unit3 How do you get to school? sectionA（3a-3c）(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Unit3 How do you get to school Section A grammar 3a-3c
How do you get to school
I _______.
How long does it take to get to school
About ____ minutes by ___.
6:55 a.m.
7:15 a.m.
20
bike
How far is it from home to school
It’s about __________.
2 kilometers
2 kilometers
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It’s only about two kilometers.
how是疑问副词，意为“怎样；如何”。
1．how表示“怎样；如何”，可对交通方式、身体状况、天气状况等进行提问。
—How does she go to school 她怎样去上学？
—On foot. 步行。
—How are you 你(身体)好吗？
—Fine. Thanks. 很好，谢谢。
[探究1 how引导的特殊疑问句]
2．how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离或路程。
—How far is it from your home to school
从你家到学校有多远？
—It's about 5 kilometers.
大约5千米。
3．how long意为“多长时间”，对“for＋一段时间”提问；也可译为“多长”，对物体的长度进行提问。
—How long does it take you to get home from school
从学校到家花费你多长时间？
—It takes me about 20 minutes. 大约花费我20分钟。
—How long is the river 这条河有多长？
—It is about 2,000 kilometers long. 大约2000千米长。
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don’t. They walk.
1．take/ride/drive＋限定词＋交通工具类名词
交通工具名词前加冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。
Linda takes the train to school every day.
琳达每天乘火车去上学。
2．walk/ride/drive/fly to＋地点名词(若接地点副词，介词to要省略)
My uncle often drives to the supermarket.
我的叔叔经常开车去超市。
[探究2 动词表达法]
Does Jane walk to school
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
1．by＋交通工具类名词
交通工具名词前不加任何限定词。如：by bike 骑自行车；by bus 乘公交车；by train 乘火车；by boat 乘船；by subway 乘地铁。
—How do you go to work 你怎样去上班？
—By bike. 骑自行车。
[探究3 介词表达法]
2．on/in＋限定词＋交通工具类名词
交通工具名词前需加上冠词或形容词性物主代词。
My mother goes shopping on a bus every day.
我妈妈每天坐公交车去购物。
My father goes to work in his car.
我爸爸开车去上班。
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
3a
a. Yes, they do. b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike. d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
How does Mike get to school _____
How long does it take to get home _____
How far is it from here _____
Do your friends go to school by bus _____
Does your dad drive his car to work _____
c
e
d
a
b
Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
3b
1. school/you/get to/do/how
__________________________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
__________________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________________________ 4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
3c
Find someone who … Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about five kilometers.
Exercise
1. 我想乘火车去西藏。
(1)I want to ________ ________ Tibet ________ ________.
(2)I want to ________ ________ ________ to Tibet.
2. 你通常骑自行车去上学吗？
(1)Do you usually ________ ________ ________ to school
(2)Do you usually go to school ________ ________
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
go to
by train
take the/a train
ride a/your bike
by bike
3．2019·重庆A 公园不远，我们可以步行去。
(1)The park is not far, and we can go there _______ ______．
(2)The park is not far, and we can ________ ________.
4. 她想开车到那里。
(1)She wants to get there ________ ________．
(2)She wants to ________ ________ ________ to get there.
on foot
walk there
by car
drive a/her car
GOOD JOB