(共29张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Grammar
1. To review what we learnt in Unit 8.
2. To learn about the usage of will and be going to.
Learning objectives
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words from this unit. The first letter is given.
Building Your Vocabulary
1.We are going to the countryside. We will stay there for the summer. We love n________!
2.He is a good big brother. He takes c______ of his little sister.
3.There was no one else in the room. The old lady was a______.
ature
are
lone
4.That little boy doesn't want to l________ his puppy at home.
5.You can invite some friends to look at these pictures with you, and you can s________ your experiences with them.
eave
hare
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
1.The children always_____________ school at 7: 20 a. m.
2.Danny is_________________ seeing his uncle this summer holiday.
3.I am too busy this summer. I can't____________ any more activities.
get ready for
looking forward to
take part in
look forward to get ready for do well in
play against take part in
4.In August, our team will____________ the Lions.
5.The boy __________ his exam. His mother was very happy.
play against
did well in
look forward to get ready for do well in
play against take part in
Ⅰ. Rewrite the sentences using short forms.
Grammar in Use
1.I am a student in junior high school.
→I'm a student in junior high school.
2.He is 43 years old.
→________________________________________________
3.She will not stay in Shijiazhuang any longer.
→________________________________________________
He's 43 years old.
She won't stay in Shijiazhuang any longer.
4.We are good friends.
→________________________________________________
5.He does not drive a car.
→________________________________________________
We're good friends.
He doesn't drive a car.
1.They are going to play a basketball game next Tuesday.
→They will play a basketball game next Tuesday.
2.We are going to get up early tomorrow morning.
→_____________________________________________
3. He is going to visit his grandmother this weekend.
→_____________________________________________
We will get up early tomorrow morning.
He will visit his grandmother this weekend.
Ⅱ. Rewrite the sentences using “will”
4.I am going to go shopping this Sunday.
→_____________________________________________
5.Our school is going to have a Sports Day.
→_____________________________________________
I will go shopping this Sunday.
Our school will have a Sports Day.
【一般将来时】
(一)一般将来时的用法
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态,或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态;还表示打算、计划或准备做某事,常与tomorrow, next week, soon等表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时有两种表达结构:“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”。如:
Li Ming is going to learn English next year.李明打算明年学习英语。
They will go to Shanghai for their holiday.他们将要去上海度假。
(二)句型结构
1. 肯定句
(1)主语+be(am/is/are)going to+do(动词原形)+其他.(be动词随主语的变化而变化) 如:
I'm going to play basketball tomorrow.我打算明天打篮球。
(2)主语+will/shall+do(动词原形)+其他. shall仅用于第一人称。如:
They will go shopping this afternoon.今天下午他们将去购物。
I shall go there tomorrow.明天我会去那里。
2. 否定句
(1)主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+do(动词原形)+其他. 如:
We aren't going to play basketball after class.
下课后我们不打算去打篮球。
(2)主语+will/shall+not+do(动词原形)+其他. (will not常缩写为won't) 如:
I will not (won't) go shopping next Sunday.下周日我不会去购物。
3.一般疑问句
(1)Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to+do(动词原形)+其他? 如:
Are you going to buy a new coat this winter
今年冬天你打算买一件新大衣吗?
(2)Shall/Will+主语+do(动词原形)+其他? 如:
Will you play football after school
放学后你们将要踢足球吗?
4. 特殊疑问句
(1)特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going to+do(动词原形)+其他?如:
What are you going to do today 今天你打算做什么?
(2)特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+do(动词原形)+其他?如:
Where will you go next week 下周你将去哪儿?
(三)“be going to+动词原形”与“will/shall+动词原形”的区别
1.be going to表示主语的意图,即主语将要做某事,或用于表示预先打算好或计划要做某事,这种打算往往是事先考虑好的;be going to有时还可以表示有迹象表明将要发生什么事。如:
What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你打算做什么?
Look at the sky. It's going to rain.看看天,要下雨了。
2. will/shall常用于书面语,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,通常是指事先无计划,而临时决定的事。既可以表示不久的将来,也可表示长远的将来或不确定的将来。如:
My grandmother will get better.
我奶奶的病会好起来的。
[提示] 在英语中,一些表示位置移动的动词,如go, come, leave, start, arrive等,常用现在进行时表示将来,与表示将来的时间状语连用,表示根据现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。如果没有时间状语,则所表示的动作有即将发生之意。如:
The train is leaving soon.火车马上就要开了。
1. There _________________ (be) an interesting film next week.
2. Mike _______________________ (play) football with us tomorrow.
3. Next week we ______________________ (have) an English party.
4. Li Ming __________ (leave) for Canada in three days.
5. It is very cloudy. It________________ (rain) later today.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
will be/is going to be
will play/is going to play
will have/are going to have
will leave
is going to rain
( )6. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We ________ it back to you next Monday.
A.give B.will give C.are giving D.gave
( )7. —Is Helen here
—Not yet, but she ________ in half an hour.
A.arrives B.will arrive
C.arrived D.has arrived
B
单项选择
B
( )8. If there is any change to the plan, I ________ you as soon as possible.
A.told B.have told
C.tell D.will tell
D
( )9.—When ________ you ________ reading Jane Eyre
—It's hard to say. I'm busy.
A.did; finish
B.have; finished
C.will; finish
D.do; finish
C
( )10.—Do you know ________ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th
—Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day.
A.there will be B.there will have
C.there are D.there have
A
Ⅰ. Listen to the passage and complete the form.
Listening and Speaking
Information Form
Name: Jerry
Age: ________
1. Where is Jerry from Australia
2. Where is Jerry going ________
3. Who is Jerry going with ________
4. How long will Jerry stay there ____________
5. Who will Jerry visit ________
15
Beijing
his sister
for two weeks
his uncle
Ⅱ. Listen and repeat.
●●● ●●● ●●●
animal holiday volleyball organize volunteer introduce magazine understand excited
protection
Canadian
tomorrow
Ⅲ. Li Lin meets Wang Mei on her way to the supermarket. Read the sentences and put them in the correct order.
________I'm going to the supermarket.
________I'm going to buy some exercise books.
________Hello, Wang Mei. Where are you going
________Oh, could you get some for me, please
________I'd like to, but I am going to fix my bike. It's broken.
________Sure, but why don't you come with me
________What are you going to buy
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Summary
will and be going to
GOOD JOB