(共11张PPT)
中考英语热点话题——登上珠峰
Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a kind of discovery.
Mount Qomolangma was known in the West as Mount Everest
It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China.
Introduction
The highest mountain in the world (8,848 meters)
On May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norway from Nepal finally reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma
What dangers may you face when climbing Mount Qomolangma
Terrible cold
Avalanches (雪崩)
On May 4, 13 members of the expedition team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma.
measure the thickness of the ice and snow
collect samples of ice, plants and rocks for further research set up weather station to
Activities
see the impact of global and regional human activities in the Qomolangma area
explore the impact of an ultra-high altitude environment on human health
What can we learn from researchers climbing Mount Qomolangma
Never give up
Try their best to overcome difficulties
Make a contribution to developing science
Engage in scientific research in the areas where the country needs it
Your altitude depends on your attitude.
2022年5月，我国科考队员成功在珠峰海拔超过8800米处架设自动气象观测站，气象站已成功传回实时数据。这是全世界海拔最高的自动气象观测站，也是“巅峰使命”珠峰科考活动中架设的最后一个气象。
请以此为内容写一篇文章，包含以下要点：
介绍我国科考队员登上珠峰(Mount Qomolangma), 架设气象观测站(automatic meteorological monitoring station)的情况。
听到此消息，你的感受。
你从中所受到的启发。
On May 4, 2022, Chinese scientific researchers set up an automatic meteorological monitoring station on Mount Qomolangma, making it the world's highest of its kind.
When I heard the news, I was so proud of our country and our researchers. With their efforts, our country has made great progress in science and technology. It was true that they made a great contribution to the development of our country.
As a student, I think it is of great importance for us to study hard so that we can not only realize our dream but also can help to make people live a happy life. Additionally, never giving up is another factor that ensures our success. When we meet with difficulties, we should try our best to overcome difficulties before us. Keep in mind that everything depends on our attitude. What’s more, we are supposed to combine our personal future with national needs. We should engage in scientific research in the areas where the country needs it中考热点话题之登珠峰
语法选择(文章选自网络)
Chen Gang and his son, Chen Lihao, were ____1_____as heroes recently on the campus of China University of Geosciences (Wuhan).
The father and son pair _____2______ the top of Mount Qomolangma (Everest), the world's highest peak on the China-Nepal border, __3___about 10:30 am on April 30.
Chen is ____4______professor of surveying and mapping at the university. His son, who is in _____5____ 20s, is a sophomore majoring in surveying and mapping engineering at China University of Geosciences (Beijing).
During their journey to the top of the world, 8,849 meters above the sea level, they ____6______ out scientific research and collected a large number of samples of ice, snow, plants and rocks.
Huang Xiaomei, Party secretary of the university in Wuhan, and Wang Yanxin, the school's president, congratulated the pair, who said they had presented a gift to China University of Geosciences ______7_____ it celebrates its 70th anniversary this year.
“As a scientist, Chen nicely combined his hobby with his career. His ______8____ climb of Qomolangma has great significance for the study of the mountain," Cheng Jun said, Party secretary of School of Marine Science and Technology at the university.
The father said he would stick to his original intention to_9___combine his passion with his academic specialty(学术专长), engage in scientific research in the areas _10_______the country needs it, write papers about his motherland and nurture more first-class talent in the months to come.
1.A. worked B. listed C. honored D. known
2.A. arrived B. got C. returned D. reached
3.A. at B. on C. in D. about
4.A. an B. a C. / D. the
5.A. his B. himself C. he D. their
6.A. carrying B. carried C. to carry D. have carried
7.A. for B. and C. as D. so
8.A. successful B. succeed C. successfully D. success
9.A. closed B. close C. closing D. closely
10.A. when B. where C. why D. what
二、完型填空 （文章选自网络）
On May 4, 13 members of the expedition team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma. At the summit, the squad (队伍) ____11______ the thickness of the ice and snow using high-accuracy radar for the first time, and collected samples（样本） for further research.
The new comprehensive （全面的）scientific expedition on Mount Qomolangma, as part of China's second scientific research survey of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is the country's first scientific research____12_____ an altitude of 8,000 meters on the peak (山顶).
Dechen Ngodrup, head of the squad who had reached the summit （顶峰） of Mount Qomolangma four times, described the _____13______ of the summiting mission this time as "beyond imagination".
According to him, everything went smoothly ____14_______ they left the final camp at an altitude of 8,300 meters for the summit at 3 am on May 4, when they had to walk through ____15______ that reached their knees.
"The safety ropes along the route were all buried by snow. Without the ropes for protection, we could ____16_____ at any minute," he says.
While trekking（艰难的行走） in snow, they had to ___17______ the freezing ropes out of the snow and shook off the ice on the surface. "We spent some eight hours climbing the 500-meter distance," Dechen Ngodrup recalls.
At 11 am, three hours later than scheduled, the squad arrived at the designated（指定的）place at an altitude of 8,800 meters, only to find the snow was too deep for them to _____18______ the weather station.
After ____19______to the headquarters, the squad climbed for another half an hour and finally found ideal rocks at an altitude of 8,830 meters, where they spent more than an hour setting up the weather station. By 1:30 pm on May 4, all 13 members had reached the summit, and the team completed their research tasks. The team returned _____20______ to the Mount Qomolangma base camp on May 5, with all 13 members of the expedition team in good physical condition.
11.A. counted B. measured C. estimated D. determined
12.A. above B. under C. on D. in
13.A. behavior B. relaxation C. difficulty D. simplicity
14.A. after B. unless C. when D. until
15.A. water B. ice C. snow D. storm
16.A. die B. fall C. starve D. hurt
17.A. pull B. push C. pick D. grab
18.A. set off B. set down C. set out D. set up
19.A. calling B. reporting C. telling D. talking
20.A. sadly B. happily C. safely D. quickly
三、阅读理解
Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a kind of discovery,” said a reporter of CCTV. He was sent to join the climbing team for broadcasting this TV program. The climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma from May 18 to 24. CCTV also sent a team to join in this most dangerous and exciting sport. They called it “Standing at the World's Third Pole in 2003”.
It is just 50 years since the first climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. In 2003, nearly 600 people from all over the world will try to reach the highest mountain in the world.
As we know, Mount Qomolangma is famous for its height－8,848 metres－in the world, so it has attracted thousands of people to climb. On May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal finally reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. This most dangerous sport in the world brings the greatest challenge and the most exciting and happiest moment to human beings because the climbers have to face the terrible cold and avalanches(雪崩), and some other difficulties. The higher they climb, the more difficulties they will meet. On the way to the top they may lose their lives at any time. It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there forever. During the past 50 years, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true. We Chinese climbers first showed our national flag to the world on the top of the mountain in 1960.
Once someone asked why the pioneers never stopped trying to reach the top. “I don't think climbing the highest mountain only means danger or death. It is really a chance to challenge. You can really understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life,” a reporter of CCTV answered.
How many people did they succeed in climbing Mount Qomolangma
500 B.700 C.1200 D.500
What is Mount Qomolangma well-known for
It is well-known for its location.
It is well-known for its scenery.
It is well-known for its height.
It is well-known for its weather.
When did Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal finally reach the top of Mount Qomolangma
About 70 years ago B. About 60 years ago
C. About 80 years ago D. About 90 years ago
24. When did Chinese climbers first reach the summit of the mountain
A. In 2003 B. In 1960 C. In 1953 D. In 2000
25. What does the sentence “It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there for ever.” mean It means ________.
175 climbers had decided to live there.
175 climbers died when climbing Mount Qomolangma.
175 climbers didn't want to go back for ever.
175 climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma.
四、书面表达
2022年5月，我国科考队员成功在珠峰海拔超过8800米处架设自动气象观测站，气象站已成功传回实时数据。这是全世界海拔最高的自动气象观测站，也是“巅峰使命”珠峰科考活动中架设的最后一个气象。请以此为内容写一篇文章，包含以下要点：
介绍我国科考队员登上珠峰(Mount Qomolangma), 架设气象观测站(automatic meteorological monitoring station)的情况。
听到此消息，你的感受。
你从中所受到的启发。
答案
1-6 CDABA 1-10 BCADB
11-15 BACDC 16-20 BADBC
21-25 CCABB
书面表达
On May 4, 2022, Chinese scientific researchers set up an automatic meteorological monitoring station on Mount Qomolangma, making it the world's highest of its kind.
When I heard the news, I was so proud of our country and our researchers. With their efforts, our country has made great progress in science and technology. It was true that they made a great contribution to the development of our country.
As a student, I think it is of great importance for us to study hard so that we can not only realize our dream but also can help to make people live a happy life. Additionally, never giving up is another factor that ensures our success. When we meet with difficulties, we should try our best to overcome difficulties before us. Keep in mind that everything depends on our attitude. What’s more, we are supposed to combine our personal future with national needs. We should engage in scientific research in the areas where the country needs it
