Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A grammar 4a-4c 课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A grammar 4a-4c
Yu Gong Moves a mountain
What happened next
How does the story Yu Gong moves a mountain begin
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
Retell the story
[观察1] As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
这个人一说完，愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移山。
As soon as I went in, Jason greeted me warmly.
我已进门，木森就热情地朝我打招呼。
[探究1 As soon as]
[探究] as soon as意为“______________”，其引导的从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。as soon as在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。
I'll call you as soon as I get there.
我一到那儿就给你打电话。
___________ I went in, Tom cried out with pleasure.
我一进去，汤姆就高兴地叫了起来。
一……就……
As soon as
[观察2] Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
最后，一位神仙被愚公感动了，他派了两位神仙把山移走了。
The boy run so fast that I couldn't catch him.
那个孩子跑得太快，我追不上他。
[探究2 so…that…]
[探究] so…that…意为“_____________________”,引导结果状语从句。
其中，so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或其他副词；当that后接否定句时， 可以与“too…to…(太……而不能……)”结构相互转换；当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可与“…enough to do sth.”结构相互转换。
如此……以至于……
[拓展] such…that…也表示“如此……以至于……”，such是形容词，常用来修饰名词，但当名词前有many, much, few, little(少)等词修饰时，句子中要用“so…that…”而不能用“such…that…”。
[常用句型] (1)主语＋be动词/实义动词＋so＋形容词/副词＋that从句．
He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
＝He was too angry to say a word.
他太生气了以至于说不出话来。
He works so hard that he gets good grades.
＝He works hard enough to get good grades.
他学习如此努力，以至于取得了好成绩。
(2)主语＋be动词/实义动词＋so＋形容词＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that从句．
She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her.
她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢她。
(3)主语＋be动词/实义动词＋such＋a/an＋形容词＋单数可数名词＋that从句．
主语＋be动词/实义动词＋such＋形容词＋复数可数名词/不可数名词＋that从句．
She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.
她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢她。
They are such interesting stories that I want to read them again.
它们是如此有趣的故事，以至于我想再读一遍。
[注意] so＋many/few＋可数名词复数， so＋much/little (少)＋不可数名词， so不能用such代替。
He has so much money that he can buy what he wants.
他有如此多的钱，以至于他可以买他想买的东西。
活学活用
—How do you like the movie Wolf Warriors Ⅱ
—It is _____ exciting _____ I’d like to see it again.
A. so; that B. such; that unless
C. enough; to D. too; to
A
[观察3] But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。
Don't disturb me unless I call you.
除非我打电话给你，否则不要打扰我。
[探究3 unless]
[探究] unless意为“________；除非”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if引导的条件状语从句的否定形式，即unless＝if…not。
(1)unless和if 引导的条件状语从句，同时间状语从句一样，用一般现在时表示将来，即遵循“主将从现”原则。
如果不
(2)“祈使句(肯定形式)＋or＋陈述句”与条件状语从句可以相互转换。
Put on your raincoat, or you'll get wet.
＝Unless you put on your raincoat, you'll get wet.
＝If you don't put on your raincoat, you'll get wet.
把雨衣穿上，否则你会被淋湿。
活学活用
I sleep with the window open _____ it’s really cold.
A. unless
B. till
C. or
A
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or
so… that.
4a
1. ____________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
As soon as
so that
unless
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
As soon as
unless
so that
[观察4] He asked her to marry him. 他请求她嫁给他。
He did not marry until he was thirty five.
他直到三十五岁才结婚。
[探究] marry作动词，意为“结婚”。marry sb. 意为“娶某人；嫁给某人”。
[拓展] (1)marry是短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因此，在描述“某人结婚多长时间”时，要用be married。
(2)派生词：married adj. 结婚的；已婚的　
常用短语：get married 结婚　
get/be married to sb.与某人结婚
活学活用
My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
A．have been married
B．got married
C．were married
D．have got married
A
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
4b
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he ________ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick. He _______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _______ (make) the stick big or small.
helps
has
uses
make
He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!
sees
turn
love
Tell your partner about your favorite story.
4c
My favorite story is ...
It is interesting because ...
My favorite story is Journey to the West. It’s interesting because Sun Wukong is clever and smart. He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, and he always helps the weak and fights bad people.
Exercise
1.The box is too heavy for me to carry.
The box is _____ heavy _______ I can't carry it.
2.The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.
The girl got _____ beautiful a dress ______ she wore it all day.
3.You won't catch the bus if you don't get up early.
You won't catch the bus ________ you ________ up early.
同义句转换
so that
so that
unless get
GOOD JOB