(共43张PPT)
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
人教版八年级英语下册
Section B 2a-2e
To learn about Hansel and Gretel
To learn new words: wife, husband, whole, shine, bright, ground, lead, voice, brave…
Objectives
stepmother
wife
husband
whole
scene
moonlight
n. 继母
n. 妻子;太太
n. 丈夫
adj. 全部的;整体的
n. 场;场景
n. 月光
Words & expressions
shine
bright
ground
lead
voice
brave
v. 发光;照耀
adv. 光亮地;明亮地
adj. 明亮的;光线充足的
n.地;地面
v. 带路;领路
n. 声音
adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about
Sleeping Beauty
Cinderella
Little Red Riding Hood
2a
Little Red Riding Hood
Sleeping Beauty
Cinderella
Sleeping Beauty is about a princess who falls asleep for a long time under a spell by a wicked fairy. She is awakened by a prince’s kiss years later.
Cinderella is about a young woman who is bullied by her stepmother and stepsisters. Using magic, her fairy godmother gives her a beautiful dress and a carriage to attend a ball at the palace, but she must return home by midnight before the magic ends.
Cinderella meets a handsome prince but has to leave the ball in a hurry and she loses a glass slipper. The prince finds it and tells everyone he will marry the person to whom the slipper belongs. The stepsisters each try on the slipper but it does not fit them. Cinderella tries on the slipper and it fits. She marries the prince and they live happily ever after.
grandmother waiting in her bed. The wolf hopes to catch and eat Little Red Riding Hood. She is saved by a woodcutter who kills the wolf.
Little Red Riding Hood is about a young girl who meets with danger when she meets a big, bad wolf. While she is on her way to visit her grandmother, the wolf dresses up and pretends to be her
Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest of the story.
Hansel and Gretel
Finding Out the Text Type
Before you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else
2b
Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
Hansel and Gretel
SCENE ONE:______________________
Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother planning
to kill us
Hansel: Don’t worry! I have a plan to save us.
Gretel: How can you save us
Hansel: Be quiet! I’m going outside to get
something in the moonlight. Now, go
to sleep.
G
SCENE TWO:_____________________
Wife: Get up, lazy children!
Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.
Wife: Here’s some bread. Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.
B
SCENE THREE_____________________
Gretel: Hansel, what are you doing
Hansel: I’m dropping white stones along the
way. Unless I do, we’ll be lost. Tonight,
when the moon is shining bright, we’ll
be able to see the stones.
D
SCENE FOUR_____________________
Wife: You bad children! What a long time you
slept in the forest!
Husband: We thought you were never coming
back.
Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up,
you must go to the forest with your father.
Hansel: What, again I want to go out to look at
the moon.
Wife: No. You can’t go out now.
E
SCENE FIVE:__________________
Gretel: What can we do You have no
more stones.
Hansel: I’ll drop pieces of bread. As soon as
the moon rises, we can follow them
instead.
F
SCENE SIX: ___________________
Gretel: I can’t see any bread on the
ground. Maybe it was the birds.
Hansel: Never mind! Just keep walking.
Unless we do, we won’t find our
way out.
C
SCENE SEVEN:_______________________
Gretel: Hansel, we’re really lost!
Hansel: Listen! That bird’s song is so beautiful
that we should follow it.
Gretel: Look! It’s leading us to that wonderful
house made of bread, cake and candy.
Hansel: Let’s eat part of the house!
(Then they hear an old woman’s voice from
inside the house.) Voice: Who is that Who is
brave enough to eat my house
A
Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us
hear sb doing sth表示“听到某人正在做某事”。
他昨晚正要上床睡觉的时候听见有人在外面大叫。
He heard someone shouting outside while he was going to bed last night.
Language points
hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”。
我们昨晚听到那个女孩在隔壁房唱歌了。
We heard the girl sing in the next room last night.
我听到他关掉电视。
I heard him turn off the TV.
What a long time you slept in the forest!
感叹句通常由what和how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。
what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。
多么聪明的一个女孩!
What a clever girl she is!
How clever the girl is!
多么惊人的成绩!
What an amazing achievement!
感叹句的语序:
how和what与被修饰词放在句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
1) How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
How作状语,修饰形容词或副词。
这箱子多重啊!
How heavy the box is!
他跑得多快啊!
How fast he runs!
(2) What+名词+主语+谓语!
多大的一个盒子啊! What a big box it is!
多美的画呀!
What beautiful pictures they are!
(3)在口语中,感叹句中的主语和谓语经常略去
How hot (it is)! 好热啊!
What a question!问得多妙!
It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
lead to “把……带到;领到(道路)通向;导致”
这种行为会导致严重的后果。
This activity can lead to serious consequences.
这条街通向超级市场。
The street leads to the supermarket.
. The children get lost.
. The children wake up.
. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.
. Gretel learns about Hansel's plan.
. The children surprise the parents.
. Hansel has to change his plan.
. The children learn that something bad is
going to happen.
Match each description below with the
correct scene.
2c
Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest
2. What does Hansel go out to get
3. Why does he do this in the moonlight
4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home
5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second
time
Read the play again and answer the
questions.
2d
Because that year, the weather was so dry that
no food would grow. And the family had
little to eat.
2. What does Hansel go out to get
White stones.
3. Why does he do this in the moonlight
Because when the moon is shining bright, the
stones will be white and bright enough.
1. Why does the wife tell her husband to l leave the children in the forest
4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home
They left some stones on the way. When the moon
is shining bright, the stones will be bright enough
to find the way home.
5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second
time
They left some bread on the way. And the bread
was gone.
Act out the play in groups of four.
Group work
2e
课时重点回顾
hear sb. doing sth.
hear sb. do sth.
lead to…
What引导的感叹句的用法。
Summary
Dictation
1. English-Chinese
stepmother, wife, husband, scene, moonlight, ground, voice
2. Chinese-English
全部的;发光;光亮地;带路;勇敢的
I. 翻译下列句子。
1. 有一年,天气太干燥了,寸草不生。
2. Hansel制定了一个计划来拯救自己和妹妹。
One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.
Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
Exercises
3. 他们一直走着,直到看到了面包做的房子。
4. 妻子告诉他的丈夫,除非把孩子们留在森林里饿死,否则全家人都会死。
The kept walking until they saw a house made of bread.
The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
5. 你听到我们的继母正打算杀我们吗?
6. 这是面包。你们到了森林里才能吃。
7. 花香引领他们来到一座奇妙的房子前。
Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us
Here’s some bread. Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.
The smell of flowers leads them to a wonderful house.
8. 我一进门,Lucy就高兴地叫起来。
9. 她是个多么好的一个女孩啊!
10. 鸟唱的那么美,我们应该跟着它。
As soon as I went in, Katherine cried with pleasure.
What a good girl she is!
That bird’s song is so beautiful that we should follow it.
(2019·广西北部湾)
— Look at my new dress.
— Wow! _________ beautiful it is!
How B. How a C. What D. What
【解析】句意: —看我的新裙子。—哇!它真美啊!beautiful为形容词,How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选A。
中考链接
A
(2019·哈尔滨)
— Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.
— ____________!
A. What bright it is B. How bright they are
C. What bright they are
【解析】句意: —露西,快看天空中的星星。—_____! 感叹句的构成:What+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选B。
B
(2019·四川)
— Where is Mike
— I saw him _______ with Mr. Smith in the
hallways just now.
A. to talk B. talking
C. talked D. talks
B
【解析】句意:Mike在哪里 我刚才看见他在走廊里和Smith先生谈话。A. to talk动词不定式;B. talking动名词或现在分词;C. talked过去式或过去分词;D. talks第三人称单数。see sb do sth看见某人做了某事,强调看着做的整个过程;see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事,强调正在进行。根据just now(刚刚),在这里应该是刚刚看见他在走廊里和Smith先生正在谈话,强调正在进行的动作,所以应该用see sb doing sth.故答案选B。
Try to retell the fairy tale Hansel
and Gretel to your partner.
Homework