人教新目标七年级下册英语 Unit 8 Section Is there a post office near here? A (3a-3c) 课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A (3a-3c)
Discuss the following questions with your group members:
① there be 句型的结构一般用来表示什么含义？
主语是什么？
② 含有there be 结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is？
什么时候用动词are？
③ 如果there be 结构的句子的主语由几个并列短语
组成，动词用is？还是are？
学习目标:
1. Summarize the key knowledge points in Section A;
post office police station hotel restaurant bank hospital street park
2. Learn to use what you have learned in Section A.
next to in front of between and behind across from on
Ask for and give directions on the street.
学习重、难点：
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there's one in front of the post office.
Where's the hotel It's behind the police station.
Where's the bank It's next to the post office.
Where's the park It's across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They're between the post office and the library.
【重点】
考点
there be句型表示有某人或某物。
其构成是：There be＋人或物＋地点状语(常由介词短语构成)．
(一)there be句型
there be句型的主语通常在be之后。如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词，be用is；如果句子主语是可数名词复数，be用are。
there be 和h ave/has 不能同时出现在一个句子中。
【注意】
【重点】
there be的疑问句式要把be提到there前，肯定回答为“Yes，there is/are.”，否定回答为“No，there isn't/aren't.”。注意不要用“Yes, it is/they are.”或“No, it isn't/they aren't.”来回答。
eg: —Are there any flowers in your school
你们学校里有一些花吗？
—Yes, there are.是的,有。/No, there aren't. 不,没有。
—Is there a bag on the chair？椅子上有个包吗？
—Yes, there is.是的,有。/No，there isn't.不,没有。
【注意】
there be的否定句式是在be后面加not，is not可缩写为isn’t；are not可缩写为aren’t。
eg: There are some girls in the photo.
那张照片中有些女孩。
There aren't any girls in the photo.(否定句)
那张照片中没有女孩。
考点【易错点】
there be后跟两个或两个以上主语时，be的数要与离它最近的主语的数保持一致，即“就近原则”。
(二)问路和指路
考点
如何问路
Excuse me,
Is there...around here
Where is the...
典例
—Excuse me, ________
—It's next to Wanda Cinema. (南宁)
A. when is the movie on
B. what is your mother
C. who is the girl under the tree
D. where is the nearest bookshop
D
考点【重点】
如何指路
Yes，there is. It’s ...
It’s ...
Go along/ down ...
Turn left/ right at the ...crossing.
表示方位的介词短语
on Long Road/ Center Street/ ...
behind the hotel/ ...
across from the library/ ...
in front of the park/ ...
between the police station and the bank/ ...
考点【重点】
bank/b k/ n.银行
a bank clerk 一个银行职员
banker/'b k (r)/ n.银行家
bank 作名词，还可译为“岸，堤”。
eg: There are many trees on the banks of the river.
河的两岸有许多树。
eg: She wants to work in a bank.
她想在一家银行工作。
拓展
知识点
1. Where's the bank
______________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
__________________________________
3. Where's the pay phone
__________________________________
Look at the map and answer the questions.
It's between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there is.
It's next to the police station.
4. Where's the post office
__________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
__________________________________
It's next to the bank.
No, there isn't.
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1．_________________________________________
_________________________________________
2．___________________________________________
__________________________________________
3．___________________________________________
The restaurant is on North Street, behind the
police station.
The bank is on New Street, between the hospital
and the post office.
The hotel is on Center Street, in front of the park.
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on
page 43.Your classmates ask questions and then
guess the place.
—Is it on Bridge Street
—Yes, it is.
—Is it next to the police station
—Yes, it is.
—Is it the restaurant
—Yes, it is
随堂检测
一、单选选择
1. —Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
—______ . It’s just between my house and a post office.
A. Yes, it is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, there is
2. _____a clock on the desk. It wakes me up every day.
A. There are B. There be C. There is
3. There ______two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use
either of them.
A. is B. was C. are
C
C
C
随堂检测
二、选单词或短语填空补全句子
1. There________ (have/are)six apples on the tree.
2. —Is there a cat on the sofa
—Yes, _______(it is/there is).
3. There ________(is/are) a hamburger on the table.
4. ____________(They are/There are) 37 students in my class.
5. ________(Is there/Are there)any milk or apples on the table
are
there is
is
There are
Is there
怎样问路
1.Is there a .....near here
2.Where’s the.....、
3.How can I get to.....
Summary：
Homework
1. Learn the grammar of this lesson by heart
2. Complete the exercises after class
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Thanks for listening!