人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration Language points语言点1课件（13张）

(共13张PPT)
Unit4 Language points
1. _________ adj.精神的；思想的→_________ adv. 精神上；智力上
_________ adj.身体的；物理的→_________ adv. 身体上
身心健康 mental and physical health
mental
mentally
physical
physically
1.Mental rest means that you should __________(mental) relax and keep a peaceful mind.
2.Money -giving is a very good standard of a person’s _________ ________(心理健康）. Generous people are rarely _________ (mental) ill people.
3.Rock-climbing is a physically and __________ (mental) demanding sport, one that often tests a climber’s strength and balance along with his mental control.
mentally
mental
health
mentally
mentally
2. _________ adj.聪明的;有智力的;智能的
→___________ n. 智力；聪明；智能
artificial intelligence 人工智能 / ɑ t f l/
intelligent
1.He believes that all children are born with equal __________(intelligent).
2.When robots become extremely __________(intelligence) one day, what will happen to our earth
3. The first part of the robot’s name，the letters AI，are short for artificial ___________(intelligent).
4. Susan is a woman with high __________(intelligent) who knows her own mind.
5. The boy is 　　　　 　　　　 （如此聪明以至于）he can solve the mathematical problem.
intelligence
intelligence
intelligent
intelligence
intelligence
so intelligent that
3. _____________ vt.决定→____________ adj.下定决心的，坚定的
→______________ n.决心；决定 with detemination 坚定地
adj:_____________________决心做某事 v:__________________决定做某事
determine
　
1.Helen finally achieved her dream with great ____________(determine).
2.He is 　　　 　(determine) to take good care of his parents from now on.
3. The 　___　　　(determine) expression on her face suggested that she wouldn’t change her mind.
4.Paul was fond of Chinese culture，so he____________________(决定定居)in China.
determined
determination
be determined to do sth.
determine to do sth.
determination
determined
determined
determined to settle
4. launch v.________;__________;__________
1. NASA was determined to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays(宇宙射线).
2.Microsoft is expected to launch a new app this week.
3.The police have launched an investigation into the accident.
4.The company spent a large amount of money __________(launch) a magazine.
5.The Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship ______________(launch) into space on June 17,2021.
发射
上市
发起
launching
was launched
5. ____________adj.失望的→________________ adj.令人失望的
→____________ v. 使失望 →________________ n.失望
_______________________令某人失望的是，
1.The __________(dissapoint) result made everyone here_________(dissapoint).
2.My parents will be ___________(dissapoint) in me if I fail the exam.
3.To my________________(dissapoint), they refused my request.
4.We were all disappointed _______ the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain.
5.He was disappointed ______________ (see) that she wasn’t at the party.
6. He was disappointed ____________ (learn) that his application was refused.
disappointed
disappointing
disappoint
disappointment
to one’s disappointment
disappointing
disappointed
disappointed
disappointment
that
to see
to learn
6. desire n./v. 渴望；欲望 have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得/做某事
__________________ 渴望做某事
1.I had _____strong desire to help and care for people.
2.She __________(desire)to have sports and she values exercise.
3.He has expressed a desire __________ (see)you.
4.It's our desire________ you should provide some money to fund our program, as well as offer us some practical suggestions.
5.We always desire_________ (live) in peace with our neighbours.
desire to do sth.
a
desires
to see
that
to live
7. ____________adj.独立的；自立的→_______________adv.独立地
→ ____________adj.依赖的；→_______________adv.依赖地
→_____________ n.独立；自主 →_________________ n.依赖；依靠
→ ____________v.依赖；依靠 depend on ___________；___________
1.It was the first time that she had lived _____________(independent).
2. In 1821 the people of Mexico gained their ______________ (independent) from Spain.
3.Although the Great Wall has lost its defensive value for a long time, it reflects the dignity (尊严), confidence and_______________(independent) of the Chinese people.
4.He ___________(depend) on his writing for his income when he was young.
independent
independently
dependent
dependently
independence
dependence
depend
依赖
取决于
independently
independence
independence
8. signal v. ____________；____________ n.____________
traffic signals 交通信号灯 过去式：___________ 现在分词：_________
1.For example, I have learned________(signal) to my teammates to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.
2.He ____________ (signal)to the team that he was moving forward.
3.He stood up, __________ (signal) to the police officer that he had finished talking with his client.
4.They stopped when the traffic __________ (signal) turned red.
标志着
发信号
信号
to signal
signalled
signalling
signals
signalled
signalling
9. ________________为了 = in order to do sth. 为了
但 in order to do 可以放在句首或句中，so as to do 不能放于句首.
否定形式： so as not to do sth.= in order not to do sth.
1.I got up early this morning so as_________(catch) the early bus.
2.Talk quietly in the reading room so as not ____________(disturb)others.
3. Despite the huge risks though, people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as __________(learn) its secrets.
4._______________（为了找到）the missing child，the villagers have been doing all they can over the past five hours.
2. He worked extra hours 　　　　 　　　（为了）finish the task in advance.
so as to do sth
to catch
to disturb
to learn
In order to find
so as to /in order to
10.________vt .回收利用→ _________n.回收利用→ __________ adj.可回收的
1.He was determined ____________(recycle) cans so as to protect environment.
2.Governments realized that ____________(recycle) may not be enough.
3. Around 80 percent of a mobile phone is ____________(recycle).
4.For example, the dustbin(垃圾箱) should be marked with__________(recycle) waste and non-recyclable waste.
recycle
recycling
recyclable
to recycle
recycling
recyclable
recyclable
recycle
vt. 回收利用；再利用
re- (动词前缀) + cycle (词根) → recycle
new adj. 新的→renew v. 使更新；重新开始
place v. 放；置→ replace vt. 取代；放回
move v. 移动→ remove vt. 移开；挪走
use vt. 使用→ reuse vt. 再利用
build v. 建；建造→ rebuild v. 重建
re- +
adj. ___________ 可再循环的；可回收利用的
recyclable
11.________ n.缺乏；短缺 v.缺乏→_________ adj. 不足的；缺少的
缺乏... : v: lack sth. n: a lack of adj: be lacking in
1.They were exhausted because of lack of sleep.
2.Though _______ (lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university.
3.More and more high rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack __________space.
4.Though Tom was _________(lack)money, he made every effort and his dream came true at last.
lack
lacking
lacking
of
lacking