个研究所，所以选D。
49．A.created
B．built
C．founded
D．set
解析：选C。根据上面“...she
earned
a
doctor’s
degree
at
Cambridge
University
and
then__47__
to
Tanzania
to
found
the
Gombe
Stream
Research
Center”，所以这里也用found。
50．A.costs
B．spends
C．pays
D．devotes
解析：选B。“...she__50__most
of
her
time
traveling
around
the
world.”的意思是“现在，她把大部分时间花在环球旅游上。”这里用了spend
time
in
doing
sth.句型。devote后应用介词to故排除。
51．A.bravery
B．presence
C．experience
D．appearance
解析：选C。根据上文“...then__47__to
Tanzania
to
found
the
Gombe
Stream
Research
Center”可知她给别人的讲座是关于她的经历。
52．A.with
B．for
C．at
D．on
解析：选B。讲座是为年轻人讲的，故用介词for。
53．A.little
B．many
C．much
D．few
解析：选C。该句的意思是“猩猩给予了我很多”，much用在这里作程度副词。
54．A.field
B．university
C．institute
D．forest
解析：选D。根据上文知道她以前是在森林里度过。此句的意思是“在森林里度过的那段时间丰富了我的人生”。
55．A.imagination
B．desire
C．understanding
D．protection
解析：选C。句意为“我从猩猩那里了解到的东西使我更好地理解人类的行为以及我们生存的自然环境。”
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Marie
Curie
was
a
Polish?born
physicist
and
chemist
and
one
of
the
most
famous
scientists
of
her
time.Together
with
her
husband
Pierre，she
won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
1903，and
another
one
in
1911.
Marie
Sklodowska
was
born
in
Warsaw
on
7
November
1867，the
daughter
of
a
teacher.In
1891,
she
went
to
Paris
to
study
physics
and
maths
at
the
Sorbonne
where
she
met
Pierre
Curie，professor
of
the
School
of
Physics.They
married
in
1895.
The
Curies
worked
together
studying
radioactivity
(放射性)，building
on
the
work
of
the
German
physicist
Roentgen
and
the
French
physicist
Becquerel.In
July
1898,
the
Curies
announced
the
discovery
of
polonium
(钋)．At
the
end
of
the
year，they
announced
the
discovery
of
another，radium
(镭)．The
Curies，along
with
Becquerel，won
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Physics
in
1903.
Pierre’s
life
was
cut
short
in
1906
when
he
was
knocked
down
and
killed
by
a
carriage.Marie
took
over
his
teaching
post,
becoming
the
first
woman
to
teach
at
the
Sorbonne，and
devoted
(献身于)
herself
to
continuing
the
work
that
they
had
begun
together.She
received
a
second
Nobel
Prize，for
Chemistry，in
1911.
The
Curies’
research
was
important
in
developing
X?rays
in
surgery.During
World
War
Ⅰ，Marie
helped
fix
X?ray
equipment
,
which
she
herself
drove
to
the
front
lines.She
helped
train
doctors
for
the
International
Red
Cross.
Although
she
achieved
much
success,
men
scientists
in
France
were
still
against
Marie，and
she
never
received
any
financial
help
from
her
work.By
the
late
1920s
her
health
was
beginning
to
become
worse.She
died
on
4
July
1934
from
her
dangerous
research.The
Curies’
eldest
daughter
Irene
was
a
scientist
and
winner
of
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Chemistry.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了著名的女物理学家、化学家——居里夫人。她曾两次获得诺贝尔奖。
56．All
the
following
people
contributed
to
Marie’s
first
Nobel
Prize
EXCEPT________.
A．Irene
B．Pierre
C．Becquerel
D．Roentgen
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段的The
Curies
worked
together
studying
radioactivity
(放射性)，building
on
the
work
of
the
German
physicist
Roentgen
and
the
French
physicist
Becquerel.可知，她获得第一个诺贝尔奖与她的丈夫Pierre的努力是紧密相关的，也和德国物理学家Roentgen和法国物理学家Becquerel的成就是分不开的，故选A项。
57．Marie’s
second
Nobel
Prize
was
for
her
achievements
in________.
A．Chemistry
B．Medicine
C．Physics
D．Politics
解析：选A。细节判断题。根据文章第四段的She
received
a
second
Nobel
Prize，for
Chemistry，in
1911可知，因为在化学方面的贡献，她第二次获得了诺贝尔奖。
58．We
can
know
from
the
text
that
Marie’s
work________.
A．won
her
respect
from
men
scientists
B．brought
her
some
financial
help
C．had
a
bad
effect
on
her
health
D．had
no
influence
on
her
children
解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段，尽管她取得了很大的成就，但是仍然招致法国男科学家们的歧视；另外，由于其研究工作的危险性，她失去了生命；根据其女儿获得诺贝尔化学奖可知，居里夫人的工作对她的女儿有一定的影响。由最后一段“...and
she
never
received
any
financial
help
from
her
work.”可知B项不对。
59．Which
is
the
right
order
of
the
following
events?
①Marie
became
a
teacher
at
the
Sorbonne.
②Marie
helped
train
doctors.
③The
Curies
discovered
polonium.
④The
Curies
won
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Physics.
⑤The
Curies
discovered
radium.
A．①④⑤③②
B．③⑤④①②
C．⑤④①③②
D．②③⑤①④
解析：选B。事件顺序题。由第三段可知，居里夫妇于1898年发现了化学元素钋，年底又发现了镭，第一次获得了诺贝尔奖；在1906年丈夫去世后，她接替丈夫的工作做了一名教师；一战期间帮助国际红十字会培训医生，故B为正确答案。
B
Where
I
live，you’re
not
considered
as
a
good
parent
if
you
don’t
take
your
toddler
(蹒跚学步者)
to
“Music
Together”．It’s
a
class
meant
to
introduce
toddlers
to
the
joys
of
music
and
movement.Parents
and
their
kids
sit
in
a
circle
singing
songs，playing
an
instrument
and
dancing
around.When
my
daughter，Allie，was
2，we
signed
her
up，and
my
husband
and
I
happily
spent
our
Saturday
mornings
sharing
this
experience
with
her.
But
now
I
don’t
have
the
extra
money
to
give
my
17?month?old
son，Miles，those
classes.I
feel
woeful
about
it，but
as
a
more
experienced
parent，I
also
begin
to
believe
that
he
might
be
fine
if
he
gets
a
good
amount
of
music
and
interaction
(互动)
at
home.
Just
think
about
Allie.She
isn’t
the
most
physical
child；she’s
the
artistic
type
instead.But
she’s
an
excellent
swimmer.I
happen
to
love
swimming
too.The
only
way
Allie
could
share
the
joy
of
swimming
with
me
when
she
was
3
was
to
join
me.
“I
want
to
go
with
you！”she
would
say.“Well，then
you
have
to
be
willing
to
jump
into
the
water.You
have
to
learn
to
swim.”
It’s
natural
that
she
became
a
great
swimmer.And
I
realize
it’s
really
about
the
time
I
spent
with
her，my
willingness
to
take
her
with
me，the
enthusiasm
(热情)
I
showed，and
the
special
bond
we’ve
shared
whenever
we
swim
together.I
think
that
all
these
contribute
(促成)
to
her
love
for
it.
So
with
Miles，I
know
that
whether
or
not
I
pay
for
the
classes，he
needs
the
same
thing：that
focused
attention
and
interaction.He
can
enjoy
a
lot
with
us，singing
songs，playing
balls，and
having
fun
in
the
ocean，etc.
【解题导语】 本文是一位母亲教育孩子的心得，她认为父母在教育孩子方面的作用不可忽视。
60．According
to
the
first
paragraph，“Music
Together”
is
a
class________.
A．which
gives
kids
a
brief
introduction
to
music
B．which
teaches
parents
to
play
instruments
C．where
parents
can
play
with
kids
D．where
careful
parents
are
needed
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，这门课程旨在让父母与孩子互动并让孩子们享受到音乐和运动的快乐，故选C项。
61．The
underlined
word
“woeful”
in
Para.2
can
be
replaced
by
“________”．
A．crazy
B．sorry
C．enjoyable
D．curious
解析：选B。词义猜测题。由第二段第一句“我”没有多余的钱为儿子报名参加“Music
Together”，以及第二句后半句but的转折可知，作者对不能为儿子报名参加“Music
Together”而感觉有些“遗憾”，故B为正确选项。
62．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
refers
to________.
A．swimming
B．my
willingness
C．time
D．my
enthusiasm
解析：选A。指代题。从第五段可知，“我”与女儿一起度过的时间、“我”愿意把她带在身边、“我”表现出的热情以及我们之间的特殊纽带都是促成女儿成为一名优秀游泳健将的原因，所以这里的it指的是swimming。
63．In
the
text，the
writer
intends
to
show
that________.
A．parents
should
help
teachers
teach
their
kids
B．paid
classes
give
kids
a
better
education
C．paid
classes
free
parents
from
educating
their
kids
D．parents
can
achieve
the
same
as
paid
classes
解析：选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者认为父母在教育孩子方面的作用不可忽视，父母完全可以通过与孩子的互动及给予孩子更多的关注在家里完成孩子的教育任务，没有必要参加付费课程班，故选D项。
C
Dr.Dian
Fossey，one
of
the
world’s
leading
women
scientists，had
a
remarkable
career.The
work－she
devoted
her
life
to
protecting
and
studying
the
mountain
gorillas(大猩猩)
of
Africa－has
proved
highly
effective
and
has
resulted
in
the
stabilization(稳定)
and
growth
of
this
most
endangered
great
apes.
Dian
Fossey
was
born
in
San
Francisco，California
in
1932.Her
strong
interest
in
animals
led
her
to
enter
college
as
a
veterinary(兽医的)
student.
Fossey
made
her
first
trip
to
Africa
in
1963.Three
years
later，she
returned
to
Africa
to
begin
a
long?term
study
of
the
mountain
gorillas.She
set
up
camp
in
the
Democratic
Republic
of
Congo
but
moved
to
Rwanda
because
of
political
reasons
in
1967.She
established
her
“Karisoke”
Research
Center
camp
on
Sep.24th,1967.
Fossey’s
aims
were
to
study
gorilla
ecology
(生态学)，demography(种群统计学)
and
social
organization.She
found
that
in
order
to
achieve
this，she
needed
to
recognize
individual
gorillas，which
required
that
the
gorillas
get
used
to
her
presence.By
copying
gorilla
behavior
and
sounds，Fossey
began
to
gain
their
trust，and
in
1970
an
adult
male
gorilla
she
had
named
“Peanuts”
reached
out
to
touch
her
hand.
Close
observations
over
thousands
of
hours
enabled
Fossey
to
gain
the
gorillas’
trust
and
bring
forth
new
knowledge
about
their
behavior.Stories
and
photographs
of
her
work
were
published
in
National
Geographic
Magazine
and
elsewhere.
Then，Fossey
studied
in
the
department
of
animal
behavior
at
Darwin
College，Cambridge
and
earned
her
PhD
in
1974.
In
1977，one
of
Fossey’s
favorite
gorillas，Digit，was
killed
by
poachers
and
she
established
the
Digit
Fund
to
help
raise
money
for
gorilla
protection
efforts.
On
Dec.26th,1985，Fossey
was
murdered
while
back
at
her
cabin
in
Karisoke.Her
body
was
discovered
near
the
research
center.Most
probably，Dian
Fossey
had
been
killed
by
the
poachers
she’d
fought.On
her
tombstone：“No
one
loved
gorillas
more
...”．
In
1988，the
life
and
work
of
Fossey
were
made
into
a
movie
based
on
her
book.
64．Why
does
the
author
say
“Dr.Dian
Fossey
had
a
remarkable
career”？
A．Because
she
travelled
all
over
the
world.
B．Because
she
liked
to
play
with
gorillas.
C．Because
she
studied
gorilla
ecology.
D．Because
she
made
the
gorillas
grow
steadily.
解析：选D。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，她的工作导致了最濒危的动物——巨猿的稳定成长。
65．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
correct
order
of
the
events
in
Fossey’s
life?
a．She
established
the
Digit
Fund.
b．Her
story
was
shown
in
a
movie.
c．She
was
killed
by
the
poachers.
d．She
established
her
“Karisoke”
center.
A．a，d，c，b
B．a，c，d，b
C．d，c，b，a
D．d，a，c，b
解析：选D。细节理解题。Fossey建立the
Digit
Fund是在1977年，她的故事被拍成电影是在1988年，她被偷猎者杀害是在1985年，她建立“Karisoke”中心是在1967年，由此可知D项的排序是正确的。
66．According
to
the
passage，we
can
infer
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“poachers”
in
the
seventh
paragraph
is
people
who________.
A．illegally
sell
drugs
B．illegally
hunt
animals
C．hate
her
success
on
animal
research
D．tell
stories
of
her
work
解析：选B。词义理解题。根据文中最后三段的描述，Fossey建立保护大猩猩的基金及她与poachers之间进行斗争，可知她应该是被偷猎者暗杀的。poacher指“偷猎者”。
67．According
to
the
passage，Fossey’s
life
can
be
described
as________.
A．sad
and
unfortunate
B．lonely
and
bored
C．simple
and
happy
D．challenging
and
successful
解析：选D。推理判断题。Fossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护，从研究基地的建立到获得大猩猩的信任，以及与偷猎者的斗争，都遇到了重重困难，但她也获得了许多成功，因此用“既富有挑战性，又很成功”来描述她的一生是最贴切的。
D
During
the
twentieth
century
there
has
been
a
great
change
in
the
lives
of
women.A
woman
marrying
at
the
end
of
the
nineteenth
century
would
probably
have
been
in
her
middle
twenties，and
would
be
likely
to
have
seven
or
eight
children，of
whom
four
or
five
lived
till
they
were
five
years
old.By
the
time
the
youngest
was
fifteen，the
mother
would
have
been
in
her
early
fifties
and
would
expect
to
live
a
further
twenty
years，during
which
chance
and
health
made
it
unusual
for
her
to
get
paid
work.Today
women
marry
younger
and
have
fewer
children.Usually
a
woman’s
youngest
child
will
be
fifteen
when
she
is
forty?five
years
and
is
likely
to
take
paid
work
until
sixty.
This
important
change
in
women’s
life
has
only
recently
begun
to
have
its
full
effect
(影响)
on
women’s
economic
position.Even
a
few
years
ago
most
girls
left
school
and
took
a
full?time
job.However，when
they
married，they
usually
left
work
at
once
and
never
returned
to
it.Today
the
school?leaving
age
is
sixteen;
many
girls
stay
at
school
after
that
age，and
though
women
marry
younger，more
married
women
stay
at
work
at
least
until
shortly
before
their
first
child
is
born.Many
more
afterwards
return
to
full?time
or
part?time
work.Such
changes
have
led
to
a
new
relationship
(关系)
in
marriage，with
the
husband
accepting
a
greater
share
of
the
duties
and
satisfactions
of
family
life.
68．We
are
told
that
in
a
family
about
1900’s________.
A．a
few
children
died
before
they
were
five
B．seven
or
eight
children
lived
to
be
more
than
five
C．the
youngest
child
would
be
fifteen
D．four
or
five
children
died
when
they
were
five
解析：选A。细节理解题。文章第一段第2句中的of
whom
four
or
five
lived
till
they
were
five
years
old说明，在那个年代，有些孩子往往活不过5岁。A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。
69．One
reason
with
the
woman
of
today
may
take
a
job
is
that
she________.
A．is
younger
when
her
children
are
old
enough
to
look
after
themselves
B．does
not
like
children
herself
C．needn’t
worry
about
food
for
her
children
D．can
be
free
from
family
duties
when
she
reaches
sixty
解析：选A。细节理解题。文章第一段结尾句说明，现在的妇女们到她们的孩子长大后还很年轻，可以上班挣钱。故正确答案为A。
70．According
to
the
passage，it
is
now
quite
common
for
women
to________.
A．stay
at
home
after
leaving
school
B．marry
men
younger
than
themselves
C．start
working
again
late
in
life
D．marry
while
still
at
school
解析：选C。细节理解题。见短文第二段第5句中的Many
more
afterwards
return
to
full?time
or
part?time
work.可知C项正确。故正确答案为C。
71．Now
a
husband
probably________.
A．plays
a
greater
part
in
looking
after
the
children
B．helps
his
wife
by
doing
part
of
the
housework
C．feels
dissatisfied
with
his
part
in
the
family
D．takes
a
part?time
job
so
that
he
can
help
at
home
解析：选B。推理判断题。由文章结尾句可知，现在越来越多的丈夫们在家庭生活中承担了更多的责任和义务，所以B项的“帮助妻子分担家务”最有可能发生。故正确答案为B。
E
No
matter
what
type
of
business
you
run,
it
has
to
deal
with
circumstances
in
which
things
go
wrong
from
your
customer’s
point
of
view.Complaints
can
be
a
great
source
of
information
for
the
organizations.So
it’s
important
to
learn
to
deal
with
customers’
complaints
efficiently.
Firstly,
listen
actively
to
what
the
customer
has
to
say
by
maintaining
comfortable
eye
contact
and
giving
full
attention
with
no
interrupting.You
should
also
show
your
customer
that
you
do
understand
him.
Secondly,
when
receiving
a
complaint
you
should
apologize
for
the
failure
the
customer
has
identified.It’s
important
for
you
to
know
that
your
apology
must
appear
authentic
to
the
customer,
and
not
an
empty
exercise.
And
also
you
should
show
the
customer
you’ve
accepted
the
responsibility
and
provide
him
with
choices
if
you
have
some
in
hand
or
otherwise
assure
the
customer
you’ll
do
something
about
his
complaint.
Thirdly,
talk
with
the
client
and
discover
the
best
means
to
resolve
his
problem.There
will
be
times
when,
after
gathering
the
facts
of
a
situation,
you’ll
be
unable
to
resolve
the
issue
immediately.In
this
case
it’s
important
to
let
your
customer
know
an
estimation
of
how
long
it’ll
take
to
take
action
on
his
complaint.
A
simple
“thank
you”
is
one
way
to
let
the
customer
know
you
appreciate
the
time
and
effort
they’ve
taken
to
inform
you
about
a
problem
with
your
company’s
service
or
product
you
need
to
know
about.
Lastly,
give
your
customers
something
that
shows
your
appreciation
for
them
giving
their
feedback
to
you.And
let
them
know
you’re
sorry
for
the
mistake
that
was
made.It
isn’t
necessary
to
give
something
that
is
costly;
but
a
coupon
(优惠券)
for
a
free
drink
or
movie
is
fine.
Your
professional
and
well?organized
method
of
dealing
with
your
customers’
complaints
is
one
more
way
that
will
make
you
stay
ahead
of
your
competitors.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍如何处理顾客投诉。
72．The
writer
thinks
that
customers’
complaints
________.
A．are
easy
to
cope
with
B．are
really
quite
annoying
C．can
actually
be
avoided
D．are
sometimes
beneficial
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“Complaints
can
be
a
great
source
of
information
for
the
organizations.”和文章的最后一句可判断，作者认为顾客的投诉有时是有益的，故选D。
73．The
underlined
word
“authentic”
in
Paragraph
3
most
probably
means
“________”．
A．touching
B．believable
C．attractive
D．clever
解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据句后的“not
an
empty
exercise”可判断作者认为表达歉意要可信，而非空洞。故选B。
74．If
you
can’t
deal
with
customers’
complaints
at
once,
you
should
________.
A．let
your
clients
deal
with
it
B．show
facts
of
a
situation
to
your
customers
C．tell
your
customers
when
you
will
deal
with
complaints
D．make
a
“thank
you”
note
to
your
customers
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知，如果不能及时处理顾客投诉的话就应该告诉顾客你什么时候将会处理，因此C项正确。
75．You
can
convince
the
customer
of
your
appreciation
about
his
complaints
by
________.
A．treating
him
to
a
dinner
B．giving
him
a
movie
ticket
for
free
C．saying
sorry
to
him
D．promising
to
repair
something
about
the
complaints
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“It
isn’t
necessary
to
give
something
that
is
costly；but
a
coupon(优惠券)for
a
free
drink
or
movie
is
fine.”可判断A项错误，B项正确；C项和D项在文章中没有被提到。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Before
I
went
to
senior
middle
school,
some
peoples
told76.____________
me.
“A
life
of
senior
middle
school
is
unforgettable.”77.____________
While
I
first
entered
my
senior
middle
school,
everything78.____________
seemed
unpleasant.
Face
all
the
strange
things
around
me，79.____________
I
often
miss
my
old
friends
and
classmates.
I
didn’t
want80.____________
to
talk
others
or
make
friends
with
others.
Little
by
little,
my81.____________
school
record
went
from
bad
to
worse,
especially
my82.____________
maths.
I
couldn’t
even
pass
the
exam.
I
lost
the
heart
and83.____________
missed
the
happy
times
all
day
long.I
told
me,
“I
don’t84.____________
belong
to
it.
I
don’t
like
the
life
there.”85.____________
答案：76.peoples→people 77.A→The 78.While→When
79．Face→Facing 80.miss→missed 81.talk后加to或with 82.record→records 83.去掉第二个the
84．me→myself 85.there→here
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据表格所给信息，以Madame
Curie为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，简单介绍世界著名科学家居里夫人，并写出你的感想。可适当增加内容，使语篇连贯。
姓名
Marie
Curie
职业
物理学家、化学家
国籍
法国
生卒时间
1867～1910
出生地
波兰
个人简历
1.出生在波兰的一个教师家庭，并在波兰度过少年时代；2.于1891年进入巴黎的索邦大学(the
Sorbonne
University)学习，后来在此与著名化学家皮埃尔·居里(Pierre
Curie)相识并结婚；3.一生致力于科学研究，研究放射性(radioactivity)，发现镭(radium)和钋(polonium)两种天然放射性元素；4.于1903年和1911年分别获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。
参考词汇：(化学)元素element
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version：
Madame
Curie
Madame
Curie
was
a
great
scientist
whose
name
is
known
all
over
the
world.
She
was
born
in
a
teacher’s
family
in
Poland
in
1867
and
spent
her
early
years
there.
In
1891，she
left
for
Paris
and
entered
the
Sorbonne
University
in
Paris
where
she
met
and
married
Pierre
Curie，a
well?known
chemist.
Madame
Curie
devoted
her
whole
life
to
the
study
of
science.
She
was
famous
for
studying
radioactivity，discovered
two
radioactive
elements，polonium
and
radium，and
won
the
Nobel
Prize
for
physics
in
1903
and
for
chemistry
in
1911.
To
have
success
in
career
is
not
easy
for
a
woman，and
it
is
even
more
difficult
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
twice.
She
will
be
respected
by
all
the
people
as
a
great
woman
forever.单元综合检测(三)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
did
the
man
find
the
watch?
A．In
the
grass.
B．In
the
laboratory.
C．At
the
parking
lot.
2．What
is
the
relationship
between
Mike
and
Tom?
A．Twin
brothers.
B．Close
friends.
C．Classmates.
3．What
is
the
man’s
purpose
in
meeting
the
woman?
A．To
apply
for
a
job.
B．To
try
to
please
her.
C．To
find
out
her
position.
4．What
will
the
woman
probably
do
first?
A．Hurry
to
the
class.
B．Go
sightseeing
by
bus.
C．Take
the
underground.
5．What
are
the
two
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A．New
dictionaries.
B．Forms
of
language.
C．Development
of
language.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
month
is
it
now?
A．September.
B．October.
C．November.
7．What
do
we
know
about
the
speakers?
A．They
are
both
football
players.
B．They
are
both
in
training.
C．They
both
enjoy
sports.
8．How
soon
will
the
man
start?
A．In
one
week.
B．In
two
weeks.
C．In
three
weeks.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A．A
flight
timetable.
B．The
way
to
Union
Street.
C．Hiring
a
taxi.
10．Where
is
the
woman
going
on
Sunday?
A．Garden
Hotel.
B．The
airport.
C．The
taxi
company.
11．How
much
is
the
taxi
charge?
A．Fifty
dollars.
B．Fifteen
dollars.
C．Forty
dollars.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What
did
the
man
do
with
his
old
car?
A．He
sold
it.
B．He
repaired
the
engine.
C．He
repaired
the
wheels.
13．How
does
the
man
feel
about
his
old
car?
A．It
was
more
comfortable.
B．It
was
worth
the
money.
C．It
was
in
bad
condition.
14．How
does
the
man
feel
about
his
new
car?
A．He
thinks
it
is
not
worth
the
money
he
spent
on
it.
B．He
thinks
it
is
worse
than
the
old
one.
C．He
thinks
it
is
much
better
than
the
old
one.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What
does
the
speaker
mainly
discuss?
A．The
history
of
cola.
B．Soft?drink
production.
C．Using
cola
as
a
drug.
16．Why
did
the
speaker
mention
John
S．Pamberton?
A．Because
he
sold
cola
to
doctors.
B．Because
he
was
a
drugstore
clerk.
C．Because
he
developed
cola
as
a
drug.
17．How
was
the
drug
made
into
a
soft
drink?
A．By
mixing
it
with
special
oils.
B．By
heating
it.
C．By
adding
soda
water.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
The
News
The
destroyed
floor
The
third.
People
living
in
the
building
A
few
18.________.
The
built
time
of
the
house
In
19.________.
The
cause
of
the
fire
Likely
a
burning
20.________.
一、听力
听力材料：
(Text
1)
W：Where
did
you
say
you
found
my
watch?
M：It
was
lying
in
the
grass，between
the
park
and
the
road.
(Text
2)
W：Do
you
know
the
two
boys
near
the
window?
M：Yeah，they
are
Tom
and
Mike.We
are
all
classmates.
(Text
3)
W：Take
a
seat，Mr.Smith.Could
you
tell
me
which
position
you
think
most
interests
you?
M：Well，the
post
of
designer
if
you
think
I’m
qualified.
(Text
4)
M：If
you
are
in
a
hurry，you
can
take
the
underground.If
you
want
to
go
sightseeing，take
a
bus.
W：Actually，I
have
no
class
before
noon
so
it’s
no
hurry.
(Text
5)
M：According
to
our
teacher，language
slowly
develops
from
all
forms
into
newer
ones.
W：I
agree.We
can
easily
find
new
words
and
expressions
in
English.
M：Perhaps
that’s
why
new
dictionaries
are
published
about
every
five
years.
(Text
6)
M：Hi，Maria.You’re
working
out，too.How
long
have
you
run
so
far?
W：Well，I
have
just
started.
M：Are
you
getting
in
shape
for
any
particular
sport?
W：Yes，I’ve
signed
up
for
the
school
volleyball
team.
M：That’s
wonderful.I’m
going
to
play
basketball.
W：When
do
you
start?
M
：In
three
weeks，at
the
beginning
of
November.
W：Good
for
you
!
(Text
7)
M：Good
morning，City
Taxi.
W：Good
morning.I’d
like
to
book
a
taxi
to
the
airport
for
Sunday
morning，please.
M：Where
from?
W：I’m
at
Garden
Hotel
on
the
Renmin
Road.There
will
be
four
of
us
sharing.How
much
would
it
be?
M：About
fifty
dollars.
W：Fifty
dollars?
Each
or
all
of
us?
M：That’s
all
together.
W：OK，we
will
leave
at
six
in
the
morning.
M：Sure.We’ll
pick
you
up
at
your
hotel
then.
(Text
8)
W：Why
did
you
sell
the
car?
M：It
gave
me
too
much
trouble.
W：Well，what
was
wrong?
M：The
engine
needed
a
lot
of
repairs
and
the
wheels
were
giving
trouble
now
and
then.When
I
set
off
on
a
journey，it
gave
me
a
sort
of
feeling
that
I
might
not
get
to
the
other
end，so
I
decided
to
change
it.
W：Is
the
new
car
good?
M：Yes，its
newer
and
it
hasn’t
given
me
any
trouble
at
all.When
I
set
off，I’m
quite
sure
that
I’ll
be
able
to
get
to
the
other
end
safely.
(Text
9)
How
many
of
you
drink
Coca－Cola?
Nearly
everybody.Did
you
know
that
cola
started
out
not
as
a
soft
drink，but
as
a
cure
for
headache
back
in
the
late
eighteen
hundreds?
John
S．Pamberton，a
doctor
from
Atlanta
had
experimented
for
many
months
to
find
a
cure
for
the
common
headache.He
worked
at
his
home
mixing
and
heating
oils
with
other
materials
until
he
found
one
mixture
that
seemed
to
have
good
effect
on
headache.
He
began
to
sell
the
mixture
in
drugstores.The
customers
had
to
mix
it
with
water
before
drinking.
Then，how
did
cola
change
from
a
drug
to
a
soft
drink?
That
came
about
quite
by
accident.One
day
a
patient
who
was
suffering
from
headache
came
into
a
drugstore.He
asked
for
a
bottle
of
cola.He
wanted
to
take
it
right
away，so
he
asked
the
clerk
to
mix
the
medicine
while
he
waited.It
so
happened
there
was
no
boiled
water
at
the
store.The
clerk
suggested
mixing
the
drug
with
soda
water.The
customer
agreed.After
drinking
it，the
customer
said
it
tasted
wonderful.The
clerk
continued
offering
the
mixture，and
cola
gradually
became
popular.
(Text
10)
Now
about
the
news.A
late
evening
fire
damaged
the
historic
Gallad
House
today.It
destroyed
the
third
floor
of
the
building
but
fire
fighters
saved
the
first
and
the
second
floor.There
were
only
a
few
elderly
people
living
in
the
building
at
the
time
and
they
were
carried
out
to
safety.The
House
was
built
in
1718
and
was
used
as
a
hotel
for
over
150
years.George
Washington
stayed
here
in
1782.The
Gallad
family
owned
the
building
until
the
1930’s，Then
they
sold
it
to
the
Muss
family.Five
years
ago
it
was
made
into
a
building
for
the
elderly.Several
fire
departments
were
called
to
the
scene.When
we
asked
Fire
Chief
Andrew
Bond，head
of
the
fire
department，how
the
fire
started，he
answered
that
it
was
most
likely
a
burning
cigarette
caused
it.
答案：1～5.ACABC 6～10.BCCCB 11～17.AACCACC
18．elderly 19.1718 20.cigarette
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Your
sister
nearly
________
all
her
spare
time
to
her
study
during
the
three
years.
—That’s
right，or
she
________
the
first
place
in
her
school
in
the
College
Entrance
Examination.
A．devoted；wouldn’t
have
taken
B．spent；wouldn’t
have
taken
C．hadn’t
devoted；hadn’t
taken
D．hadn’t
spent；couldn’t
take
解析：选A。第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时，devote...to...“致力于，奉献于……”，第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，应用wouldn’t
have
done，故选A项。
22．I’ve
heard
________
said
that
Elizabeth
is
a
tough
business
woman.
A．it
B．her
C．what
D．that
解析：选A。it是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that
Elizabeth
is
a
tough
business
woman是真正的宾语。
23．Many
elderly
people
are
now
not
used
to
the
________________________________________________________________________
of
modern
living，which
they
consider
is
away
from
the
old
customs.
A．tendency
B．tend
C．trend
D．treat
解析：选C。句意：现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流，他们认为这种潮流远离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式，指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势；treat“对待”。
24．We
must
keep
a
positive
attitude
toward
the
future
________
we
may
encounter
some
difficulties.
A．however
B．as
if
C．even
if
D．since
解析：选C。句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even
if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。
25．It
has
been
discovered
that
the
traffic
accident
________
the
driver’s
careless
driving.
A．resulted
in
B．resulted
from
C．led
to
D．contributed
to
解析：选B。result
from“由……引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。result
in“导致；造成”；lead
to“导致”；contribute
to“导致；为……做贡献/撰稿”。
26．—Have
you
found
the
MP3
player
you
lost?
—No，I
haven’t
found
________，
but
I
have
bought
________.
A．it；one
B．one；it
C．it；it
D．one；one
解析：选A。考查代词it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丢失的那个MP3播放器；第二空用one表示“同类而不同物”，即“另外买了一个”。
27．The
government
is
________
to
everyone
to
save
energy
in
order
to
carry
out
the
construction
of
“two?oriented
society”
in
Wuhan
and
other
circle
cities.
A．attaching
B．adapting
C．adjusting
D．appealing
解析：选D。appeal“号召；呼吁”，后接宾语时需加介词to。attach“使依附”；adapt“使适应”；adjust“调整”。
28．—Why
didn’t
you
tell
me
the
truth
that
day?
—I
________，
but
you
________
for
Shanghai
when
I
went
to
see
you.
A．did；would
leave
B．would；had
been
away
C．would
have；had
left
D．had；were
away
解析：选C。考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用would
have
done结构，此处省略了told
you
the
truth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“went
to
see
you”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。
29．It
is
said
that
the
employees
who
have
worked
here
for
many
years
will
be
given
________
over
the
newcomers.
A．respect
B．preference
C．consideration
D．advantage
解析：选B。句意：与初来乍到者不同，对那些工作多年的员工将予以优待。preference“偏爱”。respect“尊重”；consideration“考虑”；advantage“优势”。
30．—Our
holiday
cost
a
lot
of
money.
—Did
it？Well，that
doesn’t
matter
________
you
enjoyed
yourselves.[]
A．unless
B．as
far
as
C．as
long
as
D．until
解析：选C。句意：——我们的假期花费了大量的金钱。——是吗？只要你们玩得开心就没有关系。as
long
as“只要”。unless“除非”；as
far
as“远到；尽……”；until“直到……时”。
31．He
decided
to
go
to
America
alone
to
make
his
fortune
without
any
friends
or
________.
A．families
B．possession
C．help
D．possessions
解析：选D。句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。A项表示“家人”时复数应为family；help“帮助”与题意不符。
32．Only
when
the
final
examination
was
coming
________
he
had
quite
a
lot
to
do.
A．he
realized
B．he
had
realized
C．did
he
realize
D．had
he
realized
解析：选C。句意：只有到期末考试快要来临的时候，他才认识到他还有很多事情要做。此处only＋其所修饰的时间状语从句前置，故主句用部分倒装；同时根据时间状语从句时态为一般过去时，故主句也应用一般过去时，故选C项。
33．So
you
have
to
leave.How
nice
it
________
if
you
________a
bit
longer!
A．would
be；could
stay
B．is；can
stay
C．should
be；stay
D．was；are
able
to
stay
解析：选A。句意：这么说你得离开了。要是你能多呆会儿那该多好啊！从第一句可知，对方不能再呆了，所以后边应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去时，主句用情态动词＋动词原形。
34．________
occurred
to
me
that
the
murder
happened
________
a
rainy
day.
A．What；in
B．What；on
C．It；in
D．It；on
解析：选D。句意：我想起凶杀案发生在一个雨天。It
occurs/occurred
to
sb.
that...意为“某人突然想到了……”，为固定用法，具体到某一天需用介词on。若第一空用what，则主句没有谓语，故不合题意。
35．—So
you
missed
the
meeting.
—________.I
got
there
five
minutes
before
it
finished.
A．Not
at
all
B．Not
exactly
C．Not
especially
D．Not
really
解析：选B。句意：——你错过了会议。——不完全是。我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。not
exactly此处表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是，不全是”，符合句意。not
at
all“一点也不”；not
especially“不特别”；not
really“不很，不会吧；真的没有”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
There
are
times
when
people
are
so
tired
that
they
fall
asleep
almost
anywhere.We
can
see
there
is
a
lot
of
sleeping
on
the
bus
or
train
on
the__36__home
from
work
in
the
evenings.A
man
will
be__37__the
newspaper，and
seconds
later
it__38__as
if
he
is
trying
to__39__it.Or
he
will
fall
asleep
on
the
shoulder
of
the
stranger__40__next
to
him.__41__place
where
unplanned
short
sleep__42__is
in
the
lecture
hall
where
a
student
will
start
snoring
(打鼾)
so__43__that
the
professor
has
to
ask
another
student
to__44__the
sleeper
awake.A
more
embarrassing(尴尬的)
situation
occurs
when
a
student
starts
failing
into
sleep
and
the__45__of
the
head
pushes
the
arm
off
the__46__，and
the
movement
carries
the__47__of
the
body
along.The
student
wakes
up
on
the
floor
with
no__48__of
getting
there.The
worst
time
to
fall
asleep
is
when__49__.Police
reports
are
full
of__50__that
occur
when
people
fall
into
sleep
and
go__51__the
road.If
the
drivers
are__52__，they
are
not
seriously
hurt.One
woman’s
car，__53__，went
into
the
river.She
woke
up
in
four
feet
of__54__
and
thought
it
was
raining.When
people
are
really__55__，nothing
will
stop
them
from
falling
asleep－no
matter
where
they
are.
【解题导语】 很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌睡，当睡意来袭时不论身在何处都会很快入眠。例如乘车时、听讲座时、甚至开车时，人们都会因疲惫而睡着。
36．A.way
B．track
C．path
D．road
解析：选A。由下文的in
the
evenings可知是“在下班回家的路上”，用on
the
way
home
from
work表示。
37．A.buying
B．folding
C．delivering
D．reading
解析：选D。由上文的on
the
bus
or
train可知是在车上“读”报。buy买；fold折叠；deliver递送。
38．A.acts
B．shows
C．appears
D．sounds
解析：选C。由下文的he
is
trying
to________it.可知此处是“看起来”好像。由此可知C项正确。
39．A.open
B．eat
C．find
D．finish
解析：选B。坐车打瞌睡时会不停地点头，看起来像“吃”报纸。
40．A.lying
B．waiting
C．talking
D．sitting
解析：选D。句意：或者他会靠在坐在他旁边的陌生人的肩上睡觉。lie躺；wait等待；talk谈话；sit坐。
41．A.Next
B．Every
C．Another
D．One
解析：选C。上文介绍的是在车上，此处再介绍“另一个”地方，故用another。
42．A.goes
on
B．ends
up
C．lasts
D．returns
解析：选A。go
on发生，进行；end
up结束；last持续，维持；return归还。
43．A.bravely
B．happily
C．loudly
D．carelessly
解析：选C。学生打鼾声音太“大”，以致教授不得不让另一个同学把他“晃”醒。bravely勇敢地；happily高兴地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。
44．A.leave
B．shake
C．keep
D．watch
解析：选B。见上题解析。
45．A.size
B．shape
C．weight
D．strength
解析：选C。学生开始入睡，头的重量将胳膊推离桌面，同时带动身体的其余部分滑到地板上。size大小；shape形状；weight重量；strength体力。
46．A.cushion
B．desk
C．shoulder
D．book
解析：选B。学生在教室内上课，故选desk。
47．A.action
B．position
C．rest
D．side
解析：选C。由上文中提到的头及胳膊的活动，以及下句The
student
wakes
up
on
the
floor...可知答案为C项。
48．A.memory
B．reason
C．question
D．purpose
解析：选A。因学生睡着了，所以不记得发生的事情，故选memory。
49．A.thinking
B．working
C．walking
D．driving
解析：选D。由下文的the
drivers可知D项正确。
50．A.changes
B．events
C．ideas
D．accidents
解析：选D。由下文知此处指发生在路上的“交通事故”。
51．A.up
B．off
C．along
D．down
解析：选B。由上文的people
fall
into
sleep可知车会“驶离”公路。
52．A.lucky
B．awake
C．calm
D．strong
解析：选A。由下文的they
are
not
seriously
hurt可知此处应为“如果司机幸运”。
53．A.in
time
B．at
first
C．as
usual
D．for
example
解析：选D。此处要举例说明。in
time及时；at
first首先；as
usual像往常一样；for
example例如。
54．A.dust
B．water
C．grass
D．bush
解析：选B。由上句的went
into
the
river可知。
55．A.tired
B．drunk
C．lonely
D．lazy
解析：选A。前后呼应，由文章第一句话可知A项正确。
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A
policeman
is
training
3
girls，who
want
to
become
detectives.To
test
their
skills
in
recognizing
a
suspect
(嫌疑犯)，he
shows
the
first
girl
a
picture
for
5
seconds
and
then
hides
it.“This
is
your
suspect，how
would
you
recognize
him？”
The
first
girl
answers:
“It’s
simple.We’ll
catch
him
fast
because
he
only
has
one
eye.”
The
policeman
says:
“Well
...Uh
...that’s
because
the
picture
shows
his
profile
(侧面)．”
Slightly
disappointed
by
this
silly
answer，he
shows
the
picture
for
5
seconds
to
the
second
girl
and
asks
her:
“This
is
your
suspect，how
would
you
recognize
him？”
The
second
girl
laughs
when
she
sees
the
picture
and
says
in
relief:
“Ha!
That’s
easy.He’d
be
caught
quickly
because
he
only
has
one
ear！”The
policeman
says
angrily:
“What’s
the
matter
with
you
two?
Of
course
only
one
eye
and
one
ear
are
showing
because
it’s
a
picture
of
his
profile!
Is
that
the
best
answer
you
can
come
up
with？”
Extremely
frustrated
at
this
point，he
shows
the
picture
to
the
third
girl
and
asks
in
a
very
impatient
voice:
“This
is
your
suspect，how
would
you
recognize
him？”
Before
the
girl
answers，he
adds
quickly：“Think
hard
before
giving
a
stupid
answer.”
The
girl
looks
at
the
picture
carefully
for
a
moment
and
says：“HMMMM
...the
suspect
is
wearing
contact
lenses
(隐形眼镜)．”
The
policeman
is
surprised，because
he
really
doesn’t
know
himself
if
the
suspect
wears
them
or
not.“Well，that
is
a
good
answer.Wait
here
for
a
few
minutes
while
I
check
his
file，and
I’ll
get
back
to
you
on
that.”
He
leaves
the
room
and
goes
to
his
office，checks
the
suspect’s
file
and
comes
back
with
a
smile
on
his
face.“Wow!
I
can’t
believe
it.It’s
true!
The
suspect
does
in
fact
wear
contact
lenses.Good
work!
How
were
you
able
to
make
such
a
wise
observation？”“That’s
easy，”
the
girl
replies.“He
can’t
wear
glasses
because
...！”
【解题导语】 本文是一则警察训练新人时的笑话。
56．A
picture
is
shown
to
the
girls
to________.
A．improve
their
fighting
skills
B．test
their
skills
in
copying
a
picture
C．train
their
patience
to
watch
a
suspect
D．examine
their
powers
of
observation
解析：选D。细节理解题。结合第一段To
test
their
skills
in
recognizing
a
suspect，he
shows
the
first
girl
a
picture...及下文这个警察给其他两个女孩也看了照片可知，他是想检验她们判断嫌疑犯的能力，即她们的观察力，故选D项。
57．Why
does
the
second
girl
laugh?
A．She
finds
the
suspect
has
only
one
ear.
B．She
thinks
the
question
is
easy
to
answer.
C．She
notices
a
secret
in
the
suspect’s
profile.
D．She
thinks
she
has
come
up
with
the
best
answer.
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第二段says
in
relief：“Ha！That’s
easy...可知，第二个女孩认为这个问题很容易，因此松了一口气，笑了，故选B项。
58．After
showing
the
picture
to
the
third
girl，the
policeman
gives
her
a________.
A．threat
B．reward
C．warning
D．promise
解析：选C。推理判断题。由第三段的Think
hard
before
giving
a
stupid
answer.可知，这名警察给了第三个女孩警告，让她仔细考虑后再回答，故选C项。
59．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A．The
third
girl
has
made
a
wise
observation.
B．The
suspect
was
disabled
and
easy
to
be
recognized.
C．The
policeman
would
be
satisfied
with
the
third
girl.
D．The
policeman
was
unsatisfied
with
these
three
girls.
解析：选D。推理判断题。通读这则笑话可知，这三个女孩都认为这个嫌疑犯只有一只眼睛和一个耳朵，但实际她们只看到了嫌疑犯像的侧面，故A、B、C选项均为错误选项。
B
The
people
in
the
Northeast
China
often
said
they
had
three
precious
treasures，that
is
to
say，ginseng(人参)，pilose
antler(鹿茸)
and
wula
grass
(乌拉草)，but
now
they
have
added
to
them
another
treasure，Zhao
Benshan.
They
say
that
Zhao
is
even
more
precious
than
the
others
because
he
is
a
living
treasure.He
has
indeed，through
his
hard
work
and
talented(有才能的)skill，become
a
famous
actor
and
humorist
and
he
is
liked
by
all
the
Chinese
people.
Zhao
was
born
in
1958，in
a
small
village
in
Tieling
City，Liaoning
Province.Talking
about
his
childhood，he
often
said
with
his
eyes
full
of
tears
that
he
was
the
unluckiest
of
all.When
he
was
six
years
old，he
became
an
orphan.So
he
had
to
live
with
his
uncle
who
was
a
blind
man
but
played
the
erhu，a
kind
of
two?stringed
instrument
played
with
a
bow，fairly
well.From
that
time
on
he
not
only
learned
the
skill
from
his
uncle
but
also
imitated
him
vividly(生动地)，which
often
made
his
relatives
laugh
back
and
forth.
When
he
was
at
school，Zhao
often
went
hungry，but
he
had
many
good
friends
and
was
liked
by
all
his
classmates.The
one
who
sat
next
to
him
was
also
a
great
friend
of
his.He
often
shared
his
meal
with
Zhao.When
his
mother
found
out
about
this，she
invited
Zhao
to
her
house.Having
heard
about
his
story，she，though
a
mother
of
four
children，accepted
him
as
one
of
her
own
sons.Zhao
was
so
grateful
that
he
kowtowed
(磕头)
at
that
moment
with
a
hearty
“Mum”．
Now
Zhao
has
become
a
national
star.His
humourous
words
and
vivid
imitation，especially
of
a
blind
man
or
an
old
woman，are
often
enjoyed
by
the
whole
country.When
the
Spring
Festival
comes，people
are
always
looking
forward
to
his
wonderful
performance.
60．What
is
Zhao
Benshan
well
recognized
for?
A．His
family.
B．His
vivid
performance.
C．His
students.
D．His
ginseng，pilose
and
wula
grass.
解析：选B。细节理解题。从最后一段前两句可以看出，赵本山的模仿能力很强，他的生动表演使其出名。
61．Why
does
the
author
refer
to
the
three
precious
treasures?
A．To
make
an
advertisement.
B．To
protect
the
environment.
C．To
show
the
importance
of
Zhao
Benshan’s
humour.
D．To
entertain
the
children.
解析：选C。推理判断题。从第一、二段看出，作者把赵本山和东北三宝相提并论的目的是突出赵本山幽默的宝贵价值。
62．What
does
the
underlined
word
“imitated”
in
the
third
paragraph
mean?
A．Copy
others’
action.
B．Feel
content
with
others’
action.
C．Keep
free
from
others’
action.
D．Focus
on
others’
action.
解析：选A。词义理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知，从那时起，他不仅学到了他叔叔的技能，他还生动地模仿他，这常常使他的亲属笑得前仰后合。imitate意为“模仿”。
63．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Another
Treasure，Zhao
Benshan，a
Humourist
B．A
Mother
Helped
an
Orphan
C．Friendship
Leads
to
Achievements
D．Learn
Early，Succeed
Early
解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文介绍了赵本山的成名过程，重点突出现在的成绩。其他三项只概括了部分内容，不全面。
C
Chang
Feng?Hsiang
lay
awake.She
was
facing
one
of
the
hardest
decisions
she
would
ever
have
to
make.She
had
come
to
Spain
to
study
dance
and
follow
her
dream
of
becoming
a
world?class
dancer.And
now
she
had
been
offered
a
place
in
a
professional
(专业的)
dance
company.Though
she
wanted
to
stay
in
Spain
very
much，it
meant
a
long
separation
from
her
husband
and
children.Chang
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
Music
and
dance
had
always
been
important
parts
of
Chang’s
life.Her
grandfather
was
a
composer
and
folk
artist.Under
his
influence，the
entire
family
became
involved
in
music，drama
and
dance.Her
family
supported
itself
by
performing
on
stage.At
age
4，Chang
began
performing
solo
(单人表演的)
dances
during
her
family’s
shows.By
age
7，she
was
performing
professionally.
Chang’s
family
moved
around
in
the
1950s，performing
on
any
stage
they
could
find.With
each
performance，Chang’s
fame
grew.By
15
she
was
appearing
weekly
on
television.
After
that
sleepless
night
in
Spain，Chang
knew
she
had
to
return
to
her
family.Doing
so
could
have
meant
the
end
of
her
professional
life，but
to
her
surprise，it
was
only
the
beginning.Back
in
Taiwan，she
continued
to
perform
on
TV.At
one
point，she
was
able
to
go
to
Japan
and
continue
studying
dance－with
her
dance
teacher
from
Spain.
But
dance
was
becoming
less
important
in
her
life.Her
family
was
growing，and
in
1984
they
immigrated
(移民)
to
the
United
States.There，she
lived
with
four
generations
of
her
family.Though
she
continued
to
produce
dance
shows，it
looked
as
though
her
dancing
days
were
over.
But
in
2007，while
listening
to
her
granddaughter
playing
the
piano，Chang
started
to
dance
again.Her
family
saw
her
dancing
and
encouraged
her
to
return
to
Spain
and
continue
with
her
training.Years
before，she
had
chosen
her
family
over
her
dreams.But
now，with
her
family’s
support，she
has
returned
to
her
dream
of
becoming
a
world?class
dancer.
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了著名舞蹈家张凤翔的故事。
64．Chang
Feng?Hsiang
went
to
Spain
to________.
A．establish
a
professional
dance
company
B．study
to
be
a
world?class
dancer
C．avoid
her
husband
and
children
D．live
with
her
family
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的She
had
come
to
Spain
to
study
dance
and
follow
her
dream
of
becoming
a
world?class
dancer.可知，她去西班牙的目的是学习舞蹈并实现成为世界一流舞蹈家的梦想，故选B项。
65．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
fourth
paragraph
refers
to________.
A．that
sleepless
night
in
Spain
B．the
end
of
her
professional
life
C．her
performance
on
television
D．her
return
to
Taiwan
解析：选D。指代题。根据划线单词所在的句子和其前面的句子可知，这里是说回家，也就是返回台湾并没有结束她的舞蹈事业，而使她惊奇的是，这居然是她舞蹈事业的一个新起点。这和后面的内容“回到台湾以后，她坚持表演，还去日本深造”相吻合。
66．Which
would
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A．A
Life
of
Dance
B．A
Sleepless
Night
C．A
Broken
Dream
D．A
Family
of
Art
解析：选A。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了著名舞蹈家张凤翔的故事，故A作为标题最合适。
67．We
can
infer
from
the
text
that________.
A．Chang
didn’t
show
her
talent
for
dance
until
she
was
7
B．Chang’s
father
is
a
composer
and
folk
artist
C．Chang’s
family
has
had
a
strong
influence
on
her
D．Chang’s
family
performed
in
different
places
because
of
war
解析：选C。推理判断题。第二段提到张凤翔出生在一个艺术之家，从小深受家庭的影响。另外，她为了家庭还放弃过自己的舞蹈事业，最后又在家人的鼓励下，重新追求自己舞蹈家的梦想。由此可以推断出，家庭对她的影响很大。
D
What
did
11?year?old
Casey
Sokolovic
decide
to
do
when
she
learned
sea
turtles
(海龟)
were
endangered?
A
lot!
The
six?grade
student
from
Winterville，N.C.，founded
a
program
called
Help
Them
LAST
(Love
a
Sea
Turtle)．A
sea
turtle
is
a
large
reptile
which
has
a
thick
shell
covering
its
body
and
which
lives
in
the
sea
most
of
the
time.Casey
raises
money
for
the
reptiles，which
are
in
danger
due
to
global
climate
change.She
does
everything
from
selling
turtle?shaped
cookies
to
organizing
fund?raising
events
at
school.She
has
raised
about
$2,500
for
a
local
center
that
takes
care
of
sea
turtles.
Casey’s
efforts
have
not
gone
unnoticed.Recently，she
was
picked
as
a
runner?up(亚军)for
a
Gloria
Barron
Prize
for
Young
Heroes.The
Gloria
Barron
Prize
for
Young
Heroes，founded
by
author
T．A.Barron
in
honor
of
his
mother，recognizes
outstanding
young
leaders
who
have
made
a
great
difference
to
people
and
our
planet.
Casey
“met”
sea
turtles
for
the
first
time
during
a
field
trip
to
a
center
that
cares
for
the
animals.“Sea
turtles
are
just
something
that
I
really
love，”
she
says.
The
ocean
swimmers
have
reason
to
hide
in
their
shells.Their
population
is
decreasing.They
are
killed
for
their
meat
and
eggs
in
some
countries.Others
are
injured
by
boats.
Casey
enjoys
thinking
of
new
ways
to
help
sea
turtles.Recently，she
teamed
up
with
a
coffee
company
to
raise
money
for
the
turtles.She
also
wants
to
create
a
sea
turtle
website.
“It
is
good
to
do
something
for
the
sea
turtles，”Casey
explained
to
WR
News.“They
need
some
help.”
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述一个小女孩想尽各种办法拯救海龟的故事。
68．What
can
you
conclude
about
Casey
according
to
the
passage?
A．She
has
a
pet
turtle.
B．She
scores
high
at
school.
C．She’s
using
all
means
to
help
sea
turtles.
D．She
first
met
sea
turtles
while
she
was
swimming.
解析：选C。推理判断题。由文章第二段及倒数第二段的内容可知，Casey想了各种办法通过多种渠道募集资金帮助海龟。
69．Casey’s
efforts
to
help
sea
turtles
________.
A．made
little
difference
B．were
almost
unnoticed
C．won
her
an
honor
D．won
her
a
field
trip
解析：选C。推理判断题。由第三段中的Casey’s
efforts
have
not
gone
unnoticed.Recently，she
was
picked
as
a
runner?up
(亚军)
for
a
Gloria
Barron
Prize
for
Young
Heroes.可知，Casey的努力得到了认可，她自己也获得了荣誉。
70．It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that________.
A．Help
Them
LAST
was
founded
half
a
century
ago
B．the
Gloria
Barron
Prize
was
founded
in
honor
of
a
woman
C．Casey
is
hiding
some
sea
turtles
to
take
care
of
them
herself
D．Casey
is
feeling
tired
after
spending
so
much
time
raising
money
解析：选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的The
Gloria
Barron
Prize
for
Young
Heroes，founded
by
author
T．A.Barron
in
honor
of
his
mother可知B项正确。
71．What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Sea
turtles
are
endangered
nowadays
B．Global
climate
change
brings
terrible
results
C．A
girl
raises
money
for
wild
animals
D．Girl’s
program
helps
protect
turtles
at
risk
解析：选D。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述一个小女孩想尽各种办法拯救海龟的故事，故D作为标题最合适。
E
When
she
was
a
girl
of
sixteen
and
before
she
began
to
work
in
the
store,
Alice
had
dated
a
young
man.The
young
man,
named
Ned
Currie,
was
older
than
Alice.He
was
employed
on
the
local
newspaper
and
for
a
long
time
he
went
to
see
Alice
almost
every
evening.Together
the
two
walked
under
the
trees
through
the
streets
of
the
town
and
talked
of
what
they
would
do
with
their
lives.Alice
was
then
a
very
pretty
girl
and
one
night
Ned
took
her
into
his
arms
and
kissed
her.He
became
excited
and
said
things
he
did
not
intend
to
say
and
Alice,
betrayed
by
her
desire
to
have
something
beautiful
come
into
her
narrow
life,
also
grew
excited.She
also
talked.The
outer
crust
(外壳)
of
her
life,
all
of
her
natural
shyness
and
reserve,
was
torn
away
and
she
gave
herself
over
to
the
emotions
of
love.
When,
late
in
the
fall,
Ned
went
away
to
Cleveland
to
try
to
get
a
place
on
a
city
newspaper
and
rise
in
the
world,
and
she
wanted
to
go
with
him.With_a_trembling_voice
she
told
him
what
was
in
her
mind.“I
will
work
and
you
can
work，”
she
said.“I
don’t
want
to
tie
you
to
a
needless
expense
that
will
stop
you
making
progress.Don’t
marry
me
now.We’ll
get
along
without
that
and
we
can
be
together.Even
though
we
live
in
the
same
house,
no
one
will
say
anything.In
the
city
we’ll
be
unknown
and
people
will
pay
no
attention
to
us.”
Ned
was
puzzled
by
his
sweetheart’s
determination
and
was
also
deeply
touched.He
had
wanted
a
girlfriend
just
to
relieve
the
boredom
of
his
life
but
changed
his
mind.He
now
wanted
to
protect
her
and
care
for
her.“You
don’t
know
what
you’re
talking
about，”
he
said
sharply.“I’ll
let
you
do
no
such
thing.As
soon
as
I
get
a
good
job,
I’ll
come
back.For
the
present
you’ll
have
to
stay
here.It’s
the
only
thing
we
can
do.”
On
the
evening
before
he
left
Winesburg,
Ned
went
to
call
on
Alice.They
walked
about
through
the
streets
for
an
hour
and
then
went
for
a
drive
in
the
country.The
moon
came
up
and
they
found
themselves
unable
to
talk.They
stopped
at
a
place
where
a
long
meadow
ran
down
to
the
bank
of
Wine
Creek
and
there
in
the
dim
light
he
kissed
her
and
promised
he
would
love
her
forever.When
they
returned
to
town,
it
did
not
seem
to
them
that
anything
in
the
future
could
blot
out(拭去)
the
wonder
and
beauty
of
that
evening.“Now
we
will
have
to
stick
to
each
other;
whatever
happens,
we
will
have
to
do
that，”
Ned
said
as
he
left
the
girl
at
her
father’s
door.
He
did
not
succeed
in
getting
a
place
on
a
Cleveland
newspaper
and
went
west
to
Chicago.For
a
time
he
was
lonely
and
wrote
to
Alice
almost
every
day.Then
he
was
caught
up
by
the
life
of
the
city;
he
began
to
make
friends
and
found
new
interests
in
life.In
Chicago
he
boarded
at
a
house
where
there
were
several
women.One
of
them
attracted
his
attention
and
he
forgot
Alice
in
Winesburg.At
the
end
of
a
year
he
had
stopped
writing
letters,
and
only
once
in
a
long
time,
when
he
was
lonely
or
when
he
went
into
one
of
the
city
parks
and
saw
the
moon
shining
on
the
grass
as
it
had
shone
that
night
on
the
meadow
by
Wine
Creek,
did
he
think
of
her.
【解题导语】 文章以Ned对Alice的情感变化为主线，描写了他对Alice由爱到冷漠的变化历程。
72．The
general
tone
of
this
text
is
________.
A．angry
B．optimistic
C．supportive
D．sad
解析：选D。本题考查写作基调。作者向我们讲述了一个凄凉的爱情故事，因此选择D项。
73．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
underlined
phrase
“With
a
trembling
voice”
in
Paragraph
2?
A．Alice
was
excited.
B．Alice
was
regretful.
C．Alice
was
confident.
D．Alice
was
uncertain.
解析：选A。本题考查推理判断。从下文女孩说的话可推知，在听说男友要离开自己，去外地打拼时，女孩显得有些激动，连说话的声音都有些颤抖。因此选项A正确。
74．Ned
wrote
to
Alice
almost
every
day
because
he
________.
A．loved
her
very
much
B．hoped
she
would
join
him
in
Chicago
C．did
not
have
anything
better
to
do
D．had
a
lot
of
interesting
things
to
tell
her
解析：选C。本题考查细节理解。从文章最后一段中的“For
a
time
he
was
lonely
and
wrote
to
Alice
almost
every
day.”可知开始时他每天都给Alice写信是因为他寂寞，没有什么比这能更好地打发时光。
75．Which
of
the
following
words
can
BEST
describe
Ned?
A．Protective.
B．Changeable.
C．Greedy.
D．Faithful.
解析：选B。本题考查推理判断。文章以Ned对Alice的情感变化为主线，描写了他对Alice由爱到冷漠的变化过程，因此选项B正确。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Dear
Xiaohua，
It
is
four
days
since
Mother
accepted
the
operation.76.____________
She
is
feeling
much
more
better.
The
doctors
told
me77.____________
the
operation
was
successful,
but
because
her
old
age78.____________
she
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
other
two
weeks.
The79.____________
doctors
also
say
it
was
quite
necessary
for
her
to80.____________
do
so.
We
expect
to
get
a
full
report
in
two
and
three81.____________
days.
Please
tell
the
good
news
to
the
rest
of
family82.____________
as
soon
as
possible.
You
needn’t
to
come
here.
I’m83.____________
able
to
look
before
Mother
by
myself.
You’d
better84.____________
send
flowers
to
Mother.
She
will
feel
happily.85.____________
Yours，
Xiaohui
答案：76.accepted→received 77.去掉more 78.because后加of 79.other→another 80.say→said 81.and→or
82．family前加the 83.去掉to 84.before→after
85．happily→happy
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面四幅图画的内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的幽默故事给某英语杂志社投稿。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version：
In
class,
Mr.Lee
asked
his
students
a
question.He
said,
“This
question
is
quite
easy.If
you
know
the
answer，please
put
up
your
hands.”
Many
students
raised
their
hands，including
Feifei，who
was
wearing
a
brand
new
watch.
Seeing
Feifei
raising
his
hand
high,
Mr.Lee
asked
Feifei
to
give
his
answer.
But
much
to
his
surprise，Feifei
responded
with
“Sorry，I
don’t
know
the
answer.”
Then
Mr.Lee
asked
him
why
he
raised
his
hand.Feifei
replied，“I
just
want
everybody
to
see
that
I
am
wearing
a
new
watch
today！”
The
whole
class
were
very
amazed
at
his
answer.单元综合检测(二)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
Emily?
A．A
writer.
B．A
bookseller.
C．A
scientist.
2．What
time
is
it
now?
A．9∶00.
B．8∶45.
C．9∶15.
3．Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A．Outside
a
cinema.
B．In
a
bank.
C．At
a
show.
4．How
did
the
man
like
the
chicken?
A．Delicious.
B．Satisfying.
C．Not
satisfying.
5．What
is
the
man
doing?
A．Taking
advice.
B．Making
a
suggestion.
C．Asking
for
permission.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
does
the
man
think
the
weather
is
going
to
be
like
tomorrow?
A．Rainy.
B．Cloudy.
C．Sunny.
7．What
will
the
woman
probably
do
tomorrow?
A．Go
to
the
picnic
with
an
umbrella.
B．Stay
home
because
of
the
rain.
C．Make
sure
of
the
weather.
8．What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
take?
A．An
umbrella.
B．A
camera.
C．A
hat.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where
did
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．At
the
lost?and?found
office.
B．In
a
shop.
C．At
a
restaurant.
10．How
much
money
was
there
in
the
purse?
A．About
$115.
B．About
$150.
C．About
$155.
11．Where
did
the
woman
most
probably
leave
her
purse?
A．In
the
street.
B．In
the
coffee
shop.
C．In
the
shoe
department.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What
is
the
woman
asking
about?
A．How
to
earn
money.
B．How
to
walk
dogs.
C．How
to
make
advertisements.
13．What
is
the
man’s
first
suggestion?
A．Walking
dogs.
B．Buying
a
bike.
C．Delivering
milk.
14．Why
does
the
woman
prefer
the
job
of
walking
dogs?
A．She
doesn’t
have
a
bike.
B．She
can
make
more
money.
C．It’s
good
for
her
health.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．When
did
the
story
happen?
A．Early
in
the
morning.
B．Late
in
the
afternoon.
C．At
midnight.
16．What
happened
to
the
woman
finally?
A．She
was
killed.
B．She
was
saved.
C．She
was
pulled
into
the
water.
17．What
kind
of
person
is
the
woman?
A．Friendly.
B．Quick.
C．Brave.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Library
of
Nanjing
University
Function
of
the
taped
tour
Introducing
the
library’s
18.________and
operating
hours.
On
level
three
Science
and
19.________sections
can
be
found.
Late
fee
20.________－cent－a－day.
Operating
hours
Weekdays
from
8∶00
a．m.to
10∶00
p．m.，and
on
Saturdays
from
9∶00
a．m.to
8∶30
p．m..
一、听力
听力材料：
(Text
1)
W：Do
you
know
Emily?
M：Sure.She
wrote
many
science
fiction.
(Text
2)
M：The
meeting
starts
at
9∶00.
W：No
hurry.We
still
have
fifteen
minutes
to
go.
(Text
3)
M：Listen!
The
film
is
on.
W：How
do
you
know?
M：Can’t
you
hear
the
music?
W：Oh.Let’s
hurry
up.
(Text
4)
W：How
did
you
like
the
meal
just
now?
M：Delicious，but
the
chicken
was
a
bit
over
done.
(Text
5)
W：I’m
free
today.Can
you
think
of
doing
something?
M：Well...How
about
taking
a
walk
in
the
park?
W：Mmm.Good
idea.We
haven’t
taken
it
for
ages.
(Text
6)
M：We’re
going
camping
tomorrow.Do
you
want
to
come
with
us?
W：I’d
like
to，but
the
weatherman
says
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
M：I
don’t
think
so.It
hasn’t
rained
for
a
week
and
it
isn’t
cloudy，either.
W：What
if
it
rains?
M：The
temperature
is
high
this
afternoon.I’m
sure
we’ll
have
fine
weather
for
our
camping.
W：Well，I’ll
go，but
I’ll
take
my
umbrella
with
me.
M：Don’t
forget
to
take
your
new
camera
and
we
can
take
lots
of
wonderful
pictures.
W：I
will.
(Text
7)
W：Excuse
me，please.I
seem
to
have
lost
my
wallet.
M：Oh，I
see.Well，I’ll
have
to
fill
out
this
lost
and
found
report
for
you.It
was
a
wallet，you
say?
W：That’s
right.
M：What
is
it
like，ma’am?
W：Well，it’s
a
brown
leather
one
with
my
driver’s
license，some
bank
cards，and
about
one
hundred
and
fifty
dollars
in
it.
M：Where
did
you
last
have
it?
W：I’m
pretty
sure
I
had
it
when
I
was
in
the
coffee
shop.
M：When
was
that?
W：About
1∶30
I
think.
M：Where
did
you
go
after
that?
W：To
the
shoe
department，and
then
I
came
here.
M：I’m
sure
it
will
turn
up.Now
could
you
give
me
your
name，address
and
phone
number?
(Text
8)
W：I
need
to
make
some
money
so
that
I
can
buy
a
new
computer.Do
you
know
any
ways
of
making
money?
M：How
about
delivering
milk?
W：But
I
don’t
have
a
bike.
M：Then
how
about
walking
dogs?
W：What?
Walking
dogs?
M：Yeah，you
know，there
are
lots
of
people
around
here
with
little
dogs.The
dogs
have
to
be
walked
every
day.That’s
good
for
their
health.
W：I
don’t
know.How
much
can
I
make?
M：More
than
carrying
papers.
W：Really?
Then
I
will
have
a
try.
(Text
9)
M：Have
you
heard
the
news?
W：What
news?
M：A
60?year?old
Australian
woman
jumped
onto
the
back
of
a
4?metre
crocodile
to
stop
it
from
killing
a
30?year?old
man.
W：Oh!
Tell
me
the
details.
M：The
crocodile
grabbed
the
man
as
he
slept
in
a
tent
at
a
beach
campsite
in
Australia.The
crocodile
entered
the
tent
around
4
a．m.on
Monday
and
dragged
the
man
outside.The
woman，who
was
camping
nearby，saw
what
was
happening
and
jumped
onto
the
crocodile.The
crocodile
then
let
the
man
go
and
turned
on
the
woman，pulling
her
towards
the
water，luckily
a
third
person
shot
the
crocodile
dead
just
in
time，saving
the
woman.
(Text
10)
Hello
and
welcome
to
the
library
of
Nanjing
University.This
taped
tour
will
introduce
you
to
our
library’s
facilities
and
operating
hours.First
of
all，the
library’s
collection
of
books，reference
materials，and
other
resources
are
found
on
levels
one
to
four
of
this
building.Level
one
houses
our
humanities
and
map
collections.On
level
two，you
will
find
our
circulation
desk，current
periodicals
and
journals，and
our
copy
facilities.Our
science
and
engineering
sections
can
be
found
on
level
three.You
can
also
find
back
issues
of
periodicals
and
journals
older
than
six
months
on
this
level.Finally，group
study
rooms，our
microfilm
collection，and
the
multimedia
center
are
located
on
level
four.Undergraduate
students
can
check
out
up
to
ten
books
for
two
weeks.Graduate
students
can
check
out
twenty
books
for
four
weeks.Books
can
be
renewed
up
to
two
times.There
is
a
50?cent?a?day
late
fee
for
overdue
books
up
to
a
maximum
of
$15.00.Periodicals
and
reference
books
cannot
be
checked
out.
The
library
is
open
weekdays,8∶00
a．m.to
10∶00
p．m.，and
on
Saturdays
from
9∶00
a．m.to
8∶30
p．m..The
library
is
closed
on
Sundays.
答案：1～5.ABACB 6～10.CABAB 11～17.CACBABC
18．facilities 19.engineering 20.50/fifty
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Are
you
still
thinking
about
yesterday’s
party?
—Oh，that’s
________.
A．what
makes
me
feel
excited
B．whatever
I
fell
excited
about
C．how
I
feel
about
it
D．when
I
feel
excited
解析：选A。考查表语从句。what引导名词性从句时，充当句子的成分，可作主语、宾语或表语，此题中what引导的是表语从句，它在从句中作主语。
22．I
am
heavily
________
at
the
moment，but
I
hope
to
be
out
of
it
when
I
get
paid.
A．in
debt
B．in
trouble
C．of
difficulty
D．in
danger
解析：选A。句意：我现在陷入严重的债务危机中，但是我希望发了工资后会摆脱债务困扰。由后半句的“out
of
it
when
I
get
paid”可知A项正确。in
debt“欠债”；in
trouble“陷入困境”；in
danger“陷入危险”。
23．She
has
been
________
over
his
strange
letter
for
several
weeks，but
she
still
figures
out
nothing
about
it.
A．puzzling
B．worried
C．troubled
D．anxious
解析：选A。句意：她对他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好几周，可还是没弄明白。puzzle
over...意为“对……苦苦思索”。
24．—Were
you
told
to
attend
the
meeting？I
didn’t
see
you
anyway.
—________，
but
I
had
an
accident
on
the
way.
A．I
was
going
B．I
would
C．I
should
have
D．I’d
like
to
解析：选C。根据上下文可知，“我本该去，但路上出了事，所以没有去”。should
have
done表示“本该做而没有做”。如果A项改为I
was
going
to也是正确的。
25．—Have
you
finished
the
report?
—Oh，sorry.It
was
so
noisy
in
the
office
that
I
couldn’t
________
down
to
write
anything.
A．settle
B．put
C．sit
D．lie
解析：选A。settle
down意为“平静下来；专心于”。其余选项均不符合句意。
26．—I’ll
ask
the
teacher
about
the
attributive
clause.I’m
very
puzzled
about
it.
—That’s
just
________
most
of
our
classmates
have
doubt.
A．what
B．why
C．where
D．how
解析：选C。句意：——我要问老师定语从句的问题。我对它感到很困惑。——那也是大部分同学有疑问的地方。where引导的是表语从句，have
doubt
on/about“怀疑……”，doubt后无介词，所以用where。
27．—We
are
afraid
we
can’t
finish
the
task
________
a
month.
—Take
your
time，but
next
month
you’ll
have
a
new
one.
A．within
B．by
C．among
D．after
解析：选A。within“在……里；在……之内”，后常接表示某个特定范围的名词。within
a
month“在一个月内”。
28．—I
come
all
the
way
to
say
“Thank
you”
and
we
________________________________________________________________________
it
without
you.
—Think
nothing
of
it.
A．should
have
done
B．mustn’t
have
done
C．couldn’t
have
done
D．needn’t
have
done
解析：选C。第一句句意为：我专程来向你道谢，如果没有你，我们一定做不了这件事。should
have
done表示“本应该做某事而没有做”，needn’t
have
done意为“本不必做某事”，放在此处都不符合句意；B项must表推测时不能用于否定句。couldn’t
have
done意为“过去不可能做……”，符合句意。
29．In
many
countries
in
the
world，breakfast
is
a
snack
________
a
meal，but
the
traditional
English
breakfast
is
a
full
meal.
A．other
than
B．more
than
C．rather
than
D．less
than
解析：选C。句意：在世界上很多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但是传统的英国早餐是一顿正餐。rather
than“而不是”，符合句意。other
than“不同于；除了”；more
than“不仅仅；超过”；less
than“不如；少于”。
30．The
fact
________
this
country
spends
more
on
its
military
than
on
education
and
health
care
combined
is
a
serious
and
worrying
thought.
A．where
B．which
C．that
D．why
解析：选C。句意：这个国家在军队上的投入超过教育和健康投入的总和，这一事实很严重也很令人担忧。that引导同位语从句，具体解释说明fact的内容。
31．There
was
a
lot
of
fun
at
the
party.You
________，but
why
didn’t
you?
A．should
come
B．ought
to
have
come
C．may
have
come
D．must
have
come
解析：选B。句意：晚会很有趣，你本该来，但为什么没来？根据句意可知“应该做，但没做”，故用ought
to/should
have
done形式。
32．I
don’t
understand
how
you
should
spend
so
much
money
in
only
one
month.Please
________
each
sum
of
the
money
you
spent
to
me.
A．make
out
B．account
for
C．describe
D．record
解析：选B。句意：我不明白你一个月怎么花掉这么多钱，我要你向我说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。account
for“解释；说明”，符合句意。make
out“弄清楚；辨认出来”；describe“描写；描述”；record“记录”。
33．They
were
determined
to
carry
out
the
plan
at
first，but
then
we
________
persuade
them
to
change
their
minds.
A．would
B．could
C．were
able
to
D．had
to
解析：选C。句意：他们一开始决定执行这个计划，但后来我们说服他们改变了主意。were
able
to表经过一番努力，成功地做成某事，相当于managed
to
do
sth.；could只表过去一般性的能力。
34．It
even
leaves
the
scientists
in
wonder
________
they
should
call
the
newly?born
creature，which
looks
half?human
and
half?animal.
A．that
B．why
C．what
D．how
解析：选C。句意：这甚至使科学家们也困惑了，他们不知道叫这个看起来一半像人一半像动物的新生动物是什么。it是形式主语，此空引导主语从句，并在从句中作宾补，故选what。call
sb.sth.为惯用词组。
35．—I
am
so
glad
I
caught
you
at
home.I
need
your
help!
—________，
Robin?
A．What’s
up
B．What
else
C．How
come
D．Why
not
解析：选A。句意：——碰上你在家，我很高兴，我需要你的帮助。——怎么了，罗宾？what’s
up“怎么了”，符合句意。what
else“还有什么”；how
come“怎么会……”；why
not“为什么不呢”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
When
I
was
14，I
was
hired
for
an
after?school
job
selling
subscriptions
(订阅)
to
my
hometown
paper，the
Houston
Post.I
was
sent
to
some
of
the
city’s__36__neighborhoods
to
persuade
people
to
buy
the
paper.__37__I
was
often
driving
around
after
dark
in
bad
areas
searching
for
a
place
to
park
my
car，I
was
thankful
for
the__38__.
It
was
a(n)__39__because
people
didn’t
like
a
stranger
knocking
at
their
doors，__40__a
kid
who
tried
to
ask
them
to__41__something.One
day，a
man
slammed
his
door
in
my
face
and
screamed,
“I
don’t
want
any
paper.”
I__42__myself
to
knock
again
and
was
able
to
tell
him
how
great
the
paper
was.I__43__selling
him
a
yearly
newspaper.Thus，I
was
soon__44__the
top
subscription
sellers
like
other
successful__45__，and
was
given
responsibility
for
training
newcomers.
Around
this
time
I
started__46__the
guitar，__47__I
played
in
a
band.When
I__48__18，I
wanted
to
become
a
professional
__49__.I
never
lost
sight
of
this
dream.I’m
sure
that
my
perseverance
(毅力)
came
from
what
I
learned
from__50__strangers’
doors.
That__51__helped
me
in
many
ways.Early
in
my
music
career
I
had
a(n)__52__with
my
manager
who
always
asked
something
very
unreasonable.He
pressured
me
to
back
off，but
I
refused.
Having
all
those__53__slammed
in
my
face
as
a
kid
gave
me
the__54__to
stand
up
to
the
person
who
makes
me
feel__55__.Except
this
time
there
was
one
difference：I
was
the
one
saying
no.And
I
won.
36．A.best
B．worst
C．richest
D．farthest
解析：选B。由下文“I
was
often
driving
around
after
dark
in
bad
areas...”可知是最差的地方。故答案为B。
37．A.When
B．However
C．So
D．Even
though
解析：选D。由后文的“...I
was
thankful
for...”可知，下文的语气与上文的语气相反，因此选项D符合语境。
38．A.job
B．newspaper
C．salary
D．people
解析：选A。由下文内容可知，这次的工作为作者以后的发展带来很多的帮助，因此，此处应该是作者非常感谢这份工作。故答案为A。
39．A.game
B．opportunity
C．task
D．challenge
解析：选D。结合下文人们不喜欢陌生人敲门的细节可知应选用“挑战”这一含义。
40．A.specially
B．usually
C．especially
D．actually
解析：选C。由文章前后句所表述的内容可知“这个地方的人们不喜欢陌生人敲他们的门，特别是小孩……，故答案为C。
41．A.accept
B．do
C．buy
D．give
解析：选C。
由第一段的“...hired
for
an
after?school
job
selling
subscriptions”和“...persuade
people
to
buy
the
paper.”可知此处答案为C。
42．A.forced
B．advised
C．wanted
D．wished
解析：选A。由句子语境可知，“我强迫自己再次敲门，能够告诉他这份报纸有多么的好。”可知答案为A。
43．A.picked
up
B．ended
up
C．made
up
D．looked
up
解析：选B。由后文“...selling
him
a
yearly
newspaper.”以及我最后能够负责去训练新人，可得知此处表达卖报成功，故答案为B。
44．A.in
B．between
C．among
D．of
解析：选C。由语境可知，此处意为成为顶尖销售员中的一名。
45．A.salesmen
B．freshmen
C．reporter
D．managers
解析：选A。由上文“...the
top
subscription
sellers...”可知此处是说像其他成功的销售员一样……，故答案为A。
46．A.making
B．selling
C．playing
D．learning
解析：选C。结合下文在乐队表演等细节，可知作者开始从事演奏事业。
47．A.yet
B．but
C．if
D．and
解析：选D。由前后句的内容可知，此处为并列关系，故答案为D。
48．A.went
B．turned
C．became
D．came
解析：选B。根据句意“当我18岁的时候”，可知此处应该为表示年龄增长的词，故答案为B。
49．A.manager
B．musician
C．salesman
D．actor
解析：选B。从下文“Early
in
my
music
career...”可知作者是想成为一名专业的音乐人。
50．A.knocking
on
B．breaking
into
C．making
up
D．finding
out
解析：选A。由前文可知作者是“挨家挨户敲门推销报纸”，可知此处答案为A。
51．A.life
B．newspaper
C．experience
D．dream
解析：选C。通读上下文，可知作者敲门卖报纸的经历给了作者很多的帮助。故答案为C。
52．A.argument
B．agreement
C．movement
D．discussion
解析：选A。由下文“...who
always
asked
something
very
unreasonable.”可知作者与其manager的意见不一致，因此会有争论，故答案为A。
53．A.windows
B．doors
C．bars
D．cafes
解析：选B。结合上文孩童时卖报纸总被摔门拒绝的经历可知此处应该填入doors.
54．A.time
B．knowledge
C．chance
D．courage
解析：选D。由后文“...stand
up
to
the
person...”可知此处是给我勇气让我对抗那些人。故答案为D。
55．A.excited
B．eager
C．worried
D．angry
解析：选D。由前文卖报所碰到的困难以及“He
pressured
me
to
back
off，but
I
refused.”可知是让作者感到生气，故答案为D。
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Professor
Yuan
Longping，the
father
of
hybrid
rice，expressed
the
hope
that
he
would
grow
more
crops
on
less
farmland.The
77?year?old
scientist
is
the
pioneer
of
hybrid
rice
research
and
he
has
been
carrying
out
his
work
since
the
1960s.The
scientist
invented
hybrid
rice
and
was
also
the
first
to
successfully
change
the
self?pollinating
(授粉)
characteristics
of
rice.His
hard
work
and
devotion
made
large?scale
farming
of
hybrid
rice
possible，thus
making
the
nation
self?reliant(自给自足的)
on
rice.Talking
about
farmers’
happiness
and
their
strong
response
to
hybrid
rice，Professor
Yuan
recalled
how
an
old
farmer
in
Hunan
Province
became
over?joyed
during
Phase(阶段)
Ⅰ.“Thank
you
for
teaching
me
how
to
plant
the
super
hybrid
rice.I’ve
never
had
such
a
good
harvest
in
forty
years
of
rice
farming.I
have
the
highest
regard
for
you
and
your
fellow
scientists，”
the
professor
said，recalling
the
words
of
the
farmer.
Apart
from
being
highly
productive，the
hybrid
rice
is
also
tasty.Recalling
another
incident，Professor
Yuan
said
three
years
ago
some
reporters
from
Hong
Kong
and
Shenzhen
had
a
chance
to
taste
the
rice.A
young
female
reporter
had
two
bowls
of
rice.On
another
occasion，a
rich
businessman
even
had
three
bowls
of
rice
and
took
home
some
of
the
rice
for
his
family.
Under
the
super
rice
planting
programme，set
up
by
China’s
Ministry
of
Agriculture，a
total
of
10.5
tons
of
hybrid
rice
per
hectare(公顷)
was
produced
in
Phase
Ⅰ
from
1996
to
2000.The
production
target
was
increased
to
12
tons
per
hectare
in
Phase
Ⅱ
from
2001
to
2005，with
the
target
achieved
in
2004.Professor
Yuan
said
Phase
Ⅲ
planting
was
well
underway，and
he
was
confident
that
the
target
could
be
achieved
in
2010.Professor
Yuan’s
achievements
in
hybrid
rice
research
have
won
him
a
large
number
of
international
awards，like
the
UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)
Science
Prize.
56．The
author
thinks
the
hybrid
rice
is________.
A．delicious
as
well
as
productive
B．not
delicious
nor
productive
C．difficult
to
be
planted
D．the
best
rice
in
the
world
in
the
future
解析：选A。细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知，杂交水稻不但高产，而且味道好。
57．Professor
Yuan
Longping
is
regarded
as
the
pioneer
of
hybrid
rice
research
because________.
A．he
invented
the
hybrid
rice
for
more
output
B．he
was
an
old
scientist
for
the
farmers
C．he
knows
how
to
change
the
self?pollinating
of
rice
D．he
likes
to
talk
with
farmers
解析：选A。细节理解题。袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的主要原因包括B、C、D项，而A项的叙述比较全面。袁隆平教授自1960年以来，一直在进行杂交水稻的研究，成为杂交水稻的先锋。
58．What
does
the
underlined
word
“response”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean?
A．Export.
B．Expand.
C．Reduce.
D．Reaction.
解析：选D。词义理解题。第一段倒数第四句意为“谈到农民的幸福和他们对杂交水稻的强烈反应，袁教授回想起在第一阶段一个湖南老农种植杂交水稻后是多么的高兴”。此处response表示“对某事的反应”。
59．Which
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A．Talking
about
farmers’
loss
for
their
rice
output.
B．Professor
Yuan
devoted
himself
to
hybrid
rice
research.
C．Professor
Yuan
is
being
reported
by
the
media.
D．Professor
Yuan
has
a
fourth
target.
解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文的主题是“袁隆平教授投身杂交水稻研究”，B项合乎题义。
B
Norman
Borlaug
was
born
on
a
farm
near
Cresco
in
1914，to
a
family
of
Norwegian
descent(挪威血统)．His
parents
left
Norway
to
escape
food
shortages.Norman
took
his
early
education
in
a
one?room
rural
schoolhouse.
Norman
attended
the
University
of
Minnesota
where
he
studied
forestry(森林学)．After
he
worked
for
the
US
Forestry
Service
for
some
time，he
later
returned
to
the
university
to
study
plant
pathology(病理学)
and
received
his
master’s
degree
in
1939.
While
at
the
University
of
Minnesota，Norman
listened
to
a
lecture
from
Dr.Elvin
Stakman
and
learned
how
science
would
“go
further
than
has
ever
been
possible
to
end
the
miseries
of
hunger
and
starvation
from
this
earth.”
When
Norman
graduated
with
his
PhD
in
1942，it
was
during
World
War
Ⅱ.He
began
work
with
Dupont，a
company
that
then
specialized
in
using
science
and
chemistry
to
create
new
products.But
he
was
soon
offered
a
position
with
a
new
research
project
in
Mexico.Norman
believed
he
could
use
his
knowledge
of
science
to
help
those
poor
farmers.For
the
next
sixteen
years
he
worked
hard
in
Mexico.His
creation
of
new
wheat
varieties
(品种)
was
the
start
of
what
would
be
called
“the
Green
Revolution”．
In
1970，Norman
won
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
for
his
work
to
end
world
hunger
in
India
and
Pakistan.Norman
remains
the
only
agricultural
scientist
ever
to
receive
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
To
bring
more
attention
to
the
issue
of
hunger，he
asked
the
Nobel
Foundation
to
create
a
prize
for
food
and
agriculture.When
refused，he
sought
financial
support
and
in
1986
created
the
World
Food
Prize.The
prize
money
totaling
$
250,000
mainly
comes
from
a
philanthropist(慈善家)，John
Ruan.
60．Why
did
Norman’s
parents
leave
Norway
for
America?
A．They
hoped
to
find
better
jobs
there.
B．They
hoped
to
offer
Norman
a
better
education.
C．They
wanted
to
have
enough
food
for
the
family.
D．They
wanted
to
escape
from
the
Second
World
War.
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，当初诺曼的父母离开挪威是为了躲避饥荒。
61．In
the
University
of
Minnesota，Norman________.
A．studied
forestry
and
plant
pathology
B．began
to
research
on
“the
Green
Revolution”
C．began
to
work
with
Dupont
in
his
spare
time
D．assisted
Dr.EIvin
Stakman
with
his
research
work
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第二段可知，布劳格在明尼苏达大学学习了森林学和植物病理学。
62．Norman
started
“the
Green
Revolution”
by________.
A．creating
new
kinds
of
wheat
B．inventing
new
chemical
products
C．calling
on
people
to
protect
forests
D．introducing
new
ways
to
grow
crops
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，布劳格成功研发了多种新型小麦，这被看做是“绿色革命”的开端。
63．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
right
order
about
Norman
Borlaug’s
experience?
a．taking
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
b．working
with
Dupont
c．creating
new
wheat
varieties
d．getting
his
PhD
degree
e．studying
forestry
at
University
of
Minnesota
A．e，b，c，d，a
B．d，a，e，c，b
C．e，d，b，c，a
D．d，e，c，b，a
解析：选C。细节理解题。从文中可知诺曼首先在大学中学习森林学→1942年拿到博士学位→在Dupont工作→开发小麦新品种→获得诺贝尔和平奖。
C
When
you
put
down
your
pens
at
the
end
of
the
college
entrance
exam,12
hard
years
of
study
will
have
come
to
an
end.Forget
your
studies
for
a
while.It’s
time
to
enjoy
yourselves!
There
are
many
ways
to
celebrate
this
special
month
of
graduation
(毕业)．You
can
have
photos
taken
with
your
classmates
and
teachers，or
dine
out
together
and
exchange
gifts.
High
school
students
in
western
countries
such
as
the
United
States
and
Canada
usually
have
a
party
to
mark
their
graduation.It’s
to
mark
the
time
when
kids
turn
into
young
men
and
women.After
the
party，teenagers
either
go
to
college
or
find
a
job.It
means
they
will
no
longer
depend
on
their
parents
as
before.
At
the
party，boys
usually
dress
in
dinner
jackets
and
bow
ties，though
many
different
types
of
formal
clothes
are
worn.Girls
traditionally
wear
formal
dresses，or
dress
to
shock
or
be
noticed，in
shiny
or
brightly
colored
materials.
Common
party
activities
include
dining，dancing，the
crowning
(加冠)
of
a
ball
king
and
queen，and
just
talking
to
friends.In
some
cases，high
school
students
collect
funds
for
their
class
party
through
the
four
years
of
their
high
school.
High
schools
in
or
near
large
cities
may
rent
big
rooms
at
expensive
hotels
or，to
be
unusual，on
a
pleasure
boat.But
often
costs
are
cut
by
simply
using
the
school
gym.Students
make
a
lot
of
effort
to
decorate
the
gym
to
make
the
event
special.The
music
played
at
the
party
will
be
the
most
popular
kinds，like
rock
and
hip?hop.
Sometimes
teachers
and
parents
also
go
to
the
party.But
others
like
to
go
with
friends，to
whom
they
are
soon
going
to
say
goodbye.
If
you
like
the
idea
of
a
party，why
don’t
you
and
your
classmates
organize
one
for
your
graduation?
64．The
writer’s
purpose
in
writing
this
passage
is
to________.
A．tell
an
interesting
experience
of
high
school
students
B．tell
how
the
western
students
spend
the
last
days
of
high
school
C．introduce
several
ways
of
the
western
students’
killing
time
D．tell
how
western
high
school
students
usually
celebrate
graduation
解析：选D。作者意图题。本文主要介绍了西方国家的高中生以举办舞会来庆祝他们毕业。
65．What
does
the
underlined
word
“mark”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A．Remember.
B．Show.
C．Sign.
D．Celebrate.
解析：选D。词义猜测题。本句话的意思为“像美国和加拿大等西方国家，通常举办舞会来庆祝他们毕业。”mark在此句意为“庆祝”，故答案为D。
66．From
the
fourth
paragraph，we
can
infer
that________.
A．the
party
is
very
interesting
B．graduates
pay
much
attention
to
the
party
C．boys
wear
as
usual
to
attend
the
party
D．girls
like
to
make
themselves
beautiful
at
all
hours
解析：选B。细节推理题。由第四段内容“...formal
clothes
are
worn.”，以及“Girls
traditionally
wear
formal
dresses...”可知这些毕业生都是盛装打扮去参加舞会，可以推出他们对这个舞会非常重视，故答案为B。
67．All
the
following
statements
are
true
EXCEPT
that________.
A．generally
speaking,
students
will
receive
12
years’
formal
education
before
going
to
college
B．girls
wear
formal
dresses
or
dress
in
shiny
or
brightly
colored
materials
in
order
to
be
noticed
C．using
the
school
gym
is
cheaper
and
students
don’t
need
to
make
a
lot
of
effort
D．sometimes
teachers
and
parents
are
also
invited
to
the
parties
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第六段第三句“Students
make
a
lot
of
effort
to
decorate
the
gym
to
make
the
event
special”。
D
We
walked
in
so
quietly
that
the
nurse
at
the
desk
didn’t
even
lift
her
eyes
from
the
book.Mum
pointed
at
a
big
chair
by
the
door
and
I
knew
she
wanted
me
to
sit
down.She
took
off
her
hat
and
coat
and
gave
them
to
me
and
walked
quietly
to
the
small
room
by
the
lift
and
took
out
a
wet
mop
(拖把)．She
pushed
the
mop
past
the
desk
and
as
the
nurse
looked
up，Mum
nodded
and
said，“Very
dirty
floors.”
“Yes.I’m
glad
they’ve
finally
decided
to
clean
them，”
the
nurse
answered.She
looked
at
Mum
strangely
and
said，“But
aren’t
you
working
late？”
Mum
just
pushed
farther
and
farther
down
the
hall.I
watched
until
she
was
out
of
sight
and
the
nurse
had
turned
back
to
writing
in
the
book.
After
a
long
time
Mum
came
back.Her
eyes
were
shining.She
quickly
put
the
mop
back
and
took
my
hand.As
we
turned
to
go
out
of
the
door，Mum
nodded
politely
to
the
nurse
and
said，“Thank
you.”
Outside，Mum
told
me,
“Dagmar
is
fine.No
fever.”
“You
saw
her，Mum？”
“Of
course.I
told
her
about
the
hospital
rules，and
she
will
not
expect
us
until
tomorrow.Dad
will
stop
worrying
as
well.It’s
a
fine
hospital.But
such
floors!
A
mop
is
no
good.You
need
a
brush.”
68．When
she
took
a
mop
from
the
small
room，what
Mum
really
wanted
to
do
was
to________.
A．clean
the
floor
B．please
the
nurse
C．see
a
patient
D．surprise
the
story?teller
解析：选C。此题不能从文章中直接找到答案，但从文章描述妈妈拿起拖把，从护士面前走过，从作者的视线内消失到最后一个自然段妈妈谈话的内容，可以判断出他们是来看病人的。
69．When
the
nurse
talked
to
Mum，she
thought
Mum
was
a________.
A．nurse
B．visitor
C．patient
D．cleaner
解析：选D。从第二自然段提供的信息可以推断出护士一定以为她是一个清洁工，所以才没有阻拦她。
70．Who
is
Dagmar?
A．The
story?teller’s
sister.
B．The
story?teller’s
classmate.
C．Mum’s
friend.
D．Dad’s
boss.
解析：选A。从作者与妈妈的对话“You
saw
her，Mum？”“...Dad
will
stop
worrying
as
well...”中，可以推断出病人是作者的妹妹。
71．Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Mum?
A．Polite.
B．Patient.
C．Changeable.
D．Clever.
解析：选D。通过整个故事情节的描述，母亲装扮成清洁工，成功躲过护士的监视，在非探视时间混进病房看望女儿，都说明了母亲的聪明。
E
If
cars
had
wings,
they
could
fly
and
that
just
might
happen,
beginning
in
2011.The
company
Terrafugia,
based
in
Woburn,
Massachusetts,
says
it
plans
to
deliver
its
car?plane,
the
Transition,
to
customers
by
the
end
of
2011.
“It’s
the
next
‘wow’vehicle，”
said
Terrafugia
vice
president
Richard
Gersh.“
Anybody
can
buy
a
Ferrari,
but
as
we
say,
Ferraris
don’t
fly.”
The
car?plane
has
wings
that
unfold
for
flying－a
process
the
company
says
takes
one
minute－and
fold
back
up
for
driving.A
runway
is
still
required
to
take
off
and
land.
The
Transition
is
being
marketed
more
as
a
plane
that
drives
than
a
car
that
flies,
although
it
is
both.The
company
has
been
working
with
FAA
to
meet
aircraft
regulations,
and
with
the
National
Highway
Traffic
Safety
Administration
to
meet
vehicle
safety
regulations.
The
company
is
aiming
to
sell
the
Transition
to
private
pilots
as
a
more
convenient
and
cheaper
way
to
fly.They
say
it
saves
you
the
trouble
from
trying
to
find
another
mode
of
transportation
to
get
to
and
from
airports：You
drive
the
car
to
the
airport
and
then
you’re
good
to
go.When
you
land,
you
fold
up
the
wings
and
hit
the
road.There
are
no
expensive
parking
fees
because
you
don’t
have
to
store
it
at
an
airport－you
park
it
in
the
garage
at
home.
The
car?plane
is
designed
to
fly
primarily
under
10,000
feet.It
has
a
maximum
take?off
weight
of
1,430
pounds,
including
fuel
and
passengers.Terrafugia
says
the
Transition
reduces
the
potential
for
an
accident
by
allowing
pilots
to
drive
under
the
bad
weather
instead
of
flying
into
marginal(临界的)
conditions.
The
Transition’s
price
tag:
$
194,000.But
there
may
be
additional
charges
for
options
like
a
radio,
a
transponder
or
a
GPS.Another
option
is
a
full?plane
parachute.
“If
you
get
into
a
very
awful
situation,
it
is
the
necessary
safety
option，”
Gersh
said.
So
far,
the
company
has
more
than
70
orders
with
deposits.“We’re
working
very
closely
with
them，but
there
are
still
some
remaining
steps，”
Brown
said.
【解题导语】 大千世界，无奇不有。一种既能够在陆地上行驶，又可以在空中飞行的汽车式飞机即将诞生。
72.
We
can
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
that
________.
A．car?planes
will
be
popular
in
2011
B．people
might
drive
a
car?plane
in
2011
C．both
the
Transition
and
Ferrari
can
take
off
and
land
D．Richard
Gersh
is
the
vice
president
of
Massachusetts
解析：选B。推理判断题。第一段提到这家公司计划在2011年的年底之前推出这款新产品，由此可推测B项正确。
73．It
takes
the
car?plane
one
minute
to
________.
A．fold
and
unfold
its
wings
B．unfold
wings
for
flying
C．land
in
the
airport
D．meet
flying
safety
regulations
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三段可知它打开飞行用的机翼需要一分钟的时间。故选B。
74．According
to
the
passage，which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．The
car?plane
needs
a
runway
to
take
off
and
land.
B．To
meet
aircraft
regulations,
the
company
has
been
working
with
FAA.
C．The
car?plane
may
fly
as
high
as
normal
planes.
D．People
can
park
the
car?plane
in
the
garage
at
their
home.
解析：选C。正误判断题。第六段的第一句提到这款产品设计的起初飞行高度是一万英尺以下，由此可知它不能和正常的飞机飞行同样的高度。
75．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
but
one
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．the
radio
B．the
transponder
C．the
GPS
D．the
full?plane
parachute
解析：选D。猜测词义题。根据本句前半句中的内容可推测此处指代的是上一段最后一句中提到的full?plane
parachute(降落伞)。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Tom
and
Dick
are
next
door
neighbour
who
work76.____________
in
the
same
office
so
they
walked
together
to
and
from77.____________
office.
Some
day
as
they
were
walking
home
together
it78.____________
sudden
started
to
rain.
Tom
quickly
opened
his
umbrella79.____________
and
said,
“His
wife
surely
has
foresight
(预见).
She
said80.____________
on
this
morning
it
would
rain
and
told
me
to
carry
my81.____________
umbrella
with
me.”
Dick
smiled
and
walked
to
him,
said，82.____________
“My
wife
has
even
great
foresight.
She
told
me
not
to83.____________
carry
an
umbrella
and
as
she
knew
you
would
certainly84.____________
have
with
you.”85._
___________
答案：76.neighbour→neighbours 77.walked→walk
78．Some→One 79.
sudden→suddenly 80.His→My
81．去掉on 82.said→saying 83.great→greater
84．去掉and 85.have后加one
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校英语俱乐部举办“新农村、新面貌”的演讲比赛。请你根据下面的一组图片，写一篇演讲稿，介绍在过去三十年里，我国农民耕作方式发生的巨大变化。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．参考词汇：牛(复数)oxen 犁地plough
播种sow 镰刀sickle
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version：
Dear
students，
In
the
last
thirty
years，great
changes
have
taken
place
in
the
way
the
farmers
work
in
the
fields
in
China.
In
the
past,
they
had
to
use
oxen
or
horses
to
help
them
to
plough
the
soil.
Also，they
had
to
gather
crops
with
sickles
at
harvest
time
because
there
were
no
machines
available.
However,
nowadays
things
are
quite
different
from
what
they
were.
Today,
the
farmers
use
machines
to
turn
over
the
soil
and
sow
the
seeds.
In
the
harvest
season,
they
also
use
machines
to
help
them.The
time
of
modernization
is
coming.
The
modern
equipment
has
made
farming
much
easier
and
the
farmers’
lives
more
enjoyable！It
has
saved
a
lot
of
labors
and
time.单元综合检测(五)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s
the
man’s
feeling
towards
his
exam?
A．He
is
happy.
B．He
does
not
care.
C．He
is
disappointed.
2．What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
shirt
for
the
lecture?
A．The
size
is
too
small.
B．The
style
is
not
good.
C．The
color
is
not
suitable.
3．Where
does
this
conversation
take
place?
A．At
home.
B．In
a
hospital.
C．At
a
hotel.
4．In
what
competition
did
Mike
win
first
prize?
A．Swimming
competition.
B．Dancing
competition.
C．Driving
competition.
5．Where
did
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
library.
B．In
a
bookstore.
C．In
a
classroom.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Who
shot
Abraham
Lincoln?
A．A
young
man
of
24
from
the
north.
B．A
young
man
of
25
from
the
south.
C．A
slave
owner
of
26
from
the
south.
7．When
did
Lincoln
die?
A．On
the
evening
of
April
14,1865.
B．On
the
night
of
April
15,1865.
C．On
the
morning
of
April
15,1865.
8．Where
did
Lincoln
die?
A．In
the
hospital.
B．On
the
way
to
the
hospital.
C．At
the
theatre.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How
does
Adam’s
cousin
come?
A．By
car.
B．By
air.
C．By
train.
10．When
does
Adam’s
cousin
arrive?
A．At
6∶30.
B．At
6∶20.
C．At
6∶
10.
11．Where
will
the
woman
go?
A．Home.
B．To
her
cousin’s.
C．To
her
friend’s.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How
does
the
woman
feel
at
the
beginning
of
the
conversation?
A．Angry.
B．Happy.
C．Sad.
13．What
size
bag
does
the
woman
want?
A．A
22?inch
bag.
B．A
24?inch
bag.
C．A
32?inch
bag.
14．When
will
the
woman
leave
for
Mexico?
A．On
Thursday.
B．On
Friday.
C．On
Saturday.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What
exactly
does
the
man
want
to
find
out?
A．What
people
think
of
the
bus
service.
B．How
many
people
are
using
the
bus
service.
C．Which
group
of
people
use
the
bus
service
most
often.
16．What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
bus
service?
A．The
distance
between
bus
stops
is
too
long.
B．The
bus
timetables
are
full
of
mistakes.
C．Buses
are
often
not
on
time.
17．Why
does
the
woman
say
her
husband
is
fortunate?
A．Because
he
often
goes
to
work
in
a
friend’s
car.
B．Because
he
doesn’t
need
to
go
shopping
by
bus.
C．Because
he
lives
close
to
the
bus
station.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
During
Dinner
What
is
the
woman
doing？
Watching
TV.
When
are
the
morning
shows？
At
18.________o’clock.
When
does
the
woman
talk
to
the
man？
During
19.________.
Who
is
the
man？
The
woman’s
20.________.
听力材料：
(Text
1)
W：Are
you
happy
now
that
the
exam
is
over?
M：Happy?
Look
at
my
grade!
(Text
2)
W：You
can’t
wear
that，Smith?
It’s
yellow.
M：What’s
wrong
with
the
yellow
shirt?
Everybody
has
a
yellow
shirt.
W：It
doesn’t
look
like
you
are
going
to
a
lecture.
(Text
3)
M：Your
room
number
is
1620
on
the
sixteenth
floor.We’ll
take
the
lift.
W．OK.Here
is
my
luggage.
(Text
4)
W：Have
you
heard
the
news?
M：What
news?
W：Mike
has
won
first
prize
in
the
swimming
competition.
M：Great!
(Text
5)
M：Good
morning.I
would
like
to
borrow
some
novels
in
English.What
kind
of
books
would
you
recommend?
W：It
might
be
a
good
idea
to
read
some
easy
articles
first.You
will
enjoy
them
more
and
be
able
to
read
fast.
M：That’s
a
good
idea.Thank
you
for
your
advice.
(Text
6)
W：It’s
well
known
that
Abraham
Lincoln
was
the
greatest
American，you
know.
M．Yes，many
American
people
do
think
so，and
they
feel
proud
of
Lincoln.He
rose
from
the
lowest
to
the
highest
position
in
the
United
States.
W：Do
you
know
how
he
was
killed?
M：Yes.It
was
on
April
14,1865.After
a
very
busy
day.Lincoln
and
his
wife
went
to
see
a
play
at
a
theatre
in
Washington，a
25?year?old
man，who
was
from
the
South，suddenly
shot
Lincoln
through
the
head.
W：Did
he
die
immediately
when
he
was
shot?
M：No，he
didn’t.He
died
early
the
next
morning
in
the
hospital.
(Text
7)
W：Hi，Adam.You
are
at
the
station，too.What
are
you
doing
here?
M：I’m
waiting
to
meet
my
cousin.
W：Oh，is
she
coining
by
herself?
M：Yes，the
train
comes
in
about
half
past
six，and
it’
s
twenty
past
six
now.I
can
see
her
in
ten
minutes！Where
are
you
going?
W：I
am
taking
the
train
home
to
see
my
parents
and
my
cousin
is
waiting
to
see
me
at
my
home!
(Text
8)
M：Customer
service.Andney
Grant
speaking.How
may
I
help
you?
W：I
can’t
believe
this
is
happening.I
called
and
ordered
a
32
inch
bag
last
Friday.But
today
I
found
that
you
sent
a
24
inch
one.I
was
planning
to
use
that
bag
during
our
vacation
in
Mexico，but
it
doesn’t
seem
possible
any
more
because
we
will
take
off
on
Saturday.It’s
only
two
days
away.What
am
I
supposed
to
do?
M：I’m
really
sorry，madam.I’ll
check
right
away.Would
you
please
tell
me
your
order
number?
W
：It’s
E6769.
M：Just
a
minute.I
do
apologize，madam.There
did
seem
to
be
a
mistake.I’ll
have
the
correct
size
bag
sent
to
you
by
overnight
mail
right
away.
W：OK.Well.Thank
you.
(Text
9)
M：Hello，Mrs.Green.I’m
from
Le
Monde.And
I’m
doing
a
report
on
public
opinion
about
the
city
bus
service.So，what
do
you
think
of
the
bus
service?
W：The
bus
service?
Actually
I
don’t
use
it
that
often
unless
I
have
to
go
shopping.
M：What’s...how
could
the
bus
service
be
improved?
W：Well，they
could
turn
up
on
time.I
mean
you
look
at
the
timetable
and
you
think，oh，well，five
minutes
to
wait，and
it
turns
out
to
be
half
an
hour.
M：Do
any
member
in
your
family
use
the
bus
service?
W：My
husband.He
uses
it
more
often.But
fortunately
a
friend
who
works
near
his
office
often
gives
him
a
lift
to
work.But
when
he
does
need
to
use
it，he’s
often
angry
at
it.Once，he
waited
up
to
thirty
minutes
at
the
station
for
a
bus.
(Text
10)
M：This
soup
is
delicious.What’s
in
it
Anna?
W
：I
am
sorry，what?
M：You
know
sometimes
I
think
you
watch
too
much
TV.
W：Oh，I
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
M：Are
you
serious?
W：Well，sometimes
I
watch
the
morning
shows
at
seven
o’clock
and
I
usually
watch
the
late
movies.
M：And
you
always
have
dinner
in
front
of
the
TV.I
mean，you
never
talk
to
me.
W：Yes，I
do.I
talk
to
you
during
commercials.
M：Turn
it
off
and
come
over
here!
Now!
W：Could
I
first
finish
watching
this
news，dad?
答案：1～5.CCCAA 6～10.BCACA 11～17.BACCACA
18．seven/7 19.commercials 20.dad/father
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________
to
pass
the
2010
college
entrance
examination
made
our
whole
family
unhappy.
A．My
son
failed
B．My
son’s
failing
C．My
son
failing
D．My
son
having
failed
解析：选B。考查动名词的复合结构作主语的用法。句意：我儿子未能通过2010年大学入学考试，这使得我们全家人不愉快。根据句意和选项可知这里应该用动名词的复合结构，即“名词所有格(或形容词性物主代词)＋动名词”，故选B项。
22．When
I
was
twenty，I
had
to
drop
out
before
graduation
and
work
in
a
clothes
shop
to
help
________
my
family.
A．supply
B．support
C．suppose
D．stop
解析：选B。句意：20岁的时候，我不得不在毕业前退学到一家服装店工作来帮助家里维持生计。support“养活；支持；扶持”；supply“供应”；suppose“假定”；stop“停止”。
23．It
is
said
that
Chen
Shuibian
is
________
to
flee
from
Taiwan
because
of
the
campaign
against
him.
A．possible
B．perhaps
C．probable
D．likely
解析：选D。likely的主语可以是人，也可以是物，可用于sb.be
likely
to
do
sth.结构。possible和probable不以人作主语；perhaps是副词。
24．He
feels
relaxed
and
even
begins
to
whistle
because
________
of
the
distance
________
covered.
A．three
fifth；were
B．three
fifth；was
C．three
fifths；have
been
D．three
fifths；has
been
解析：选D。考查分数表达与主谓一致。three
fifths表示“五分之三”；“分数、百分数＋of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词保持数的一致，此处of后的名词distance是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，因此选D项。
??25.________
in
a
famous
university
is
what
most
students
wish
for.
A．To
educate
B．Educated
C．Being
educated
D．Educating
解析：选C。考查动名词作主语。该结构的逻辑主语为后面的most
students，所以应用被动语态，排除A、D两项；过去分词不能作主语，排除B项。
26．There
are
certain
________
when
you
must
interrupt
people
who
are
in
the
middle
of
doing
something.
A．conditions
B．situations
C．occasions
D．environment
解析：选C。句意：有些时候，你必须在别人正在做事情的时候打断他们。occasion“场合；机会”，符合题意。condition“情况，条件”；situation“位置；形势”；environment“环境；外界”。
27．The
number
of
people
in
the
world
________
about
6
billion
and
large
quantities
of
waste
________
each
year.
A．totals；has
been
produced
B．totals；is
produced
C．totals；are
produced
D．total；are
being
produced
解析：选C。考查主谓一致。当主语为the
number
of＋复数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以先排除D项。而quantities
of之后无论跟可数名词还是不可数名词，谓语动词一律用复数形式，所以排除A、B两项。从each
year可看出用一般现在时，所以选C项。
28．If
you
buy
our
goods，our
company
will
________
the
goods
to
your
door.
A．deliver
B．pass
C．show
D．work
解析：选A。句意：如果您购买我们的商品，我们公司将送货上门。deliver“递送”，符合题意。pass“传递”；show“显示”；work“工作”。
29．My
good
friend
Rose
went
to
the
party
with
her
husband，________
a
happy
evening
of
wine，food
and
song.
A．expecting
B．to
expect
C．expected
D．having
expected
解析：选A。考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。由“去”和“期盼”两个动作之间无连接词出现可知，此处应用非谓语动词，又因为两个动作同时发生，所以要用现在分词作伴随状语。
30．________
the
working
efficiency，the
boss
allows
the
employees
to
have
a
coffee
break.
A．Improving
B．To
improve
C．Having
improved
D．Improved
解析：选B。句意：为了提高工作效率，老板允许员工们休息一下喝杯咖啡。to
do不定式表示目的。
31．If
we
expect
________
much
cleaner
world，we
should
attract
________
world’s
attention
to
protect
the
world.
A．a；a
B．a；/
C．a；the
D．the；/
解析：选C。句意：如果我们期盼一个更加清洁的世界，我们需要得到世界对于保护地球的关注。第一空泛指一个更加清洁的世界，故用不定冠词a；world为专有名词，其前需加定冠词the。
32．It’s
not
surprising
that
Mr.Johnson
suddenly
fell
ill
dying.
________
he
is
already
at
the
age
of
eighty.
A．Above
all
B．In
all
C．At
all
D．After
all
解析：选D。after
all常用于句首或句中，起加强语气的作用，常译为“毕竟；终究”，有时还可译为“别忘了，应该记住”。above
all“首先”；in
all“总共”；at
all“丝毫，根本”。
33．The
stadium
________
by
workers
now
will
be
finished
by
the
end
of
2012.
A．to
build
B．built
C．to
be
built
D．being
built
解析：选D。句意：现在正在建的那个体育场将于2012年底完工。根据句意判断此体育场现在正在建造，同时built与stadium为动宾关系，故用现在分词短语的被动式作定语。
34．My
father
________
my
brother
for
driving
but
he
wanted
to
pick
________
the
knowledge
of
the
computer
during
his
spare
time.
A．advised；up
B．persuaded；out
C．intended；up
D．managed；out
解析：选C。句意：父亲打算让哥哥学驾驶，但是他想在业余时间学点电脑知识。intend
sb.for
doing
sth.“打算让某人做某事”；pick
up“学会”，均为固定搭配。
35．—Mum，what
are
you
getting
me
for
my
birthday?
—________.You’ll
have
to
wait
and
see.
A．I
think
so
B．I’ll
tell
you
what
C．I
wouldn’t
say
no
D．I’m
not
telling
you
解析：选D。句意：—妈妈，你会给我什么生日礼物呢？—我不会告诉你的，到时候你自己看。D项意为“我不会告诉你”。A项意为“我想如此”，不符合句意。B、C两项与句意相矛盾。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
I
was
having
lunch
with
friends
last
week，and
as
usual
we
discussed
the
big
issues
(议题)
of
the
day.Crowds
at
airports.Kate
and
Will’s
coming
wedding.And
at
last
Christmas__36__.
None
of
us
had
bought
any
yet，so
we__37__the
topic，not
wanting
to
ruin
the
festival
mood
(气氛)．We
talked
instead
about
the__38__Christmas
gifts
we
ever
received.
One__39__said
he
got
a
real
live
horse.__40__that
was
the
one
gift
I
always
asked
for
and
never
received，I
changed
the
subject__41__.After
all，regret
should
not
be
a__42__emotion
(情感)．I
said
the
best
gift
I’d
ever
received
was
our__43__Murphy.
We
all
remember
when
thousands
of
parents__44__their
kids’
request
for
a
little
dog
after__45__Disney’s
101
Dalmatians
at
the
cinema
in
1996.We
had
no
kids’__46__to
meet，but
I__47__that
our
all?too?quiet
house
needed
a
pet.
Then
I
received
Murphy
as
my
Christmas
gift.Actually，Murphy
hadn’t
even
been__48__when
I
got
her.One
of
my
friends
sent
me
a
note__49__me
that
his
dog
would
give
birth
and
we
would
be
picking
the
baby
dog__50__in
three
months.
Then
Murphy
was
born.She__51__our
family
and
hung
around
with
us
for
15
years，__52__than
any
Christmas
gift
I’d
ever
received.
Can
you
still__53__a
Christmas
gift
from
20
years
ago?
No，I
didn’t
think
so.So
if
you
haven’t__54__any
gifts
yet，I’d__55__you
to
buy
a
dog.I
promise
it’ll
be
the
best
gift
to
give.
【解题导语】 “我”在与朋友吃饭聊圣诞礼物时，回忆了自己收到的最好的圣诞礼物——一条狗。
36．A.plans
B．season
C．gifts
D．journey
解析：选C。通过下文可推测，我们一开始是想讨论购买圣诞节礼物(gifts)的话题。
37．A.chose
B．created
C．changed
D．continued
解析：选C。因为我们还没人买礼物，为了不破坏节日的气氛，我们换了(changed)话题。
38．A.best
B．most
special
C．biggest
D．most
beautiful
解析：选A。下文best有提示：我们转而讨论我们收到的最好的(best)礼物。
39．A.customer
B．friend
C．child
D．waiter
解析：选B。文章首句friends有提示：一个朋友(friend)说他收到的最好的礼物是一匹马。
40．A.Because
B．Though
C．If
D．When
答案：A
41．A.angrily
B．immediately
C．happily
D．gradually
解析：选B。因为(Because)马是“我”一直想要却没得到的礼物，所以“我”马上(immediately)换了个话题。
42．A.wedding
B．party
C．travel
D．holiday
解析：选D。遗憾不符合节日的(holiday)情感。
43．A.cat
B．dog
C．horse
D．fish
解析：选B。下文dog有提示：“我”收到的最好的圣诞礼物是一条狗(dog)。
44．A.went
on
with
B．caught
up
with
C．gave
in
to
D．looked
forward
to
解析：选C。在迪士尼动画片《101条斑点狗》放映后，很多家长满足了孩子们买条小狗的请求。give
in
to...屈服于……。
45．A.hearing
B．noticing
C．visiting
D．seeing
解析：选D。根据at
the
cinema可知，这里指孩子们看完(seeing)电影后。
46．A.request
B．order
C．decision
D．dream
解析：选A。根据上下文可知，我们没有孩子的请求(request)要满足。
47．A.forgot
B．decided
C．wrote
D．hoped
解析：选B。但是“我”认为(decided)我们的房子太静了，需要养个宠物。
48．A.fed
B．born
C．touched
D．praised
解析：选B。从后文可知，朋友在狗出生前先给“我”寄了个便条，告诉“我”要送“我”一条狗，所以“我”得到它的时候，它还没出生(born)。
49．A.warning
B．promising
C．telling
D．reminding
答案：C
50．A.out
B．off
C．over
D．up
解析：选D。朋友寄便条的目的只是为了告诉(telling)“我”他的狗要生小狗了，我们三个月后就会得到(picking...up)一条小狗。
51．A.joined
B．left
C．believed
D．hated
解析：选A。Murphy加入了(joined)我们的家庭。
52．A.shorter
B
longer
C．more
D．less
解析：选B。Murphy跟我们呆了15年，比“我”的其他礼物都长久(longer)。
53．A.love
B．keep
C．enjoy
D．remember
解析：选D。从上段“Murphy跟我们呆了15年”的事实可推测，Murphy已经离开我们了。既然礼物已经不在了，也就谈不上喜欢、拥有或是欣赏了，所以这里是问你还记得(remember)20年前的圣诞礼物吗？
54．A.bought
B．made
C．met
D．received
答案：A
55．A.ask
B．advise
C．want
D．persuade
解析：选B。如果你还没有买(bought)礼物的话，“我”建议(advise)你买一条狗作为圣诞礼物。
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
other
day
a
friend
asked
me
if
I
was
sick
of
hearing
Christmas
music
on
the
radio.It
didn’t
take
me
long
to
answer.In
fact，I
keep
the
radio
tuned
(调台)
to
the
station
that
plays
only
Christmas
music
at
this
time
of
year.
Who
can
get
tired
of
the
songs
of
the
season
when
they
keep
you
in
a
never?ending
spirit
of
wonder
and
happiness?
We’ve
been
listening
to
the
same
songs
for
many
years
and
the
feelings
they
bring
never
fade
(逐渐消失)
as
life
goes
on.
Christmas
was
made
so
special
the
year
my
nephew
Ryan
was
born.Being
the
first
grandchild
in
the
family
we
were
happy
with
the
new
addition.That
year
the
song
I
loved
the
most
was
Jolly
Old
Saint
Nicholas.I
didn’t
know
all
the
words
but
I
sang
softly
what
I
knew
and
hummed
(哼)
the
rest.I’m
now
a
grandma
of
three，but
the
memory
of
Ryan
as
the
baby
in
my
arms
still
comes
to
mind
even
though
it
has
been
thirty
years.
I
remember
hearing
Jingle
Bell
Rock
often
on
that
very
first
Christmas
that
Bill
and
I
shared
together.Our
love
was
as
fresh
as
new
fallen
snow
back
then.When
I
hear
the
sounds
of
Jingle
Bell
Rock
I’m
reminded
of
what
a
good
life
we
have
shared.
When
all
the
things
are
well
prepared，with
the
help
of
Christmas
music
from
the
radio，my
home
turns
into
its
best
immediately.I
never
get
tired
of
hearing
the
songs
that
can
bring
me
back
to
the
past
which
causes
me
to
sing
loudly
as
the
grand
kids
wonder
why
grandma
is
acting
so
crazily.
The
music
never
gets
old
to
me.It
connects
Christmas
past
and
present.
【解题导语】 作者以自己的经历阐述了每年圣诞时电台所播放的有关圣诞节的音乐并不使人感到厌烦，相反，它使人回顾过去的美好时光。
56．When
the
author
heard
her
friend’s
question，she________.
A．understood
her
friend
B．felt
very
excited
C．replied
quickly
D．laughed
at
her
friend
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的It
didn’t
take
me
long
to
answer.可知，作者很快就对朋友的问题作出了回答。
57．It
can
be
inferred
that
every
time
the
author
listens
to
Christmas
music，she
feels________.
A．comfortable
and
happy
B．sorry
about
the
past
C．very
tired
D．moved
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第二段的they
keep
you
in
a
never?ending
spirit
of
wonder
and
happiness和倒数第二段的I
never
get
tired
of
hearing
the
songs可知，圣诞节歌曲让作者感到舒服和愉快。
58．What
does
the
song
Jingle
Bell
Rock
remind
the
author
of?
A．Her
nephew
Ryan.
B．The
love
she
and
Bill
shared.
C．The
life
she
spent
with
Ryan.
D．Her
grandma.
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段可知，圣诞乐曲Jingle
Bell
Rock使作者想起了自己与丈夫Bill曾一起度过的岁月。
59．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．Ryan
is
beyond
30
years
old
now.
B．The
author
has
three
grandchildren.
C．The
author
loves
Ryan
very
much.
D．The
author
can
remember
every
word
of
Jolly
Old
Saint
Nicholas.
解析：选D。细节理解题。由第三段第五句可知，A、B表述正确；由第三段第二句可知，C项表述正确；由第三段第四句可知，D项表述错误，故正确答案为D。
B
The
state
of
Colorado
has
four
of
the
58
national
parks
in
the
United
States.These
have
been
judged
the
best
places
of
all
the
national
parks.
Black
Canyon
of
Gunnison
National
Park
This
park
lies
in
western
Colorado
and
offers
the
most
impressive
views
from
up
in
the
mountains
into
the
canyons
(峡谷)
below.While
exploring
the
canyons，you
will
find
that
the
walls
drop
nearly
straight
down
into
very
narrow
valleys
with
snake－like
rivers
below.Visitors
are
offered
more
than
100
camping
sites，and
a
lot
of
bird
species
and
many
animals
are
native
to
the
area.
Rocky
Mountain
National
Park
It
is
the
only
national
park
in
the
north
central
region
in
the
state
of
Colorado.Elevations
(高地)
in
this
park
you
will
find
are
anywhere
from
8,000
feet
to
14,259
at
the
top
of
Longs
Peak.While
travelling
throughout
this
park，you
will
find
there
are
two
very
different
climates
because
of
the
fact
that
the
tops
of
the
Rocky
Mountains
make
a
difference.With
359
miles
of
trails
for
hiking，there
are
a
lot
of
places
for
camping，horseback
riding
and
just
enjoying
the
sights
of
nature.
Mesa
Verde
National
Park
This
is
probably
the
most
interesting
of
all
the
national
parks，offering
an
extremely
interesting
trip
back
in
time
to
600
A．D.up
to
1,300
A．D..This
park
was
declared
(宣布)
a
protected
national
park
in
1906
because
of
the
cliff
dwellings
(住人的崖洞)
that
were
found
throughout
the
park
area，which
was
once
home
to
American
Indians.Visitors
can
actually
walk
through
these
dwellings，and
they
may
imagine
what
each
room
may
have
been
used
for
so
many
years
ago.
Great
Sand
Dunes
National
Park
The
Great
Sand
Dunes
(沙丘)
National
Park
lies
in
south
central
Colorado，about
127
miles
from
Pueblo.This
park
has
the
tallest
sand
dunes
in
all
of
North
America，with
trails
for
hiking.Natural
sandy
beaches
there
are
good
for
people
who
want
to
swim
around
the
small
rivers
and
lakes.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了美国科罗拉多州四个最好的国家公园。
60．A
person
who
enjoys
mountains
and
rivers
will
visit________.
A．Black
Canyon
of
Gunnison
National
Park
B．Rocky
Mountain
National
Park
C．Mesa
Verde
National
Park
D．Great
Sand
Dunes
National
Park
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据Black
Canyon
of
Gunnison
National
Park部分介绍可知，该公园有高山和弯曲的小河，故A项为正确答案。
61．If
you
are
interested
in
history
you
will
visit________.
A．Rocky
Mountain
National
Park
B．Black
Canyon
of
Gunnison
National
Park
C．Great
Sand
Dunes
National
Park
D．Mesa
Verde
National
Park
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据Mesa
Verde
National
Park部分介绍的offering
an
extremely
interesting
trip
back
in
time
to
600
A．D.up
to
1,300
A．D.以及下文印第安人的遗址“住人的崖洞”可知。
62．Mesa
Verde
National
Park
has
been
a
protected
national
park
for
around________years.
A．1,000
B．1,500
C．100
D．200
解析：选C。计算题。根据Mesa
Verde
National
Park部分第二句可知，该公园于1906年被宣布成为国家级保护公园，距今100多年。故C为正确答案。
63．The
national
park
in
south
central
Colorado
is
famous
for
its________.
A．beautiful
canyons
B．Longs
Peak
C．cliff
dwellings
D．sand
dunes
解析：选D。细节理解题。位于south
central
Colorado的国家公园是Great
Sand
Dunes
National
Park，因其有最高的沙丘而著名。
C
Six
Flags
over
Texas
at
Arlington
was
a
famous
theme
park
in
the
United
States，which
turned
out
to
be
the
beginning
of
many
firsts.
In
1961，the
founder
Agnus
G．Wynne，Jr.dreamed
of
building
an
entertainment
park
influenced
by
Disneyland.Wynne’s
dream
took
one
year
and
10
million
dollars
to
complete.According
to
his
son，David
Wynne，“It
was
a
combination
of
great
foresight
(先见之明)，great
luck
and
a
lot
of
creativity.”
The
park
got
its
name
from
the
six
flags
flown
over
the
State
of
Texas：Spain，France，Mexico，Texas，Confederate
States
of
America，and
the
United
States
of
America.The
name
choice
was
a
direct
reflection
(反映)
of
the
State
of
Texas
and
its
history.
Agnus
G．Wynne，Jr.sold
the
park
and
his
other
parks
to
Tierco
in
1971.Tierco
transformed
(改造)
them
into
Premier
Parks，Inc.before
finally
using
the
name
Six
Flags
Theme
Parks，Inc.in
1998.
The
park
was
divided
up
into
six
parts
representing
each
flag.The
admission
was
$2.75
for
adults.Six
Flags
over
Texas
has
enjoyed
several
firsts
in
business.It
is
also
famous
for
its
long?distance
roller
coaster
and
the
first
free?fall
ride.
The
creation
of
Six
Flags
over
Texas
was
a
big
part
of
the
growth
of
the
City
of
Arlington，Texas
and
the
entire
Dallas
area.The
park
made
the
area
a
vacation
spot
and
quickly
made
a
large
financial
impact.The
park
easily
achieved
its
goal
of
2
million
visitors
every
year.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了美国一家主题公园的发展历程。
64．Agnus
G．Wynne，Jr.came
up
with
the
idea
of
building
an
entertainment
park________.
A．when
he
saw
the
success
of
Disneyland
B．before
his
son
provided
10
million
dollars
C．after
he
considered
it
carefully
for
one
year
D．because
he
was
proud
of
the
history
of
Texas
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的the
founder
Agnus
G．Wynne，Jr.dreamed
of
building
an
entertainment
park
influenced
by
Disneyland可知，Wynne是受了迪斯尼乐园的影响，故选A项。
65．The
theme
park
has
owned
the
name
of
Six
Flags
over
Texas
for________years.
A．40
B．30
C．13
D．10
解析：选C。计算题。由第四段最后一句可知，主题公园最终使用Six
Flags
over
Texas的名字是在1998年，距今13年，故C为正确答案。
66．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
that
the
State
of
Texas________.
A．was
developed
by
people
from
six
countries
B．has
six
different
flags
as
a
symbol
C．is
made
up
of
six
different
parts
D．was
ruled
by
six
different
governments
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段的The
park
got
its
name
from
the
six
flags
flown
over
the
State
of
Texas：Spain，
France，Mexico，Texas，Confederate
States
of
America，and
the
United
States
of
America.可推知，德克萨斯州曾经由6个不同的政府统治，故选D项。
67．The
text
is
mainly
about________.
A．the
first
amusement
park
in
America
B．the
importance
of
Six
Flags
over
Texas
C．the
advantages
of
amusement
parks
D．the
history
of
Six
Flags
over
Texas
解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国一家主题公园的诞生、主人的变更、名字的由来及其对城市发展的贡献等，这些都属于其发展历程，故选D项。
D
Just
a
stone’s
throw
from
world?famous
parks
such
as
Disney
World
is
Give
Kids
The
World
Village.It
gives
children
suffering
from
life?threatening
illnesses
the
opportunity
to
complete
their
wishes
to
visit
the
attractive
parks
in
Florida.“Give
Kids
The
World
Village
made
my
whole
family
feel
like
royalty.We
are
not
wealthy
people
but
we
were
treated
with
the
same
type
of
respect.”
said
Kameron，a
father
of
one
child
who
visited
Give
Kids
The
World
Village.
“If
a
child
has
a
wish
to
come
to
Florida，we
make
sure
they
come，”
said
Susan
Storey，Communications
Director
for
Give
Kids
The
World
Village.
The
village
is
also
a
great
place
for
young
people
to
volunteer.“For
our
volunteers，we
want
to
give
them
a
place
to
share
their
special
talents
(才能)，to
make
new
friends，and
to
help
give
hope
to
others
who
need
it，”
Storey
said.
The
village
offers
children
and
their
families
a
cost?free，week?long
vacation.A
stay
at
the
village
includes
accommodations
(住宿)，meals
in
The
Gingerbread
House，transportation
for
the
entire
family，park
entrance
fees，and
much
more.For
example，a
carousel
(旋转木马)
ride
designed
for
children
in
wheelchairs.
“Our
goal
is
that
the
children
and
their
families
have
a
happy
week
and
happy
memories
to
share，”Storey
said.
Each
of
the
parks
requires
the
help
of
several
volunteers.“I
feel
honored
to
volunteer
at
such
a
wonderful
place，”
said
Emily
B．,15.“The
children
have
made
a
difference
to
me.”
Emily
volunteers
at
the
ice
cream
shop
located
at
the
village
and
greets
and
directs
new
volunteers.She
says
she
is
encouraged
by
the
mission
(使命)
behind
Give
Kids
The
World
Village.
“I
love
to
share
in
the
happiness
that
the
children
and
families
experience，”
Emily
said.
【解题导语】 Give
Kids
The
World
Village给那些身患重症的孩子提供机会，让他们有机会来佛罗里达免费参观迪士尼乐园等主题公园。
68．Give
Kids
The
World
Village
is
designed
for
children
who________.
A．come
to
Florida
as
visitors
B．need
to
recover
from
illnesses
C．suffer
from
serious
illnesses
D．like
to
volunteer
in
Disney
World
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的It
gives
children
suffering
from
life?threatening
illnesses
the
opportunity...可知，该机构是给那些身患重症的孩子们提供服务的，故选C项。
69．According
to
the
passage，Kameron
considers
Give
Kids
The
World
Village________.
A．beneficial
B．meaningless
C．crazy
D．entertaining
解析：选A。观点态度题。由第一段末句Kameron的叙述可推知，他认为Give
Kids
The
World
Village给了他的家庭很大帮助，故A为正确答案。
70．What
service
does
Give
Kids
The
World
Village
provide?
A．Free
transportation
for
children
only.
B．Wheelchairs
for
the
disabled
children.
C．A
cost?free，week?long
vacation
in
America.
D．Seven
days
of
free
living
and
eating.
解析：选D。细节理解题。由第四段的The
village
offers
children
and
their
families...and
much
more.可知，该机构给孩子们和他们的家人提供一周免费的餐饮、住宿、交通等。故选D项。
71．The
text
is
to________.
A．share
an
experience
of
visiting
Disney
World
B．call
on
kids
to
volunteer
in
Florida’s
parks
C．introduce
Give
Kids
The
World
Village
D．give
hope
to
children
who
are
seriously
ill
解析：选C。写作意图题。本文主要介绍了Give
Kids
The
World
Village给那些身患重症的孩子提供机会，让他们有机会来佛罗里达免费参观迪士尼乐园等主题公园。故选C项。
E
Trusting
in
the
Kindness
of
Strangers
While
driving
from
my
home
on
the
long
way
to
work
I
noticed
a
car
in
front
of
me
had
a
wobbly
(摇摆的)
wheel.It
was
clear
the
wheel
had
been
changed
recently
and
had
not
been
fixed
correctly.
On
a
slow
road
this
would
not
present
much
of
a
problem,
but
I
knew
the
route
and
knew
a
motorway
(高速公路)
was
coming
soon
where
the
traffic
would
move
much
faster
and
would
be
very
dangerous
as
the
wheel
could
come
off
at
that
speed.
I
was
driving
a
large
jeep
at
the
time
and
the
car
in
front
was
a
small
to
mid?sized
car
driven
by
a
lady
on
her
own.So
as
I
tried
to
flash
my
lights
and
wave
her
to
pull
over
I
was
worried
that
looking
in
her
mirror
she
would
see
a
lone
man
chase
her
down
in
a
jeep
waving
frantically
for
her
to
pull
over
on
this
side
road.
Thankfully
she
trusted
more
in
the
good
nature
of
people
and
pulled
over
where
I
could
explain
the
problem.She
confirmed
the
wheel
was
changed
only
the
night
before
and
said
she
would
pull
into
the
next
garage
before
the
motorway
where
they
would
have
the
tools
to
fix
the
wheel
correctly.
My
belief
is
that
the
act
of
kindness
was
hers
and
not
mine.How
so?
Well,
it
was
her
who
chose
to
trust
in
the
possibility
that
people
are
good
over
the
belief
that
bad
things
come
from
being
waved
down
to
the
side
of
the
road
by
strangers.I
do
preach
(宣扬)
caution
and
would
have
hesitated
myself
to
pull
over
to
the
side
should
a
stranger
in
a
car
wave
me
down.
I
will
never
know,
thankfully,
if
the
wheel
may
have
come
off
and
caused
a
serious
accident
but
it
was
risky
and
at
the
very
least
might
have
caused
damage
to
her
car,
so
for
that
I
am
glad
I
was
able
to
wave
her
down.But
I
am
more
glad
she
trusted
in
a
stranger.
【解题导语】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者在自己一次驱车上班途中，发现前面的轿车的一只轮子没有装好，在行驶时轮子摇摇摆摆的。作者设法告知了前面车上的人，一次车祸得以避免，而作者认为是前面车上的女司机自己救了自己，因为她相信了一个陌生人。
72．What
was
the
author
worried
about?
A．Being
late
for
work.
B．Being
stuck
in
a
traffic
jam.
C．Being
trapped
in
a
traffic
accident.
D．The
bad
condition
of
the
car
in
front
of
him.解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段可知，作者担心的是前面车子的一只车轮有些摇摆，有可能引起一场车祸，故选D。
73．The
author
flashed
his
lights
because
________.
A．it
was
quite
dark
that
day
B．he
was
driving
extremely
fast
C．he
wanted
to
call
the
attention
of
the
lady
D．he
wanted
to
catch
up
with
the
car
in
front
of
him
解析：选C。推理判断题。作者之所以拼命地挥手和闪自己的车灯，是为了引起前面车里女士的注意，希望她能够停下来，故选C。
74．The
underlined
word
“frantically”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“________”．
A．politely
B．madly
C．casually
D．calmly
解析：选B。词义猜测题。作者发现前面的车有问题后，非常担心会因此出现危险情况，自然是“拼命地、疯狂地”挥手，示意前面的司机将车停下来。故选B。
75．What
did
the
author
mean
by
the
sentence
“My
belief
is
that
the
act
of
kindness
was
hers
and
not
mine.”？
A．It
was
the
lady
herself
that
saved
her.
B．The
lady
was
really
so
special
a
woman.
C．The
author
was
grateful
for
being
trusted.
D．The
lady
was
so
kind
a
lady
that
she
was
worth
the
help.
解析：选A。句意理解题。根据最后两段的内容，并结合故事的情节可知，作者认为，那位女士不是被作者所救，而是自己救了自己，因为在那样的情形下，多数人不会停车，但那位女士却相信了人性的善良，停车了，这才得以避免一场潜在的车祸。故选A。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
What
should
you
do
that
your
parents
become
angry?
If76.____________
your
parents
got
mad,
try
to
have
a
conversation
with
them77.____________
about
it.
Remembering
not
to
shout
at
them.
They
usually78.____________
will
try
to
change,
but
they
will
take
some
time
because79.____________
they
get
angry
all
their
life,
and
that
is
all
they
know.
You80.____________
might
have
to
change
for
your
method
a
couple
of
times.81.____________
Do
any
nice
things
for
your
parents
that
they
don’t
expect82.____________
like
cooking,
doing
the
dishes,
washing
clothes，or
clean83.____________
the
floors.
If
this
doesn’t
work,
bring
in
friend
that
you84.____________
feel
comfortable,
and
have
him
or
her
help
you.85.____________
答案：76.that→when 77.got→get 78.Remembering→Remember 79.they→it 80.life→lives 81.去掉for
82．any→some 83.clean→cleaning 84.friend前加a
85．comfortable后加with
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是郑州市的一名中学生李华。你们学校的外教想在周末去一个有特色的主题公园参观。请你根据下面表格的内容写一篇100词左右的英语短文，为他介绍郑州绿博园(The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou)。
地点
紧邻郑开大道
面积
约3000亩
特色
展园94个，各类灌木、花卉700余种，共63.5万株
宗旨
展示造林方面取得的成就，提升环保意识，倡导绿色生活
门票
成人每人30元
公交
568路和573路
参考词汇：展园exhibition
park 灌木shrub
造林forestation 意识awareness
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version：
The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou
is
located
next
to
Zhengkai
Road.It
is
a
big
theme
park
which
covers
about
3,000
mu.There
are
94
exhibition
parks
altogether，which
are
home
to
more
than
700
types
of
shrubs
and
flowers.
Besides，the
number
of
shrubs
and
flowers
is
as
many
as
635,000.
The
aim
of
building
the
garden
is
to
show
the
achievements
in
forestation，raise
people’s
awareness
of
environmental
protection
and
encourage
people
to
live
a
green
life.The
Green
Expo
Garden
has
become
a
new
tourist
attraction
in
Zhengzhou.
The
ticket
for
an
adult
is
30
yuan.If
you
want
to
have
a
visit，you
can
take
Bus
568
or
Bus
573.单元综合检测(六)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s
the
food
like?
A．Very
bad. B．Not
good. C．Good.
2．What
are
the
two
speakers
doing?
A．They
are
having
a
lecture.
B．They
are
talking
on
the
phone.
C．They
are
watching
TV.
3．What
are
the
two
speakers
going
to
do?
A．Listen
to
the
radio.
B．Go
swimming.
C．Walk
in
the
park.
4．When
will
the
woman
help
the
man
with
his
essay?
A．Now.
B．Tomorrow.
C．This
evening.
5．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
two
speakers
are
climbing
stairs.
B．The
two
speakers
took
the
lift.
C．The
woman
suggested
walking.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where
was
the
woman
born?
A．In
Wuhan.
B．In
Chengdu.
C．In
Beijing.
7．Which
city
does
the
woman
like
best?
A．Beijing.
B．Wuhan.
C．Chengdu.
8．How
old
was
the
woman
when
she
came
to
Chengdu?
A．40.
B．8.
C．18.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What
kind
of
movie
is
going
to
be
on?
A．A
love
movie.
B．A
detective
movie.
C
A
kung
fu
movie.
10．How
does
Alice
like
the
detective
movie?
A．She
thinks
it’s
great.
B．She
doesn’t
like
it
at
all.
C．She
enjoys
it
very
much.
11．Who
will
go
to
see
the
movie
finally?
A．The
man
himself.
B．Alice.
C．Alice
and
the
man.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Why
did
the
woman
call
the
man?
A．To
see
what’s
wrong
with
him.
B．To
say
hello
to
him.
C．To
ask
him
to
go
swimming
with
her.
13．What’s
wrong
with
the
man?
A．He
hurt
his
feet.
B．He
got
a
cold.
C．He
got
a
stomachache.
14．When
will
the
woman
call
the
man
again?
A．Next
weekend.
B．Later
this
week.
C．Later
next
week.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Teacher
and
student.
B．Doctor
and
patient.
C．Friends.
16．What’s
the
weather
like?
A．Fine.
B．Windy.
C．Cold.
17．What
can
we
know
about
Johnson?
A．He
may
have
a
bad
cold.
B．He
is
not
wearing
enough
clothes.
C．He
has
only
one
blanket.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Changjiang
Hospital
Radio
Time
of
the
music
program
At
18.________.
6
beds
on
average
In
one
19.________.
The
visiting
hours
in
the
afternoon
From
2∶30
to
4∶30.
Forbidden
except
for
special
certain
areas
20.________and
alcoholic
drinks.
听力材料：
(Text
1)
W：How
do
you
like
the
food
here?
M：Not
bad.
(Text
2)
M：Hello，is
that
Sally?
W：Yes，just
a
moment;
let
me
turn
the
TV
down.
(Text
3)
M：What’s
the
weather
like
today?
W：Nice.
M：Shall
we
take
a
walk
in
the
park?
W：Why
not?
(Text
4)
M：Would
you
have
some
time
to
help
me
with
my
essay?
W：I’m
busy
now.How
about
this
evening?
(Text
5)
W：Oh，dear.I
wish
we
had
taken
the
lift.
M：If
I
had
known
it
was
so
far
up，I
wouldn’t
have
suggested
walking.
(Text
6)
M：Where
were
you
born，Mary?
W：I
was
born
in
Wuhan.
M：Oh，were
you，it
is
a
beautiful
city.
W：Yes，I
grew
up
there
and
then
I
moved
to
Chengdu
when
I
was
eighteen.
M：Which
city
do
you
like
best?
W：Well，I’ve
been
to
Beijing
several
times.It’s
a
wonderful
place.Wuhan
is
nice，too.But
Chengdu
is
my
favourite.That’s
why
I
live
here.
M：Really
this
is
a
comfortable
city.I
insisted
on
coming
back
after
I
graduated
from
Beijing
University.Then
I
was
twenty?four.Now
I’m
thirty.
(Text
7)
M：Alice
quick!
We
will
be
late
for
the
beginning
of
the
detective
movie.
W：So?
M：Don’t
you
want
to
watch
it?
W：Not
really.I
couldn’t
care
less
about
detective
movies.
M：What?
You
should
have
told
me
earlier.Now
I’m
going
without
you.
(Text
8)
W：Hello.Is
this
Robin?
M：Yes，it
is.
W：This
is
Vicky.I
didn’t
recognize
your
voice.
M：I’ve
got
a
cold
and
I
have
coughed
a
lot.
W：Are
you
really
sick?
M：No.But
I’ve
got
a
sore
throat
and
a
headache.
W：That’s
too
bad.I
was
calling
to
see
if
you
wanted
to
go
swimming
next
weekend.
M：I’m
not
sure
now.Would
you
mind
calling
back
later
in
the
week?
W：Sure，no
problem.But
I
hope
you
can
make
it.
(Text
9)
W：Hello，Johnson.How
are
you
feeling
now?
M：Terrible.
W：Shall
I
open
the
window?
It’s
a
lovely
day.
M：No，thank
you，Susan.I’m
cold.
W：What
can
I
do
for
you
then?
M：Please
put
on
the
fire.
W：Are
you
sure?
It’s
very
warm
here.
M：But
I
feel
very
cold.And
will
you
get
me
another
blanket，please?
W：OK.
M：Thanks.
(Text
10)
Hello，listeners.Welcome
to
Changjiang
Hospital
Radio.Before
our
music
program
at
5，I’m
going
to
repeat
some
of
our
hospital
rules.
The
hospital
can
sleep
1000
patients.There
are
on
average
6
beds
in
one
ward.The
visiting
hours
are
in
the
afternoon
from
2∶30
to
4∶30
and
in
the
evening
from
7∶00
to
9∶00.
You
can
see
the
no
smoking
sign－we
don’t
allow
smoking
except
for
special
certain
areas，and
the
same
goes
for
alcoholic
drinks.I’m
sure
you
understand
why.You
will
find
the
radio
switch
on
the
wall
near
your
bed，with
your
own
headphones，if
you
want
to
listen.It
is
our
own
hospital
radio
wishing
you
a
speedy
recovery.
答案：1～5.CBCCA 6～10.ACCBB 11～17.ACBBCAA
18．5/five 19.ward 20.Smoking
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—My
dog’s
really
fat.
—You
________
have
given
her
so
much
food.
A．wouldn’t
B．can’t
C．shouldn’t
D．mustn’t
解析：选C。句意：—我的狗真的肥了。—你不应该喂她那么多食物。shouldn’t
have
done
sth.表示过去不应该做某事而实际上却做了。
22．—The
head
teacher
said
we
had
only
three
days
to
finish
the
project.
—Don’t
worry.We
have
already
________
two
thirds
of
it.
A．taken
over
B．got
through
C．made
up
D．given
away
解析：选B。get
through此处意为“做完；完成”，符合句意。take
over“接管；接收”；make
up“编造；弥补；虚构”；give
away“泄漏”。
23．Only
when
we
saw
the
photos
about
the
air
crash
________________________________________________________________________
how
terrible
it
was.
A．had
we
known
B．we
had
known
C．did
we
know
D．we
knew
解析：选C。考查倒装。句意：只有当我们看到飞机坠毁的图片时，我们才知道飞机坠毁是多么可怕的事情。“only＋状语从句”放在句首时，后面的主句用部分倒装。know是发生在see后面的动作，故排除A项。
24．If
any
of
these
symptoms
________
while
you
are
taking
the
medicine，consult
your
doctor
immediately.
A．knocks
B．occurs
C．reaches
D．applies
解析：选B。句意：在服药期间如果出现任何这样的症状，就立即去咨询医生。occur“发生”为不及物动词，符合句意。
25．________
the
pressure
increased
day
by
day，students
devoted
themselves
to
their
study
not
to
let
their
parents
down.
A．When
B．Where
C．Before
D．Although
解析：选D。考查状语从句。句意：尽管学生的压力一天天增加，但他们还是努力学习不让他们的父母失望。although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。
26．________
the
weather，the
sports
meet
will
be
held
on
time.
A．Instead
of
B．In
relation
to
C．Regardless
of
D．In
favor
of
解析：选C。句意：不管天气如何，运动会都会按时举行。regardless
of“不管；不顾”，符合句意。instead
of“代替；而不是”；in
relation
to“关于；涉及”；in
favor
of“有利于；支持”。
27．The
man
who
hit
9
people
in
a
row
had
drunk
so
much
that
his
mind
could
no
longer
________
between
fantasy
and
reality.
A．distinguish
B．discourage
C．disturb
D．disappear
解析：选A。句意：那个连续撞了9人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大脑分辨不出幻想和现实。distinguish“区别，辨别”，符合句意。discourage“使气馁，阻碍”；disturb“扰乱，妨碍”；disappear“消失；不存在”。
28．No
wonder
his
wife
complains
him.No
one
can
bear
him
________
at
home，doing
nothing
day
after
day.
A．stay
B．staying
C．to
stay
D．stayed
解析：选B。句意：难怪他的妻子老是抱怨，没有人能够容忍他天天待在家里，无所事事。bear
sb.doing
sth.“容忍某人干某事”。
29．—I’m
sure
Andrew
will
come
out
first
in
this
gymnastic
competition.
—I
think
so.He
________
for
it
for
months.
A．is
preparing
B．was
preparing
C．had
been
preparing
D．has
been
preparing
解析：选D。句意：—我肯定安德鲁会在体操比赛中获得冠军。—我也这样认为。他已经准备了几个月了。prepare的动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，故用现在完成进行时，选D项。
30．—Let’s
play
table
tennis
after
work，shall
we?
—________
I
can’t
wait
to
do
that.
A．Forget
it!
B．Think
nothing
of
it!
C．Why
not?
D．Not
at
all.
解析：选C。考查交际用语。why
not“好呀！为什么不呢？”用于回答对方提出的建议，符合句意。forget
it表示某事不重要，不必为此担心，意为“不必在意，没关系”；not
at
all表示礼貌地答谢或同意，意为“别客气，没关系”；think
nothing
of
it表示对别人道谢或道歉的回答，意为“别在意，没什么，别客气”。
31．The
stamps，once
________，
will
be
very
popular
with
stamp？collectors.
A．being
printed
B．printing
C．to
print
D．printed
解析：选D。句意：邮票一旦印出来了，就会很受集邮爱好者的欢迎。print与the
stamps之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。
32．This
sweater
fits
me，but
I
can’t
afford
to
buy
________.I
have
to
choose
________
which
is
cheap
enough
for
me.
A．it；that
B．that；it
C．it；one
D．that；the
one
解析：选C。考查代词。句意：这件毛衣我穿很合身，但我买不起它，我得挑一件对我来说够便宜的。第一空指代前边提到的那件sweater，要用人称代词it；第二空泛指一件毛衣，要用one，相当于a
sweater。
33．Gone
are
the
days
when
China，a
major
economic
power
in
Asia
today，________
at
the
mercy
of
others.
A．was
B．is
C．had
been
D．were
解析：选A。题干中的a
major
economic
power
in
Asia
today短语是从句主语China的同位语，根据题意可知when引导的定语从句应该使用过去时态。
34．The
Burj
Dubai
Skyscraper
will
reach
a
height
of
700
meters，________
is
said
to
be
the
highest
building
around
the
world.
A．it
B．that
C．where
D．which
解析：选D。句意：杜拜塔的高度将达到700米，据说将是世界上最高的建筑物。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词指代the
Burj
Dubai
Skyscraper，故用关系代词which引导。
35．—I’m
so
anxious
about
my
driving
test
tomorrow.Would
you
please
give
me
some
advice?
—________.I’m
sure
you
are
good
enough
to
pass
it.Be
confident
of
yourself.
A．Absolutely
B．Take
it
easy
C．You
are
right
D．Not
really
解析：选B。句意：—我很担心我明天的驾驶考试。你能给我一些建议吗？—放松。我相信你已经优秀到可以通过考试了。要相信自己。take
it
easy“别紧张，放松”，用于安慰焦虑的人，符合句意。absolutely“绝对地；确实”，用于肯定回答；you
are
right“你是对的”；not
really“不会；不见得”，常用于委婉否定。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
person’s
nose
is
important
for
breathing
and
smelling.The
nose
is
also
used
in
many
popular__36__.
Some
people
are
able
to__37__others
by
the
nose.For
example，if
a
wife
leads
her
husband
by
the
nose，she
makes
him
do
whatever
she__38__him
to
do.
Some
people
are
said
to
be
hard?nosed.They
will
not__39__their
opinions
on
anything，__40__he
will
not
pay
too
much
money
for
an
object
or
service.
It’s__41__helpful
when
people
keep
their
nose
out
of
others’__42__.They
don’t
interfere
(干涉)
others’matters.The__43__of
this
is
someone
who
noses
around
all
the
time.This
kind
of
person
is__44__in
others’
private
matters.He
is
considered
nosey.
One
unusual
expression
is
that
it’s
no
skin
off
my
nose.This
means
that
I
am
not__45__or
concerned
by
a
situation.We
also
say
sometimes
a
person__46__his
nose
to
spite
(恶意伤害)
his
face.That
is，he
makes
a
situation
worse
for
himself
by
doing
something__47__because
he
is
angry.
More
problems
can__48__if
a
person
looks
down
his
nose
at
someone
or
something.The
person
acts
like
something
is__49__or
worthless.This
person
might
also
turn
up
his
nose
at
something
he
considers
not
good
enough.This
person
thinks
he
is__50__than
everyone
else.He
has
his
nose
in
the
air.
In__51__，some
students
thumb
their
nose
at
(嗤之以鼻)
their
teacher.They__52__to
obey
orders
or
do
any
work.Maybe
they
don’t
know
the
correct__53__.My
mother
always
told
me，if
you__54__hard，the
answers
should
be
right
under
your
nose
and
easily__55__.So
that’s
what
I
did.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了与nose构成的一些短语的意义。
36．A.songs
B．passages
C．expressions
D．stories
解析：选C。由下文所列举的例子判断：nose除了生理功能外还可以用于短语(expressions)中。
37．A.catch
B．push
C．beat
D．lead
解析：选D。下句leads是提示：有的人能控制别人。
38．A.begs
B．wants
C．forces
D．promises
解析：选B。如果一位妻子能控制丈夫，那就意味着她想让(wants)丈夫做什么，他就得做什么。
39．A.change
B．get
C．have
D．show
解析：选A。由hard?nosed这个词的字面意思不难推断：顽固的人不会轻易改变(change)自己的观点。
40．A.because
B．until
C．unless
D．and
解析：选D。本空前后两句为顺接关系，故选and。此处是hard?nosed的另一个意思：一个精明而讲究实际的人是不会为某种物品或者服务付太高的费用。
41．A.never
B．sometimes
C．always
D．seldom
答案：C
42．A.mistake
B．happiness
C．success
D．business
解析：选D。不打听别人的隐私(business)总是(always)有益的。
43．A.opposite
B．truth
C．key
D．difficulty
解析：选A。本空前谈到不打听别人的隐私，本空后谈到有些人对别人的隐私有兴趣，故此处选opposite。
44．A.disappointed
B．interested
C．rich
D．weak
解析：选B。显然，这类人对别人的隐私非常感兴趣(interested)。
45．A.accepted
B．praised
C．affected
D．respected
解析：选C。与本空后concerned构成并列：这就意味着我没有被某件事影响(affected)。
46．A.cuts
off
B．picks
up
C．puts
down
D．throws
away
解析：选A。从本空后spite推断此处选cuts
off。cut
off
one’s
nose
to
spite
one’s
face因一时恼怒反而害了自己，拿自己出气。
47．A.useless
B．foolish
C．correct
D．great
解析：选B。由前一句及本空前后的worse和angry可知：他在一时的恼怒之下会做出一些不理智的(foolish)事情。
48．A.develop
B．disappear
C．return
D．stop
解析：选A。如果我们对某件事或者某个人不屑一顾，会引起(develop)很多麻烦。
49．A.dirty
B．funny
C．dangerous
D．unimportant
解析：选D。与本空后worthless构成并列：这个人会认为某些事物并不重要(unimportant)。
50．A.more
beautiful
B．stronger
C．more
excellent
D．taller
解析：选C。这个人看不起别人，他认为自己比任何人都更优秀(more
excellent)。
51．A.family
B．school
C．company
D．hospital
解析：选B。由本空后students和teacher得出：在学校(school)里，他们不把老师放在眼里。
52．A.refuse
B．begin
C．hope
D．hate
解析：选A。他们拒绝(refuse)遵守指令或者做作业。
53．A.lines
B．answers
C．manners
D．decisions
解析：选B。下句中answers有提示：也许他们不知道正确的答案(answers)。
54．A.run
B．follow
C．study
D．climb
解析：选C。但是，妈妈经常告诉我：只要我们努力学习(study)，答案就在你面前。
55．A.carried
B．spelt
C．told
D．seen
解析：选D。答案就在你面前，所以很容易就能被看到(seen)。
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
He
wasn’t
sick.He
wasn’t
old.And
he
wasn’t
losing.He
had
a
very
good
final
season
and
won
his
last
game
in
2008.And
then
he
walked
away.
Lloyd
Carr
is
66
years
old
and
he
walked
away
at
the
age
of
62.That’s
a
few
years
earlier
than
retirement
(退休)
age
in
America
and
many
years
earlier
than
some
college
football
coaches
say
goodbye.How
was
Carr，who
coached
University
of
Michigan，able
to
leave
so
easily?
“It
can
be
intoxicating，”
Carr
admits.“The
Saturday
afternoons
and
the
crowds.And
when
you
win，there’s
nothing
like
it.”
But
the
job
needs
hard
work.The
pressure
to
win.The
endless
training.The
hours
are
so
long
that
sleeping
at
the
office
is
a
normal
thing.I
reported
Carr’s
career
at
Michigan
from
1995
to
2007.I
saw
him
run
onto
the
field
before
100,000
cheering
fans，saw
him
enjoy
a
share
of
a
national
championship
with
a
12－0
season.
And
when
I
visited
him
recently
in
retirement，the
difference
was
noticeable.He
seems
much
calmer，relaxed，more
at
peace.He
says，“As
much
fun
as
it
is，there’s
a
period
when
you
have
other
things
to
deal
with.”
Carr
knew
he
wanted
to
travel，see
the
world，read
more，do
other
work.He
is
now
connected
with
a
children’s
hospital，does
some
speaking，plays
golf，and
enjoys
relaxing
with
his
wife，Laurie，and
their
many
grandchildren.
Several
of
today’s
big?name
coaches
are
all
about
Carr’s
retirement
age.Nick
Saban
turns
59
this
month.Jim
Tressel
is
57.Frank
Beamer
is
already
63.None
of
them
seems
to
be
slowing
down.
So
when，I
ask
Carr，is
the
right
moment
to
leave
such
a
great
job?
He
thinks.Finally，he
says，“When
you
love
it
and
can
still
walk
away
from
it.That’s
the
right
moment.”
【解题导语】 Lloyd
Carr在其职业生涯的高峰毅然选择了隐退。
56．Lloyd
Carr
stopped
working
as
a
coach
because
he________.
A．was
too
old
B．was
injured
seriously
C．had
other
things
to
experience
D．followed
others’
examples
解析：选C。细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第五段As
much
fun
as
it
is，there’s
a
period
when
you
have
other
things
to
deal
with可知，Lloyd
Carr在其职业高峰期隐退是因为他还有很多别的事要做。故答案选C项。
57．The
underlined
word
“intoxicating”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means________.
A．exciting
B．disappointing
C．surprising
D．puzzling
解析：选A。词义猜测题。根据后面的“The
Saturday
afternoons
and
the
crowds.And
when
you
win，there’s
nothing
like
it.”可知，观众、赢球都是令人兴奋、高兴的。故答案选A项。
58．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
text
that
Lloyd
Carr________.
A．was
always
free
after
retirement
B．was
a
failure
as
a
football
coach
C．missed
the
time
when
he
coached
D．enjoyed
his
retirement
life
very
much
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第五、六段不难看出，Lloyd
Carr很享受其退休生活。故答案选D项。
59．The
author
is
most
probably________.
A．a
football
player
B．Lloyd
Carr’s
assistant
C．a
retired
coach
D．a
sports
reporter
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第四段的I
reported
Carr’s
career
at
Michigan
from
1995
to
2007.以及倒数第三段作者罗列出了几个知名教练可推测，作者最有可能是体育记者。故答案选D项。
B
Because
of
a
tsunami
(海啸)，which
has
killed
more
than
500
people，a
sunken
ship
that
may
be
several
centuries
old
has
been
found
off
Indonesian
islands
recently，officials
said
Thursday.The
ship
contained
many
green
and
white
ceramics
(陶器)．
The
fishermen
who
found
the
ship
believe
the
Oct.26
tsunami
off
the
Mentawai
islands
lifted
the
20?foot?long
ship
from
the
bottom
of
the
ocean
and
pushed
it
closer
to
the
coast，said
Mr.Yosmeri，who
heads
West
Sumatra’s
Maritime
and
Fishery
Department.
Wooden
ships
filled
with
ceramic
pots，golden
necklaces
and
valuable
spices
for
centuries
made
voyages
on
Indonesian
waters.It
is
a
key
trade
route
linking
Asia
with
Europe
and
the
Middle
East.The
pots，jugs
and
bowls
found
last
week
still
need
to
be
tested
to
determine
their
origin
and
age，Yosmeri
said，but
he
added
that
they
are
similar
to
what
have
been
found
inside
sunken
Chinese
ships.
Local
fishermen
said
they
found
the
wooden
ship
after
spotting
its
mast
(桅杆)
4
miles
from
the
beach
off
Pagai
Island，which
was
hardest
hit
by
the
tsunami.They
jumped
into
the
water
and
found
several
well?preserved
jugs
and
pots
in
a
ship.They
said
there
were
more
treasures
in
the
body
of
the
ship.
Pictures
of
the
ceramics
have
been
sent
to
the
capital，Jakarta，and
teams
of
researchers
will
be
sent
to
the
area
soon
to
carry
out
a
more
careful
search，Yosmeri
said.
【解题导语】 印尼渔民发现了一艘沉船，船上有大量的陶器等。
60．From
the
text，we
can
know
the
sunken
ship________.
A．came
from
ancient
China
B．was
about
26
meters
long
C．was
found
on
Oct.26
D．was
lifted
by
a
tsunami
解析：选D。细节理解题。结合文章首段Because
of
a
tsunami...及第二段the
Oct.26
tsunami
off
the
Mentawai
islands
lifted
the
20?foot?long
ship
from
the
bottom
of
the
ocean可知该船是被海啸从海底翻起来的。
61．The
pots，jugs
and
bowls
will
be
tested
so
that
people
can
know________.
A．where
they
were
from
B．what
they
were
made
from
C．how
they
were
made
D．who
made
them
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句The
pots，jugs
and
bowls
found
last
week
still
need
to
be
tested
to
determine
their
origin
and
age可知要做进一步的检测来确定这些陶器的来源和年代。
62．What
will
the
researchers
do
next?
A．They
will
try
to
find
out
the
value
of
the
treasures.
B．They
will
come
to
study
at
the
place
of
discovery
soon.
C．They
will
take
more
photos
of
the
treasures.
D．They
will
send
these
treasures
to
Jakarta.
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段teams
of
researchers
will
be
sent
to
the
area
soon
to
carry
out
a
more
careful
search可知选B项。
63．Where
can
you
most
probably
read
this
passage?
A．In
a
children’s
book.
B．In
a
science
novel.
C．In
the
latest
news.
D．In
a
traveling
diary.
解析：选C。文章出处题。本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了印尼渔民发现了一艘沉船，船上有大量的陶器等。故C为正确答案。
C
If
you
want
to
succeed
in
life，you
need
to
express
the
proper
body
language，with
or
without
having
to
say
anything
else.You
will
certainly
notice
a
whole
new
reaction
from
people
if
you
use
the
power
of
body
language.
Relax
your
shoulders，keep
your
hands
at
your
sides
(never
inside
your
pockets)
and
breathe
slowly.Have
a
warm，welcoming
facial
expression
as
if
you
look
forward
to
communicating.Depending
on
the
situation，you
may
smile
when
appropriate.
Face
the
other
person
or
your
audience
and
keep
eye
contact
as
much
as
possible
throughout
the
talk.Nodding
and
tilting
(倾斜)
your
head
closer
can
show
that
you
are
listening.
Do
not
fold
(交叉)
your
arms，look
down
at
the
floor
or
put
your
hands
in
your
pockets.These
can
show
that
you
are
uninterested.If
you
have
any
comments，you
can
show
them
in
negative
but
respectful
ways
like
raising
your
eyebrows.
A
lot
of
your
body
language
can
show
how
confident，interested，bored，angry
or
nervous
you
are.Keeping
your
head
up
throughout
the
entire
conversation
can
show
that
you
are
very
much
into
the
conversation
at
hand.
You
may
feel
free
to
use
a
few
hand
gestures
to
emphasize
(强调)
a
point.If
you’re
enumerating
things，it’s
better
to
use
each
of
your
fingers
as
you
mention
each
item
to
help
your
audience
keep
track.
Pacing
will
help
you
create
more
ground
if
you
have
a
larger
crowd
to
communicate
with.It
will
also
show
confidence
on
your
part
as
you
think
of
more
things
to
say.
Be
very
careful
when
touching
the
other
person
since
you
are
crossing
the
boundaries
(界限)
of
body
language
through
actual
contact.Remember
that
in
body
language，it
is
your
body
that
does
the
talking
for
you.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了身体语言在人们生活中的作用。
64．According
to
the
text，if
you
find
a
listener
raising
his
eyebrows，he
may________.
A．try
to
show
his
anger
B．want
to
give
his
own
opinion
C．not
understand
what
you
say
D．want
to
prove
his
confidence
解析：选B。细节理解题。结合第四段的If
you
have
any
comments...like
raising
your
eyebrows.可知选B项。
65．The
underlined
word
“enumerating”
in
the
text
may
mean
“________”．
A．considering
B．judging
C．numbering
D．discussing
解析：选C。词义猜测题。从倒数第三段的it’s
better
to
use
each
of
your
fingers
as
you
mention
each
item
to
help
your
audience
keep
track.可知，在列举或者计数的时候，要使用手指来帮助听众跟上，故选C项。
66．What’s
the
author’
s
suggestion
if
you
have
a
larger
crowd
to
communicate
with?
A．To
walk
at
a
slow
pace.
B．To
shake
hands
with
every
person.
C．To
look
down
at
the
floor.
D．To
fold
your
arms.
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，如果与“你”交流的人比较多，建议“你”能慢慢移动步子去跟不同的人交流，故A为正确选项。
67．What
is
the
most
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A．The
power
of
body
language
B．The
attraction
of
body
language
C．The
origin
of
body
language
D．The
understanding
of
body
language
解析：选A。标题归纳题。文章第一段尤其是第二句就点明了文章的主题。本文主要介绍了身体语言在人们生活中的作用，它可以帮助人们在交谈中反映你的内心世界的喜怒等，故A项符合主题。
D
Getting
kids
interested
in
science
at
an
early
age
is
very
important.It’s
easier
than
you
think.Science
does
not
have
to
be
something
mysterious.It
is
happening
all
around
us，and
you
can
use
everyday
things
to
encourage
your
children’s
interest
and
enrich
their
knowledge.
Most
parents
don’t
believe
that
they
can
help
their
children
with
science.In
fact，you
don’t
need
an
advanced
(高级的)
scientific
degree.All
you
need
is
a
willingness
to
try，to
observe
(观察)
the
world，and
to
take
time
to
encourage
your
children’s
natural
curiosity(好奇)instead
of
compelling
them
to
learn
from
a
book.
You
can
help
by
having
an
active
attitude
toward
science
yourself.Ask
your
children
questions
about
the
things
you
see
every
day.Then
listen
to
their
answers
without
judging.It
will
improve
their
confidence
(信心)，and
help
you
find
what
your
children
do
or
do
not
know.
You
can
turn
everyday
activities
into
science
projects.For
example，don’t
just
say
how
bright
the
moon
is
on
night.Ask
questions
like
“Why
is
it
brighter
tonight？”or
“Why
does
its
shape
change？”You
can
observe
what
the
moon
is
like
throughout
a
month，and
naturally
turn
that
activity
into
a
science
project.For
a
child
that
likes
cooking，try
making
a
cake
and
asking
why
the
cake
rises.
Different
kids
need
different
kinds
of
science
projects.A
rock
collection
may
interest
your
young
daughter
but
your
elder
son
may
need
something
else.Fortunately，it’s
not
hard
to
find
plenty
of
fun
projects.Knowing
your
children
is
the
best
way
to
find
enjoyable
learning
activities.Here
are
some
more
tips：
—Choose
activities
that
are
the
right
level
of
difficulty.If
you
are
not
sure，pick
something
easy
since
you
don’t
want
to
discourage
a
child.
—Read
the
suggested
ages
on
any
project
or
book，but
then
make
sure
that
the
activity
is
proper
for
your
children.
—Consider
how
well
the
type
of
project
matches
your
children’s
learning
styles.Is
the
project
meant
to
be
done
alone
or
in
a
group?
Will
it
need
an
adult’s
help?
—Choose
activities
that
match
your
environment.A
city
full
of
bright
lights
at
night
may
not
be
the
best
place
to
study
the
stars.
—Let
your
children
help
choose
activities.When
children
pick
something
they
are
interested
in，they
will
enjoy
it
and
learn
more
from
it.
68．According
to
the
author，science________.
A．is
about
something
strange
B．is
difficult
for
kids
to
learn
C．makes
kids
lose
interest
D．exists
in
everyday
life
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段“Science
does
not
have
to
be
something
mysterious.It
is
happening
all
around
us...”可知，科学并不神秘，它就存在于我们的日常生活中。
69．The
underlined
word
“compelling”
in
the
2nd
paragraph
probably
means
“________”．
A．promising
B．ordering
C．begging
D．inviting
解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据第二段“All
you
need
is
a
willingness
to
try，to
observe
(观察)
the
world，and
to
take
time
to
encourage
your
children’s
natural
curiosity
(好奇)
instead
of...”可推知，父母要乐于鼓励孩子学科学，使他们自然而然地对科学产生兴趣，而不是命令、强制他们去学科学。因此画线词的含义应为“命令、强迫”。
70．We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
4
that
the
author
uses
examples
to________.
A．tell
us
some
useful
everyday
science
knowledge
B．advise
us
to
watch
the
moon
with
children
C．suggest
we
teach
kids
science
through
daily
activities
D．ask
us
to
use
different
kinds
of
science
projects
解析：选C。段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要通过举例表明怎样从日常生活中发现问题，从而启发孩子在生活中学习科学知识。作者并未提到具体的科学知识，故排除A；B、D不是作者举例要说明的内容，故排除。
71．How
many
tips
for
teaching
children
science
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．5.
B．6.
C．7.
D．9.
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段“You
can
help
by
having
an
active
attitude
toward
science
yourself.”第四段“You
can
turn
everyday
activities
into
science
projects.”和第五段“Here
are
some
more
tips：”后列举的五个建议可知，全文针对如何从小教孩子学科学共提出七个建议。
E
“Everybody
loves
a
bargain.”
is
a
well?known
saying.One
person’s
useless,
ugly,
or
broken
object
can
be
another
person’s
bargain.That
is
why
so
many
Americans
do
not
throw
things
away.They
put
them
outside
their
house.They
put
on
a
“For
Sale”
sign.And,
as
simple
as
that,
they
have
a
yard
sale.
The
sellers
put
a
paid
announcement
in
a
local
newspaper.It
tells
when
and
where
the
yard
sale
will
take
place.These
sales
are
very
popular
during
weekends
in
spring,
summer,
and
autumn.Early
in
the
morning,
all
the
things
to
be
sold
are
carried
out
of
the
house.Then
they
sit
all
day
in
the
sunlight－like
tired
guests
at
a
party－waiting
for
someone
to
take
them
home.
Just
about
anything
can
be
sold
at
a
yard
sale.
Sometimes,
there
are
more
clothes
than
anything
else.
Cooking
equipment
is
also
popular.
So
are
old
toys,
tools,
books，tables,
and
chairs.Then
there
are
objects
called
“white
elephants”．A
white
elephant
is
something
that
you
think
is
extremely
ugly
or
useless.It
may
be
an
electric
light
shaped
like
a
fish.You
feel
a
sharp
pain
whenever
you
look
at
it.To
someone
else,
however,
it
might
be
a
thing
of
beauty
and
joy.
Some
people
go
to
yard
sales
to
find
a
special
thing
that
they
collect.It
may
be
old
toy
trains,
for
example,
or
paintings
of
dogs.Experts
say
more
Americans
are
collecting
old
things
now
than
ever
before.Most
people
who
go
to
yard
sales,
however,
are
not
looking
for
anything
special.They
might
buy
an
object
simply
because
it
costs
so
little.They
enjoy
negotiating
over
prices,
even
if
they
really
do
not
need
the
object.Later,
they
may
hold
their
own
yard
sale
to
sell
all
the
things
they
have
bought.
【解题导语】 本文是说明文，介绍美国的旧物大甩卖。它不仅给人们提供获得廉价品的机会，而且还是一些人“淘宝”的机会。
72．A
white
elephant
refers
to
________.
A．something
that
can
cause
a
feeling
of
pain
B．something
disliked
by
the
owners
while
appreciated
by
others
C．something
sold
at
the
lowest
price
D．a
toy
shaped
like
a
fish
解析：选B。细节理解题。从文章第三段可知，“白象”指的是主人看来又旧又没用，但别人认为很好很有用的东西。
73．Most
people
go
to
yard
sales
to
________.
A．find
valuable
paintings
B．look
for
something
special
C．find
a
bargain
D．kill
their
time
解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，绝大多数的人到庭院甩卖会的目标是获得廉价物品，故选C。
74．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
a
yard
sale?
A．It
may
not
be
held
when
the
weather
is
very
cold.
B．It
can
last
for
a
whole
day.
C．It
is
usually
held
with
a
party.
D．It
is
held
outdoors.
解析：选C。正误判断题。分析文章第二段可知，C项与原文信息不符，故选C。文章第二段最后一句是比喻旧物就像在晚会上疲惫的客人等待着有人带他们回家，而不是真正地举行晚会。
75．We
can
infer
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．people
may
find
something
of
great
value
on
a
yard
sale
B．yard
sales
only
attract
those
who
have
a
low
income
C．things
on
a
yard
sale
can
cost
people
a
lot
D．most
people
who
go
to
yard
sales
want
to
make
money
解析：选A。推理判断题。文章最后一段说明，有些人到庭院甩卖会是为了收藏，故可推知他们可能会淘到有价值的东西。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
The
children
next
door
often
play
the
football
in76.____________
the
garden
after
my
house
and
sometimes
break
my77.____________
windows.
Last
Saturday
afternoon
I
stay
at
home
and78.____________
read
a
book.
After
a
while,
I
closed
my
eyes
or
went79.____________
to
sleep.
A
loud
knock
on
the
door
made
me
to
wake80.____________
up
suddenly.
Soon
a
little
boy
turned
out.
“You
haven’t81.____________
broken
one
of
my
window
again？”
I
asked.
“Oh,
no！”82.____________
answered
the
boy.
“Your
windows
were
all
opened
this83.____________
time
and
our
football
is
in
your
bedroom.
Could
you84.____________
mind
getting
in
to
get
our
ball？”
I
was
at
a
loss
at
the85.____________
moment.
答案：76.去掉第一个the 77.after→behind 78.stay→stayed 79.or→and 80.去掉第二个to 81.out→up
82．window→windows 83.opened→open 84.Could→Would 85.getting前加me或my
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
下面三幅图体现的是学生的课外学习、课余活动和社会实践活动三个方面的生活。请根据每幅图的内容，写一篇题为“My
Out?of?class
Activities”的短文，并写出你的感受(或收获)以及你对整个课外生活的看法。
词数：100左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One
possible
version：
My
Out?of?class
Activities
My
spare
time
is
full
of
interesting
activities.I
read
all
kinds
of
books
in
the
reading?room
whenever
I
have
time，so
that
I
can
learn
a
lot
in
the
library
besides
in
class
in
this
way.Sports
and
games
keep
me
healthy
and
strong
enough
to
deal
with
all
difficulties.Among
all
sports，volleyball
is
my
favourite.I
often
play
volleyball
with
my
classmates.Sometimes
I
take
part
in
social
practice
with
my
classmates
outside
of
the
school.For
example，we
go
to
plant
trees
in
spring.In
this
way，I
gain
a
lot
of
social
experience
and
learn
to
contribute
to
the
society.
Out?of?class
activities
are
quite
necessary
for
us
students.Through
these
activities
we
can
learn
many
things
that
can’t
be
learned
in
class.单元综合检测(四)
【英语】说明：
1．本试卷分四部分，共6页。
2．考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
一、听力(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
two
people?
A．Friends.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher
and
student.
2．What
day
is
today?
A．Sunday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday.
3．What
was
the
matter?
A．The
man
lost
the
woman’s
book.
B．The
man
took
her
book
without
permission.
C．The
woman
lost
the
man’s
book.
4．Where
did
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
hospital.
B．In
a
school.
C．Outside
a
house.
5．What
does
the
man
mean?
A．Rose
is
having
a
meeting
in
the
evening.
B．The
city
center
is
not
very
far.
C．He
won’t
be
able
to
help
the
woman.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Doctor
and
patient.
B．Father
and
daughter.
C．Customer
and
shopkeeper.
7．What
is
wrong
with
Sally?
A．Her
legs
and
knees
hurt.
B．Her
back
and
knees
hurt.
C．Her
legs
and
back
hurt.
8．What
caused
her
to
feel
bad?
A．Walking
from
her
home
to
school.
B．Carrying
some
books
from
her
sister’s
school
to
her
sister’s
room.
C．Running
from
her
school
to
her
room.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where
was
Julia
born?
A．In
Africa.
B．In
the
US.
C．In
England.
10．What
is
her
latest
film?
A．Out
of
South
Africa.
B．Maria.
C．Music
of
the
Heart.
11．How
was
she
when
acted
in
her
first
film?
A．She
did
well
in
sports.
B．She
was
an
excellent
piano
player.
C．She
was
good
at
acting.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What
can
we
know
from
the
talk?
A．The
woman
thinks
men
should
open
doors
for
women.
B．The
woman
thinks
it
is
unnecessary
for
men
to
carry
heavy
bags
or
luggage
for
women.
C．The
man
likes
to
help
women
in
many
ways.
13．Why
does
the
woman
think
that?
A．Because
she
thinks
that
women
can
do
anything.
B．Because
she
thinks
that
men
can’t
do
everything.
C．Because
she
thinks
that
women
in
foreign
countries
can
do
anything.
14．What
are
they
talking
about?
A．Ladies
go
first.
B．Film
tickets.
C．Foreign
films.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What
is
there
going
to
be
in
Green
Park
next
week?
A．There
will
be
an
art
exhibition.
B．There
will
be
a
concert.
C．There
will
be
a
picnic.
16．How
many
artists
will
show
their
paintings?
A．Two
traditional
painters.
B．Two
modern
artists.
C．Three
best
local
artists.
17．
What
information
do
we
know
about
the
art
exhibition?
A．The
exhibitions
start
at
the
same
place
and
time.
B．The
exhibitions
start
at
different
place
and
time.
C．The
exhibitions
will
attract
many
local
people.
第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Schedules
A
master
schedule
To
find
out
how
much
time
you
really
have
for18.________.
A
19.________－day
schedule
To
help
you
plan
time
for
the
things
that
you
really
like
to
do.
A
20.________schedule
Help
you
plan
your
time.
一、听力
听力材料：
(Text
1)
W：Peter，I’m
not
happy
about
this.This
is
the
third
time
you
are
late
for
school
this
week.
M：Uh，I’m
sorry，but
my
bike
broke
again
halfway.
(Text
2)
M：It’s
been
raining
since
Sunday，but
the
weatherman
said
it
would
be
clear
tomorrow.
W：I’m
so
glad
to
hear
that
because
I
will
travel
on
Wednesday.
(Text
3)
M：What?
You
lost
my
book.How
could
you
do
that?
You
always
do
this，borrowing
things
from
me
without
asking.And
now
you
even
lost
it.
W：I’m
sorry.
(Text
4)
W：Help
!
Fire
!
M：Don’t
worry.Everything
will
be
OK.
W：Oh，sir，there
is
still
a
little
girl
inside.
M：I
know.We’ll
help
her
at
once.
(Text
5)
W：Do
you
think
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
city
center
tonight?
M：I’d
like
to，but
I’
m
heading
in
the
opposite
direction，I’m
meeting
Rose
tonight.
(Text
6)
M：What
seems
to
be
the
trouble，Sally?
W：My
back
hurts，so
do
my
legs.
M：Oh?
Let
me
have
a
look.Does
your
back
hurt
here?
W：No，a
little
upper.
M：Here?
W：Yes，right
here.Ouch.
M：Show
me
where
your
legs
hurt.
W：They
hurt
behind
my
knees
and
here
on
this
part.
M：I
see.It’s
nothing
serious.Have
you
done
any
heavy
lifting
recently?
W：Yes.This
afternoon
I
helped
my
sister
carry
some
boxes
of
books
to
her
roon.We
had
to
walk
all
the
way
from
her
school.
M：I
see.Well，you
have
a
sore
back
from
lifting
too
much
and
your
legs
are
just
tired
from
so
much
walking.So
take
a
rest
today.
(Text
7)
M：Today
in
our
program，our
guest
is
the
famous
actress
Julia.Welcome
Julia.
W：Thank
you.
M：Can
you
tell
us
something
about
the
place
where
you
grew
up?
W：Actually，I
was
born
in
a
really
very
small
town
in
America
in
1952.
M：You
studied
at
different
art
schools.Can
you
tell
us
something
about
the
time
when
you
were
young？What
were
your
dreams?
What
made
you
decide
to
become
an
actress?
W：I
think
I’ve
always
wanted
to
become
an
actress.That
is
why
first，I
went
to
drama
school
after
graduating
from
high
school.And
then，as
a
student
I
enjoyed
acting
in
theatre
plays.
M：Can
you
tell
us
a
little
bit
more
about
your
career
as
a
film
star?
What
roles
did
you
act?
W：My
first
film
was
called
Maria.Some
of
my
favorite
films
were
Choices
later
on
Out
of
South
Africa，and
more
recently，the
film
called
Music
of
the
Heart.
M：Thank
you
for
this
interesting
talk.We
hope
to
see
you
in
many
more
films.
W：It’s
been
my
pleasure.
(Text
8)
W：I
didn’t
know
that
in
foreign
countries
men
should
always
pay
for
the
meal
or
pay
for
cinema
tickets.
M：So，other
examples
are，opening
doors
for
women，helping
them
put
on
their
coats，carrying
heavy
bags
or
luggage，helping
them
sit
down
at
the
table...Men
should
take
care
of
women.
W：Men
don’t
need
to
do
that.It
just
gives
you
the
idea
that
girls
and
women
can’t
open
the
door
for
themselves.It
puts
women
in
a
bad
position，men
and
women
are
equal.Women
can
do
anything.
M：Yeah，they
should
carry
their
own
heavy
bags
and
pay
the
tickets
to
the
cinema.
W：Sometimes，yes.And
men
should
help
to
do
the
dishes
and
housework.
(Text
9)
M：Green
Park，good
morning.How
can
I
help
you?
W：I
would
like
to
know
more
about
the
art
exhibition
next
week
What
can
I
do
at
the
festival?
M：Oh，you
can
do
lots
of
things!
You
can
listen
to
music，look
at
paintings
by
local
and
international
painters，enjoy
a
delicious
lunch
in
the
park
or
watch
a
film.
W：Great!
What
paintings
can
I
see
at
the
exhibition?
M：Three
of
our
best
local
painters
are
showing
their
paintings.Two
of
them
are
very
traditional
and
like
to
paint
landscapes.The
third
local
painter
is
a
modern
artist
and
her
paintings
show
the
world
in
a
different
way，the
way
she
sees
it，you
can
also
see
new
and
old
paintings
from
France，Japan，Brazil
and
Norway.
W：When
is
the
art
exhibition?
M：Oh，there
are
two，actually.The
local
painters
will
show
their
paintings
at
11
a．m.
on
Saturday
and
the
international
exhibition
starts
at
3
p．m.
on
Sunday.
W：Where
is
it?
M：The
local
exhibition
is
in
Building
2
and
the
international
exhibition
is
in
Building
3.
(Text
10)
Have
you
ever
forgotten
an
appointment
at
the
doctor’s
or
been
late
in
getting
to
your
part?time
job？Occasionally，these
difficulties
happen
to
everybody.However，you
can
avoid
such
problems
if
you
write
out
schedules.They
will
help
you
to
find
out
how
much
time
you
have
to
do
the
things
that
are
important
as
well
as
those
that
are
fun.A
master
schedule
can
be
used
to
find
out
how
much
time
you
really
have
for
activities.This
schedule
lists
all
of
the
activities
that
you
must
complete.A
weekly
schedule
can
also
be
used
to
help
you
plan
time
for
the
things
that
you
really
like
to
do.Your
weekly
schedule
should
include
time
for
activities.It
also
should
include
activities
that
will
help
you
to
achieve
lifetime，long?term
and
short?term
goals.Finally，it
should
include
your
study
tinae
and
free
time.Free
time
is
necessary
so
that
you
can
make
needed
changes
in
your
schedule.A
daily
schedule
is
a
final
suggestion
to
help
you
plan
your
time.
答案：1～5.CBCCC 6～10.ACBBC 11～17.CBAAACB
18．activities 19.seven/7 20.daily
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．I
suggested
not
only
________
to
the
meeting
but
also
give
a
speech
there.
A．did
he
go
B．his
going
C．should
he
go
D．he
should
go
解析：选C。考查倒装句。句意：我建议他不但要参加这次会议，而且还要在那做报告。not
only...but
also...引导两个并列句子时，not
only引导的句子要倒装。再根据前面主句是“I
suggested...”可以排除A项。因此C项为正确答案。
22．A
poem
written
by
an
American
poet
is
usually
harder
to
understand
than
________
by
a
Chinese
poet.
A．that
B．it
C．which
D．one
解析：选D。一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的诗难懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同类事物A
poem。
23．As
some
experts
say，shopping
by
television
will
never
take
________
place
of
shopping
in
stores，because
many
people
find
shopping
at
a
store
is
________
great
enjoyment.
A．/；a
B．the；a
C．a；the
D．a；/
解析：选B。take
the
place
of“代替……”。句意：正如一些专家所说的，电视购物绝不会代替商场购物……。第二空后的enjoyment指的是具体的一件事，所以要用a来修饰。
24．—Will
you
take
these
shoes?
—No，they
don’t
fit
me.Show
me
________.
A．another
B．any
others
C．the
other
D．some
others
解析：选D。句意：—你买这些鞋子吗？—不，他们不适合我，拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些，几个”；表示另一部分(并非全部)，用others，故选D项。
25．Of
the
making
of
good
books
there
is
no
end；neither
________
any
end
to
their
influence
on
man’s
lives.
A．there
is
B．there
are
C．is
there
D．are
there
解析：选C。neither等否定词放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，而end为抽象名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。
26．The
government
must
be
very
________
about
setting
policies
and
make
no
decision
until
they
are
quite
sure
it
is
the
right
one.
A．particular
B．concerned
C．cautious
D．certain
解析：选C。句意：政府在制定政策时必须非常谨慎，在确定政策切实可行之前，他们不能做出任何决定。cautious“小心的；谨慎的”；particular“特殊的；挑剔的”；concerned“关心的”；certain“确信的”。
27．________
by
the
heavy
snowfalls，Chenzhou，a
city
in
South
China，was
cut
off
from
the
outside，________
water
and
electricity
shortage.
A．Having
struck；facing
B．Having
struck；faced
C．Struck；facing
D．Struck；faced
解析：选C。由句意可知，郴州市受到了暴雪袭击，因此应用strike的被动形式struck，排除A、B两项；它还面临水电短缺，face与Chenzhou是主谓关系应用现在分词facing。D项中faced后应加with。
28．He
seems
poor，but
I
________
that
he
has
quite
a
lot
of
money.
A．wonder
B．suspect
C．convince
D．assure
解析：选B。句意：他看起来贫困，但是我怀疑他很有钱。suspect“怀疑”，为及物动词，其后可直接接从句。wonder“想知道”；convince“使确信”；assure“保证；担保”。
29．________
mainly
for
the
invention
of
the
telephone，Alexander
Graham
Bell
devoted
his
life
to
helping
the
deaf.
A．Remembered
B．To
be
remembered
C．Having
been
remembered
D．Though
remembered
解析：选D。考查状语从句中的省略。Though
remembered＝Though
Bell
was
remembered。
30．You’d
better
give
up
smoking，Tom，for
many
diseases
are
________
to
smoking，you
know.
A．linked
B．led
C．exposed
D．blamed
解析：选A。句意：你最好把烟戒掉，汤姆，你应该知道，很多疾病都与抽烟有关系。be
linked
to
sth.“与某物有联系”。lead
to“导致”一般不用于被动语态；blame多用于be
to
blame结构，表示“应该受到指责”。
31．A
harmonious
society
is
like
a
symphony
orchestra?each
person
contributes
a
small
sound，but
when
________
with
other
sounds，it
becomes
beautiful
music.
A．combining
B．being
combined
C．combined
D．to
be
combined
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候，可以省略状语中的主语和be动词，补全应为状语从句when
it
is
combined，故选C项。
32．The
students
are
________
young
people
between
the
age
of
sixteen
and
twenty.
A．most
B．almost
C．mostly
D．at
most
解析：选C。句意：这些学生大部分都是16至20岁的年轻人。mostly“大多数地，大部分地；主要地”，相当于mainly，符合句意。most作副词时意为“最；最大程度地；非常”；almost“几乎，差不多”，指在程度上相差很少；at
most“至多”。
33．________
for
the
terrible
accident，as
the
workers
thought，the
director
felt
nervous
and
was
at
a
loss
what
to
do.
A．Having
blamed
B．To
blame
C．Being
to
be
blamed
D．Being
to
blame
解析：选D。be
to
blame“该受责备，应承担责任”，此处指主管为这起重大事故负责，be
to
blame是固定用法，不用于被动语态，故选D项。
34．Some
of
you
have
finished
Book
One.________，
you
can
go
on
with
Book
Two.
A．If
you
may
B．If
you
do
C．If
not
D．If
so
解析：选D。句意：你们当中的一些人可能已经完成了第一本书，如果这样的话，你们可以继续进行第二本书。if
so“如果这样的话”，so指代前面一句的内容。
35．—Our
team
is
going
to
play
with
the
Rocket.I’m
sure
we
will
win.
—________.
A．Congratulations
B．Cheer
up
C．Go
ahead
D．Good
luck
解析：选D。句意：—我们队将会与火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。—好运。good
luck“好运”，是对别人的祝福，符合句意。congratulations“祝贺；恭喜”；cheer
up“振作点；高兴点”；go
ahead是鼓励对方做事情。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
I
don’t
know
why
the
train
was
unusually
full
today.I
sat
down
in
the
only
seat__36__beside
a
middle?aged
man
that
had
his
head
down
and
seemed
to
be
lost
in__37__.I
was
glad
that
he
didn’t
notice
me
as
he
just__38__to
look
down
towards
the
floor.
Shortly
after
the
train
left
I
found
myself__39__what
this
man
was
thinking
about.What
could
be
so__40__that
he
didn’t
even
see
me
sit
next
to
him?
I
tried
to
forget
about
it
and
started
to
read
my
paper.__41__，some
inner
voice
kept
encouraging
me
to
talk
to
this
man.I
tried
to__42__the
voice
but
I
failed.
Finally
I__43__an
excuse
to
ask
him
a
question.When
he__44__his
head
and
turned
his
eyes
towards
me
I
could
see
that
he
must
have
been
really__45__.I
can’t
describe
the
sadness
which
was
so__46__.We
talked
for
about
20
minutes
and
in
the
end
he
seemed
to
be
doing__47__.As
we
were
leaving
the
train
he
thanked
me
again
and
again.
Several
weeks
later，when
I
watched
TV
at
home，I
received
a
strange__48__，which
only
had
the
word
Angel
written
on
it.After
I
read
it
I
was__49__touched.It
was
a
letter
from
the
man
I
met
on
the__50__.That
day
he
planned
to__51__his
life.In
his
letter
he
went
on
to__52__that
he
had
said
to
God
that
if
God
really__53__him
he
would
send
someone
to
prevent
him
killing
himself.In
his
eyes
I
was
that
Angel
sent
by
God.
I
don’t
know
what
that
voice
was
that
made
me
take
a__54__and
talk
to
a
stranger
but
I
do
know
that
it
made
a__55__in
someone’s
life
that
day.So
the
next
time
you
hear
your
inner
voice，just
listen
to
it.
36．A.offered
B．left
C．laid
D．missed
解析：选B。文中提到那天的火车特别拥挤，可推断那里只剩下了一个空位子。
37．A.daydreams
B．sight
C．thought
D．scenery
解析：选C。由第二段“...what
this
man
was
thinking
about”可知答案为C。
38．A.continued
B．planned
C．wanted
D．liked
解析：选A。前文提到中年男人低着头，并且没有注意到作者坐在了他的身边，可知他是继续盯着地板，故答案为A。
39．A.worrying
B．guessing
C．considering
D．wondering
解析：选D。由“...some
inner
voice
kept
encouraging
me
to
talk
to
this
man.”可知作者其实是非常想知道他究竟在想什么。故答案为D。
40．A.valuable
B．important
C．necessary
D．strange
解析：选B。由前后文内容可知，作者想知道到底是什么事情那么重要，以致于作者坐在他的旁边他都不知道。故答案为B。
41．A.Therefore
B．However
C．Instead
D．So
解析：选B。这里含有转折关系。但是作者心中有个声音在敦促作者。
42．A.ignore
B．remember
C．realize
D．accept
解析：选A。由“...but
I
failed.”以及后面的行动可知答案为A。
43．A.call
for
B．ask
for
C．came
up
with
D．make
up
of
解析：选C。作者想出了一个借口和这位中年男子搭话。
44．A.nodded
B．shook
C．dropped
D．raised
解析：选D。他一直都是低着头的，所以现在作者叫他，他应该抬起头来。
45．A.kind
B．worried
C．blue
D．excited
解析：选C。后文提到他受到了极大的打击以致于想结束生命。可推断他很忧郁。
46．A.heavy
B．special
C．popular
D．familiar
解析：选A。他忧郁到想去自杀，可推断他是非常非常地伤心。
47．A.worse
B．better
C．harder
D．less
解析：选B。后文提到他打消了自杀的念头，可见他们的谈话让他感觉好多了。
48．A.email
B．message
C．letter
D．newspaper
解析：选C。由后文“It
was
a
letter
from
the
man...”可知作者收到的是一封信，故答案为C。
49．A.easily
B．already
C．often
D．deeply
解析：选D。信里提到的故事真相让我深深地感动，没有想到那次谈话起了如此大的作用。故答案为D。
50．A.train
B．street
C．Internet
D．TV
解析：选A。由第一段中的“train”以及后文所提到信的内容，可知这封信来自作者在火车上碰见的那个中年男人。
51．A.begin
B．save
C．change
D．end
解析：选D。根据后文“prevent
him
killing
himself”可知他是打算自杀的。
52．A.complain
B．introduce
C．explain
D．express
解析：选C。由下文内容可知，那个中年男人在解释他在什么样的情况下才会自杀。
53．A.called
on
B．cared
about
C．sent
for
D．gave
up
解析：选B。如果上帝关心他，就应该派一个人来阻止他(自杀)。
54．A.chance
B．hike
C．time
D．seat
解析：选A。作者抓住了这个机会来和他说话，成了他心中的天使。
55．A.mark
B．decision
C．difference
D．start
解析：选C。由这个中年男人一开始要自杀，后来在作者的帮助下取消了这个念头，可知小小的谈话可以让人的一生有所不同，故答案为C。
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
“Even
if
the
world
comes
falling
down，”
go
Signmark’s
lyrics
(歌词)．“I
stand
tall
proud
back
against
the
wall.”
He
is
a
one?of?a?kind(独一无二的)
rapper.
That’s
because
this
artist
was
born
deaf.Though
Signmark
doesn’t
say
a
word，he
signs
his
way
through
his
songs.
“Those
two
words，music
and
deaf，have
never
gone
together，”
signed
Signmark.
Deaf
and
hearing
music
fans
haven’t
gone
together
before，either.Signmark
bridges
that
gap
with
the
rapper
Brandon，who
gives
voice
to
his
lyrics.
Signmark
recently
performed
in
New
York
City
as
part
of
International
Deaf
Awareness
week，during
his
tour
of
the
U．S..But
he
hasn’t
always
been
interested
in
rap.He
got
his
musical
start
at
7
years
old
translating
Christmas
songs.
“We
felt
kind
of
lonely
when
they
started
singing
Christmas
songs
and
I
felt
it
wasn’t
fair
so
I
said
to
my
grandmother，‘Stop
playing
the
piano
for
a
minute，look
at
me，let
me
try
to
read
your
lips，and
I’ll
try
to
interpret
(解释)
what
you’re
saying
to
my
parents
so
we
can
join’”，said
Signmark
through
a
translator.
As
a
teenager，rap
attracted
Signmark
because
he
knew
rappers’feelings
of
having
no
voice
in
society.
“They
want
equality
(平等)，they’re
fighting
for
rights
from
the
government，fighting
for
information，and
I
said
that’s
what
I
want
to
do，”
said
Signmark.
In
2009，Signmark
became
the
first
deaf
rapper
ever
to
land
a
record
contract
(唱片合约)．Even
though
Signmark
can’t
hear
the
music，he
truly
feels
the
beat;
his
fans
can
feel
it
too.
“You
can
go
to
a
concert
with
earplugs
and
you’ll
feel
it;
you’ll
then
notice
that
you
feel
it
in
your
body，”
said
Signmark.
His
sign
language
has
become
part
of
his
performance;
a
new
art
form
that
creates
a
shared
experience
for
the
hearing
and
the
deaf，with
neither
side
being
left
at
a
loss
for
words.
【解题导语】 本文描述了一个不被命运所束缚而积极进取的青少年形象。
56．Signmark’s
lyrics
show
he
is________.
A．sad
B．determined
C．clever
D．tired
解析：选B。推理判断题。第一段中的Even
if
the
world
comes
falling
down...I
stand
tall
proud
back
against
the
wall(即使世界崩溃，我也会骄傲地伫立)是Signmark一首歌里的歌词，他的歌反映了他的坚定意志。
57．Why
did
Signmark
show
great
interest
in
rap?
A．Because
he
thought
rap
is
the
most
beautiful
music.
B．Because
he
could
express
himself
fully
with
rap.
C．Because
he
wanted
to
use
sign
language
to
perform
rap.
D．Because
he
had
the
same
feeling
as
rappers
of
not
being
valued.
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第八、九段可知Signmark之所以对说唱音乐感兴趣是因为他感觉到说唱艺人的权利没有人给予重视，这与他的感受相同，故选D项。
58．What
can
we
know
about
Signmark?
A．He
was
born
into
a
musical
family.
B．He
gave
real
voice
to
his
songs.
C．He
brought
enjoyment
of
music
to
the
deaf.
D．He
followed
the
advice
from
the
rapper
Brandon.
解析：选C。推理判断题。由文章第四段music
and
deaf，have
never
gone
together...以及最后一段His
sign
language...creates
a
shared
experience
for
the
hearing
and
the
deaf可知，Signmark带给聋哑人音乐享受。
59．What
might
be
the
most
suitable
title
for
the
passage?
A．Signmark
communicates
in
sign
language
B．Signmark
signs
his
way
through
his
songs
C．Sign
language
is
first
being
used
in
rap
music
D．Signmark
lives
on
his
own
by
rapping
解析：选B。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一个聋哑人利用手势语来唱歌，成为了第一个聋哑说唱音乐歌手的故事，反映了一个不被命运所束缚而积极进取的青少年形象，所以B项符合主题。
B
As
the
founder
of
Chipotle
Mexican
Grill，Steve
Ells
has
never
come
across
advice
that
he
couldn’t
value，old
ways
that
he
couldn’t
change，traditional
rules
that
he
couldn’t
break.“I
always
did
things
in
my
own
way，”
says
Steve
Ells.“Some
said
Mexican
food
was
cheap—I
couldn’t
charge
$5
for
a
burrito
(肉陷玉米粉圆饼)，because
it
was
too
expensive.But
I
said
this
was
real
food，the
highest?quality
food.Some
said
I
couldn’t
have
an
open
kitchen，but
I
wanted
every
customer
to
know
and
watch
what’s
going
on
in
the
kitchen.I
want
a
different
food.It
looks，smells，and
tastes
different
from
traditional
fast
food.”
Steve
Ells’
father
invested
$85,000
in
the
first
restaurant
in
Denver
16
years
ago.The
second
in
Los
Angeles
was
built
with
the
profits
(利润)
and
the
third
in
New
York
by
borrowing
money
form
several
other
businesses.At
the
time
Steve
Ells
had
more
than
ten
restaurants.He
got
his
first
pot
of
gold
in
a
surprising
way—by
investing
in
McDonald’s，first
as
a
minority
investor
and
then
three
years
later
as
the
majority
shareholder
(大股东)．
“We
learned
from
each
other，”
when
Steve
Ells
talks
about
the
partnership
he
says，“but
we
use
different
kinds
of
food，and
we
provide
people
with
different
kinds
of
experiences
and
culture.So
we
ended
up
our
partnership
finally.”
Steve
Ells
went
against
rules
again
when
he
decided
that
the
company
would
use
only
a
kind
of
pork
from
the
pigs
that
were
raised
on
a
vegetarian
(素食的)
diet
and
free
of
artificial
hormones
(人工荷尔蒙)．The
result
is
that
the
price
of
the
pork
burrito
went
up
a
dollar，but
its
sales
doubled—people
were
willing
to
pay
more
for
high?quality
food.
“Every
week
we’re
opening
two
more
Chipotles.And
our
first
international
Chipotle
opened
in
Toronto
last
August.Instead
of
making
great
food
for
just
a
few
rich
people，we
are
working
hard
to
achieve
our
final
goal－to
give
everyone
affordable，real
food.That’s
the
high
point
of
running
my
company.”
Steve
Ells
says，smiling.
60．What
do
we
know
about
the
food
in
Chipotle
Mexican
Grill?
A．Its
food
is
expensive.
B．Its
service
is
different.
C．It
sells
only
vegetarian
food.
D．Its
taste
is
special.
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第一段“Some
said
Mexican
food
was
cheap—I
couldn’t
charge
$5
for
a
burrito
(肉陷玉米粉圆饼)，because
it
was
too
expensive.”可知A正确；文中没有提到有关餐馆服务和食物口味的情况，故B、D不可选；根据第四段“...use
only
a
kind
of
pork
from
the
pigs
that
were
raised
on
a
vegetarian(素食的)
diet...”可知C错误。
61．The
underlined
word
“invested”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means________.
A．lent
a
great
deal
of
money
to
a
company
to
make
the
manager
open
it
again
B．borrowed
money
from
a
company
or
bank，in
order
to
make
more
money
C．gave
money
to
a
company，business，or
bank，in
order
to
get
more
money
D．provided
money
for
somebody
in
order
to
find
out
the
truth
about
something
解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据语境，把钱用于开餐馆属于投资，其目的是赚更多的钱。故可知答案。
62．The
first
international
Chipotle
Mexican
Grill
was
opened
in________.
A．Denver
B．Los
Angeles
C．New
York
D．Toronto
解析：选D。细节理解题。由最后一段“And
our
first
international
Chipotle
opened
in
Toronto
last
August.”可知答案。
63．The
final
aim
of
Chipotle
Mexican
Grill
is
to________.
A．make
money
as
much
as
possible
B．provide
high?quality
food
that
everyone
can
afford
C．open
the
biggest
Mexican
restaurant
in
the
world
D．tell
people
that
Mexican
food
is
the
best
food
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段“...we
are
working
hard
to
achieve
our
final
goal—to
give
everyone
affordable，real
food.”可知答案。
C
IQUIQUE，Chile
(Reuters)
－
Rescue
workers
at
the
San
Jose
gold
and
copper
mine
in
northern
Chile
had
reason
to
sing
this
week.A
small
hole
drilled
into
the
earth
became
a
passage
to
freedom
for
33
trapped
miners，who
spent
69
days
underground.“Never
have
people
been
trapped
for
so
long
so
deeply，”
says
a
doctor
at
NASA，the
American
space
agency，which
helped
in
the
rescue.
But
the
chief
medical
officer
for
the
miners
said
most
are
in
good
enough
health
to
leave
the
hospital
within
a
day
or
so.The
first
three
recovered
and
went
home
Thursday
night.
For
much
of
the
day
the
miners
relaxed
with
Chilean
President
Sebastian
Pinera.The
32
Chileans
and
1
Bolivian
still
wore
special
sunglasses
to
protect
their
eyes.
A
partial
mine
collapse
on
5th
August
trapped
them
more
than
half
a
kilometer
underground.They
had
to
stretch
a
two?day
food
supply.For
two
weeks
no
one
knew
if
they
were
alive
or
dead.Later，they
received
supplies.
The
first
miner
rescued
on
Wednesday
was
Florencio
Avalos.The
second
was
Mario
Sepulveda，who
talked
about
how
the
experience
tested
his
faith.The
last
miner
up
was
Luis
Urzua，who
was
the
shift
leader
when
his
crew
became
trapped.
Rescuers
used
a
metal
cage
to
pull
the
miners
to
safety
in
less
than
24
hours－faster
than
expected.The
rescue
capsule
was
a
half?meter
wide
and
known
as
the
Phoenix，an
imaginary
bird
from
ancient
stories.It
bursts
into
flames
but
is
continually
reborn
and
rises
from
the
ashes.
Chile’s
Navy
built
the
capsule
with
advice
from
mining
experts
and
NASA
engineers.It
worked
like
an
elevator，traveling
up
and
down
on
a
cable
through
a
shaft(竖井)
drilled
622
meters
into
the
rocks.
Millions
of
people
around
the
world
watched
the
rescue.More
than
one
thousand
journalists
traveled
to
the
mine
in
the
Atacama
Desert
to
report
on
the
rescue.They
joined
family
members
of
the
miners
and
rescue
crews
housed
in
an
area
of
tents
known
as
Camp
Hope.
【解题导语】 本文是新闻报道，报道了2010年8月5日发生在智利的矿难。经过多方努力，33名被困矿工全部获救。
64．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Rescued
miners
speak
out
B．Miners’
life
deep
underground
C．A
rebirth
for
33
rescued
miners
in
Chile
D．Chilean
president
honors
rescued
miners
解析：选C。主旨大意题。本文讲述了33名矿工在井下被困69天后成功获救。
65．How
many
rescued
miners
are
still
in
hospital?
A．3.
B．30.
C．33.
D．69.
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段The
first
three
recovered
and
went
home
Thursday
night.可知还有30名矿工在住院。
66．The
rescue
is
great
for
the
reason
that________.
A．33
trapped
miners
were
saved
B．the
American
space
agency
took
part
C．Chilean
President
was
on
the
rescuing
spot
D．it
lasted
so
long
and
the
miners
were
trapped
so
deep
解析：选D。推断题。根据第一段Never
have
people
been
trapped
for
so
long
so
deeply...及全文可知，本次事故发生在地下1公里，被困持续时间69天，故选D。
67．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that________.
A．all
the
trapped
miners
are
Chileans
B．the
Chileans
rescued
the
miners
alone
C．the
rescue
caught
the
world’s
attention
D．the
trapped
miners
lived
easily
underground
解析：选C。细节推断题。根据最后一段，此次救援引起了全世界的关注。
D
We
like
to
keep
our
distance
from
others
and
there
are
very
specific
social
rules
about
how
close
we
can
go
to
others
in
particular
situations.The
social
distances
here
are
approximate
(大概的)，of
course
and
will
vary
with
people.But
they
are
still
a
good
general
rule.Hall
identified
four
zones
that
are
common
for
Americans：
Public
Zone:
>
12
feet.The
public
zone
is
generally
over
12
feet.That
is，when
we’re
walking
around
town，we’ll
try
to
keep
at
least
12
feet
between
us
and
other
people.Of
course
there’re
many
times
when
we
cannot
do
this.We’ll
start
to
notice
other
people
who
are
within
this
distance.The
closer
they
get，the
more
we
become
aware
(警觉的)．
Social
Zone:
412
feet.Within
the
social
zone，we
start
to
feel
a
connection
with
other
people.When
they’re
closer，then
we
can
talk
with
them
without
having
to
shout，but
still
keep
them
at
a
safe
distance.This
is
a
comfortable
distance
for
people
who
are
standing
in
a
group
but
maybe
not
talking
directly
with
one
another.
Personal
Zone:
1.5～4
feet.In
the
personal
zone，the
conversation
gets
more
direct，and
this
is
a
good
distance
for
two
people
who
are
talking
seriously
about
something.
Intimate
(亲密的)
Zone：<1.5
feet.When
a
person
is
within
arm’s
reach
or
closer，then
we
can
touch
them
in
intimate
ways.Romance
(
浪漫
)
of
all
kinds
happens
in
this
space.Entering
the
intimate
zone
of
somebody
else
can
be
very
threatening.
The
rules
about
social
distances
vary
with
different
groups
of
people.People
who
live
in
towns
spend
more
time
close
to
one
another.In
a
large
and
crowded
city，the
distances
will
be
less
than
in
a
small
town.Different
countries
also
have
different
rules
about
social
distances.Watch
a
Japanese
person
talking
at
a
party
with
a
person
from
a
Western
country.The
Japanese
will
step
in
and
the
Westerner
will
step
back.Speeded
up，it’s
like
a
dance
around
the
room.
【解题导语】 社会交往中，人与人之间保持多远的距离才是合适的呢？不同的群体、不同的国家和地区，社交距离的规则是不同的。本文主要介绍了美国社会所普遍接受的四个亲疏空间。
68．Which
of
the
following
shows
how
the
text
is
organized?
(①＝
Paragraph
1...)
解析：选A。文章结构题。本文第一段总说了美国人普遍认可的四个亲疏空间，接下来的四个段落分别说明了这四个亲疏空间，最后一段指出在不同的地区和国家，社交距离的规则是不同的。因此本文的整体结构是总分总。
69．In
a
less
crowded
place，an
American
usually
keeps
a
stranger
at
a
distance
of________.
A．about
1.5
feet
B．less
than
4
feet
C．about
2
feet
D．more
than
12
feet
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章对这四个亲疏空间的说明可知，只有Public
Zone是适合陌生人之间的，它要求人与人之间保持12英尺以上的距离。
70．If
eight
people
sit
in
a
room
and
all
of
them
don’t
talk
directly
with
one
another，they
prefer________.
A．Public
Zone
B．Social
Zone
C．Personal
Zone
D．Intimate
Zone
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章第三段对Social
Zone的说明可知，Social
Zone适合于有一定关系的人们，它会使站在一起而不直接说话的人们感到安全而舒服。由此可以推断出，坐在一个屋子里的八个人之间应该有一定的关系而且不是所有的人都直接相互说话，所以Social
Zone是他们较喜欢的空间。
71．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph?
A．There’re
some
rules
about
social
distances.
B．The
Japanese
are
more
polite
than
Americans.
C．The
rules
about
social
distances
can
vary.
D．Cities
have
fewer
rules
about
social
distances.
解析：选C。段落大意题。文章最后一段主要介绍了人与人之间社交距离的规则是随着不同群体、不同地方而变化的，故选C项。
E
That
summer
an
army
of
crickets
(蟋蟀)
started
a
war
with
my
father.
Dad
didn’t
care
for
insects
much
more
than
Mamma,
but
he
could
tolerate
a
few
living
in
the
basement.Mamma
was
a
city
girl
and
she
said
a
cricket
was
just
too
noisy.Then
to
prove
her
point
she
wouldn’t
go
to
bed.She
drank
coffee
and
smoked
my
father’s
cigarettes
and
paced
between
thc
sofa
and
the
TV.Next
morning
she
threatened
to
pack
up
and
leave,
so
Dad
drove
to
the
store
and
hurried
back.
He
sprayed
poison
from
a
jug.When
he
was
finished
he
told
us
that
was
the
end
of
it.
For
a
couple
of
weeks
we
went
back
to
find
dead
crickets
in
the
laundry.He
suggested
that
we’d
all
be
better
off
to
hide
as
many
as
we
could
from
Mamma.I
fed
a
few
dozen
to
the
cat
who
I
didn’t
like
because
it
scratched
for
no
reason.
However,
soon
live
crickets
started
showing
up
in
the
kitchen
and
bathroom.Mamma
was
upset
because
she
thought
the
dead
crickets
came
back,
but
Dad
said
these
were
certainly
new
ones,
He
fetched
his
jug
of
poison
and
sprayed
all
over
until
the
whole
house
smelled
of
poison,
and
then
he
sprayed
the
basement
again.
A
couple
of
weeks
later,
when
both
live
and
dead
crickets
kept
turning
up,
Dad
emptied
the
basement
of
junk.Then
he
burned
a
lot
of
old
newspapers
and
magazines
which
he
said
the
crickets
had
turned
into
nests.
While
we
ate
supper
that
evening,
the
wind
lifted
some
flames
onto
the
wood
pile.The
only
gasoline
was
in
the
lawn
mower’s
(割草机)
fuel
tank
but
that
was
enough
to
create
an
explosion
big
enough
to
reach
the
house.Once
the
roof
caught,
there
wasn’t
much
anyone
could
do，
After
the
fire
truck
left,
Mamma
took
the
others
to
Aunt
Gail’s.I
helped
Dad
and
Uncle
Burt
carry
things
out
of
the
house
and
pile
them
by
the
road.We
worked
into
the
night
and
we
didn’t
talk
much,
while
all
around
the
noise
of
crickets
broke
our
silence.
【解题导语】 作者的爸爸因迫于作者的妈妈施加的压力与蟋蟀展开了一场大战，虽然毒死了一些蟋蟀，但是最终损失惨重，笑到最后的仍然是那些鸣叫不已的蟋蟀。
72．What
do
we
know
about
the
author’s
mother?
A．She
didn’t
like
insects
at
all.
B．She
liked
insects
more
than
his
father.
C．She
cared
for
insects
very
much.
D．She
could
only
tolerate
a
few
insects.
解析：选A。推理判断题。第一段中提到作者的爸爸能够容忍在地下室中有几只昆虫，而作者的妈妈在城市中长大，说蟋蟀太吵了，为了证明这一点，她不肯睡觉，喝咖啡，吸烟，甚至威胁要离开，由此可推测她根本不喜欢昆虫。
73．The
author
fed
a
few
dozen
crickets
to
the
cat
probably
to
________.
A．make
his
mother
happy
B．help
his
mother
clear
away
the
crickets
C．play
with
the
cat
D．harm
the
cat
解析：选D。推理判断题。第二段最后一句中提到作者不喜欢那只猫，因为它无缘无故地乱抓，所以喂它一些死蟋蟀是想伤害它。
74．The
author’s
father
burned
the
old
newspapers
and
magazines
because
he
thought
________.
A．they
were
no
longer
useful
B．the
crickets
were
afraid
of
fire
C．they
became
the
home
of
crickets
D．the
dead
crickets
came
back
to
life
解析：选C。细节理解题。第四段最后一句提到作者的爸爸焚烧了大量旧报纸和旧杂志，说蟋蟀已经把报纸和杂志变成了窝，由此可知选C。
75．We
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．the
author’s
family
lost
their
battle
against
the
crickets
B．the
author’s
parents
learned
to
put
up
with
insects
C．the
author’s
family
didn’t
suffer
much
in
the
fire
D．the
author’s
parents
got
divorced
解析：选A。推理判断题。作者的爸爸用毒药杀死一些蟋蟀，之后木堆起火，割草机油箱中的汽油发生爆炸并波及房屋，作者的妈妈带着其他人去了Gail婶婶家，作者和爸爸还有Burt叔叔把房屋中的东西搬出后堆放在路边，并一直忙到晚上，此时打破他们之间沉默的还是蟋蟀的叫声，由此可推断在与蟋蟀的战争中，作者一家失败了。
四、写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Football
is
most
popular
game
in
England:
one
has
only76.____________
to
go
to
one
of
the
important
match
to
see
this.
Rich
and77.____________
poor,
young
and
old,
one
can
see
them
all
there,
shout
and78.____________
cheering
for
one
side
or
the
other.
One
of
the
surprised79.____________
things
about
football
in
England
to
a
stranger
are
the
great80.____________
knowledge
of
the
game
which
still
the
smallest
boy
seems81.____________
to
have
it.
He
can
tell
you
the
names
of
the
players
in
most82.____________
of
the
important
team,
he
has
photographs
of
them
and83.____________
know
the
results
of
large
numbers
of
matches.
He
will
tell84.____________
you
his
opinion
which
is
usual
as
valuable
as
that
of
the
adults.85.____________
答案：76.is后加the 77.match→matches
78．shout→shouting 79.surprised→surprising 80.are→is
81．still→even 82.去掉it 83.team→teams
84．know→knows 85.usual→usually
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，今年暑假要去澳大利亚度假，考虑到身势语在中西方有差异，现在你给你的悉尼笔友爱葛莎(Agatha)写一封信，咨询身势语在交际中的注意事项。
大致有下面几个问题：
1．外国人到澳大利亚怎样同当地人打招呼；
2．拍别人的肩膀是否礼貌；
3．点头是否表示同意；
4．摇头是否表示否定；
5．耸肩是否表示怀疑；
6．鼓掌是否表示祝贺。
词数：100左右。
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One
possible
version：
Dear
Agatha，
I’m
going
to
Australia
for
my
holiday
this
summer.I’m
writing
to
ask
you
some
questions
about
body
language.I
wonder
whether
they
are
different
from
that
in
China.
First，as
a
foreigner，how
should
I
say
“hello”
to
the
Australians?
Second，is
it
polite
to
pat
others
on
the
shoulder?
Third，does
it
mean
I
agree
to
nod
my
head
while
to
shake
my
head
means
I
will
say
no?
Fourth，can
I
move
my
shoulders
upside
if
I
want
to
show
my
doubt?
Fifth，can
I
applaud
if
I
want
to
show
my
congratulations
on
the
others’
success?
I
will
be
thankful
to
receive
your
letter.I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Best
wishes
for
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
