牛津版（深圳 广州）英语九下 Unit 3 The environment 第6课时（Revision单元复习）导学案（无答案）

第6课时 Revision单元复习
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020·岳阳改编) Many people are playing a role in saving the Earth on Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. Lots of people all over the world try to do something 1 on this day. In China, people are expected to keep lights off for one hour at night. People don't use 2 in Italy. People dress up like 3 and animals to dance in Times Square, New York (纽约时代广场). On that day, people can see many posters about protecting 4 animals in Canada and Norway (挪威). After reading them, people are supposed to avoid 5 things made of animals, such as ivory and shark fin.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has made a list of 6 things that each person can do to save the environment.
· 7 the lights when you leave a room.
·Don't leave the tap running.
·No turning on your computer every night.
·Wash your clothes in warm or 8 water, not hot water.
·Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes.
Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will 9 the true spirit of Earth Day and try 10 best to protect the Earth. Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
( )1. A. harmful B. green C. bad D. golden
( )2. A. recycling books B. reusable bags C. plastic bags D. cloth bags
( )3. A. plants B. emperors C. trucks D. patterns
( )4. A. delicious B. wild C. magic D. basic
( )5. A. building B. buying C. improving D. increasing
( )6. A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )7. A.Turn on B. Turn around C. Turn up D. Turn off
( )8. A. cold B. dirty C. dangerous D. common
( )9. A. change B. finish C. understand D. prepare
( )10. A. its B. your C. his D. their
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A(2020·德阳改编)
All of us live in one world. While we are eating food, drinking water, wearing clothes, watching TV, using computers and so on, we are producing waste every moment. When we finish reading a newspaper, the paper will become waste. When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic waste.
Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life. The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day. We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient. When we get home, we throw the plastics away. These are called “white pollution” as most plastics are white. Rubber is also common in our daily life. Many of our products are made of rubber, just like the tyres (轮胎) and the bottom part of our shoes. It's true that rubber plays an important role in our life. However, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time. The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature—it will stay unchanged for a long time. This is really a big problem all over the world.
Everyone should play a part in saving our world. For example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic ones. And we should do something to recycle rubber. Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
( )1. Which of the following things may become electronic waste
A. The TV set. B. The plastic bag. C. The newspaper. D. The rubber.
( )2. Why do we like to use plastic bags
A. Because they are very light. B. Because they are convenient.
C. Because they are always used. D. Because they are used several times.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean
A. Stop working because of breakage. B. Lose control of one's emotions.
C. Fail in strength or vitality. D. Divide into parts.
( )4. Which of the following are made of rubber
A. Hats. B. Clothes. C. Socks. D.Shoes.
( )5. What can we learn from the passage
A. Few of our products are made of rubber.
B. Only scientists can help to save our world.
C. Everyone can do something to save our world.
D. The new plastics pollute the environment badly.
B
阅读填空。请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. The waste is sold to local recycling companies.B. By 2013, the bank had over 200 members.C. It was awarded by a Swedish energy company.D. Jose saved up his pocket money to create a student bank a few years ago.E. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster.F. They suggested that I should deposit some money in a bank.
Most 7-year-old kids just do their homework and play with their friends, But Jose from Peru managed to set up his own “eco-bank(生态银行)” when he was just seven.
1.____________ If students want to open an account in the bank, they have to provide a “deposit (存款)” of 5 kilograms of solid (固体) waste, such as paper or plastic. And they must continue to deposit at least 1 kg of waste each month.
2.____________ They in turn pay the bank for the waste. The bank's members then have this money deposited into their accounts, allowing them to save up money by recycling.
“At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not run this type of project,” Jose said. “3.____________”
Jose's project has expanded. 4.____________ Later, it got support from local people and set up its own education centres. Over 3,000 clients (客户) between the ages of 10 and 18 are learning about finance (金融) there.
The bank is now accepting applications from children all over Peru. Jose has received many awards for his efforts, including the Children's Climate Prize. 5.____________ “Together we can change the world ... we just need a chance,” Jose said.
C
信息匹配。下面的材料A~F是自然界人类的警示。请根据五项自我描述选择相应的警示。
A. I keep the world cool. But humans keep warming the planet. I will melt and raise the sea level. If you do nothing, you won't see me any longer. I can bring you disasters. A lot of islands and cities will disappear.
B. I have been here for over billions of years. My oceans, my soil, my flowing streams, and my forests all do good to you. I don't really need people. But people need me.
C. I'm loved for my looks and smell. I say “I love you.” and “I'm sorry.” without a word. If you don't protect the home for me, you can only see me or hear about me in the poems, pictures or books. Your life can end without me.
D. I cover two thirds of the surface of the Earth. I start as rain in the mountains and flow to the rivers and streams. I end up in the ocean. I'm in every cloud and every raindrop. But you take more than your share. You don't treasure me. You waste me and pollute me. I will be gone, if you keep on doing that. And the land will dry. All the living things will die.
E. I am in the hills, the valleys and the farms. Do you realize that I am just a thin skin on this planet I'm turning to dust. Could you treat me with a little more respect If I turn into deserts, I will bring you sandstorms. Then, you won't have places to get your food.
F. Look up. I am a warm quilt to be around everyone on the Earth. I can bring clouds, rain and wind. Yet you are making me sick and polluted. If you don't stop doing that, you won't have clean air to breathe.
( )1. You can stand on me to see the Sun, the Moon and the stars. Birds, planes and kites fly freely in my arms.
( )2. I cover everything of the Earth. All the living creatures can't live without me.
( )3. Living things can't go on without me. My chemical name is H2O. I have no shape, no colour or smell.
( )4. I'm another shape of water when the temperature goes below 0℃. You feel rather cold and hard when you touch me. I can't survive in warm weather.
( )5. I'm beautiful. I usually come out in spring. People send me to their lovers as gifts.
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In today's world, not all people know noise is also 1.____________ kind of pollution and is harmful to humans' health. People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf 2.____________ (easy). For example, many of the workers 3.____________ print newspapers and books go deaf. Quite a few people 4.____________ (live) near airports also have hearing loss. Recently, it 5.____________ (report) that many teenagers in America can hear no 6.____________ (well) than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always listen to loud pop music. Making a loud noise 7.____________ public is also a kind of pollution. It not only disturbs others but also 8.____________ (do) great harm to people's hearing. Cars and machines also produce too much 9.____________ (noisy). Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant, and it can even cause 10.____________ (they) to become deaf.
Nowadays, many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.
Ⅳ.书面表达
现在环境变得越来越差。环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习和生活。而我们的工作、生活和生产又使环境污染越来越严重……如何保护我们的环境？请根据以下提示以“How to Protect/Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
存在的问题：1.水污染和大气污染越来越严重；
2.树木被破坏和砍伐；
3.白色垃圾随处可见。
如何改善/保护环境：至少3~4个方面。
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