(共28张PPT)
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 3 A Visit to Xi'an
1. To master the new words and phrases:
2. To be able to know about Xi’an.
Learning objectives
enjoy
dish
tour
guide
pit
move
sign
climb up
No photos!
Wild Goose Pagoda
hit
ancient
drum
ring
bell
What places do you know in Xi’an
Lead in
Terra Cotta Warriors
the Bell Tower
the Drum Tower
the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
New words and expressions.
Wild Goose Pagoda
hit
ancient
drum
ring
bell
v. 击，击中
adj. 古代的，古老的
n. 鼓
v. 敲钟，打电话，按铃，响
n. 钟，铃
[wa ld ɡu s p ɡ d ]
[h t]
[ e n nt]
[dr m]
[r ]
[bel]
大雁塔
New words and expressions.
enjoy
dish
tour
guide
pit
move
sign
v. 喜欢，享受……乐趣
n. 菜肴，盘，碟
n.&v. 旅游，游行
n. 导游，向导
n. 坑，深坑，陷阱
v. 移动，搬动
n. 招牌，记号
[ n d ]
[d ]
[t r]
[ɡa d]
[p t]
[mu v]
[sa n]
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
3
1．Who will go and ________ the bell first
2. Please ________ your desk beside the window, Tom.
3．Jeff ran too fast and ________ his head on the tree.
4．It’s a nice day today. Let’s go to the beach and ________
the sun there.
5．Some ________ cities have walls around them.
ring
hit enjoy ring move ancient
move
hit
enjoy
ancient
Presentation
Welcome to Xi’an—the Walled City.
You can walk along the wall in the Walled City. It is about 12 kilometres long and over 600 years old. You can climb up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is over 1 300 years old.
You can hit the ancient drum in the Drum Tower. You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.
Xi’an—the Walled City
Presentation
You can visit the famous Terra Cotta Warriors. They are over 2 000 years old!
Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an.
Xi’an has a long history. You will have a lot of fun here in this ancient city!
What can you see in Xi’an Listen and tick the correct pictures.
1
√
√
√
Presentation
Tour Guide: Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors. We call them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese. This is an ancient place. Let's go to the first pit! Can you see the Terra Cotta Warriors They are standing beside their horses.
Danny: Wow! I want to sit on one of the horses!
The Terra Cotta Warriors
Presentation
Tour Guide: No, no! You cannot do that. Please stand here with me and move with me. OK
Danny: OK. But I am really excited!
Jenny: This is wonderful! May I take photos here
Tour Guide: No. Look at the sign, “No photos!”
Jenny: Oh, I see. Thank you.
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
2
1. How long and how old is the wall in Xi’an
It is about 12 kilometres long and over 600 years old.
2. What places of interest does Part 1 of the lesson talk about
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Drum Tower, the Bell Tower and the Terra Cotta Warriors.
3. What does Danny want to do Can he do it
He wants to sit on one of the horses. No, he can’t.
4. What does Jenny want to do Can she do it
She wants to take photos. No, she can’t.
[观察1] You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.
你也可以在钟楼里敲古钟。
Would you ring me as soon as you find out
你一查清就给我打电话好吗？
Listen! The bell is ringing. It's time for class.
听！铃响了。该上课了。
[探究] (1)ring作及物动词时，意为“敲(钟)；打电话；按(铃)”。当ring表示“____________”时，相当于call或phone，常用搭配：ring sb. up 给某人打电话；ring back 回电话；ring off 挂断电话。
(2)ring作不及物动词时，意为“____________”。
打电话
鸣，响
[观察2] Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi'an.
吃中国美食，享用西安的特色小吃。
Jim enjoys living in China.
吉姆喜欢住在中国。
[探究] enjoy是及物动词，意为“喜欢；享受……乐趣”，与like意思接近。常用搭配：
(1)enjoy sth.意为“喜欢某物；享受某事”。
(2)enjoy ________ sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”，相当于like to do/doing sth.。
[拓展] 常用短语：enjoy oneself＝have a good time＝have fun，意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”。
doing
[观察3] Enjoy the special dishes of Xi'an.
享用西安的特色小吃。
Mum often does the dishes after meals.
饭后妈妈经常洗餐具。
[探究] dish有两个意思，可以表示“菜肴”或“盘，碟”，均为________(可数/不可数)名词。________________意为“洗餐具”。
可数
do the dishes
[辨析] do the dishes与wash the dishes
(1)do the dishes常指饭后洗餐具，指就餐过后清洗餐具，常用于吃饭时间。
(2)wash the dishes泛指洗碗，一般用于表达工作性质等。
[观察4] You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.
你也可以在钟楼里敲古钟。
[辨析] also, too与either
also 用在肯定句中 常位于________，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前。
too 用在肯定句和 一般疑问句中 常位于________，其前常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
either 用在否定句中 常位于________，其前常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
句中
句末
句末
He can also swim.
他也会游泳。
My father likes reading and I do, too.
我爸爸喜欢读书，我也喜欢。
Peter can't go and I can't, either.
彼得不能去，我也不能。
[观察5] I want to sit on one of the horses!
我想坐在其中的一匹马上！
[探究] one of 意为“________”，其后的名词用复数形式。“one of ＋复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用________(单/复)数形式。
其中之一
单
[观察6] No photos! 禁止拍照！
[探究] “No＋名词/v. ing！”属于特殊的祈使句，常用作警示语，意为“______________”。如：
No smoking! 禁止吸烟！
No parking! 禁止停车！
禁止做某事
Why did people build the Drum Tower and the Bell
Tower What is special about the Wild Goose
Pagoda Search the Internet and find out more
about these and other places in Xi’an.
4
Work in groups. Share the information you found in
Activity 4. Then do a role-play. One or two students
can be the tour guide(s) and the rest of the group
can be the tourists.
5
Task tips:
What is the name of the place
How old is it Why is it special What interesting things can you see or do there
Exercise
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1．Do you like Chinese ________
2．Li Ming is a student. I'm a student, ________.
3．I have a mobile phone. Danny ________ has one.
4．The doorbell is ________. Go and answer it.
5．I ___________ myself at the party yesterday.
dishes
too
also
ringing
enjoy, too, also, ring, dish
enjoyed
Summary
enjoy
dish
tour
guide
pit
move
sign
climb up
No photos!
Wild Goose Pagoda
hit
ancient
drum
ring
bell
GOOD JOB
