第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
主备内容 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
教学目标 【知识目标】Important word:herselfImportant phrases:hurt oneself,get an X ray,see a dentist,lie down and rest,put some medicine on the cut,get some sleep,have coldsImportant sentences:1.—What's the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself.He has a sore back.2.He should lie down and rest.3.You shouldn't eat so much next time.4.—Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes,you should./No,you shouldn't.【能力目标】1.总结和归纳对疾病和意外伤害的询问和应答,利用情态动词should给出建议。2.引导学生根据病症和意外情况用should/shouldn't给予建议,能正确使用反身代词。【情感目标】通过小组合作探索新知、分角色表演,提高学生们的团队合作精神,贯彻乐于助人的精神。
教学重难点 重点:总结和归纳对疾病和意外伤害的询问和应答,利用情态动词should给出建议。难点:引导学生根据病症和意外情况用should/shouldn't给予建议,能正确使用反身代词。
教法学法 任务型教学法;小组合作学习。
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Step 1 自主学习
【新词自查】
根据句意用适当的反身代词填空。
1.My classmate,Jenny,made a card for __herself__ just now.
2.Bad luck! I cut __myself__ with a knife yesterday.
3.They tell us they can look after __themselves__ very well.
4.My cat can find food by __itself__.
5.Help __yourselves__ to some beef,boys.
Step 2 情景导入
Let the students look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Picture 1:
What's the matter with her
Does she have a fever
Does she have a toothache
What should she do
Picture 2:
What's the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
Does he have a sore throat
Does he have a backache
What should he do
设计意图:通过看图回答问题这一环节复习对疾病或意外伤害的询问和应答,利用情态动词should给出建议,为后面的归纳总结做铺垫。
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Step 3 完成教材Grammar Focus的任务
【操作案例】
1.学生听录音,跟读表格内的句子。
2.学生合上课本,并完成下列句子练习。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我胃部疼痛。
I __have__a__stomachache__.
2.他应该躺下休息。
He should __lie__down__ and __rest__.
3.他应该看牙医并拍X射线。
He should __see__a__dentist__ and __get__an__X ray__.
4.她应该量体温。
She should __take__her__temperature__.
5.你发烧了吗?
Do you __have__a__fever__?
设计意图:通过句子练习实时检测学生对重点句型的掌握情况。
Step 4 完成教材4a-4c的任务
【操作案例】
1.学生完成4a中的填空,并核对答案。
2.小组内练习对话,并邀请若干同学展示对话。
3.学生完成4b练习,核对答案,并鼓励学生提出更多合理的建议。
4.一位学生扮演病人,另一位学生根据动作猜测他的病情并提出合理建议。邀请多位同学展示,完成4c部分的任务。
参考案例
A:What's the matter?Did you hurt yourself playing soccer
B:No,I didn't.
C:Did you fall down
B:Yes,I did.
D:You should go home and get some rest.
设计意图:通过练习进一步巩固知识,让学生运用知识的能力得以提升。
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【知识点拨】
1.should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为 should not,通常缩写为 shouldn't。
如:—Tom,I have a toothache.汤姆,我牙痛。
—You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。
2.“have”的用法:
(1)作“有”讲。如:I have a bag.我有一个包。
(2)作“吃、喝”讲。如:have breakfast 吃早饭;have tea 喝茶
(3)作“患病”讲。如:have a cold 感冒,have a fever 发烧
(4)固定短语。如:have a try 试一下,have a look 看一下,have a party 有个聚会
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Step 5 板书设计
Section A(3a-3b)
Important word:herself
Important phrases:hurt oneself,get an X ray,see a dentist,lie down and rest,put some medicine on the cut,get some sleep,have colds
Important sentences:
1.—What's the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself.He has a sore back.
2.He should lie down and rest.
3.You shouldn't eat so much next time.
4.—Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes,you should./No,you shouldn't.
Step 6 完成《名师测控》学生用书。
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语法课除了归纳和总结,还要听、说和读,我觉得在听说读的基础上进行归纳和总结,才能取得好的效果,学生的语言综合运用能力正是在听、说、读、写的基础上得以提升。本课时我让学生整体使用语言结构,通过小组合作,总结本单元的语法知识。4a-4c是一个“词——句——段”的语言学习过程,学生们通过小组讨论,顺利完成这一学习任务。