Unit 8 Revision(Topic_ Fashion)(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
7A Unit8 Revision
Fashion
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CONTENTS
3
1.
Important words and phrases.
2.
Sentence structures
4
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Exercises
Grammar
PART
ONE
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Imporant words and phrases.
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1. think about what to wear
我不知道下一步做什么.
I don’t know_____________________.
what, how ,which,where
特殊疑问词+to do
what to do next
他不知道如何做这件事.
He doesn't know _________________________.
how to do it
他们想知道什么时候开始派对。
They wonder when to start the party.
I don’t know what I should do next week.
= I don’t know _____________________.
what to do next week.
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★ think about考虑 ★ 考虑干某事think about doing sth.
我没有足够的时间来考虑电脑游戏.
我正在考虑穿什么衣服
你正在考虑什么？我正在考虑给他买件T恤衫。
I don’t have enough time to think about the computer games
I am thinking about what to wear.
What are you thinking about I am thinking about buying a T-shirt for him.
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2.I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.
1.A) spend…doing sth ; spend…on sth
I spend one and a half hours doing my homework every day.
She spends $40 on the skirt.
take 花费（时间），主语为事或物。 It takes sb some time to do sth
cost 花费（金钱），主语为事或物。 sth cost(s) sb some money.
pay付（钱），主语为人。 sb pay(s) money for sth
这些礼物花费我们20元钱。
We ______________ 20 yuan _______________ the gifts.
=We _____________ 20 yuan_________________the gifts.
= We_____________ 20 yuan___________________ the gifts.
=The gifts______________________20 yuan.
spend
spend
buying
on
pay
for
cost us
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B) ten more minutes 再十分钟 = another ten minutes
There are eight chairs in the room, but there are 12 people in it, so we need four more chairs.
I need twenty more minutes to finish the work.
=We need another twenty minutes to finish the work
完成家作他还需要5分钟。He___________________________ his homework.
他计划在这里多待两天。He ________ stay here for _____________.
The money isn’t enough. Can I have _______$5
A. more B. most C. another D. other
needs five more minutes to finish
plans to
another two days
C
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3.Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show
★ lend sb sth= lend something to sb. 把某东西借给某人
give sb sth= give something to sb. 把某东西给某人
show sb sth= show something to sb. 把某东西给某人看
buy sb sth = buy something for sb. 买某东西给某人 (draw, buy, make)
★borrow sth from sb.
★lend something to sb
borrow 借进 lend 借出 注意：由主语而定
Can I borrow a bike from you
Can you lend a bike to me
I can lend the car to you, but you can’t lend it to others.
你能借自行车给我吗？Can you _________________ =Can I _______________
谢谢你把自行车借给我。Thanks _____________________________.
为什么不借些钱给我？Why not _____________________________
lend the bike to me
borrow the bike from you
for lending the bike to me
borrow me some money/lend some money to me
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4. be made of … 由… 制成
★ 由---做成的 be made of—(原材料看得出) be made from----(原材料看不出)
Sandy’s blouse is made of silk. 桑迪的衬衫是由丝绸制成的。
The desk is made of wood.
What is the scarf made It is made of wool.
这副手套很漂亮，由什么做的？皮做的。
The pair of gloves is nice. What_______________ _____________________ leather.
酒是由米做的。
Wine _________________________rice.
你的新衬衫是丝绸的吗？不，是棉质的。
_______ your new shirt _________________
No, it________________________.
are they made of
They are made of
made of silk
Is
is made from
is made of cotton
PART
TWO
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sentence structure
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1.You look lovely in the hat. 你戴这顶帽子看起来很可爱。
★=The hat looks lovely on you. (in 和on的用法)
The jeans look good on Jack.
Jack looks good in the jeans
我不喜欢这个领带，我戴上去不好看。
I don’t like the tie, It looks bad on me.
I look bad in the tie.
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2.He has to go for a big dinner this evening. 今天晚上他得去参加一次晚宴。
have to do sth 不得不做某事
It is very cold, but we have to get up early.
We have to finish homework on time.
He has to learn English well.
★don’t have to == don’t need to 没必要
You don’t have to do your homework now.
We don’t have to get up early on Sunday.
You have_______________hard if you want to be a top student. (study)
to study
补充 must的用法：
①表示主观的义务和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，意为“必须，得，要”；
回答Yes,...must/No,... needn't或don't have to，意思是“不必”。
must的否定形式mustn't表示禁止，意为“不能，不许”。
We must work hard.我们必须努力学习。
You mustn't play on the road.你不能在街道上玩。
②表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中，意为“一定是，必然”。
The door is open. He must be near here.门开着，他一定就在附近。
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3.Look, how beautiful Sandy is !
看，桑迪多漂亮啊！
1）How + 形容词、副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
How hard he works!
How silly you are!
How beautiful the flowers are!
How interesting the film is !
2)What a / an + 形容词 + 单数名词（+主语 + 谓语）！
What an interesting film it is!
3)What + 形容词 +名词（不可数名词或可数名词复数）（+主语 +谓语）！
What beautiful flowers they are!
她跳舞跳得真美啊！
How beautifully she dances!
PART
THREE
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Grammar
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1）现在进行时结构：be doing.
The students are having an English lesson now. 学生们现在正在上英语课。
Be quiet！Grandma is sleeping. 安静点！奶奶正在睡觉。
2）变化规则：
①一般在动词尾加ing 例：play →playing
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 例：make →making
③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing 例：put →putting
④特殊的有 be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying
注意：不是所有动词都有进行时态，表示拥有的动词，如：have/has，表示感觉的动词，如：see,find,look等，表示感官的动词，如sound, smell等，表示喜欢或讨厌的动词，如：like, love ,hate 等。
【用法详解 】
1）、现在正在发生或进行的动作。例如：
I am looking for my son at the moment.我正在找我的儿子。
What is your brother doing now 你哥哥现在在做什么？
2）当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：
They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。
She is writing a novel these days. 她这些天在写一本小说。
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3）现在进行时的时间标志有：now, at the moment, at present, Look! Listen! these days, 时刻等。
Listen！A girl is singing in the classroom。听！一个女孩正在教室里唱歌。
He is watching a football match on the playground now。他正在操场上看一场足球比赛。
注意：现在进行时在题目中考查时，常出现的还有根据语境选时态的题型。
例如：Be quiet! Our teacher is saying something!
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【句式变化】
1）现在进行时的否定句：
在be动词后面直接加not.
例如：
He isn't watching TV at the moment. 他现在不在看电视。
2）现在进行时的一般疑问句：
直接将be动词提前放到句首，后面照写.
例如：
Is your teacher working in the office now
3）现在进行时的特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词开头，后面加一般疑问句。
例如：
What are you doing now
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【使用情况】
1）当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，要用现在进行时
They are playing football now.
2）以look,listen 开头的句子，提示我们动作正在进行。
Listen , she is singing an English song.
3）表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week,these days等时间状语
We are making model planes these days.
4）描述图片中人物的动作，为了表达更生动，此时也常用现在进行时
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.
Exercises
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Look! The Browns ________________(have) supper in the kitchen.
Hurry up! Mr Brown__________for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A. is waiting B. will wait C. waited D. wait
不宜使用现在进行时的动词 表示心理状态、情感的动作：like,love, hate, care,remember,believe,think,know,hope,want,mind,wish,agree,mean, need （B）表存在的状态的动词：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem belong to, depend on （C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete （D）表示感官的动词系动词时：see, hear, notice, feel, smell, sound, taste, look但是,做实意动词时,可以用现在进行时.如果hear 不表示“听见”的意思时,可用进行时.They are hearing an English lecture.他们在听一个英语讲座.The doll feels very soft.（系动词） 注意 have （has ）当“拥有”讲时,无进行时态.但当have（has）当“吃饭、开会 玩得愉快 ”等意思时,可用进行时.We are having a good time.我们玩得很愉快.
are having
A
PART
FOUR
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Exercises
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特殊疑问词
Please tell me how_________(get) to the bus stop.
He doesn ' t know which coat___________(buy).
I asked her how____________(learn )English well.
make
We can ' t waste so many papers. They are__________(make)trees.
感叹句
Look!__________clean our classroom is!
_________great fun it is to swim in summer!
进行时态
1)It's 7:20 a.m.,all the students__________(have) their En glish class.
2)Where is Tom He____________ (read) in the reading room。
3)Listen! Who___________(sing) next door
4)What ______you_______ (do) at present I__________(clean) the room.
同义句
She looks smart in the new leather boots.
________________________________
to get
to buy
to learn
made from
How
What
are having
is reading
is singing
are doing
am cleaning
The new leather boots look smart on her.
Thanks
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