Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？ Section A 3a-3c 课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum
人教版八年级英语下册
Section A 3a-3c
Objectives
To learn to talk about past experiences.
To learn the most interesting museums the three students have ever been to.
A: Have you ever been to…
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
Revision
Name the kinds of museums that you know.
museum
history museum
computer museum
art museum
nature museum
science museum
space museum
film museum
American Computer Museum
The International Museum of Toilets in India
国际马桶博物馆
这是位于印度新德里的一个主题式展览馆，收藏、陈列的马桶装置十分丰富，从古至今，应有尽有，简直就是一部厕所的发展史。参观者可从不同角度去认识厕所的演变史。同时，博物馆里还收藏了许多名人用过的厕所及相关物品的复制品，旨在开拓人们的视野，进行社会文明教育，推广环保宣传和研究。
Hangzhou National Tea Museum
Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.
1. Which three museums do the students
talk about
2. What do you think is the most interesting
thing about each museum
3a
Ken: The most interesting museum
I’ve ever been to is the American Computer
Museum. They have information about
different computers and who invented them.
The old computers were much bigger. It’s
unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many
different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with
beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grand-pa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
Read the article and match the words with its meaning.
progress
rapid
unusual
peaceful
improve
invented
make sth. better
become better
uncommon
quiet
made
quick
( ) 1. American Computer Museum only
has information about different
computers there.
( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more
work in the future.
F
T
( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets
is a very unusual museum.
( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.
( ) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her
grandpa loved drinking and
collecting tea set.
T
F
F
1. What does Ken say about the American
Computer Museum
Read the article again and answer the following questions.
The American Computer Museum is the most interesting one. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger.
A special computer there could play chess even better than humans.
3b
2. What can we learn at the International
Museum of Toilets
The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
3. Why is the Hangzhou National TeaMuseum a nice place to enjoy tea
It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings
make (something) better
become better uncommon
quiet
made
quick
improve
progressed
unusual
peaceful
invented
rapid
3c
1. The most interesting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl
2. The old computers were much bigger.
much可修饰形容词比较级，表示“ ……得多”。
如: much richer
a little, even, a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。
Language points
3. It’s unbelievable that technology has
progressed in such a rapid way.
句中rapid意为“快速的；飞快的”，表达
“发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与fast,
quick同为近义词，但更加正式。
安全气囊急速膨起的力量可挽救成人的生命。
The force of the rapid inflation of airbags
saves adult lives.
这种疾病的迅猛传播给社会大众带来了恐慌。
The rapid spread of the disease has threatened
the public.
经常与rapid搭配使用的名词包括：change,
growth, increase, rise, decline, progress,
development, improvement等。
注意： 在rapid一词的使用中，最常见的是用
于描述事物及环境变化的短时和快速。
4. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on.
我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.
我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句，疑问结构改成了陈述结构。
how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。
e.g. I don’t know when he will come.
我不知道他什么时候来。
I don’t know where he lives.
我不知道他住在哪里。
5. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to…
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in
the sports meeting.
父亲鼓励我参加运动会。
6. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.
a perfect cup of tea意为“一杯好茶；一杯完美的茶水”。在英语中，当表示“量”的结构遇有描述性修饰，大多数情况下，人们习惯于将形容词置于表量名词(unit word)之前。
例如：
an easy piece of homework
a good cup of coffee
7. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，
表示“可……的；能够……的”。此处enjoyable
(能使人快乐的；令人愉快的) 便是一例，如:
drinkable (可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable
(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。
The American Computer Museum have information about ________ computers and ___ ________ them. The old computers were much ___________. It’s __________that technology has ___________ in such a _____ way!
I just can’t _______ my eyes when I ____ so many different kinds of _____ in the International Museum of Toilets. The museum ______ people about the history
根据课文内容填空。
who invented
progressed
believe
saw
bigger
unbelievable
different
toilets
teaches
rapid
Exercises
and ___________ of toilets. It also __________ governments and social groups to _____ _____ ways to _______ toilets in the future.
The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a _______ and _______ place near a lake. The tea art performances _____ how to make a ______ cup of tea with ________ tea sets. _________ the tea preparation is just ___ enjoyable ____ drinking the tea itself.
encourages
think about
development
improve
peaceful
show
relaxing
perfect
Watching
as
beautiful
as
（2019·孝感）
— How do you like this plan
— _______. It's just what I’ve been expecting.
A. Perfect. B. Terrible.
C. Meaningless D. Awful
中考链接
【答案】A
【解析】句意：“你觉得这个计划怎么样？”“______。这就是我们所期待的。” 根据答语“It‘s just...”句意可知，此处应该是“非常完美”，故A正确。
Homework
1. Read 3a again and try to retell the three museums.
2. Remember the words and
expressions in Section A.