(共28张PPT)
Unit 7 Know Our World
Lesson 40 Body Language
1. To master the new words and phrases
greet, European, kiss, check, nod, thumb-up, polite, lip, rude, Italian, sometimes, without, opposite
2. To learn about body language from different cultures.
Learning objectives
Warm up
How do you greet your new friends
How do you show friendship to others
New words and expressions.
greet
European
kiss
check
nod
thumbs-up
polite
v. 欢迎；迎接
n. 脸颊；脸蛋
v. 点头
n. 翘拇指
v. & n. 吻
adj. 有礼貌的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 欧洲人的
New words and expressions.
lip
rude
Italian
n. 嘴唇
adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的
n. 意大利人；意大利语
adj. 意大利（人）的
Fill in the blanks.
1. I asked him many things, but he only ________(点头).
2. I think it’s ________(粗鲁的) to point at someone with a finger.
3. She always ________(吻) her children when she came home from work.
4. My grandpa had travelled to some ________(欧洲的) countries before his eightieth birthday.
5. It is not ________(有礼貌的) to whisper in class
nodded
rude
kissed
European
polite
Think about it.
· What do you know about body language
· Do you use body language When and where
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1
1. In some European countries, people like to kiss each other to show friendship and love. ( )
2. Nodding your head means “yes” and shaking your head means “no” everywhere in the world. ( )
3. A thumbs up means “well done” in Germany. ( )
4. When Americans wave goodbye, it looks like “no” in some European countries. ( )
T
F
F
T
Read the lesson again and complete the table.
2
Gestures Meanings Countries
shake hands greeting, friendship and trust ________________________________
________________________________ friendship and love in some European countries
nod one’s head yes in most places
________________ in India
kiss each other on both cheeks
in China and some
other countries
no
Read the lesson again and complete the table.
2
Gestures Meanings Countries
shake one’s head yes ________________
no in most places
thumbs-up okay and well done in many
countries
not polite ________________
five in Japan
one ________________
in Australia
in Germany
in India
In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking.
Language Points
有时候
无；没有
【辨析】
sometimes 意为“有时”，是频率副词。
some times意为“几次”。此时time作可数名词，意为“次数”。several times可以表示“好几次”。
sometime意为“在某个时候”。可指过去或将来的某个时候。
some time意为“一段时间”。它常与for 连用。
eg: Every man is a fool sometimes, but none at all times.
I am sure that we have met some times before.
I bought this sometime last summer.
We plan to stay in Hainan for some time.
-Do you ever do volunteer
-_____.( )
A. Sometimes B. Sometime
C. Some time D. Some times
A
【探究】
without意为“无；没有”，作介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
eg: He worked on without a break.
He left without saying goodbye.
【拓展】
without有时可以和if引导的条件状语从句转换。
eg: We can’t finish the work without your help.
=We can’t finish the work if you don’t help us.
-Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition.
-A dream can’t come true _____ hard work.( )
A. by B. across
C. over D. without
D
In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks.
欧洲的
【探究】
European 用作形容词时，可译为“欧洲的”，还可译为“欧洲人的”。该单词虽然是以元音字母开头，但读音是以辅音音素开头，故前面用不定冠词时，要用a而不用an。
European还可用作名词，意为“欧洲人”，其复数形式为Europeans。
eg: France is a European country.
She is the only European in the class.
德国是一个欧洲国家。
Germany is a __________ country.
European
But in most other countries, these things mean the opposite.
但在大多数其他国家，这些动作的意思恰恰相反。
【拓展】
opposite 意为“相反的；对立面；对立的人(或物)”
be the opposite of… 是……的对立面；是……的反义词
eg: He drove off in the opposite direction.
Fast is the opposite of slow.
银行在超市的对面。
The bank _____________ a supermarket.
is opposite to
Try it, and you’ll see!
试试看，你就会明白了！
【探究】
“祈使句, and+简单句”意为“……，那么……就会（能）……”。简单句中的时态是一般将来时。
“祈使句, or+简单句”意为“……，否则……就不会（能）……”。
eg: Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.
Study hard, or you’ll not get good grades.
Hurry up, _____ we can’t arrive there on time.( )
A. or B. so
C. but D. and
A
Different cultures have different body language. Work in groups. One student acts out a kind of body language while the others guess the meaning.
4
Fill in the blanks with the words in this lesson. The first letter is given.
3
1. His mother k________ him goodbye every morning when she leaves for work.
2. A: What do you do when you meet new friends
B: I say hello and s________ hands with them.
3. If you agree, please n________ your head.
4. Italy is a E________ country. It has a long history.
5. It’s p________ to say “thank you” when someone helps you.
isses
hake
od
uropean
olite
Choose the correct answer.
1. Germany is _____ European country.( )
A. a B. an
C. any D. 不填
2. What he says is always _____ what he does.( )
A. different of B. same as
C. the opposite of D. as right
A
C
Choose the correct answer.
3. -I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
-Work hard, _____ your dream will come true.( )
A. or B. but
C. though D. and
4. -It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
-Yes, it’s a major way of _____ for them.( )
A. suggestion B. vacation
C. production D. communication
D
D
Unscramble the sentences.
1. speaking, sometimes, without, people, communicate
___________________________________________________.
2. each, to, China, hands, friends, greet, other, shake, in
___________________________________________________.
3. a, think, rude, it, to, point, with, is, finger, they
___________________________________________________.
4. other, they, to, love, hug, show, each
___________________________________________________.
People sometimes communicate without speaking
Friends shake hands to greet each other in China
They think it is rude to point with a finger
They hug each other to show love
Summary
greet, European, kiss, check, nod, thumb-up, polite, lip, rude, Italian, sometimes, without, opposite
GOOD JOB
