(共25张PPT)
Unit 7 Work for Peace
Lesson 40 The UN—The Power of Words
1. To understand the meaning and usage of the new words and expressions.
2. To be able to talk about world peace in English.
3. To learn to make the world a better place to live.
Learning objectives
Free Talk
Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war
What is its name
Free Talk
It’s the United Nations (the UN).
联合国
It was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting in 1945.
Besides the Security Council, there are other important parts of the UN. For example, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency. One of its jobs is to protect important cultural sites. It has recognized many famous places in China. Can you name some of these places
Dig In
New words and expressions.
suffer
headquarters
security
permanent
situation
satisfy
forever
v.受苦,受难
n.总部
n.安全;保证
adj.永久的;永恒的
n.状况;形势
v.使满意;满足
adv.永远
1. The United Nations (the UN) was formed in .
2. Today there are 193 member in the UN.
3. The headquarters of the UN is in City.
4. Many times since 1945, the UN has sent armies to keep peace between two fighting .
5. Words—even angry words—are always than war!
Listen to the tape and tick the things that help develop good relationships in your community.
states
New York
countries
1945
better
What do you know about the UN Read the lesson and fill in the mind map.
1
To keep peace between
two fighting countries
the UN
The Secretary-General
193 member states
the headquarters
fifteen members in the
UN Security Council
to help countries talk
about their problems
1.In the early twentieth century,people suffered through many wars.20世纪初, 人们在很多战争中受苦受难。
suffer “受痛苦;受苦难”
suffer from “受·····的苦”
Language Points
eg：The patient is still suffering. 病人仍很痛苦。
I am suffering from a headache. 我正在遭受头痛之苦。
through “在整个······期间; 从头至尾”
eg：He studied his project through the night.
他研究他的课题研究了一整夜。
I will read through the novel.
我要把这本小说从头至尾看一遍。
2. The headquarters of the UN is in New York City.联合国总部在纽约市。
headquarters“总部, 总机构;司令部,指挥部”,单复同形,做主语时, 根据句意确定单复数。
eg：A headquarters was set up to direct the battle.
建立了一个司令部来指挥战斗。
The two headquarters are near. 那两个总部离得很近。
people 人 works 工厂; sheep 绵羊
species 种类; deer 鹿;
fish 鱼; means 方法,手段 ;
eg：The only means to pass exams is to study hard.
通过考试的唯一办法是努力学习。
All means have been tried out to solve the problem.
为解决这个问题,所有方法都尝试过了。
[拓展] 单复数同形的词还有：
3. The UN Security Council has fifteen members, five of which are permanent members-China, France, Russia, the U.K. and the U.S. 联合国安理会有15个成员国,其中5个为常任理事国--中国、法国、俄罗斯、英国和美国。
of which/whom “其中...... ”, 常与不定代词或基数词连用，表整体与部分的关系
eg：He asked question after question, some of which we couldn't answer.
他问了一个又一个问题,其中一些我们不能回答。
4. It is not always easy for the members to reach an
agreement. 成员们达成协议不总是容易的。
本句中it是形式主语, 实际主语是带逻辑主语的动词不定式。
eg: It hard for us to finish the work only by ourselves.
仅仅靠我们自己完成这项工作很难。
5. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members! 试请想像一下, 让所有193个成员（国）都满意是多么的困难呀！
imagine v. “想象;设想”, 后加名词、代词、动名词或句子
eg: Can you imagine life without smart phones
你能想象没有手机的生活吗？
We imagine living a thousand years ago.
我们想象生活在 1000 年前。
satisfy v. 使满意, 使满足
satisfy＋n./pron. 使……满意
eg: The teacher is not satisfied with his students’ work.
老师对他的学生的工作不满意。
satisfied为其形容词形式,
be satisfied with sb./sth. 对某人/某事感到满意
eg: He tried hard to satisfy his boss. 他竭力让老板满意。
6.Let's hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever. 让我们期待着他们1945年想出的阻止战争的理念永远传下去吧。
last v. 持续
eg：The meeting lasted for two hours. 会议开了两个小时。
last adv. 最后
eg：He came last in the exam. 这次考试他得了最后一名。
last adj. 最后的, 最近的
eg：The last one is mine. 最后一个是我的。
A SPEECH ABOUT PREVENTING WAR
PROJECT
We all love peace and hate war. War brings suffering to people. How can we put an end to war Imagine you are representing China at the United Nations. Make a speech about how the United Nations should work to prevent war.
A SPEECH ABOUT PREVENTING WAR
PROJECT
Present your speech to a small group of classmates and listen to their speeches. Talk about your speeches in groups. Ask each other questions about your opinions and other information you learned.
Show your speech.
Here is a speech that was given at a UN meeting. Read the speech and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2
Mr.________________,my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
It is a great honour for me to stand here and speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an __________.Sometimes the ________ is very serious. And most of the time,we cannot ________ everyone. But it is not impossible！We should work together to make the world a better place to live.
More peace,less war!
situation agreement satisfy Secretary General
Secretary General
agreement
situation
satisfy
What did we learn
suffer
headquarters
security
permanent
situation
satisfy
forever
In the early twentieth century,people suffered through many wars.
The headquarters of the UN is in New York City.
The UN Security Council has fifteen members,five of which are permanent members—China,France,Russia,the U.K.and the U.S.
It is not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.
Summary
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子.
1．If you don’t have a deep love for something, don’t be _________(satisfy) until you find one. .
2．Their company’s (总部)is in Shanghai.
2.Can money bring us (永久的) happiness
3.They are talking about the world (形势).
4.I hope we can be friends (永远).
satisfied
permanent
headquarters
situation
forever
1.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _____ a life without it
A. understand B. imagine
C. consider D. expect
2.Chinese people suffered ________ the Anti-Japanese War from 1937 to 1945.
A. through B. in C. with D. for
单项选择
3.We all love peace, so let's work together to ________war.
A．protect B．prevent
C．progress D．present
单项选择
4.The two parties held the talk in a friendly atmosphere and reached an .
A.agreement B.situation C.understanding D.anger
GOOD JOB
