中考英语总复习语法专项感叹句和倒装句 课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
中考总复习语法专项
感叹句和倒装句
感叹句
what 感叹句
how感叹句
what 感叹句
What +a/an +adj +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
What a great museum it is!
What +adj +可数名词复数+主语+谓语!
What great artists they are!
What +adj +不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What great weather it is today!
How + adj. +a/an + 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
how 感叹句
What a great museum it is!
How great a museum it is!
How + adj./adv. + 主语+谓语！
How fast the train runs!
用what 和how来填空：
_________ fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
_________ nice weather it is to go hiking!
_________ a big tree it is!
_________ big the tree is!
_________ beautiful pictures!
_________ beautiful the pictures are!
_________ big eyes she has!
__________ lovely the ice-cream is !
How
What
What
How
What
How
What
How
选择题：
1.（2019年北部湾经济区） —Look at my new dress.
—Wow! ________ beautiful it is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
2．一 _______ fine weather! Let's go for a walk.
—Sounds like a great idea.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3. (2020贵州黔东南州)—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.
—________proud we Chinese feel！
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
选择题：
4. (2020山东滨州)—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.
—________talented boy he is!
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What
5.(2020四川广元)—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G
—Oh, ________exciting news!
A．how B．what an C．what
6. (2020黑龙江哈尔滨)— ________ wonderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A．How B．What a C．How a
选择题：
7. （2021年株洲）_______ cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like they’re my own babies.
A. What B. What a C. How
8. (2021年毕节） ___________ smart the driverless car is!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
9. (2021年哈尔滨） — Have you heard that China’s explorer (探测器）has landed on Mars
— Really ______ exciting news!
A. What B. How C. What an
10. (2021年玉林） —My mother is planning to have a second child next year.
— _______ good news it is!
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
倒装句
there be 句型
so +助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词+主语
neither +助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词+主语
only位于句首
there be句型
表示“存在”
There is a book on the desk.
“就近原则”
There is a book and two pens on the desk.
There are two pens and a book on the desk.
so +助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词+主语
表示与上文提到的肯定情况形同
— Sarah is a middle school students.
— So is Tom.
用助动词？被动词？还是情态动词？
— Sarah is a middle school students.
— So is Tom.
— Sarah can speak Chinese.
— So can Tom.
— Sarah likes hamburger.
— So does Tom
neither +助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词+主语
表示与上文提到的否定情况形同
— Sarah isn’t a middle school students.
— Neither is Tom.
用助动词？被动词？还是情态动词？
— Sarah isn’t a middle school students.
— Neither is Tom.
— Sarah can’t speak Chinese.
— Neither can Tom.
— Sarah doesn’t like hamburger.
— Neither does Tom
only位于句首
Only + 副词、介词短语、宾语从句位于句首, 用部分倒装
Only in this way can we study English well.
选择题：
(2021年绥化） Only at that time _______ that he was wrong.
A. he realized B. did he realize C. he did realize
2. — I have never been to Tenglong Cave.
— ______
A. Neither do I. B. So have I. D. Neither have I.
3. — I couldn’t work out the math problem.
— __________. I found ______ difficult for us to do it.
A. So could I; this B. Neither could I; it C. So can I; that D. Neither I could ; it
4. — I can’t stand the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.
— ________. We’ve never had so many factories before.
A. Neither I can B. Neither can I C. So I can D. So can I
选择题：
5. —Oh, my god ! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
— _______. I think I should lose weight.
A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I
— Della likes dancing, but doesn’t like swimming.
— ________.
A. So does Mary B. Neither does Mary C. So it is with Mary D. Nor does Mary
8. — I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think
— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.
A. neither do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I
9. If you _____ go to his party tomorrow, _______.
A. won’t; neither do I B. don’t, neither will I C. don’t; neither do I D. / ; so do I
Thank you！