课件39张PPT。My past lifeUnit1 I was born in
a small village.My past lifeUnit1 I was born in
a small village.town born
strict
friendly
primary
primary school
town
province
出生
严格的,严肃的
友好的
初等的,初级的
小学
城镇,市镇
省,省份
Words and expressions were
US
hey
village
nice
good
difficult
Words and expressionsare的过去式
美国
嘿,喂
村庄
友好的,亲切的
乖的;守规矩的
难的,难对付的
My little nieceShe was born in my hometown.
She was born in July,2009.
Where was she born ?
When was she born?She is very lovely.
She is very naughty.What is she like ?She is very strict.She is very nice.Tips (小提示) is----was
are----were
bear----born动词的过去式The teacher is very friendly/strict.
The students is very
well-behaved.What is the
teacher/students like ?unfriendlybadly-behavedprimary schooldifficult难对付的困难的It's difficult to teach a difficult child. They are famous.Do you know them ?Bill Gates is the founder of Microsoft.
Where was he born?
When was he born?Bill Gates (1955-
founder of Microsoft
born in Seattle, USAHe was born in Seattle, USA.He was born in 1955. Yuan Longping is a famous scientist.
Where was he born?
When was he born?
Yuan Longping (1930 -
Chinese scientist,
Born in Beijing He was born in Beijing. He was born in 1930. Stephen Hawking is a professor of Cambridge University.
Where was he born?
When was he born?Stephen Hawking (1942-
professor of Cambridge University
born in Oxford, EnglandHe was born in Oxford, England.He was born in 1942.1.Where were you born?
2.When were you born ?
3.And what were you and
your best friends like ?Ask and answer 1. Where was Tony born?
2. Was Tony well-behaved at school?
3.Who was Tony’s first teacher?
He was born in Cambridge --- a small city in England.Yes, he was. He was good.Listen and readMrs Lane. Make a comparisonXucun,
Shanxi
ProvinceCambridge
EnglandDarwin
Primary
School/Ms YaoMrs.
Lanefriendlystrict
niceBecky
Adam good
difficult//Was Lingling born in Xucun?
A) Yes, she was. B) No, she wasn’t.
2. Was Tony’s first school in Cambridge?
A) Yes, it was. B) No, it wasn’t.
3. Was his teacher’s name Ms Li?
A) Yes, it was. B) No, it wasn’t.
4. Was Ms Li Lingling’s teacher?
A) Yes, she was. B) No, she wasn’t.Read the dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question.AABB5. Was Ms Yao very friendly?
A) Yes, she was. B) No, she wasn’t.
6. Were Becky and Adam Tony’s friends?
A) Yes, they were. B) No, they weren’t.
7. Were Adam and Tony well-behaved?
A) Yes, they were. B) No, they weren’t.
8. Was Tony difficult at school?
A) Yes, he was. B) he wasn’t.
AAABNow you answer:I was born
My first school was…
My first teacher was…
He/She was…
…were my first friends.
They were…in a village in Liaoning
Province. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year, Monday, Tuesday...), in 1997, two days ago, a moment ago, the day before yesterday等。
那具体怎么用呢?请看下表:
一般过去时 past在句中用作形容词,意思是“过去的”。如:
I was in my hometown during the past weeks. 过去的几周里我呆在家乡。
【拓展】
past还可以用作名词,意思是“昔日,过去,过去的事情”,是不可数名词。如:
We can’t change the past.
我们不能改变过去。1. My past life我过去的生活Language points: 【翻译】对于他的过去我们一无所知。
We know nothing about his past.
另外past还可以用作介词,意思是“经过,过”。如:
Tom walks past my house every day when he goes to work.
汤姆每天上班时都从我家路过。
past在也是介词,“超过”。如:
It’s half past eight now.现在八点半。2.Where was/were sb. born?
某人出生在哪儿?
When was/were sb. born?
某人什么时候出生?
e.g: Where were you born?
—I was born in Hefei, Anhui Province.
When was she born?
—She was born on September 8, 1993.
be born意思是“出生”,常与一般过去时连用。如:
I was born on a rainy day.
我出生于一个雨天。
另外,be born还可用于将来时,表示“将要出生”。如:
Her baby will be born next month.
她的宝宝将在下个月出生。3. I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
我出生在山西省的一个小村庄里。注意:
be born后面通常接时间状语或地点状语。如(on+具体的一天;in+年、月、地点)
My grandpa was born in 1940.
我的祖父出生于1940年。
John was born in Shanghai.
约翰出生在上海。 4. What was the name of the village? = What was the village’s name? 可译为“这个村子的名字是什么”。the name of是“ ----的名字 ”的意思。
5. first是序数词。序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加the, 但如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时,“the”省略。如:
a. He is ___________ student to come to the school. (第一个).
b. My ___________ teacher is Ms Yao.(第一个)
试翻译:你的第一个语文老师是谁?_______________________the firstfirstWho was your first Chinese teacher?6.Mr. 先生 Mrs. 太太(已婚) Ms. 女士(不知婚否) Miss 小姐(未婚)
e.g: We call Mr. Green’s wife Mrs. Green,
and his daughter Miss Green. What+ be + sb. + like?
用来询问某人的性格特征 / 外貌特征7.What is your friend like? 你朋友性格什么样?
He / She is …nice
naughty
strict
friendly
kindly
well-behavedWhat was your friend like?
你朋友过去是什么样?
He / She was …询问过去:What were they like? 他们是怎样的人?
“What be sb. like?”句型用来询问某人的
外貌特征/性格特征(而What do/does /did+
主语 + look like?是问一个人的外貌是什么样的)
What 作为介词like 的宾语,be like 意为“像”。
回答时句中不用be like,
而用“be + 形容词” 或“have + 名词”。
eg.What is he______?他长得什么样?
He____tall and thin, and he ______
short black hair. 他又高又瘦,并留着短黑发。
b. What was he like? 他是怎样的人?
He_________________.(很友好)
likeishasis very friendly. strict是形容词,意思是“严格的,严厉的”。如:
Tony has a strict father.
托尼有位很严厉的父亲。
虽然Summer是位严厉的老师,但是学生们都尊重她、爱戴她。
Summer is a strict teacher, but all the students respect and love her.
8. She was strict but very nice. 她严厉却很友好。【拓展】
strict还常用于以下短语:be strict with sb. “对某人严格”;be strict in sth. “对某事严格”。注意当宾语分别是“人”和“物”时,要用不同的介词。如:
Tony’s father is very strict with him.
托尼的父亲对他很严格。
We must be strict in our studies.
我们必须对学习严格要求。7. She was very friendly.她非常友好。
friendly“友好的”,是一个形容词,名词是friend,反义词是unfriend,如:
Mrs Zhang is a friendly teacher.
张女士是一个友好的老师
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
be not friendly /unfriendly to sb.对某人不友好
make friends with…与某人交朋友eg:He wants to ________________________.
(交一些美国朋友)
We should ____________________ each other.
(彼此友好) make some American friendsbe friendly to8. Becky was well-behaved at school but Adam was naughty.贝基在学校表现的很好,规矩有礼,但是亚当却很淘气。 well-behaved 是形容词,意为“行为端正的,彬彬有礼的,守规矩的”,反义词为badly-behaved. 如:
He is a badly-behaved boy. Nobody likes him.
他是一个不守规矩的孩子,没有人喜欢他。 likeishasis very friendly. Listen and say these sentences aloud.I was well-behaved.
No, you weren’t.
2. You were naughty.
No, I wasn’t.
3. They were born in China.
No, they weren’t.
4. You were strict.
No, I wasn’t.
5. I was the first!
No, you weren’t.Work in pairs
Ask your partner about his/ her past life, use was, were, and then report to the class.1. Where were you born?
2. What was the name of your first school?
3. What was the name of your first teacher?
4. Was he/ she strict / friendly?
5. Who were your first friends?
6. Were they naughty/ well-behaved?
7. What about you? Linda Hill _____ _____in a small city, USA.
Last year, Linda ______ in Wood Green Primary School. Some students there ______ very _______.That’s why their teacher, Mrs Green, was very _______ . But this year her teacher ______ Miss Jackson. She is very ____ and _________, and she isn’t strict at all because the students here aren’t _________. They are _____________.Fill in the blacks with the words in the box. waswerenaughtystrictis nice friendlynaughtywell-behavedwasborn练练吧 英汉词组互译
1 小学 _____________
在河北省______________________
在英国_____________
回答此问题_______________________
be born__________
Chinese scientist_____________
the name of your first school
_________________________
8. be strict with sb.______________
9. be friendly to sb.______________
10. founder of Microsoft Company
___________________primary schoolin Hebei Provincein Englandanswer the question出生中国科学家你第一个学校的名字对某人要求严格对某人友好微软公司的创始人练练吧 句型转换
1 Jack was my first friend. ( 就划线部分提问)
_______ was ______ first friend?
2 What was your teacher’s name ? (改为同义句)
What was ________ name _______ your teacher ?
Li Lei was very friendly. ( 该为一般疑问句并
作否定回答)
________ Li Lei very friendly? No, he _______.
I was born in Shanghai. (就划线部分提问)
______ _______ you born ?
The boy was very naughty.(就划线部分提问)
_______ was the boy _______ ?WhoyourtheofWaswasn’tWhere wereWhat like