Unit 7 It's raining-Section A(3)课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
反意疑问句
A Bao
-- A Bao can play kung fu very well, can’t he
-- Yes, he can.
-- A Bao is very strong, isn’t he
-- Yes, he is.
-- A Bao didn’t find his real father, did he
-- No, he didn’t.
A Bao can play kung fu very well,
can’t he
A Bao is very strong, isn’t he
A Bao didn’t find his real father,
did he
反意疑问句
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句。
两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1. 前肯 + 后否
They work here, don’t they
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she
You didn’t go, did you
He can’t ride a bike, can he
2. 前否 + 后肯
基本结构
动词分析
当陈述句中的动词是 be 动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些动词和主语人称代词构成。
She is a lovely girl, _______
Jack can ride a bike, ________
Linda doesn’t like to eat apples, _______
Jim and Tom haven’t finished homework,
_________
isn’t she
can’t he
does she
have they
动词分析
当陈述句中的动词是行为动词时，反问句部分要借助于助动词do, does, did 和主语人称代词构成。
Her brother has three basketballs,
_________
Your mother cleaned your house last week,
__________
didn’t she
doesn’t he
特殊情况分析
陈述句中含有 no, never, hardly, few, little, nothing, nobody, seldom 等否定词时，反问句用肯定形式。
You never came late for school, _______
He was seldom late, ______
did you
was he
肯定祈使句，用 will you 或 won’t you 反问; 否定祈使句用 will you 反问。
注意：Let’s … , 用shall we反问。
Open the door, __________________
Don’t go there, ________
Let me help you, __________________
Let’s go home, ________
will you / won’t you
will you
will you / won’t you
shall we
特殊情况分析
前4 let's 后5 shall 前5 let us后4 will
3. 在There be句型中，反问句部分的主语用there。
There are many people in the library, ____________
主从复合句中，主语是第一人称 I / we, 动词是 think / believe/suppose等， 由从句决定反义疑问句的人称时态。
We think Jim is coming tomorrow, ________
I don’t believe Lucy failed her test, ________
aren’t there
isn’t he
did she
特殊情况分析
陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，反问句部分的主语常用it。
陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)时，反问句部分的主语常用they。
Everyone is here, __________
Something is wrong with my radio, _______
isn’t it
aren’t they
特殊情况分析
回答
反义疑问句的回答要根据事实，事实是肯定就回答yes, 事实是否定的就回答no.
① --You go to school by bike, don’t you
--Yes, I do. （是的，我是骑自行车上学。）
/ No, I don’t. （不，我不是骑自行车上学。）
② --You don’t go to school by bike, do you
--Yes, I do. （不，我是骑自行车上学。）
/ No, I don’t. （是，我不是骑自行车上学。）
E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______ (09广东)
A. did they B. do they
C. didn’t they D. don’t they
Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _______ (09新疆)
A. shall we B. will you
C. won’t you D. do you
中考链接
中考链接
— She has gone abroad, ______
—No. She is still teaching us English at our school
now. (12江苏)
A. does she B. doesn’t she
C. has she D. hasn’t she
—Lily had nothing for breakfast this morning, ____
—__________, she got up too late. （05呼和浩特）
A. had she; Yes B. hadn’t she; Yes
C. did she; No D. didn’t she; No
—He’s already back to Australia, _________
— ____. He is on a visit to Shanghai. (10常州市)
A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes
C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No
中考链接
反意疑问句三步骤
一看主语：用人称代词或there;
二看动词：行为动词或非行为动词，时
态保持一致。
三看肯否：注意不明显的否定词。