第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
主备内容 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
教学目标 【知识目标】Important words:German,ride,provinceImportant phrase:a couple ofImportant sentences:1.—Have you ever been to a science museum —Yes,I've been to a science museum./No,I've never been to a science museum.2.—Have you ever visited the space museum?—Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I haven't.3.—I've been to the art museum many times.—Me,too.And I've also visited the nature museum.4.—I've never been to a water park.—Me neither.【能力目标】能够用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。【情感目标】能了解迪斯尼乐园的相关信息,体会旅游的乐趣。
教学重难点 重点:现在完成时的用法。难点:理解并能使用现在完成时。
教法学法 情景教学法;小组合作练习。
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Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
我会写。
1.a couple of __两个;一对;几个__
2.right now __现在__
3.most of… __……中的大多数__
4.take a ride on the boat __在船上兜风__
5.an amusement park with a special theme __有着特别主题的一个游乐场__
6.walk around __围着……走__
7.hear of __听说__
Step 2 情景导入
T:After learning Section A,who can tell us the grammar we need to master
And who can make sentences with it?Let's have a PK between boys and girls.
设计意图:通过提问让学生快速进入英语学习,通过男女生PK,激发他们的学习兴趣,培养他们的竞争意识。
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Step 3 完成Grammar Focus的任务
【操作案例】
1.学生自主朗读表格中的句子。
2.小组合作进行对话练习。
设计意图:通过针对性语法训练进一步强化知识目标。
Step 4 完成教材4a-4c的任务
【操作案例】
1.学生完成4a的任务,并邀请部分同学说出自己的答案,统一纠正,然后学生结对表演对话。
2.学生完成4b的任务,邀请学生朗读短文,说出自己的答案。
3.学生根据自己的实际情况完成4c的任务,然后邀请部分学生对所填的表格进行问答。
设计意图:学生在说、读和写的综合训练中进一步巩固了所学知识,语言和知识目标得以实现。
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【知识点拨】
1.辨析:have been to与have gone to
(1)have/has been to常与ever,never,once,twice,how many times等连用。
例句:I have never been to America,so I hope to go there one day.我从来没去过美国,所以我希望有一天可以去。
(2)have/has gone to常用于含有sb.is out,sb.isn't in(…)等暗含某人不在说话现场的语境中。
例句:Our math teacher isn't in his office.He has gone to the meeting room.我们的数学老师不在办公室。他去会议室了。
(3)当have/has been to中的to后为表示地点的副词there,here等时,to要省略。
例句:I won't go to the new park because I have been there twice.我不会去新公园,因为我已经去过那里两次了。
2.ever与never的用法
(1)ever 意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。
例句:Have you ever been to Hong Kong?你曾去过香港吗?
(2)never意为“从来没有”,常与before连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。
例句:I have never traveled by plane before.我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
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Step 5 板书设计
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
Important words:German,ride,province
Important phrase:a couple of
Important sentences:
1.—Have you ever been to a science museum
—Yes,I've been to a science museum./No,I've never been to a science museum.
2.—Have you ever visited the space museum
—Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I haven't.
3.—I've been to the art museum many times.
—Me,too.And I've also visited the nature museum.
4.—I've never been to a water park.
—Me neither.
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本节课通过归纳总结现在完成时的用法和结构,以讲练结合的形式,帮助学生巩固了语法知识,又提高了学生的笔试能力。